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Sample PERL Programs: 1. Welcome Message

This document contains 9 sample Perl programs demonstrating basic Perl concepts like printing messages, getting user input, performing arithmetic operations, using for loops, defining and calling functions, working with arrays, reading and writing to files, and reading file contents dynamically. Each program is presented with its purpose and code. The programs cover fundamental Perl topics to help learn the language.

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Venkatakrishnan Subramaniyan
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88 views

Sample PERL Programs: 1. Welcome Message

This document contains 9 sample Perl programs demonstrating basic Perl concepts like printing messages, getting user input, performing arithmetic operations, using for loops, defining and calling functions, working with arrays, reading and writing to files, and reading file contents dynamically. Each program is presented with its purpose and code. The programs cover fundamental Perl topics to help learn the language.

Uploaded by

Venkatakrishnan Subramaniyan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Prof. A. Vijayarani Asst. Prof.

, SITE, VIT University Page 1


Sample PERL Programs
1. Welcome message
#!perl/bin
print "Sample perl prg";
2. Getting and Adding Two Numbers:
#!perl/bin
#print "Enter two numbers ";
$n1 =<>;
chomp($n1);
$n2=<>;
chomp($n2);
$n3 =$n1 +$n2;
#print "Given numbers are ..";
#print $n1,$n2;
print "$n1 +$n2 = $n3";
3. For loop
#!perl/bin
print "Enter a number .. ";
$num=<>;
chomp($num);
for($i=1;$i<=$num;$i++)
{
print $i,"\n";
}
4. User Defined Function
#!perl/bin
print "Enter a number ..";
$n =<>;chomp($n);
sub fact()
{$f =1;
for($i=1;$i<=$_[0];$i++)
{ $f =$f * $i;}
return ($f);
}
$fact_n=&fact($n);
print "Fact of $n =$fact_n";
5. Array
#!perl/bin
print "Enter a numer";
$num=<>;
Prof. A. Vijayarani Asst. Prof., SITE, VIT University Page 2
chomp($num);
@arr =1..$num;
print "content of array is ..\n";
foreach $val(@arr)
{
print $val,"\n";
}
6. File Write
#!perl/bin
open($fh,">f1_text.txt");
print $fh 10,"AAA\n";
print $fh 20,"BBBBB\n";
print "data written into file";
close($fh);
7. File Read
#!perl/bin
print "Enter file name\n";
$fn =<>;
chomp($fn);
open($fh,$fn);
print "Content of file is\n";
@file_cont =<$fh>;
print @file_cont;
#while($f =<$fh>)
#{ chomp($f);
#print $f;}
close($fh);

8. File Read Loop:
#!perl/bin
print "enter file name to display...\n";
$fname =<>;
chomp($fname);
print "Content of the above file is...\n";
open($fh,$fname);
while($line=<$fh>)
{
print $line;
}
close($line);
9. Display File Content dynamically
#!perl/bin
Prof. A. Vijayarani Asst. Prof., SITE, VIT University Page 3
print "Enter file name ";
$fn =<>;
chomp($fn);
open($fh,$fn);
print "Content of the file\n";
@cont_file =<$fh>;
print @cont_file;
close($fh);

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