Satya Tamil

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Check List
1. Altar, Deity (statue/photo),
2. Two big brass lamps (with wicks, oil/ghee)
3. Matchbox, Agarbatti
4. Karpoor, Gandha Powder, Kumkum, gopichandan, haldi
5. Sri Mudra (for Sandhyaavandan), Vessel for Tirtha, Yajnopaviita
6. Puujaa Conch, Bell, One aaratii (for Karpoor), Two Aaratiis with wicks
7. Flowers, Akshata (in a container), tulsi leaves, tulsi garland
8. Decorated Copper or Silver Kalasha, Two pieces of cloth (new),
9. Coconut, 1/2 kg. Rice, gold coin, gold chain
10. Extra Kalasha, 3 trays, 3 vessels for Abhisheka
11. Betel nuts 6, Betel nut Leaves 12, Bananas 6, Banana Leaves 2, Mango Leaves 5-25
12. Dry Fruits, 5 bananas, 1 coconut - all for naivedya
13. Panchaamrita - Milk, Curd, Honey, Ghee, Sugar, Tender Coconut Water
14. Puja Books (Sri VishhNusahasranaama Book, Sri KrishnaashTottara Book,
Sri SatyanaaraataNa Vritta Book)
15. SapaaD - One and one-fourth measure of Rava (soojii), milk, ghee, sugar and
banana. Cook it to form prasaad similar to shiiraa
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2|P age
Procedure
The previous night, think of Lord Sri SatyanaaraayaNa and mentally decide
to perform puujaa the next day. This is the sankalpa.
On the puja day, early in the morning keeping the same thoughts of
worshipping the Lord, take a head bath (if possible an oil-bath).
Wash Kalasha and fill it with clean water upto 3/4 of it and place it near the
altar in a clean place and cover it up.
Observe Fast (if possible).
Again in the evening take a head-bath. This should be done by both husband
and wife. Wear your best dress and decorate yourself. Decorate the front
door, altar, kalasha and the place near the altar. Invite your relatives, friends
(who have bhakti in the Lord). The yajamaan's dress should be traditional
dhoti.
Keep all the things for puja ready, near the altar.
Duration - start to Arati - 2 hours
Total duration - start to finish - 3 to 3.5 hours
3|P age
At the regular altar

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At the
altar
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(Sip one spoon of water after each

mantra. Take a little water from the vessel
for worship with an offering spoon onto
the palm and sip it. This is called
achaman.. Just as bathing causes external
purification, partaking water in this way is
responsible for internal purification. This
act is repeated thrice. Thus physical,
psychological and spiritual, internal
purification is brought about.)
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(Due to pranayam, the rajas component

decreases and the sattva component
increases.)
Shri Satyanarayana Puja
4|P age
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circular, shelving dish signifies the

completion of an act.)

(Stand and hold a fruit in hand during

sankalpa)

(Repeat Achamana 2 - given above)

hand into the circular, shelving metal dish

(tamhan). Offering the water into the
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and then should offer the water from the

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(Apply water to eyes and understand that
(Prostrations to your favorite deity)
you are of the nature of Brahman)
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(Prostrations to your family deity)
4 :
(Holding unbroken consecrated rice
(Prostrations to the deity of this house)
(akshata) and an offering spoon (pali) with
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water in the cup of ones hand one
(Prostrations to the deity of this place)
should chant the mantra with the resolve,
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I of the .....lineage (gotra), ..... am
(Prostrations to the deity of all the
performing the .... ritual to obtain the
materials we have collected)
benefit according to the Shrutis, Smrutis
and Puranas in order to acquire .... result
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(Prostrations to the Indra and shachii)
5|P age
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(Prostrations to Shiva and pArvati)
(Prostrations to the Lords who protect us LakShmi and NArAyaNa)
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(Prostrations to all Brahamanas - those

who are in the religious path)
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(Prostrations to Lord Satyanarayana, the

main deity of this puja)
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obstacles in any of their endeavours)
(Prostrations to all the Gods)

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of Lord Ganesha will not have any
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(Whoever chants or hears these 12 names
(Prostrations to our parents)
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(We completely surrender ourselves to that

Goddess who embodies auspiciousness,
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who is full of auspiciousness and who
brings auspicousness to us)
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(When Lord Hari, who brings

auspiciousness is situated in our hearts,
then there will be no more
6|P age
inauspiciousness in any of our

undertakings)

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(To achieve success in our work and to

find fulfillment we should first offer our
teacher, then to the Sun God and to the
prayers to Lord Vinayaka and then to our
: ()
holy trinity of Brahma, ViShNu and Shiva)
(What is the best time to worship the
Lord? When our hearts are at the feet of
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Lord Narayana, then the strength of the

stars, the moon, the strength of
knowledge and all the Gods will combine
and make it the most auspicious time and
day to worship the Lord)

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(When the Lord is situated in a persons

heart, he will always have profit in his
work and victory in all that he takes up
and there is no question of defeat
for such a person)

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7|P age

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(touch the thumbs)
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(touch both fore fingers)
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(keep fruits in front of the Lord)

------------------------------------------------------------5.
(Purifying the body)
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(touch middle fingers)
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(Purifying hands and various parts of the

body )
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8|P age
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(shut off all directions i.e. distractions so

that we can concentrate on the Lord)
(touch ring fingers)
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(touch little fingers)
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(To prevent any obstacle from disrupting

an auspicious occasion, it is begun with
the worship of Lord Ganapati.)
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(pour water)
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(touch palms and over sleeve of hands)
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5.(2)
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( show mudras)
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(snap fingers, circle head clockwise and
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clap hands)
9|P age
(O great Ganapati come along with
Riddhi, Buddhi, your entire family, all your

weapons and might)
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(Offering of flowers - May Shri

Mahaganapati, the vanquisher
of all obstacles be appeased with this
worship of mine,
chanting thus water should be released.)
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(open palms and touch the ground.

first the earth (ground) on the right hand
side (since the host performing the
hand touching the ground is in the
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(light the lamps)
religious ceremony is facing the east, the
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southern direction) and then the earth on

the left hand side, in front of oneself (that
is the northern direction) should be
touched. Energies from the south are
distressing. To prevent them from causing
distress, one offers obeisance to them by
touching the earth. The energies from the
north are however saluted as they are
pleasant.)
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11 | P a g e
(sprinkle in/apply ga.ndha to kalasha)
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(Touch the grains/rice/wheat)

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on the ground amidst chanting mantras.

Later, chanting the mantra two pots
of either gold, silver, copper or unbroken
earthen pots should be placed on these
two heaps.)
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(put jewels / washed coin in kalasha)

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(put duurva / karika )
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(fill kalasha with water)

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(put gold / daxina in kalasha)
(keep kalasha on top of rice pile)
(put betel nut in kalasha)
(Two small heaps of rice should be made
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(put five leaves in kalasha)

12 | P a g e
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(place coconut on kalasha)
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(tie cloth for kalasha)
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(add to kalasha)
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(add to kalasha)
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(decorate copper plate and ashhTadala

with kuMkuM)
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(On the second kalasha)
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13 | P a g e
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(Those who want to attain immortality take

a dip in the confluence of the Ganges,
yamuna and sarasvati rivers at the prayag.
Let the water in this kalasha become like
the water from the holy rivers)
(continue with second kalasha)
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(Let this kalasha increase our life span,

presence of mind, intellect, wealth,
strength and status, destroy our sins and

increase our merits or puNya)

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14 | P a g e
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(All the holy waters, and all the Gods are

now present in this kalasha. Our
prostrations to this puurNakumbha which
is hence dear to Lord Hari)
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(Show mudras as you chant )
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(This shaNkha has now become like the

pAnchajanya, which has come out of the
ocean and which is the hands of Lord
MahaviShNu. Our prostrations to the
pAnchajanya)
(to remove poison)
(to provide nectar - amrit)
.
(to make auspicious)
. (to
protect)
. (to remove mAyA)
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(pour water from kalasha to sha Nkha

add ga.ndha flower)
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(Pour drops of water from sha Nkha on

top of the bell apply ga.ndha, flower)

15 | P a g e
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(begin at east go clockwise)
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(When the bell is rung, knowingly or

unknowingly, all the good spirits are
summoned and all the evil spirits are
driven away)
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(Ring the gha.nTA)

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( Sprinkle water from sha Nkha on puja

items and devotees)
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16 | P a g e
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(All mistakes in our tapa, puujaa or kriyaa

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are removed and we are purified by

thinking of or uttering the name Achyut)
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( put tulasi leaves or axatAs in empty

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vessels)
18 | P a g e
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( put tulasi leaves or axataas in vessels|

Panchamrit is nectar of five ingredients a mixture of milk, curds, clarified butter
(ghee), honey and sugar| )
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east )

south)
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(keep milk in
(curd facing
(Ghee to the
( Honey to
west )
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( Sugar to north)
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the centre)
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(hold flowers/axata in hand)
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21 (start from east of

kalasha or deity)
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20 | P a g e

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(repeat 15 times)
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(you can add more related shlokas)

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( hold flowers in hand)
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(offer flowers to Lord)

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22 | P a g e
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(show mudras to Lord)

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(offer flowers/axathaas)
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(offer water)
(offer water)
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(offer water or axathaa/ leave/flower)
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24 | P a g e
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------------------------------------------------------------29. 1
29.1. 1

(milk bath)
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------------------------------------------------------------29. 1. 2 (curd bath)

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29. 1. 3 (ghee bath)

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25 | P a g e

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29. 1. 5 (sugar bath)
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------------------------------------------------------------29. 1. 4
(Honey bath)
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------------------------------------------------------------29. 2
(Sandalwood water bath)
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26 | P a g e
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29. 4 (To clean
the body)
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29. 3
Oil bath)
(Perfumed
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------------------------------------------------------------29. 5 (Hot
water bath)
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27 | P a g e
29. 6 (Pure
water bath)
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(after sprinkling water around throw one

tulasi leaf to the north)
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(Sound the bell pour water from kalasha)

30.1
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sprinkle water all around
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(repeat 12 times)
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30. 3
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33. 1
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(offer two pieces of cloth for the Lord)
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33 | P a g e
33. 5
33. 2
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33. 4
33. 7
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------------------------------------------------------------Shri Satyanarayana Puja
34 | P a g e
33. 8
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36 | P a g e
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46. 2
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46. 3
46. 1
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46. 5
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46. 4

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42 | P a g e
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46. 8
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46. 7
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INTRODUCTION
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Lord Krishna says in Bhagavad Gita
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47 Katha
(Ch4.9) " Janma Karma cha may divyam
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yevam yo veththi tha-thwathah...." " One
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who knows My divine birth and activities
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will not be born again". Sri

Sathyanarayana katha is one such activity
of the Lord, by studying which we have
every chance of being liberated. Sri
43 | P a g e
Sathyanarayana katha forms a vital and
1000 year yajna for the benefit of
integral part of this pooja. Not listening to
mankind.
the katha will be a major loss. Repeatedly

hearing this story and meditating on its
Shounakaji and others now ask Suta
different aspects will make us more and
Puranikji an important question. "When a
more interested in the Lord and His
man has a desire, how can he fulfill that
activities. As the Lord Himself says further
ethically sound desire? By worshipping
in Gita (Ch9.14) "Sathatham keerthayantho
whom, by what vrita, or tapas? Please let
maam yathanthascha dradhavrathaah: "The
us know.
mahaatmaas among devotees, always

speak and sing My glories, and try with
Sutaji was pleased to know that this
determination, to realize Me"
question they asked, was for the benefit

of the mankind and not for their personal
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benefit, for, they had abandoned their
homes and all desires. Sutaji said "this
question was also asked by Devarshi
Naradaji once to Lord Narayana Himself;

Let me tell you that story.
CHAPTER 1

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Shri Sathyanaranayana katha is from

Skandha purana, Reva kaanda. Sutha
Puraanikji was the narrator of these
stories, in Neimishaaranya to the rishis
lead by Shounakji who were performing a
Once Naradaji was traveling all over the

worlds and finally came to Bhuloka, where
he found almost everyone was suffering
one or the other misery on account of
their past Karmas and were not knowing
how to extricate themselves from their
untold miseries which were multiplying
everyday on account of their ignorance.
Being a Satjana his heart felt their
agonies and immediately he reached
44 | P a g e
Vaikunta, to Lord Narayana to find the
Narada wants to know more details of this
right answer for getting the people out of
vrita. The Lord says, this can be done
their miseries. But when he sees the Lord,
any day, in the evening. Gather friends
being a great devotee of the Lord, he
and relatives and perform this vrita with
forgets his purpose and starts praising the
faith and devotion. The prasad for this
Lord. The Lord Narayana smiles at him
vrita is known as Sapaad which is
and asks the purpose of his visit, knowing
prepared thus: Take an equal measure of
that normally Naradaji does not visit Him
rava, Milk, Ghee, Banana, Sugar ( the
without a purpose. Naradaji tells Him what
measure should be 1 1/4 or multiples
he saw and requests Him a panacea for
thereof ) cook it till all mix into a paste.
all such miseries. The Lord is now happy
The night should be spent in Bhajans and
at this question of Naradaji because of
praise of the Lord. All those attending
Naradajis intention of benefiting the world
Pooja should be given food and respect.
by seeking the right answer. The Lord
Thus the performer will get all his wishes
said:
fulfilled.
Yes, there is a vrita called Sri
End of Chapter 1
Satyanarayana vrita which is not known to

the inhabitants of the Bhuloka. This is a
secret and yet since your interest is the
benefit of the mankind, I shall narrate to
you this vrita. This can be performed by
anyone (anyone means it does not need
an expert or a priest to worship the Lord ANYONE of any caste, community, creed
can worship the Lord directly) and very
easily. One who does this, will get all the
benefits and the pleasures of this world
and will eventually get Moksha too. Now
|
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CHAPTER 2
Sri Lord Narayana tells Narada the further
story:
There was an old and poor Brahmin in
the city of Kashi. He was a man of virtue
45 | P a g e
and yet extremely poor and was always
thus pleased, he took the necessary
begging for the next meal. Since the Lord
articles and performed the vrita.
is Viprapriya- (Brahmana priya means

Lover of Brahmana- Brahmana means
Very soon he became rich and had all the
anyone on the devotional path ) - He
things of the world and thereafter he
came in the guise of an old Brahmin and
started performing the vrita every month
accosted him " Tell me my friend, what
and thus he enjoyed all the pleasures of
ails you?". The brahmin replied "I am an
the world and finally reached the Moksha
old and very poor man and I shall be
too.
grateful if you can tell me how to get rid

of this poverty of mine which does not
Now Shaunakji and other rishis want to
seem to leave me". The Lord replied "Why
know how this vrita spread in the world.
dont you perform Sri Satyanarayana
Also those who have heard the story,
Vrita", and He told him how to perform
what benefits they got. Sutaji replies:
the Vrita.
Once when this brahmin was performing
The poor man now desires to do this vrita
the Sri Satyanarayana Pooja there came
and thinking over these thoughts of the
to his house a woodcutter. He saw the
Lord he goes to bed. He could not sleep
pooja and wanted to know what it is and
on account of these thoughts. Again in the
what are its fruits. The brahmin said, "This
morning he had same thoughts and he
is Sri Satyanarayana Pooja. Whatever
says to himself, "whatever I earn today by
desires you have in your mind will be
begging I shall use it to perform the vrita".
fulfilled by performing this vrita. My own
Since the Lord likes such feelings,
poverty and troubles all ended by my very
(Bhavena Devam - Lord does not want
decision to perform this vrita". On hearing
our material possessions, he is won by
this, the woodcutter prostrates to the Lord,
the genuineness of our feelings) that day,
takes prasad, and decides to perform this
he got plenty of money while begging and
pooja next day. He thought in his mind,

"Whatever amount I get from the sale of
46 | P a g e
the wood tomorrow, I will use it for the
friend, what we are doing is a vrita called
performance of the vrita." That day he
Sri Satyanarayana Pooja. This is done
sold the wood for twice the price. Happily
with a desire to have progeny, wealth,
thinking of the Lord Satyanarayana he
property, etc. By this, we are worshipping
proceeds to do this pooja, inviting his
Lord Narayana or Mahavishnu".
friends and relatives. Thus performing

regularly he became rich and happy and
The merchant said, "Please tell me the
finally reached Satyaloka.
details as to how to perform this vrita,

because I would like to have children
End of Chapter II
whom I have not been fortunate to have
till now." The king tells him the details of
the vrita and the merchant returns home.
He tells the details to his wife and they

decide to perform this vrita if they get a
CHAPTER III
child. Sometime later his wife Lilavathi
Suta Puranikji continues the story:
was named Kalavathi. Lilavathi reminded
Once there was a good king called
postponing it, till his daughter grew of age
Ulkamukha. He was wedded to truth and

sense- control. Everyday he used to go to
the temple, worship the Lord, distribute
alms to the needy. Once he was
performing Sri Satyanarayana Vrita on the
banks of a river. At that time there came
a merchant in a ship loaded with precious
goods. He approached the king and
wanted to know the details of the pooja
and also its fruits. The king said, "My
became pregnant and delivered a girl who

her husband about the vrita and he kept
and was ready to be married. The father
finds a suitable groom and marries her off
and again forgot to perform the vrita
although he had decided to do so at the
time of marriage of his daughtier. The
Lord now wanted to remind him.
The merchant and his son-in-law were in
a city called Ratnasara where king
Chandrakethu was ruling. There was a
47 | P a g e
theft at the palace and the burglars were
End of Chapter III
chased by the police. The running burglar

saw these two merchants resting near a
tree and they left the booty with them and
ran off. The police caught the two
merchants with the stolen goods and they
were straight away sent to the prison. The
king himself overlooked to investigate. It is
this time the merchant suddenly realized
that this was all on account of his
forgetting the promise to the Lord. At
about this time, back home both Lilavathi
and her daughter Kalavathi lost all their
belongings due to thefts at home and
were rendered beggars. During one such
wandering trying to find some food
Kalavathi sees Sri Satyanarayana Pooja
being performed at one house. She goes
in, hears the story and details and returns
to tell her mother what had taken place.
Lilavathi now knows that it is their
forgetting to do the Pooja that had created
all these problems. Next day she calls her
relatives and friends and performs the
Pooja, begs for forgiveness. Accordingly,
the king had a dream that the merchants
were innocent and he releases them on
inquiry and gives them lot wealth.
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CHAPTER IV
Suta Puranik continues the story:
Thus released from the custody the
merchants were returning home. They
reached the outskirts of their town in their
ship. The Lord in order to test them again
comes in the form of an old Sanyasi and
inquires as to what the load in the ship
is. The merchant bluffs and says that it
contains dried leaves. The sanyasi says
"Tathasthu". When the merchant returns to
the ship he finds that it does contain now
dried leaves only. He swoons and when
he regains his consciousness he realizes
that these are doings of the Sanyasi
whom he had cursorily dismissed earlier.
He seeks him out and begs for
forgiveness. The ever-merciful Lord again
forgives him. Now that the merchant was
near the town, he sends a messenger in
advance to Lilavathi to let her know that
48 | P a g e
they are on their way home. Lilavathi. tells
of their life and finally after death, they
her daughter to complete the
reached Satyaloka.
Satyanarayana poola they were performing

and goes ahead to meet her husband.
End of Chapter IV
Kalavathi does the pooja, but in a hurry to

meet her husband, she neglects to take
the prasad; and when she nears the
anchorage, she does not find the ship nor
her husband! It looked to her that they
both sank/drowned. She swoons and now
she decides to die.
The merchant thinks that this must be on
account of some fault on their part in
ignoring the Lord and then and there he
decides to do the pooja as a part of
expiation from his side for mistakes of
omission or commission. The Lord now
pleased makes him realize that it is the
daughters oversight in not accepting the
prasad that has created this problem and
now if she goes and takes the prasad,
everything would be all right.
Kalavathi returned to the altar and took
prasad with all faith and reverence. And
her husband returned and from then
onwards, they all performed Sri
|
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CHAPTER V
{5th chapter is important to us as we too
tend to behave like the King in this story,
in respect of other peoples
pooja/worship/religion }
In the woods of Nemisharanya Suta
Puranikji continued the story narrating the
greatness of this Vrita to Shounaka and
other Rishis:
In ancient times, there was a King called
Angadwaja. He was good and righteous
king {like all of us, good and righteous};
and yet once he ignored the prasad of Sri
Satyanarayana Pooja and had to suffer
very dearly to that.
Sathyanarayana Pooja regularly till the end

49 | P a g e
Once this king was returning from hunting
Lord is called Ishwara, Satyadeva, Sri
the wild animals in the forests. He rested
Satyanarayana and by many other names.
under a tree for a while. A few yards
He alone has taken names and forms.
away a small group of cowherd boys had

gathered to perform Sri Satyanarayana
One who reads this story and one who
Pooja. They did not have anything except
hears it will be rid of all woes and
their daily bread they were carrying and a
difficulties.
talkative among them became their priest

and they played the game of doing a
pooja. At the end of the pooja, they
offered the prasad to the king who, out of
contempt and pride, left it untouched.
Pretty soon all his wealth was lost; his
hundred children died and he now knew,
being a good king that this was all on
account of his contempt for those
childrens pooja. Without any delay the
king goes to that very spot where the
cowherd boys had done the pooja earlier,
gathers them all around him performs the
Satyanarayana Pooja with all shraddha
and bhakthi.
Thus the king again got all his wealth and
kingdom and kins.
Suta now tells the Rishis that this Vrita is
specially effective in Kaliyuga. This Lord of
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(dip finger in water and write a square

and shrii mark inside the square. Place
remove lid and
each food item one washed tulsi leaf or
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sprinkle water around the vessel; place in
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naivedya on shrii
flower or akshata)
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(Touch naivedya and chant 9 times )

(sprinkle water around the naivedya)
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(put tulsi / axathaa on a big fruit)

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mantra five times or repeat 12 times
fruits)
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(cover face with cloth and chant gayatri
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56 | P a g e
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flowers,
(wash feet wipe offer gandha, kumkum,

fruits and gifts and make obeisances)

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(shake the kalasha)
------------------------------------------------------------Puja Text Sri S.A.Bhandarkar

Send corrections to
Transliterated by Sowmya Ramkumar
(somsram[at]gitaaonline.com)
Last updated on Jul 17, 2014
(C) http://www.mantraaonline.com/
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64 | P a g e

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At the regular altar

(Sip one spoon of water after each

(Due to pranayam, the rajas component

Shri Satyanarayana Puja

circular, shelving dish signifies the

(Stand and hold a fruit in hand during

(Repeat Achamana 2 - given above)

hand into the circular, shelving metal dish

and then should offer the water from the

(Apply water to eyes and understand that

(Prostrations to your favorite deity)

you are of the nature of Brahman)

(Prostrations to your family deity)

(Holding unbroken consecrated rice

(Prostrations to the deity of this house)

(akshata) and an offering spoon (pali) with

water in the cup of ones hand one

(Prostrations to the deity of this place)

should chant the mantra with the resolve,

I of the .....lineage (gotra), ..... am

(Prostrations to the deity of all the

performing the .... ritual to obtain the

materials we have collected)

benefit according to the Shrutis, Smrutis

and Puranas in order to acquire .... result

(Prostrations to the Indra and shachii)

Shri Satyanarayana Puja

(Prostrations to Shiva and pArvati)

(Prostrations to the Lords who protect us LakShmi and NArAyaNa)

(Prostrations to all Brahamanas - those

(Prostrations to Lord Satyanarayana, the

obstacles in any of their endeavours)

(Prostrations to all the Gods)

of Lord Ganesha will not have any

(Whoever chants or hears these 12 names

(Prostrations to our parents)

(We completely surrender ourselves to that

who is full of auspiciousness and who

brings auspicousness to us)

(When Lord Hari, who brings

Shri Satyanarayana Puja

inauspiciousness in any of our

(To achieve success in our work and to

find fulfillment we should first offer our

teacher, then to the Sun God and to the

prayers to Lord Vinayaka and then to our

holy trinity of Brahma, ViShNu and Shiva)

(What is the best time to worship the

Lord? When our hearts are at the feet of

Lord Narayana, then the strength of the

(When the Lord is situated in a persons

---------- ------------------ ------------- ----- -----

Shri Satyanarayana Puja

(touch the thumbs)

(touch both fore fingers)

(keep fruits in front of the Lord)

(Purifying the body)

(touch middle fingers)

(Purifying hands and various parts of the