Arithmetic Progressions
Arithmetic Progressions
Arithmetic progression
An arithmetic progression (AP) or arithmetic sequence
is a sequence of numbers such that the difference
between the consecutive terms is constant.
Example: 2,4,6,8,10..
Arithmetic Series : The sum of the numbers in a finite
arithmetic progression is called as Arithmetic series.
Example: 2+4+6+8+10..
n
th
term in the finite arithmetic
series
Arithmetic Series : a
1
+a
2
+a
3
+..a
n
Then nth term a
n
=a
1
+(n-1)d
Where
a
1
- First number of the series
a
n
- N
th
Term of the series
n- Total number of terms in the series
d- Difference between two successive numbers
Sum of the total numbers of the
arithmetic series
S
n
=n/2*(2a
1
+(n-1)*d)
Where
S
n
Sum of the total numbers of the series
a
1
- First number of the series
n- Total number of terms in the series
d- Difference between two successive numbers
Clear understanding of arithmetic series can help you
to solve college algebra problems easily.
Example
Find n and sum of the numbers in the following series 3
+ 6 + 9 + 12 + x?
Here a
1
=3, d=6-3=3, n=5
x= a
1
+(n-1)d = 3+(5-1)3 = 15
S
n
=n/2*(2a
1
+(n-1)*d)
S
n
=5/2*(2*3+(5-1)3)=5/2*18 = 45
Basic math's concepts which are very helpful in solving
algebra 1 homework problems