Electromagnetic Tutorial 3
Electromagnetic Tutorial 3
TeenSH
Tutorial 3 (Gausss Law)
Q1. Spherical surfaces at r = 2, 4 and 6mm carry uniform surface charge densities of
20nC/m
2
, -4nC/m
2
and
so
, respectively.
a) Compute D at r = 1, 3 and 5mm. (0, 8.9 10
-9
C/m
2
,
6.4 10
-10
C/m
2
)
b) Identify
so
such that D = 0 at r = 7m. (-(4/9) 10
-9
C/m
2
)
Q2. A cube is defined by 1 < x, y, z < 1.2. If
2 2 2 2
C/m 3 2 a a D
y x
y x y x .
a) Apply Gausss Law, calculate the total flux leaving the closed surface of the cube.
(0.1028 C)
b) i) Evaluate D at the centre of the cube. (12.83)
ii) Hence, estimate the total charge enclosed within the cube.
(0.1026 C)
Q3. Let
r
a D
2
00 . 5 r mC/m
2
for r 0.08m and
2
/ 205 . 0 r
r
a D C/m
2
for
r 0.08m. Calculate:
a)
v
for r = 0.06m. (1.20 mC/m
3
)
b)
v
for r = 0.1m. (0)
Q4. Two point charges, 1 nC at (0, 0, 0.1) and -1nC at (0, 0, -0.1), are in free space.
a) Calculate V at P (0.3, 0, 0.4). (5.78 V)
b) Calculate E at P. (25.2 V/m)
Q5. It is known that the potential is given as V = 80
0.6
V. Assuming free space conditions,
compute:
a) the electric field intensity, E, (-48
-0.4
a
V/m)
b) the volume charge density at = 0.5m, (-673 pC/m
3
)
c) the total charge lying within the closed surface = 0.6, 0 < z < 1.(-1.96 nC)
Q6. Two long coaxial cylindrical conductors have a fixed potential difference V applied
between them. The external radius of the inner conductor is a and the internal radius of
the outer conductor is b. If b is fixed, show that the field strength at the surface of the
inner conductor will be a minimum when b/a = e.