Bang Chia Dong Tu Tieng Nhat

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This is a list of some common verbs, and the basic conjunctions.

The first column gives the dictionary


form, the second and third the -masu and -te forms.

give, raise
ageru agemasu agete

open M
akeru akemasu akete

be, have (c t n t i) v t
aru arimasu atte

play (ch i)
asobu asobimasu asonde

meet ( !)
au aimasu atte

differ, be mistaken
chigau chigaimasu chigatte

be (copula)
da desu de

go out
dekakeru dekakemasu dekakete

can, be able, made of
dekiru dekimasu dekite

go out, appear
deru demasu dete

fall (rain, snow)
furu furimasu futte

be, exist, have (formal)
go"aru go"aimasu go"atte

go in, enter
hairu hairimasu haitte

begin
hajimaru hajimarimasu hajimatte

speak, talk
hanasu hanashimasu hanashite

run
hashiru hashirimasu hashitte

work
hataraku hatarakimasu hataraite

go
iku ikimasu itte

live, become alive
ikiru ikimasu ikite

go, come, be (formal)
irassharu irasshaimasu irasshatte

put in
ireru iremasu irete

be, exist
iru imasu ite

receive (polite)
itadaku itadakimasu itadaite

say, relate
iu iimasu itte

return
kaeru kaerimasu kaette

take (time)
kakaru kakarimasu kakatte

telephone
kakeru kakemasu kakete

write
kaku kakimasu kaite

think about, consider
kangaeru kangaemasu kangaete

borrow, rent
kariru karimasu karite

lend
kasu kashimasu kashite

buy,

possess (animals)
kau kaimasu katte

commute
kayou kayoimasu kayotte

hear, ask
kiku kikimasu kiite

decide, fix, choose
kimeru kimemasu kimete

give to speaker (polite)
kudasaru kudasaimasu kudasatte

descend, go down
kudaru kudarimasu kudatte

compare
kuraberu kurabemasu kurabete

give to speaker
kureru kuremasu kurete

come
kuru kimasu kite

turn
magaru magarimasu magatte

wait
matsu machimasu matte

see, watch
miru mimasu mite

receive
morau moraimasu moratte

have, hold
motsu mochimasu motte

take (to a place)
motte iku motte ikimasu motte itte

bring
motte kuru motte kimasu motte kite

turn
mukeru mukemasu mukete

become, get
naru narimasu natte

go to bed, sleep
neru nemasu nete

rise, go up, climb
noboru noborimasu nobotte

drink
nomu nomimasu nonde

paint
nuru nurimasu nutte

get up, wake up
okiru okimasu okite

think
omou omoimasu omotte

get off
oriru orimasu orite

teach, tell
oshieru oshiemasu oshiete

end, finish
o#aru o#arimasu o#atte

swim
oyogu oyogimasu oyoide

look for
sagasu sagashimasu sagashite

bloom
saku sakimasu saite

give (polite)
sashiageru sashiagemasu sashiagete

close
shimeru shimemasu shimete

believe
shinjiru shinjimasu shinjite

die
shinu shinimasu shinde

live
sumu sumimasu sunde

do
suru shimasu shite

sit down
su#aru su#arimasu su#atte

eat
taberu tabemasu tabete

fly, jump
tobu tobimasu tonde

stay overnight
tomaru tomarimasu tomatte

stop, halt
tomaru tomarimasu tomatte
$ $

$

get, win
toru torimasu totte

become tired
tsukareru tsukaremasu tsukarete

use
tsukau tsukaimasu tsukatte

make
tsukuru tsukurimasu tsukutte

be employed
tsutomeru tsutomemasu tsutomete

move, change
ugoku ugokimasu ugoite

produce
umu umimasu unde

give birth
umu umimasu unde

sell
uru urimasu utte

understand
#akaru #akarimasu #akatte

forget
#asureru #asuremasu #asurete

give (informal)
yaru yarimasu yatte

rest
yasumu yasumimasu yasunde

call
yobu yobimasu yonde

read
yomu yomimasu yonde

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