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    QA20091 Em2 27 - 1

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    This document contains examples of calculating volumes of solids obtained by rotating areas bounded by curves about axes. There are four examples given, each involving setting up the integrals to calculate the volumes using formulas for rotation about the x-axis or y-axis. The examples are worked through step-by-step showing the setup of the integral limits and integrals to arrive at the final volume calculations.

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    QA20091 Em2 27 - 1

    Uploaded by

    api-25895802
    27 views4 pages
    This document contains examples of calculating volumes of solids obtained by rotating areas bounded by curves about axes. There are four examples given, each involving setting up the integrals to calculate the volumes using formulas for rotation about the x-axis or y-axis. The examples are worked through step-by-step showing the setup of the integral limits and integrals to arrive at the final volume calculations.

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    QA20091 em2 27_1

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    This document contains examples of calculating volumes of solids obtained by rotating areas bounded by curves about axes. There are four examples given, each involving setting up the integrals to calculate the volumes using formulas for rotation about the x-axis or y-axis. The examples are worked through step-by-step showing the setup of the integral limits and integrals to arrive at the final volume calculations.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    27 views4 pages

    QA20091 Em2 27 - 1

    Uploaded by

    api-25895802
    This document contains examples of calculating volumes of solids obtained by rotating areas bounded by curves about axes. There are four examples given, each involving setting up the integrals to calculate the volumes using formulas for rotation about the x-axis or y-axis. The examples are worked through step-by-step showing the setup of the integral limits and integrals to arrive at the final volume calculations.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    Engineering Mathematics 2

    INTEGRAL CALCULUS OF ONE VARIABLE

    Application of Integration I

    End User Licensing Agreement


    The contents are provided free of charge.
    The materials provided for do not contain any warranty or otherwise implied.

    QA 2.7.1(i)

    Step 1 Given two curves


    y = f( x)
    y = g ( x)

    f( x) := x−1

    g ( x) := 0
    2

    Axis of rotation: x-axis 3

    f ( x)
    Step 2 Formula to find solid revolving about x-axis
    g ( x) 0 2 4
    b
    ⌠ 2
    Volume = π ⋅  h( x) dx
    ⌡
    a
    2

    Step 3 To find a and b, solve f(x) = g(x): x

    x−1 = 0

    x=1

    Base on the description:

    a := 1

    b := 3

    h( x) = f( x) − g ( x)

    Step 4 Calculation of volume

    3
    ⌠
    vol := π ⋅  ( x − 1 ) dx
    2
    ⌡
    1

    vol = 6.283

    QA 2.7.1(ii)

    20091 em2 27_1.mcd Copyright 2008 1/4


    Engineering Mathematics 2
    Step 1 Given two curves

    y = f( x)
    y = g ( x)

    3
    f( x) := x

    2
    g ( x) := x
    2

    Axis of rotation: x-axis

    Step 2 Formula to find solid revolving about x-axis f ( x)

    b g ( x)
    ⌠ 2
    Volume = π ⋅  h( x) dx 1 0 1 2
    ⌡
    a

    Step 3 To find a and b, solve f(x) = g(x):


    x

    f( x) = g( x)
    0
    3 2
    x = x solve , x
     
    → 0
     
    1
    x = 0, 0, 1

    Base on the description:

    a := 0

    b := 1

    h( x) = f( x) − g ( x)

    Step 4 Calculation of volume


    1
    ⌠
    vol := π ⋅  ( x3) 2 − ( x2) 2 dx
    ⌡
    0

    vol = − 0.18

    QA 2.7.1(iii)

    Step 1 Given two curves

    20091 em2 27_1.mcd Copyright 2008 2/4


    Engineering Mathematics 2

    QA 2.7.1A(iv)
    Step 1 Given two curves

    3
    f( x) := x

    g ( x) := 8

    10
    a := 0
    0

    f ( x)
    5
    g ( x)

    0 5 10

    x
    Step 2 Formula to find volume of revolving solid about y-axis

    b
    ⌠
    vol = 2 ⋅ π⋅  h( y) dy
    ⌡0

    b := 8 ;refer to graph
    1
    3
    h( y) = y

    20091 em2 27_1.mcd Copyright 2008 3/4


    Engineering Mathematics 2

    Step 3 Calculation

    8
    ⌠ 1

    3
    vol := 2 ⋅ π ⋅  y dy 3
    ⌡0 vol → 12⋅ π ⋅ 8

    vol = 75.398

    20091 em2 27_1.mcd Copyright 2008 4/4

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