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Answers To Tutorial Chapter 3

This document contains answers to exercises from a tutorial on functions in chapter 3. It includes questions on identifying functions as one-to-one, many-to-one, or many-to-many. It also provides examples of functions with specified domains and ranges, and questions evaluating if functions are one-to-one. The exercises cover topics such as function composition, inverse functions, and evaluating functions.

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Nik Ahmad Hafiz
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© © All Rights Reserved
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57 views8 pages

Answers To Tutorial Chapter 3

This document contains answers to exercises from a tutorial on functions in chapter 3. It includes questions on identifying functions as one-to-one, many-to-one, or many-to-many. It also provides examples of functions with specified domains and ranges, and questions evaluating if functions are one-to-one. The exercises cover topics such as function composition, inverse functions, and evaluating functions.

Uploaded by

Nik Ahmad Hafiz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ANSWERS TO TUTORIAL CHAPTER 3.

EXERCISE 3.1
1. (a) one-to-one, Function,
(b) many-to-one, Function,
(c) many-to-many, Not a function
(d) one-to-many, Not a function
(e) one-to-one, Function,
(f ) many-to-one, Function,
2. (a) Function
(b) Not a function
(c) Function
(d) Function
(e) Not a function
(f ) Function
(g) Function
3. (a)
(c)
(d)
(f)
(g)
4. (a) F(1) = -2
(b) F(-2) = -7
(c) F(a) =
(d) F(3x) =
(e) F(x + 2) =
(f )
5. x = 74
!. "#o$
1
EXERCISE 3.2
1. (a) f(2) = 5, f(-!) = -3
(b) f(%) = 3
(c) negati&e
(d) 'o"iti&e
(e) at x = -3, !, 1%
(f) at
(g) = (-!, 11)
(#) = (-3, 5)
(i) -3, !, 1%
(*) 3
(+) 3 time", at x = 1, !.5, 11
(,) once, at y = -2
(m) at x = %
(n) at x = -5
2. -tate t#e domain and .ange fo. eac# of t#e fo,,o$ing function"/
a) ,
b) ,
c) ,
d) ,
e) ,
f) ,
g) ,
#) ,
i) ,
*) ,
+) ,
,) ,
2
3. a) ,
b) ,
c) ,
d) Fo. ,
Fo. ,
4. a) 0uad.atic function, ,
b) 1ubic function, ,
c) Natu.a, ,oga.it#m function, ,
5. a)
b)
c)
d)
Exercise 3.3
1.
2. a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
3. a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
3
f)
4.
5. a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g) 35
#) 17
i) 234
*)
+) 51
,) 22
Exercise 3.4
1. (a) Not one-to-one
(b) 3ne-to-one
(c) 3ne-to-one
(d) Not one-to-one
2. (a) Not one-to-one
(b) 3ne-to-one
(c) 3ne-to-one
(d) 3ne-to-one
(e) Not one-to-one
(f) Not a function
3. (a) 3ne-to-one
(b) 3ne-to-one
(c) Not one-to-one
(d) 3ne-to-one
(e) 3ne-to-one
4
(f) 3ne-to-one
4. (a)
,
x 5 1
x 4
) x ( f
1


(b)
(c)
d)
(e)
(f)
5. (a)
), , ( :
1
f
4

) , ( : R
1
f

(b)
), , ( : D
1
f


) , ( : R
1
f

(c)
), , ( :
1
f
4

) , 8 [ : R
1
f

(d)
), , ( : D
1
f


]
7
6
, ( : R
1
f


(e)
], 4 , ( : D
1
f


) , 2 [ : R
1
f

(f)
), , ( :
1
f
4

) , 0 [ : R
1
f

!. x = -1
7. x = 43
2. 5
x
3
x f
2
1

,
_

) (
Selected Exercises
1. i. -#o$.
( ) ( ) , 1 1 ,
f
D
ii.
( ) ( )
( ) 1 2
3 1
+
+

x
x
x f g
2. i. ( ) ( ) 1 2 x x g f

( ) ( ) 3 4 g f
ii. ( )
2
1
2
1

,
_

x
g f
iii.1,13
5
3. i)
ii) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) x g f x h g f 3 3

( )

,
_



3
3 3
6
x
f

,
_

3
3 3 18 x
f
( ) x f + 5
( )
2
5 cos x +
( )
2
10 25 cos x x + +
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2
1 1 10 25 cos 1 + + h g f
( ) 16 cos
9613 . 0
iii. ( ) 6 6
2 2
x x h
( ) 6 6 3 3
2 2
x x
6 6 9 18 9
2 2
+ x x x
0 9 12 3
2
+ x x
0 3 4
2
+ x x
( ) ( ) 0 3 1 x x
1 x o. 3 x
4. i.
,
_

,
2
1
f
D
,
[ ) , 0
f
R
ii. ( )
2
1
2
1
+

x
x f
iii. 5 1 2 4 4 x x
5. i. i ,
2
5
, 3
ii.
( ] [ ) , 0 2 ,
f
D
!. a.i.
( ) , 1
g
f
D
,ii.
[ ) , 1
f g
D

b.i. 7 ii. 2
6
7. a.
{ } 0 , : x x x D
f

( ) ( ) ( ) { } < x f x f x f R
f
0 , :

{ } x x D
g
:

( ) ( ) ( ) { } < x f x g x g R
g
9 , :
b. x-5
2.
( )
13 2
18 5 3
+
+
x
x
5.
( ]
,
_

,
2
1
3 ,
h
D
1%. a.
( )
( )
( )
( ) ( ) 1 1 3
2
2
+

x x
x x
x f
x g
,
{ } { } 1 , 1 ,\ : x x D
f
g
b.f(x) i" not one-one function.
11.
( ) 3 , 3
f
D
12. a) ( ) 4 ,
4
1 1
2

,
_


x
x
x x
x
h
g f
b) ( ) 6
4 3
1 3 1 3
3
2

,
_


h
g f
c)
[ ) ( )

,
_


, 4 4 , 1
h
g f
D

( ) [ ) [ )

, 1 , , 1 , ,
g f g f
D D D
d) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 1
2
x g x g f x g f
( ) 1 1
2
+ x

( ) 1 1 + x
x
13. a)
( ) ( ) ( ) x g x f g + 5

3
5 1 2 x + +
( )
3 1
5 1 2 x + +
b) ,et
3
1 2 x y +

3
1 2 x y
( )
3
2
1 2 x y
( )
2
3
2 1 y x

( ) [ ]
3
2
2 1 y x
( ) ( ) [ ]
3
2 1
2 1

x x g
7
6ange of ( ) x g
1
= 4omain of ( ) x g .

'

1 :
1 :
0 1 :
3
3
x x
x x
x x
8

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