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`mKw 7
t]Pvta-¡À þ
Iw]yq-«-dnse {]km-[-IÀ
l D]tbmKn¡m³ Ffp¸amb Un.Sn.]n t{]m{Kmw l
l FÃm thebpw ^e{]Zam¡m³ iàamb SqfpIÄ l
l {Km^n¡pIÄ Cd¡paXn sN¿mw l
l F{X henb tUmIypsaâpw ssIImcyw sN¿pw l
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/

C\n \ap¡v t]PpIÄ cNn¡mw

"Nn{X\nÀ½mWhpw Nn{XkwtbmP\hpsams¡ \½Ä ]Tn¨pIgnªp', ImÀ¯nI ]pXnb t
{]m{Kmw Bcw`n¡m\pÅ ]pd¸mSnembncp¶p. "sSIvÌv tUmIypsaâpIÄ DWvSm¡m\pw
\n§Ä¡nt¸mfdnbmw. C\n, CXphsc ]Tn¨ Cu kq{X§sfms¡ thWvSt¸mÄ thWvSt]
mse HmÀ¯v ASpt¡mSpw Nn«tbmSpw \mw hmbn¡p¶ ]pkvXI tam, \yqkvt]¸tdm, t
\m«otkm Hs¡ t]msebm¡m³ {ian¡mw.' "a\Ênembn', cXojv ]dªp. "Adobe
PageMaker Bbncn¡pw ASp¯ ]cn]mSn. Desktop Publishing-se A{KKWy\mWv Cu t{]m
{Kmw F¶v kpa³ ]dbp¶Xv tI«p.' "A{KKWy\mtWm Fs¶\n¡v Dd¸nÃ. Ventura-bpw
QuarkXpress-Dw t]mepÅ t{]m{KmapIfpw cwK¯pWvStÃm. ]s£, D]tbmKn¡m³ CXv
hfsc Ffp¸amWv. k¦oÀ®amb IamâpIÄ CXn D]tbmKnt¡WvSn hcp¶nÃ. t{]m{Kmw
Iw]yq«dnep sWvS¦nÂ, Start sa\phnse Adobe {Kq¸ntem, sUkvIvtSm¸ntem \n¶v
PageMaker
Xpd¶mÂ, {]tXyIns¨mcp ]pkvXI¯ntâbpw klmbanÃmsXXs¶ \n§Ä AXp ]
tbmKn¨p XpS§pw. Fsâ klmbw Xs¶ \n§Ä¡v Bhiyamtb¡nÃ. F¦nepw Rms\mcp
sNdnb hgnIm«nbmImw', ImÀ¯nI PageMaker Xpd¶p. "\½psS Iw]yq«dn PageMaker-
sâ shÀj³ 6.5 BWpÅXtÃ?' kp\nXbpsS tNmZyw. "AsX.' t]Pvta¡dnepw, km[mcW
IamâpIfpw {]hÀ¯\§fpsaÃmw Windows B[mZn

cam¡nbpÅ aäv A ¹ n t ¡ j ³ t{]m{KmapIfnse t ] m s e ¯ s ¶ bmWv.

tjmÀ«vI«p Ifpw GXmWvSv Xpeyw. Ctrl+S

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tkhnwKv; Ctrl+X, Ctrl+V I«nwKn\pw t ] Ì n w K n \ p w , A§s\, aukv ¢n¡pIfpw

C§s\ ¯ s ¶ . C ³ k À j ³ t]mbnâ v HcnS¯ph cm³ AhnsS ¢n¡v. Hcp hm¡v
skeIvSv sN¿m³ AXn t]mbnâÀ sh¨v UºnÄ ¢n¡v. ]mc{Km^v skeIvSv sN¿m³
XpSÀ¨bmbn aq¶v ¢n¡v þ {Sn¸nÄ ¢n¡v.
skeIvj³
Nn{X§Ä skeIvSv sN¿p¶Xv, Ahbn ¢n¡v sNbvXmWv. ¢n¡v sNbvXv skeIvSv
sNbvXmÂ, Nn{X¯n\v Npäpw hen¸w amäm\pÅ lm³UnepIÄ PageMaker
ImWn¨pXcpw. skeIvj³ \o¡w sN¿m³ Nn{X¯n\v ]pd¯v FhnsSsb¦nepw ¢n¡v
sN¿pI.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
sSIvÌv skeIvSv sN¿m³ PageMaker-Â cWvSphgnbpWvSv. CXn\mbn Pointer Sqfpw sSIvÌv
Sqfpw D]tbmKn¡mw. Pointer SqÄ D]tbmKn¨v skeIvSv sN¿pt¼mÄ s{^bna S¡w apgph³
sSIvÌpw sslsseäv BIp¶p. C\n Cu t»m¡ns\ tIm¸nsN¿mw, I«vsN¿mw, Uneoäv
sN¿mw. AXpasæn sskknwKv lm³Unen ¢n¡v þ {UmKv sNbvXv hen¸w amämw. U b
t e m K v t _ m I v k p I f p w k v t { I m Ä _ m d p w kvt{ImÄ IoIfpw D] t b m K
n ¡ p ¶ X v PageMaker-epw aäv t{]m{KmapIfnset¸mse ¯s¶bmWv. t]Pvta¡ dnepw
hn³tUm sa\phn  Cascading, Tiling
kuIcy§Ä e`yamWv. "C{Xbpw Znhkw \n§Ä IWvSpsImWvSncp ¶ hn³tUmIfn \n¶v
Imcyamb hyXymksam¶pw CXnsâ hn³tUmbv¡v ImWnÃ', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp.
]pXnb tUmIypsaâ v
Photoshop- \½Ä ]pXnb Im³hmkv Xpd¶t¸mÄ sNbvXXpt]mepÅ tPmen ItfmSv
kZriamWv t]Pvta¡dn ]pXnb tUmIypsaâ v Xpd¡pt¼mÄ sN¿m\p ÅXpw. File sa
\phn New skeIvSv sN¿pI. Document Setup UbtemKv t_mIvkv e`n¡p¶p. CXnÂ
Page Size F¶ t_mIvkn t{Um¸v Uu¬ enÌn \n¶v Bh
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
iyambsXSp¡pI. Dimensions- \nÀ½n¡m\pt±in¡p¶ t]Pnsâ hoXnbpw Dbchpw
\ÂIpI. t]Pv s\SpsI thtWm AtXm sNcn¨n« t]mse XncÝo\ambn thtWm (Portrait
or Landscape) F¶Xv Orientation-se Tall, Wide F¶nhbn H¶v sXcsªSp¯v \nÀt
±in¡pI. t]Pv \¼À, amÀPn³ XpS§nb t_mIvkpIfpw ]qcn ¸n¨v UbtemKv t_mIvkv ]
qÀ¯nbm ¡pI. amÀPn\pIÄ: "\ap¡mhiyw hcp¶ an¡hmdpw tUmIypsaâpIÄ¡v,
PageMaker \ÂIp¶ Default
amÀPn\pIÄ aXnbm Ipw. F¦nepw, \½psS GXmhiy¯n\pw tbmPn ¡p¶ hn[¯n t]
Pnt âbpw amÀPn\pIfptSbpw hen¸w amäm³ Ignbpw. UbtemKv t_mIvknse Margins
F¶ skIvj\nse Afhp IÄ \½psS CjvSwt] mse \ÂImw', ImÀ ¯nI ]dªp.
Document
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz

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http://bluemango.50webs.com/
t]Pnsâ hen¸w: km[mcW t]Pv hen¸§Ä PageMaker-¯s¶ e`yamWv. ChnsS
HcpImcyw HmÀ¡Ww. Iw]yq«dnt\mSv LSn¸n¡s¸« {]nâdn\v ssIImcyw sN¿m³
Ignbp¶Xnepw IqSpXÂ hep¸apÅ t]Pv sskkpIÄ \ap¡v Xocpam\n ¡mw. UbtemKv
t_mIvkn Dimensions-\v t\scbpÅ IÅnIfn ]pXnb Afhp IÄ \evIpI.
PageMaker-Â default
BbpÅ Afhv InchemWv. t]Pv \¼dpIÄ: Hcp ]pXnb tUmIypsaâp WvSm¡pt¼mÄ t]Pv
\¼À 1 Bbn PageMaker
kzbw skäv sN¿pw. asämcp t]Pv \¼dnemWv tUmIypsaâ v Bcw`nt ¡WvSsX¦n Start
Page
t_mIvkn B \¼À ssS¸v sN¿pI. Number
of Pages t_mIvkn BsI t]PpIfpsS F®hpw \ÂIpI. ] p k v X I § Ä t]mepÅ
henb
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
tUmIypsaâpIÄ X¿mdm ¡pt¼mÄ, sNdnb A²ymb§fmbn apdn¨v tkhv sN¿p¶Xv
\¶mbn cn¡pw. atäXv t{]m{Kmapw t]mse PageMaker-Dw, sNdnb ^bepIfn tPmen
sN¿pt¼mÄ IqSpXÂ thKX ImWn¡pw. "IqSpXÂ t]PpÅ tUmIypsaâ v krjvSn
¡pt¼mÄ Number of
Pages-s\¡pdn¨v UbtemKv t_mIvkn thhem Xns¸tSWvSXnÃ. Bhiy apÅ
kab¯v ]pXnb t]PpIÄ tNÀ¡pIbpw \o¡w sN¿pIbpw sN¿mw', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp.
"tN¨o', kp\nXbvs¡mcp kwibw. "Rm³ 10 t]PpsÅmcp tUmIypsaâ v
DWvSm¡p¶psh¶ncn¡s«. CXnse A©m
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
as¯ t]Ppam{Xw F\n¡v Landscape Bbn asämcfhn thWw. AsX§s\ sN¿mw?' "Hcp
hgnbpanÃ', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "Gsd t]PpIfpÅ Hcp tUmIypsaâ v UbtemKv t_mIvkp]
tbmKn¨v DWvSm¡pt ¼mÄ Hcpt]Pn\v am{Xambn A§s\sbmcp hyXymkw hcp¯m³
IgnbnÃ.' Page Size View: tUmIypsaânsâ t]PpIÄ ]ecoXnbn ImWm\pÅ kuIcyw
PageMaker \ÂIp¶pWvSv. t]Pv apgph³ hn³tUmbn sNdpXmbn ImWp¶Xp apX bYmÀ
° hep¸¯nsâ 400% hsc hep¸ ¯n ImWp¶XphscbpÅ View-IÄ e`yamWv.
Ft¸mÄ thWsa¦nepw View amämw. View-hn hyXymkw hcp¯m³ View sa\phn \n¶v
Hm]vj³ sXcsªSp¡mw. Page View Hm]vj\pIÄ C{]ImcamWv. Zoom in - Ctrl(+) +
Zoom out - Ctrl+ -þ
Actual Size - Ctrl+1
Fit in Window - Ctrl+0
Entire Pasteboard- Shift+Ctrl+0
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http://bluemango.50webs.com/
CXp IqSmsX Zoom To F¶ k_vsa\phn Bdv Hm]vj\pIÄ thsdbpw e`yam Wv. 25%
Size -
50% Size - Ctrl+5
75% Size - Ctrl+7
100% Size - Ctrl+1
200% Size - Ctrl+2
400% Size - Ctrl+4
{]hÀ¯\ kma{KnIÄ
tUmIypsaâ v skä¸v UbtemKv t_mIvkn Bhiy amb \nÀt±i§Ä \evIn OK
sNbvXpIgnªm PageMaker ]pXnsbmcp tUmIypsaâ v hn³tUm {]ZÀin¸n ¡pw. Gsd t]
PpIfpÅ tUmIypsaâmsW¦n AXnsâ H¶mas¯ t]Pmbncn¡pw \mw ImWpI.
hn³tUmbn Styles/Colors ]meäpw SqÄt_mIvkpw ImWmw. hn³tUmbpsS apIfnepw
CSXp`mK¯pw {]Xy£s¸Sp¶ dqfÀ CS ¡nsS Bhiyw hcp¶XmWv. "PageMaker-Â
tPmen sN¿m\mhiyamb FÃm Sqfp Ifpw SqÄt_mIvknepWvSv. Photoshop-Â \mw
IWvSXpt]mse, SqÄ t_mIvknse Sqfn ¢n¡v sN¿pt¼mÄ IgvkÀ B Sqfnsâ
BIrXnbpw [À½hpw kzmb¯am¡p¶p', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. SqÄt_mIvknse SqfpIÄ
Ghsb¶v t\m¡mw. Pointer Tool: t]Pnse sSIvÌv, hcIÄ, t_mIvkpIÄ, Nn{X§Ä
XpS§n GXv cq]hpw Cu SqÄsImWvSv skeIvSv sN¿p¶p. Rotating Tool: 0.01 Un{Kn apXÂ
360 Un{Kn hsc, skeIvSv sNbvX Hcp cq]s¯ Id¡m³ Cu SqÄ. BZyw, Id¡m³
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
Dt±in¡p¶ cq]w t]Pn skeIvSv sN¿pI. Rotating Sqfn ¢n¡v sN¿pI. +ASbm fs¯
cq]¯nsâ a²y¯n sh¨v, ¢n¡v sNbvXv, GXpZnibnte¡mtWm Idt ¡WvSXv
AhntSs¡mcp hchcbv¡pI. 45 Un{KnbpsS Id¡§fmbn CXv sN¿m³ Shift Io
AaÀ¯n¸nSn¨psImWvSv {UmKv sN¿pI. Diagonal Line Tool: sNcnª hcIÄ \nÀ½n¡m
\mWv Cu SqÄ. Box Tool: NXpc t_mIvkpIÄ DWvSm¡m³ Cu SqÄ D]tbmKn¡pI. SqÄ
skeIvSv sNbvXv, t]mbnâÀ t]Pn sh¨v ¢n¡v & {UmKv sN¿pI. {UmKv sN¿pt¼mÄ Shift
Io AaÀ¯n¸nSn¡pIbmW¦n kaNXpcw e`n¡pw. Oval Tool: hr¯§fpw
AWvUmImccq]§fpw krjvSn¡m\mWv Cu SqÄ. Hmhep IÄ hcbv¡p¶Xpw t_mIvkv
hcbv¡p¶Xp t]msebmWv. hbv¡pt¼mÄ Shift Io AaÀ¯n¸nSn¨m icnbmbhr¯w
DWvSm¡mw. Polygon Tool: kahi§Ä DÅ _lptImWcp]§Ä (Polygon) krãn¡m³
thWvSnbmWo SqÄ. Hand Tool: t]Pns\ k{Io\n \o¡m\mbn lm³Uv SqÄ D]tbmKn
¡pI. Text Tool: sSIvÌv Sqfn ¢n¡v sN¿p¶tXmsS t]mbnâÀ C³kÀj³ Sqfnsâ
BIyXn kzoIcn ¡p¶p. C\n sSIvÌv
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
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ssS¸v sN¿mw, skeIvSv sN¿mw. Cropping Tool: {Km^n ¡pIÄ FUnäv sN¿m³ Cu SqÄ.
Perpendicular Line
Tool: s\SpsIbpw Ipdp Ibpw hcIÄ krjvSn ¡m³ thWvSnbmWo SqÄ. Box Frame Tool:
sSIvtÌm Nn{Xtam C³kÀ«v sN¿m\pÅ NXpc t_mIvkpIÄ Cu SqfpIÄ D]tbmKn¨v
krjvSn¡mw. Oval Frame Tool:
sSIvtÌm Nn{Xtam CSm³ AWvUmIrXnbntem hr¯mImc ¯ntem DÅ s{^bnw
\nÀ½n¡m³ Cu SqÄ. Polygon Frame Tool: sSIvÌn\pw Nn{X¯n\pambn _lphiamb s
{^bnw \nÀ½n ¡m³. Zoom Tool: t]Pnsâ `mK§Ä hepXm¡nbpw sNdpXm¡nbpw
ImWm³ amán^ bÀ SqÄ.
dqfdpIÄ
hn³tUmbpsS apIfnepw CSXcnInepw ImWp¶ dqfdpIÄ PageMaker D]tbm
Kn¡p¶hÀ¡v CSbv¡nsS Bhiyw ht¶¡pw.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
Xpd¶psh¨ hn³tUmbn dqfdpIÄ {]Xy£s¸«n«næn Ctrl+R IoIÄ AaÀ¯nbmÂ
AXv sXfnbpw. dqfdpIÄ sXfnbn¡m\pw Hfn¸n¡m\pw CsXmcp Toggling Shortcut BWv.
PageMaker-Â Default bqWnäv C©mWv. F¦nepw, Preferences UbtemKv t_mIvkv hgn,
Ft¸mÄ thWsa¦nepw CjvSs¸« bpWnäv skäv sN¿mhp¶XmWv. 1. File sa\phnÂ
Preferances-Â Genaral FSp¡pI. 2. Measurement in
F¶ t_mIvknÂ, Dropdown enÌn \n¶v BhiyapÅ Afhv bqWnäv skeIvSv sN¿p I.
3. Afhp ]IpXn sXcs ªSp¯pIgnªp. apIfnse dqfÀ, sXcª Sp¯ ]pXnb Afhnte
¡v amdnbXv OK sNbvXv ImWmw. 4. U b t e m K v t_mIvknÂ, Vertical
Ruler-\v BhiyapÅ
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
Afhv]²Xn t{Um]v Uu¬ enÌn \n¶v sXcsªSp¡pI. CXv BZyw sImSp¯ bqWnäv
Xs¶bmbncn¡m³ {i²n¡pI. dqfÀ D]tbmKn¡p¶Xv: t]Pnsâ teþHu«v Xocpam\n¡p¶Xn
\v IrXyX \evIp ¶p, dqfdpIÄ. t]Pn aukv t]mbnâÀ \o¡p¶Xn\ \pkcn¨v AXnsâ
sd^d³kv amÀ¡pIÄ apIfntebpw CSXp `mKt¯bpw dqfdpIfneqsS \o§pw. t]Pnse
Hcp {]XyI GcnbbpsS Afhv IWvSp]nSn¡m³ CXv klmbn ¡pw. DZmlcW¯n\v, t]
Pn Hcp hc sImSp¡Ww. hc Xmsg amÀPn\n \n¶pw IrXyw Hcn©v AIsebmbn thWw
Xm\pw. CXn\v cWvSv hgnIÄ DWvSv. H¶v, CSt¯ dqfdn \n¶pw IrXyambn Hcn©v
AIe¯n Øm\w IsWvS¯pI. Asæn CSt¯ dqfnsâ Zero point Xmsg amÀPn\v
kam´cambn Hcn©v AIe¯nte¡v hens¨ ¯n¡pI. CsX§s\ sN¿mw? 1. t]Pv,
hn³tUmbn kuIcyamb hn[w skäp sN¿pI. Bhiysa¶p tXm¶ps¶¦n t]Pv hyq
hepXm¡pI.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
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2. apIfntebpw CSXp`mKt¯bpw dqfdpIfpsS kwKa Øm\¯v aukv t]mbnâÀ

shbv¡pI. C\nsb´psN ¿mw? * apIfnse XncÝo\ dqfnsâ Zero Point t]Pn\v Xmtgbv¡v
sImWvSphcm³ kwKaØm\¯v (Junction box) ¢n¡v sNbvXv Xmtgbv¡v {UmKv sN¿pI.
BhiyØm\ s¯¯nbm {UmKnwKv \nÀ¯pI. ]pXnb Zero Point
Øm]n¡s¸«pIgnªp. * CSXp`mK¯v ew_ambn \n¡p¶ dqfdnsâ Zero
point t]PneqsS hen¨p \o¡m³ Junction box- ¢n¡v sNbvXv Bhiyamb Øm\t¯¡v
{UmKv sN¿pI.
ssKUvsse\pIÄ
"{Km^n¡pIfpw sSIvÌpw `wKnbmbn t]Pn shbv ¡m³ IrXyamb Øm\§Ä
Im«n¯cp¶Xpw t]Pnsâ teþHu«v `wKn a\Ênem¡m³ klmbn¡p¶Xpamb LSIamWv
Guide F¶v \mw t^mt«mtjm¸n IWvSp' ImÀ¯nI XpSÀ¶p, "Hcp BÀ¡nsSIväv Xsâ t
{UmbnwKv t_mÀUn SnþkvIzbdpw dqfdpsams¡ D]tbmKn¨v \oe s]³kn sImWvSv
C¯cw hcbnSpw. t]Pvta¡dn CXv IqSpX efnXamWv. apIfnet¯tbm CSXp`mKt
¯tbm dqfdn aukv sh¨v t]Pnte¡v ¢n¡vþ{UmKv sN¿pI. t]mbnâdns\m¸w \oehc
hcp¶p. CXmWv ssKUvsse³. CXv {]nân hcnÃ. t]Pnse Nn{X§fpw sSIvÌpw Asse³
sN¿m³ am{XamWo Guideline.
t]Pv \nÀ½mW¯n\v Bhiyw hcpIbmsW¦n F{X ssKUvsse³ thW
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
sa¦nepw D]tbmKn¡mw. amÌÀ t]Pnse ssKUp IÄ: tUmIypsaân \msI _m[Iamb,
sSIvÌnsâbpw Nn{X§ fpsSbpw hn¶ymk coXn \nÀ®bn¡p¶ Hcp skäv amÌÀ t]PpIÄ
FÃm PageMaker
tUmIypsaâpIfnepw ImWpw. F§s\bmWv amÌÀ ssKUvsse\pIÄ \nÝbn¡p¶sX¶v t
\m¡mw. * h n ³ t U m b p s S Iogv`mK¯v CSXä ¯pÅ amÌÀ t]Pv sF¡¬ ¢n¡v
sNbvXv {]ZÀin¸n ¡pI. tUmIypsaâ v skä¸v UbtemKv t_mIvkn t]Pv \nÀ®bn¡p¶
kab ¯v, Double-sided t]Pv BWv FSp¯sX¦nÂ, amÀ¡pIÄ H¶panÃmsX
CSXpþheXp t]PpIÄ Bbncn¡pw ImWpI. amÌÀ t]PpIfnse CSXp t]Pp Ifn \mw
tNÀ¯ F´pw tUmIypsaânse FÃm CSXpt]Pnepw hcpw. * dqfdn \n¶v ssKUvsse³
amÌÀ t]Pnte¡v ¢n¡v þ {UmKv sN¿pI. IrXyambpw thWvSØm\¯v ssKUvsse³ {]
XnjvTn¡pI. F{X ssKUvsse\pIÄ thtWm A{Xbpw CXpt]mse hen¨nSpI. *
Bhiy¯n\pÅ ssKUvsse\pIÄ tNÀ¯p Ignªm hn³tUmbpsS Iogv`m K¯v CSXv
Aä¯mbpÅ amÌÀ t]Pv sF¡Wnsâ heXp `mK¯p\n¶pw e£yamb t]sPSp¯v
Xpd¡pI. amÌÀ t]Pn tNÀ¯ ssKUvsse\pIÄ AhnsS ImWmw. Cu t]Pnse
ssKUvsse\p IÄ¡v Fs´ ¦nepw amäw hcp ¯m³ IgnbnÃ. F´pamäw hcp¯
Wsa¦nepw AXv amÌÀ t]Pn Xs¶ sNt¿WvSnhcpw.
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"sSIvkväpw {Km^n ¡pIfpw Asse³ sN ¿Â Ffp¸am¡p¶p, s s K U v s s e ³ k v ' ,

ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "]Wn C\nbpw Ffp¸am ¡p¶XmWv ssKUpIfnte ¡pÅ Snap To
kuIcy ¯nsâ D]tbmKw.' Snap F¶m Hcp Xcw ]än¸nSn¡Â F¶À°w. AXpXs¶
bmWv ChnsS kw`hn¡p ¶Xv. Nn{Xtam sSIvtÌmssKUvsse\ nsâ Acn In t{Um¸v
sN¿pt ¼mÄ, AXv ssKUvsse\nte¡v NmSn ¸nSn¡p¶p; IrXyamb Asse³saâ v
\ÂIp¶p. "Snap To kuIcyw _m[Iam¡p¶sX§s\ F¶v t\m¡mw.' View sa\p
FSp¡pI. Snap To Guides skeIvSv sN¿pI. Hm]vj³ {]mhÀ¯nIamtbm Fs¶mcn¡Â
IqSn t\m¡m³ hoWvSpw View- sNÃpI. Snap To Hm]vj\p t\sc Hcp Sn¡v amÀ¡v
ImWmw.
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Snap To Hm]vj³ {]mhÀ¯nIam¡n¡gnªm AXv tUmIypsaânse FÃm t]PpIÄ¡pw
_m[Iambncn¡pw. "Aà tN¨n', cXojn\v kwibw. "t]Pn \ndsb \oe hcIÄ
Ccn¡p¶Xv ImgvNbv¡v AkuIcyatÃ?' "\nsâ tNmZyw \ymbamWv', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp.
"Nne kab§ fn \nÀ_Ôambpw \ap¡v ssKUvsse\p IÄ ImtWWvSn hcpw. F¶mÂ
aäp Nnet¸mÄ AXv thsWvS¶mIpw. View sa\phn \n¶pw CXn\v \nb{´Ww
GÀs¸Sp¯mw.' View sa\p FSp ¡pI. Show Guides
F¶ Hm]vj³ ImWmw. CXv tSmKnÄ sNbvXv sXfnbn¡pIbpw Hfn¸n ¡pIbpw sN¿mw.
ssKUvsse\pIÄ Hcn¡Â {]XnjvTn¨p
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Ignªm A{i ²sImtWvSm ]nghp sImtWvSm Ah Øm\w amdnöv Dd¸p hcp¯Ww.
AXn\mbn {]XnjvTn ¨ ssKUpIÄ tem¡v sN¿mw. tem¡v sN¿m \mbn View
sa\phn Lock
Guides FSp¡pI. tem¡v amäm³ Hm]vj³ hoWvSpsaSp¯v ¢n¡v sN¿pI.
sSIvÌv tNÀ¡Â
"PageMaker F¶Ã GXp t{]m{Kmanepw sSIvÌv tNÀ¡p¶Xn\v cWvSv ASnØm\
Imcy§fpWvSv', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "Ahsb´mW¶v Adnbmtam?' "tN¨nsb´m
Ifnbm¡pIbmtWm?' cXojn\v tNmZyw CjvSs¸«nÃ. "H¶mas¯ Imcyw sSIvÌv SqÄ
skeIvSv sN¿Wsa ¶XmWv . cWvSmas¯ Imcyw ssS¸nwKv Bcw `nt¡WvS Øe¯v
C³kvÀj³ t]mbnâ v shbv¡Wsa¶Xpw.' * SqÄ t_mIvknse Box frame tool-Â ¢n¡v
sN¿pI. * IgvkÀ tUmIypsaâ v t]Pn sImWvSphcpI. t]mbnâÀ ¹kv (+)
ASbmf¯nsâ cq]w {]m]n¡p¶p. + ASbmf¯nsâ a²y`mK¯p \n¶mWv \mw
\nÀ½n¡p¶ s{^bnw Bcw`n¡pI. * t]Pn IgvkÀ sh¨v ¢n¡v sNbvXv Xmtgbv¡v {UmKv
sN¿pI. s{^bnw e`n ¡p¶p. Cu s{^bnan C\n Nn{Xw CSpItbm sSIvÌv ssS¸v sNbvXv
tNÀ¡p Itbm sN¿mw. * C\n SqÄ t _ m I v k n s e sSIvÌv Sqfn ¢n¡v sN¿pI * t]
mbnâÀ tUmIypsaâ v t]Pn sImWvSphcnI. t]mbnâdn\nt ¸mÄ C³kÀj³ Character
Specifications

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t]mbnânsâ cq] ambncn¡pw. ssS¸v sN¿m³ B{Kln ¡ p ¶ n S ¯ v C ³ k À j ³ t]
mbnâ v sh¨v ssS¸nwKv XpS §pI. t U m I y p saânsâ a²y ¯n IgvkÀ sh¨v ssS¸v
sN¿m³ {ian¡pI. C³kÀj³ t]mbnâ v t]Pnsâ CSXp `mKt¯¡v \o§nt¸mIpw.
tUmIypsaân ssS¸v sN¿pt¼mÄ B kab¯v \nehnepÅ t^mÀamämbncn¡pw sSIvÌn\v
e`n¡pI. PageMaker-Â Default-Â Left
Asse³saâmbncn ¡pw.

sSIvÌv t»m¡v
tUmIypsaâ v hn³tUmbnse "ISemknÂ' AÃ \mw PageMaker-Â ssS¸v sN¿pI; sSIvÌv
t»m¡pIfntem s{^bnapIfntem Bbncn¡pw. Hcp s{^bnw NXpcamImw. hy¯amImw,
_lptImWcq]amImw. F¶m sSIvkväv t»m¡n\v FÃmbvt]mgpw ZoÀLNXpccq]
ambncn¡pw. sSIvÌv t»m¡pIsf \nÀ®bn¡p¶Xv t]Pv amÀPn\p Ifpw tImf§fpamWv.
sSIvÌv ssS¸v sNbvXpsImWvSncn¡pt¼mÄ AXv tImf¯ns âtbm, amÀPn\pIÄ C« t]
Pnsâtbm hoXnbn emWv skäv sN¿s¸ SpI. t]mbnâÀ SqÄ D] tbmKn¨v sSIvÌv t»m¡v
skeIvSv sNbvXmÂ, t»m¡nsâ apIfnepw Xmsgbpw lm³Unep IÄ {]Xy£s¸Spw. Hfn
ªncn¡p¶ sSIvÌv shfnhm¡mt\m, {]Xy £amb sSIvÌv Hfn¸n ¡mt\m Cu lm³Unep
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Ifn ¢n¡v sNbvX Xmtgbvt¡m apIfntet ¡m {UmKv sN¿mw. P a g e M a k e r - sSIvÌv
t»m¡pIÄ¡pw s{^bnapIÄ¡pw asämcp { ] t X y I X b p WvS v . hyXykvX
bqWnäpIfmb Xn\m CjvS{]Imcw FhntSbv¡pw FSp¯pam ämw. sSIvÌv t»m¡p IfpsS
hep¸w lm³Unep Ifn ¢n¡v & {UmKv sNbvXv amämw. Hcp tImf ¯n \nÀ¯nbncn¡p¶
sSIvÌns\ shdpsamcp ¢n¡v & {UmKv sImWvSv t]Pnsâ hoXnbne{Xbpw ]c¯mw. Xncn¨v
Hcp tImf¯nte ¡v HXp¡pIbpw sN¿mw. s{^bnw \nÀ½n¡msXbpw tUmIypsaânÂ
sSIvÌv ssS¸v sNbvXv tNÀ¡mw. * SqÄ t_mIvkn \n¶v sSIvÌv SqÄ FSp¡pI.
FhnsSbmtWm ssS¸v sNt¿ WvSXv, C³kÀj³ t]mbnâ v AhnsS shbv¡pI. * _«¬ ¢
n¡v sNbvXv, sSIvÌv BhiyapÅ coXnbn hcpwhn[w heXp`m Kt¯¡v {UmKv sN¿pI.
{UmKv sN¿pt¼mÄ Hcp t_mIvkv \nÀ½n¡s¸Sp ¶Xp ImWmw. sSIvÌv t_mIvknsâ
AXncpIÄ NXpc¯nsâ h¡pIÄ Bbncn ¡pw. * BhiyapÅ hen¸¯n t_mIvkv
\nÀ½n¨m aukv _«¬ hnSmw. CtXmsS t_mIvkv AZriyamIpw. AZriyamb
t_mIvknsâ Bcw`¯nembncn¡pw C³kÀj³ t]mbnâ v. * C\n ssS¸nwKv XpS§mw.
ssS¸v sN¿p¶X\pkcn¨v sSIvÌv het¯m«p \o§pw. t_mIvknsâ hoXnbn Hcp sse³
sSIvÌv F¯nbm sSIvÌv kzbw ASp¯ hcnbn hogpw. "Nn{Xt¯bpw s{^bnant\bpw
FSp¯p \o¡p¶Xpt]mse, t_mIvknsâ DÅn t]mbnâÀ SqÄ sh¨v, s S I v Ì v t _ m
I v k n s \ {UmKv sNbvXv Øm\w amämw,' I m À ¯ n I ]dªp. "CXp t]mse, sSIvÌv
t_mIvkn\I¯v
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t]mbnâÀ SqÄ sh¨v ¢n¡v sN¿pt¼mÄ {]Xy£s¸Sp¶ aqeIfnse lm³Unen ¢n¡v &
{UmKv sNbvXv t_mIvknsâ hep¸w amämw.
ssS¸nsâ t^mÀamänwKv
sSIvÌn\p]tbmKn¨ ssS¸nsâ t^mÀam änwKv CjvSa\pkcn¨v amäp¶Xv PageMaker-
 hfsc Ffp¸amWv. "t^mWvSpIfpw ssS¸v t^kpsaÃmw F´msW¶v Rm³ t\ct¯ ]d
ªXmWv', ImÀ¯nI HmÀ½n¸n¨p. "t^mWvSpIÄ¡v Bold, Italic F¶n§s\ ]e cq]
t`Z§Ä DWvS¶pw \n§Ä¡dnbmw. Cu ]cnanXnIfn \n¶v hyXykvXamb
t^mWvSpIfpapWvSv. CXns\mcp DZmlcWamWv Helvetica. Cu t^mWvSv Extra light, Black ,
Extrabold, Condensed, Extended F¶o cq]§fnsems¡ ImWmw. sSIvkänsâ t^mWvSv
amäm³ F´p sN¿Wsa¶v t\m¡mw.' * View sa\phneqsStbm, Ctrl+1 AaÀ¯ntbm Actual
Size hyq FSp¡pI. * t]Pnsâ apIfn sSIvÌv SqÄ sh¨v Fs´¦nepw ssS¸v sN¿pI *
Type sa\phn Font FSp¡pI. t^mWvSpIfpsS Hcp k_v sa\p e`n¡p¶p. BhiyapÅ
t^mWvSv skeIvSv sN¿pI. ssS¸v sNbvXv sslsseäv sNbvX sSIvÌv B t^mWvSnÂ
Bbn¡gnªp. * t^mWvSv k_v sa\phn ]cXn asämcp t^mWvSv ]co£n¨p t\m¡pI. * C
\n sSIvÌv SqÄ, hcnbpsS Ahkm\¯n sh¨v Enter
A a À ¯ p I . ASp¯ hcnbn ssS¸v sN¿pI. ]pXnb sSIvÌv hcp¶Xpw AtX
t^mWvSnembncn ¡pw. t U m I y p s a â p WvS m ¡ p t¼mÄ hfsc { ] k à a m b
asämcp ImcyamWv Subscript, Superscript
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Font-sâ hep¸w. P a g e M a k e r - sSIvÌv FâÀ s N ¿ p t ¼ m Ä Deafult Bbn 10
t ] m b n â m b n cn¡pw hep¸w. CXv amämw. s S I v Ì v s s l s s e ä v sNbvXv, Type
sa\phn Size- \n¶v Bhiyamb t^mWvSv sskkv skeÎv sNbpI. s S I v Ì n s â
t^mWvSv hen¸w hyXyks¸«ncn¡pw. ssS¸vt^kn\v hyXykvX ssÌepIÄ \ÂIm³
Iot_mÀUv tjmÀ«vI«pIÄ DWvSv. ssÌ tjmÀ«vI«v Normal Ctrl+Shift+Spacebar
Bold Ctrl+Shift+B
Italic Ctrl+Shift+I
Underline Ctrl+Shift+U
Reverse Ctrl+Shift+V
Strikethuough Ctrl+Shift+S
All Caps Ctrl+Shift+K
t^mWvSnsâ ssÌÂ amäm³ Type sa\phnse Type Style FSp¡mw.
IymcIvSdnsâ `wKn

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Nne kab¯v Hcp hcnbnse ssS¸pIfpsS apgph³ {]IrXhpw HäbSn¡v amtäWvS Xmbn
hcpw. CXn\pÅ Gähpw Ffp¸amb hgn Character Specifications UbtemKv t_mIvkv
FSp¡p¶XmWv. * amäw hcp¯m\pÅ sSÌv skeIvSv sN¿pI. * Type menu hn \n¶v
Character skeIvSv sNbvXv Character Specifications UbtemKv t_mIvkv Xpd¡pI. CXn\v
tjmÀ«vI«pWvSv þ Ctrl + T. Character Specifications
UbtemKv t_mIvkneqsS ]e AUvPÌvsaâpIfpw km[ns¨Sp¡mw. CXnÂ
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\mw CXphsc IWvS Hm]vj\pIfpapWvSv. Leading : Font Size amdpt ¼mÄ seUnwKpw amtd
WvSXpWvSv. ]s£, hninjvS amb Fs´¦nepw kq{X¸Wn sN¿m³ Dt± in¡p¶nsænÂ
seUnw Kns\¡pdn¨v \mw thhem Xns¸tSWvSXnÃ. P a g e M a k e r , t^mWvSvsskkv
amdp¶ X\pkcn¨v kzbw seUnwKpw amäpw. Horizontal Scale: Hmtcm IymcIvSdnsâbpw
hoXn hyXymks¸Sp¯mw. Color: sXcsªSp¯ sSIvÌn\v \ndw sImSp¡mw. Position:
IymcIvSÀ Subscript-Hm Superscript-Hm B¡mw. Case: A£c§Ä FÃmw Capital-Hm Small
Capital-Hm Normal-Hm Bbn \nÝbn ¡mw. Track: CXv GXmWvSv Kerning-\v kZriamWv.
hcn AbhpÅtXm apdp¡apÅtXm Centre
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B¡m³ Tracking D] tbmKn¡p¶p. Type Style: CXnsâ NÀ¨ Hcp]mSv IgnªtÃm!
seUnwKv F§s\ amämw? sSIvÌv ssS¸nsâ cWvSphcnIÄ¡nSbnse kvt]kn\mWtÃm
Leading
F¶p]dbp¶Xv. hcn IÄ¡nSbnse kt]kv Xosc Ipdbp¶Xv taÂhcn bnse descenders
Iogvhcnbnse ascendersambn Iq«nap«p¶Xn¶nS hcp¯pw. hcnIÄ¡nSbnse kt]knwKv A
[n IamIp¶Xpw \¶mhnÃ. HcphcnbpsS seUnwKv AXnse IymcIvSdpIfpsS sskkns\ B
{ibn¨ncn¡pw. Hmtcm t^mWvSv sskkn\pw A\pkcn¨ seUnwKv IWvSp]nSn¨p \ÂIp¶Xv
hfsc hnjaw ]nSn¨ GÀ¸mSmWv. F¶m PageMaker sâ Auto Option \ap¡v C¸Wn
Ffp¸am¡n¯cp¶p. t^mWvSn\v sskkv \ÂIp¶tXmsS, PageMaker Auto Leading
\ÂIp¶p. "F¦nepw, \nÀºÔambpw Leading kÖoIcnt¡WvS kµÀ`§Ä DWvSmImw.
At¸mÄ F´psN¿Ww?' ImÀ¯nI ¢mÊv XpScpIbmWv. * Character Specifications
UbtemKv t_mIvskSp¡pI. Leading-\v t\scbpÅ A¼Sbmf¯n ¢n¡v sN¿pI.
BhiyapÅ Leading sXcsªSp¡pI. IymcIvSdnsâ hoXn: Pagmaker-
 tPmen s N ¿ p t ¼ m Ä IymcIvSdnsâ hoXnsb¡pdn ¨mcpw thhemXn ¸SmdnÃ.
F¶ncp ¶mepw, slUnwKp IÄ X¿mdm ¡ p t ¼ m t g m , t e m t K m Unssk³ sN¿pt
¼mtgm Hs¡ A£c§fpsS hoXn AUvPÌv Force Justified
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sN¿p¶Xv klmbIamImdpWvSv. PageMaker, A£c¯nsâ hoXn Default Bbn sh¨nc

¡p¶Xv 100% BWv. Character Specifications UbtemKv t_mIvkn Cu iXam\ w amän,
IymcIvSdnsâ hoXn hyXymks¸Sp¯mw. Tracking amäÂ: {Sm¡nwKv, sSIvÌns\
CSn¨papdp¡pItbm hen¨p \o«pItbm sN¿pw. Tracking A£c §Ä¡nSbnepw hm¡p
IÄ¡nSbnepapÅ kt]knwKv Xpeyamb A\p]mX¯nemWv hyXymks¸Sp¯pI. sSIvÌv
sslsseäv sNbvXv, Character Specifications
UbtemKv t _ m I v s k S p ¯ v , AXnse Track
t_mIvkn {Sm¡nwKv \nÀt±in¡mw. ssS¸v Hm]vj\pIÄ: Character UbtemKv t_mIvknse
Options
_«¬ ¢n¡v sNbvXmÂ, Im¸näensâ hep¸w,
:
Outdent
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
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Superscript/Subscript
A£c§fpsS hen¸w, ChbpsS Øm\w XpS §nb Imcy§Ä kÖo Icn¡m\pÅ \nÀt
±iw sImSp¡mhp¶ Character
Options UbtemKv t_mIvkv e`n¡pw. Character Options
t_mIvkn Baseline
shift Fs¶mcp sFäw ImWmw. ssS¸pIÄ Ccn ¡p¶ Hcp AZriy hcbmWv Baseline.
skeIvSv sNbvX A£ c§fpsS Baseline
DbÀ¯pItbm Xmgv¯p Itbm sN¿pI F¶ XmWv Baseline Shift
sImWvSv Dt±in¡p¶Xv.
tkhnwKv
"tkhnwKv, t^mt«mtjm¸nembmepw PageMaker-embmepw henb hyXymksam¶pansöv
\n§Ä¡dnbmw', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "BZyambn tkhv
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
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sN¿p¶ Hcp tUmIypsa ânsâ Imcy¯n File sa\phn \n¶v Save As FSp¡pI. Save
Publication As F¶ UbtemKv t_mIvkv e`n¡p¶p. tUmIypsaâ n \ v Hcp ^b s\bnw
\ÂIpI; GXv t^mÄUdn tkhv sN¿Wsa¶v Xocpam\n ¡pI; Save As Type
F¶ t_mIvkn Publication
F¶Xv (Bhiy sa¦n Template) skeIvSv sN¿pI; OK
sN¿pI. A{X am{Xta thWvSq. "\nehnepÅ Hcp ^ben tPmen sNbvXv tkhv sN¿m³
Ctrl+S-Hm File sa\phnse Save Iamtâm D]tbmKn¨m aXnbtÃm! Special Characters
km[mcW sSIvÌn \n¶v hyXykvXamb, {]XoI§fpw NnÓ§fpw
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t]mepÅ {]tXyI IymcIvSdpIÄ NneXv PageMaker- e`yamWv. ]IÀ¸hImi NnÓw,

D²cWnIÄ, UmjpIÄ F¶nh Chbn NneXmWv. Ch e`n¡m³ Nne IoIÄ
H¶n¨aÀ¯nbm aXn. (Cu kuIcyw Cw¥ojv t^mWvSpIÄ¡mWv IqSpX D¯aw).
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
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ssl^¬ Ctrl + Alt + -
Émjv Ctrl + Alt + /
Em Umjv Alt + Shift + =
En Umjv Alt + -
BZy D²cWn (Cc«) Alt + [
Ahkm\ D²cWn (Cc«) Alt + Shift + [
BZy D²cWn (Hä) Alt + ]
Ahkm\ D²cWn (Hä) Alt + Shift + ]
Bullet Alt + 8
Registered Trade Mark Alt + R
Copy right Alt + G
Paragraph Marker Alt + 7
Section Marker Alt + 6
Em kvt]kv Ctrl + Shift + M
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
En kvt]kv Ctrl + Shift + N
Thin Space Ctrl + Shift + T
Fixed Space Alt + Space bar
sSIvÌv Asse³ sN¿mw A©v Xcw sSIvÌv Asse³saâpIÄ¡pÅ kuIcyw t]Pvta¡À
Xcp¶p: Centred, Left aligned, Right aligned, Justified, Force Justified.
CXn BZys¯ \mev Hm]vj\pIÄ \n§Ä Word- IWvSXmWv. Chbv¡pÅ Iot_mÀUv
tjmÀ«vI«pIÄ F´msW¶v t\m¡mw', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. Align Left Ctrl + Shift + L
Centre Ctrl + Shift + C
Align Right Ctrl + Shift + R
Justified Ctrl + Shift + J
"Word-Â \mw IWvSn«nÃm¯, Force Justify
F¶ Hm]vj³ F´mWv? Ctrl+Shift+F
AaÀ¯pt¼mÄ Cu Asse³saâ v skeIvSv sNbvX sSIvÌn\v _m[IamIp¶p. CXv km
[mcWbmbn Hcp hm¡nt\m sNdnb sSIvÌv {Kq¸nt\m Hs¡bmWv D]tbmKn¡p I.
hm¡nse A£c§Ä¡nSbn IqSpX kvt]kv \ÂIn, sSIvÌv t»m¡nsâ Ccp`m K¯pw
sSIvÌns\ ap«n¡pwhn[w hen¨p\o«p
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http://bluemango.50webs.com/
IbmWv. Cu Asse³saân sN¿p¶Xv.

]mc{Km^v t^mÀamänwKv
]mc{Km^n\v indent \ÂIpI, a p I f n e p w Xmsgbpw kvt]kv {IaoIcn¡pI, s S I v Ì n
s â Asse³saânsâ Zni \nÀ®bn¡pI, tImf§Ä¡nSbnepw t]PpIÄ¡nSbnepw ]mc
{Km^v apdnbp¶Xv \nb{´n¡pI XpS§nbhbmWv ]mc{Km^v t^mÀamänwKnse ASnØm\ {]
hr¯nIÄ. ]mc{Km^v t^mÀamänwKn\v Paragraph Specifications
UbtemKv t_mIvkv. * t U m I y p s a â n s e GsX¦nepw Ipsd ]mc{Km ^ p I f p s
S t^mÀamänwKv amäm³ B ]mc{Km^p IÄ skeIvSv sN¿pI. * Hcp ]mc {Km^v am{Xw
t^mÀamäv sN¿m³ B ]mc{Km^n FhnsSsb¦nepw sSIvÌv SqÄ sh¡pI. * Type sa
\phn Paragraph FSp¡pI (Ctrl+ M). Paragraph Specifications
UbtemKv t_mIvkv sXfnbp¶p. C³sUâ v amämw * se^väv C³sUâ v amäm³ UbtemKv
t_mIvknse Left F¶ t_mIvkn Hcp aqeyw \ÂIpI. Cu aqeya\pkcn¨mbncn ¡pw t]
Pnsâ CSXp`mK¯v C³sUâ v. * First F¶ t_mIvkn Hcp aqeyw \ÂIn BZyhcnbpsS
C³sUâ v Xocpam\ n¡mw. * heXphis¯ Indent Xocpam\n¡m³ Right t_mIvkn Hcp
aqeyw \ÂIpI.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
]mc{Km^pIÄ¡v kvt]kv ]mc{Km^pIÄ¡v apIfnepw Xmsgbpw DÅ kvt]knwKv {IaoIcn
¡m³ Paragraph Specifications
UbtemKv t_mIvkv Hm]vj³ Xcp ¶pWvSv. Default Bbn, Cu Space aqeyw ]qPyamWv.
AXmbXv IqSpX kvt]knà F¶À°w. Before, After F¶o t_mIvkpIfn aqey §Ä
\evIn ]mc{Km^p I Ä ¡ n S b n s e kvt]knwKv \nb{´n¡mw. " ] m c { K m ^ n s e s
S I v Ì n s â Asse³saâ v \nÀ®bn¡m³ Paragraph Specifiations UbtemKv t_mIvkv
D]tbmKn ¡mw. Alignment F¶ t_mIvkn GXv thWw F¶v \nÀt±in¡pI',
ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. hntUm, HmÀ^³ cWvSv tImf§Ä¡nS¡pw, cWvSv t]PpIÄ¡nS¡pw ]mc
{Km^v F§s\ apdnbWw Element
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
F¶v Xocpam\n¡m\pÅ Hm]vj\pIÄ UbtemKv t_mIvknse Options
Gcnbbn DWvSv. Keep Lines Together:

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CXn ¢n¡v sNbvXv skeIvSv sNbvXm Hcp tImf¯ntem t]Pntem FÃm hcnIsfbpw
{Iao Icn¡pw. ]mc{Km^v, tImf¯nsâtbm t]Pns âtbm ASn`mK¯msW ¦n Default
Bbn PageMaker B ]mc{Km ^ns\ cWvSmbn apdn¨v ASp¯ tImf¯ntet ¡m t]
Pntet¡m XÅpw. Cu Hm]vj³ FSp¯pIgnªmÂ, C¯cw ]mc{Km^v apdnb Â
kw`hn¡nÃ. Hcp tS_ntfm atäm X¿mdm¡nbXv t]PpIÄ¡nS¡v apdnªv C¸pdhpw
A¸pdhpw Bbn¡nS¶m AXv \ap¡njvSs¸SnÃtÃm! Column break before: Hcp ]mc
{Km^v ]pXnsbmcp tImf¯nsâ apIfn \n¶v Bcw `n¡m³ Cu Hm]vjs\Sp¡pI. ]pXnb
Hcp tImf¯n XpS§m\m{Kln¡p¶ slUnw KpIfpsS Imcy¯n Cu Hm]vj³ {]tbmP
\{]ZamWv. Page break before: Hcp ]mc{Km^v ASp¯ t]Pn Bcw`n¡m\pÅ Hm]vj³.
Hcp ]pXnb t]Pn Bcw`nt¡WvS slUnwKv hcp¶ kab¯v CXv Bhiyambn hcpw.
Keep With next lines: sXcsªSp¯ sSIvÌnsâ aqt¶m \mtem hcnIÄ AtX t]
Pn¯s¶ hcWsa¶v \nÀt±in¡m\pÅ Hm]vj³. Hcp slUnwKnt\msSm¸w GXm\pw
hcnIÄ IqSn hcWsa¶p Åt¸mÄ Cu Hm]vj³ D]tbm Kn¡p¶p. Widow Control:
hntUm F´msW ¶v \½Ä t\ct¯ ]dªp Ignªp. Hcp ]mc {Km^nse Ahkm \s¯
hcn am{Xw ASp¯ t]Pntem Element
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tImf¯ntem \nev¡p ¶Xv A`wKnbmWv. CsXmgnhm¡Ww. Orphan Control: Hcp ]mc
{Km^nsâ BZys¯ hcn am{Xw Hcp tImf¯ns âtbm t]Pnsâtbm Ahkm\¯nÂ
\nev¡p ¶Xpw A`wKnbmWv. F{X Orphan hcnIÄ AUvPÌv sN¿Ww F¶v UbtemKv
t_mIvkn \nÀt±in¡pI. ]mc{Km^n\v hcIÄ Hcp ]mc{Km^nte ¡v {i²bmIÀjn
¡m³ ]änb Hcp hgn AXn\v Ht¶m ctWvSm hcIÄ (dqfpIÄ) \evIpI F¶XmWv. hcIÄ
F§s\ \ÂImw? Type sa\phn Paragraph FSp¯v Paragraph Specifications UbtemKv
t_mIvsk Sp¡pI. CXnse Rules _«¬ ¢n¡v sNbvXv Paragraph Rules UbtemKv
t_mIvkv Xpd¡pI.
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Cu UbtemKv t_mIvknse Hm]vj\pIÄ ImWmw. Line Style: PageMaker-se Default
sse³ ssÌen dqfnsâ L\w Hcp t]mbnâmWv. CXv amäm³ Line Style t_mIvkn ¢n¡v
sNbvXv L\w sXcsªSp¡pI. Line Color: PageMaker-
 sse\nsâ Unt^mÄ«nepÅ \ndw Idp¸mWv. \ndw amäm³ Line Colour t_mIvkn ¢n¡v
sNbvXv ]pXnbXv skeIvSv sN¿pI. Line Width :
Unt^mÄ«n hcbpsS hoXn tImf¯nsâ hoXnbmWv. CXv \nÝbn¡m³ Width of
Text, Width of Column F¶ cWvSv tdUntbm _«WpIÄ DWvSv. Indent: sSIvÌv
t»m¡nsâ CS¯p\n¶v sse\n\v C³sUâ v \ÂIm³ Left
t_mIvkn aqeyw \ÂIpI. he¯p\n¶pÅ Indent {IaoIcn¡m³ Right t_mIvknepw. C
{Xbpw Imcy§ÄsImWvSv Xr]vXnbmbnsæn UbtemKv t_mIvknse Options

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_«¬ ¢n¡v sN¿pI. Paragraph Rule Options F¶ asämcp UbtemKv t_mIvkv e`n¡pw.
"t]Pvta¡dnsâ _ m e ] m T § Ä C{Xsbms¡bmWv', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "_me]mTw
_me ·mÀ¡mWv tN¨o', cXojv ]dªp. "R§fm {]mbsams¡ ]n¶n«ntÃ?'
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
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"DtÆm?' ImÀ¯nI Nncn¨p. "F¦nÂ, \msf \ap¡v PageMaker-se sSIvÌnsâ IfnIÄ ]Tn
¡mw.'
t]Pvta¡dpw sSIvÌpw
Layout sa\phnse Autoflow kuIcyw D] tbmKn¨v, F{Xtbsd sSIvÌpÅ t»m¡pIÄ
DWvSm¡m\pw PageMaker-\v Ignbpw. tUmIypsaân tPmen sN¿pt¼mÄ, t]Pn t\cn«v
ssS¸v sN¿pItbm GsX¦nepw ^ben \n¶v tUmIypsa ânte¡v sSIvÌv import
sN¿pItbm sN¿mw. F{Xtbsd sSIvÌv thWsa¦nepw DÄs¡mÅp¶ hn[w sSIvÌv
t»m¡pIÄ hepXmIpw. AXpt]mse Hcp t»m¡n \n¶v sSIvÌns\ asämcp
t»m¡nte¡v Hgp¡mw. sSIvÌv t»m¡pw s{^bnapw "sSIvÌv tNÀ¡m³ sSIvÌv t»m¡pIÄ
am{Xaà Frame-IfpapWvSv', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "sSIvÌv t»m¡pIÄ FÃmbvt¸mgpw
NXpcmIrXnbnembncn¡psa¶v \½Ä IWvSp. AXpt]mse Frame- IÄ¡v hnhn
[ PymanXobcq]§Ä BImsa¶pw. sSIvÌv t»m¡p IÄ, \mw sSIvÌv FâÀ sN¿p¶X
\pkcn¨v hepXmIpw. F¶m s{^bnapIÄ {]tXyIw dosskkv sN¿pI Xs¶ thWw. s
{^bnapIÄ hepXm¡m\pw sNdpXm¡m\pw Ahbn  sSIvÌv thWsa¶nÃ. F¶mÂ
sSIvÌv t»m¡pIÄ sSIvÌv \ndbp¶X\pkcnt¨ hepXmIq. Ft¸mgmWv sSIvÌv
t»m¡pIÄ DWvSm¡n ssS¸v sNt¿WvSsX¶v ]dbmtam?' "]dbmatÃm?' kp\nX¡v
kwibtaXpanÃ. "IrXyamb tImf§fn teHu«v sN¿p¶ [mcmfw sSIvkväpÅ Hcp
tUmIypsaâ v X¿mdm¡pt¼mÄ Gähpw Ffp¸ amÀ¤w sSIvÌv t»m¡v D]
tbmKn¡embncn¡pw. ]pkvXI§Ä¡pw aäpw CXv tbmPn¡pw? "AXp icnbmWv', ImÀ¯nI
k½Xn¨p. "At¸mÄ s{^bnapIÄ D]tbmKn¡p ¶tXm?'
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
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"AXp Rm³ ]dbmw', cXojv NmSn¡bdn ]dªp. "]{X¸cky§fpw aäpw X¿mdm ¡pt¼mÄ
sSIvÌnsâ Hgp¡n\v {IaapWvSmImsX hcpatÃm! ]e `mK¯mbn«mbncn ¡pw ]e sSIvÌv
`mK§Ä hcpI. AXpw ]e t^mWvSnepw ]e hep¸¯nepw. At¸mÄ s{^bnapIÄ {]tbmP
\s¸Spw.' s{^bnapIÄ krjvSn¡p¶Xv SqÄ t_mIvknse s{^bnw SqfpIÄ D]tbmKn¨p
Xs¶bmWv s{^bnw SqfpIÄ DWvSm¡p¶Xv. * SqÄ t_mIvkn \n¶v Hcp s{^bnw SqÄ ¢
n¡v sNbvsXSp¡pI. SqÄ sImWvSpÅ thebn icnbmb \nb{´Ww e`n¡m³ Window sa
\phn \n¶v Show Control
tUmIypsaâ v
X¿mdm¡Â

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t]Pvta¡À _lp `mjm ]WvUnX\mWv. Cu t{]m{Kman¶v an¡ C´y³ `mjIfnepw

tUmIypsaâp IÄ X¿mdm¡p¶ Ffp¸ ¯n¯s¶ aebmf ¯nepw tUmIypsaâpIÄ
DWvSm¡m³ Ignbpw. \mw Cw¥ojv ssS¸v sN¿m³ D]tbmKn¡p¶ Iot_mÀUv Xs¶bmWv
aebm f¯n\pw D]tbmKn¡p¶Xv. Iot_mÀUÃ, {]tXyI t{]m{KmamWv `mjm´c¯n\v B
[mcw. ssS¸nw Knse hfsc sNdnsbmcp XncnadntbmsS \mw t]Pvta¡dn aebmfw
tUmIypsaâpIÄ X¿mdm¡p¶p. tIcf¯n ]e I¼\nIfpw aebmfw tkm^vävshbÀ
Cd¡p¶pWvSv. {ioen]n, ]{XnI, ]m©mcn, kv{In]väv F¶nhbmWv Chcn {]apJÀ. ]t£
CXn Gähpw ap¶n \nev¡p¶Xv kÀ¡mÀ Øm]\ amb skâÀ t^mÀ sUhe]vsaâ v
Hm^v AUzm³kvUv Iw]yq«nwKv (C-DAC) Cd¡p¶ ISM Gist BWv. ISM C³ÌmÄ
sNbvXpIgnªm \½Ä aebmfw {]kn²oIcW¯n\v X¿mdmbn. Caps Lock, Scroll
Lock, Num Lock F¶nhbn GsX¦nepsamcp Iosb Cw¥ojn  \n¶v aebmfw
Iot_mÀUnte ¡v amdm\pÅ NpaXe GÂ]n ¡p¶p. NnÃv, Iq«£cw F¶nh e`n¡m\mbn
A£c¯nsâ IqsS en¦v Io Bbn D Bbn D] tbmKn¡p¶p. ISM-sâ aebmfw
Iot_mÀUnsâ Nn{X§Ä apIfnepw he¯pw. http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
Palette FSp¯v ]meäv {]ZÀin¸n¡pI. s{^bnans\ bpw AXnsâ DÅS¡ s¯bpw
kw_Ôn¨ hnhc §Ä ]meäv \ÂIpw. * s{^bnw hcbv¡m³ D t ± i n ¡ p ¶ n S ¯ v
IgvkÀ sh¨v ¢n¡v & {UmKv sN¿pI. * _ l p t I m W s{^bnamWv hcbv¡p ¶sX¦nÂ
hi§fpsS F®w amäm³ Element
sa\phn Polygon Settings
IamsâSp¯v UbtemKv t_mIvkv Xpd ¡pI. I¬t{SmÄ ]meäv I¬t{SmÄ ]meäv bYmÀ°
¯n Hcp \nb{´WtI{µw Xs¶bmWv. s{^bnapambn _Ôs¸« tPmen IÄ sN¿pt¼mÄ,
GXp Xcw s{^bnw, AXnsâ Zni, x, y A£§fpsS tUmIypsa ânse Øm\w, hoXn,
Dbcw, s{^bnansâ ZnibpsS Un{Knbfhv F¶nhsbÃmw ]meän ImWmw. Chsbms¡ amäm
\pÅ kwhn[m\§fpw ]meän¯s¶bpWvSv.
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sSIvkäv SqsfSp¯v tPmen sN¿pt¼mÄ AXnsâ hnhc§Ä sXfnbp¶ coXnbn ]meänsâ
Unkvt¹ hcp¶p. t^mWvSv, t^mWvSv sskkv, Asse³saâ v XpS§n sSIvÌpambn
_Ôs¸« FÃm Imcy§fpw ]meän \n¶p Xs¶ \nb{´n¡pIbpw kÖoIcn¡pIbpw
sN¿mw.
sSIvÌnsâ s{XUnwKv

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Hcp tUmIypsaânse sSIvÌv t»mt¡m s{^bntam ASp¯ t]Pnte¡v hym]n¡ps ¶¦nÂ,

PageMaker AXns\ hyXykvX t]Pv sSIvÌv t»m¡pIfmbn IW¡m¡p¶p. Ch ]ckv]cw
_Ôs¸«ncn¡pIbpw sN¿p ¶p. Cu _Ôs¸Sen\v s{XUnwKv (Threading) F¶mWv t]
Pvta¡dnse t]cv. ]e t]PpIfnembn hym]n¨p InS¡p¶ tUmIypsaânÂ, Hcp t]Pnse
sSIvÌv Uneoäv sNbvXm ]n¶oSpÅ t]PpIfnse sSIvÌnsâ t^mÀamäv AX\pkcn¨v
amdpw. sSIvÌv t»m¡pIÄ s{^bntam skeIvSv sNbvXm apIfnepw Xmsgbpw P\¸
SnIÄ ZriyamIpw. apIfnepw Xmsgbpw lp¡pt]mepÅ lm³UnepIfpw aqeIfn sskkv
amäm\pÅ lm³UnepIfpw {]Xy£s¸Spw. Htc t]Pn¯s¶ H¶ntesd s{XUUv (t]
PpIfneqsS hym]n¨pInS¡p¶) sSIvÌv t»m¡pItfm s{^bnapItfm {]XnjvTn¡mw. t]
Pnse cWvSptImf§fn cWvSv hyXykvX sSIvÌv t»m¡pIfmImw. Hcp \q t]
PpIfneqsS ]SÀ¯nbn«n«pÅXpt]mepÅ s{XUnwKv kuIcyw t]Pvta¡dnse sSIvÌv
kÖoIcW¯n ]ca{][m\amWv. Ht«sd t]PpIfpÅ Hcp tUmIypsaânsâ H¶mw t]
Pn Hcp hmNItam ]mc{Kmt^m Uneoäv sNbvXmÂ, AX\pkcn¨v _m¡n FÃm t]
PpIfnepw sSIvÌv kÖoIcn¡s¸Spw. sSIvÌv t»m¡v skeIvSv sN¿pt¼mÄ, apIfnepw
Xmsgbpw {]Xy£s¸Sp¶ lp¡pt]mepÅ lm³UnepIÄ¡I¯v ASbmf§Ä DWvSmImw,
Nnet¸mÄ lm³Un iq\yamb n c n ¡ p I b p w sN¿mw. ChbpsS k h n t i j X F
´msW¶v ]cntim[ n¡mw. * lm³Un Nnet¸mÄ iq\yam bncn¡mw. iq\yamb lm³UnÂ
t»m¡nsâ apIfnem sW¦n AXn \À°w AXv s S I v Ì n s â
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
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XpS¡w BsW¶mWv. sSIvÌv t»m¡n\v XmsgbpÅ lm³Un iq\yamsW¦nÂ, C\nbm
t»m¡n IqSpX sSIvÌnà F¶p kmcw. * sSIvÌv t»m¡n\v apIfnse lm³Unen Â
Hcp ¹kv (+) NnÓw ImWp¶psWvS¦nÂ, AXv ap³t]Pntetbm ap³tImf¯ntetbm
sSIvÌpambn _Ôs¸«XmWv F¶m WÀ°w. Cu lm³Un Xmtg¡v {UmKv sNbvXv
sSIvÌnsâ Øm\w ]p\:{IaoIcn ¡pIbmsW¦nÂ, B sSIvÌv t»m¡n ]n¶oSv hcp¶ t]
PpIfnse sSIvÌv ]p\:kÖoIcn¡s¸Spw. * sSIvÌv t»m¡nsâ XmsgbpÅ lm³UnenÂ
¹kv ASbmfw ImWps¶¦n AXn\À°w AXnt\mSv _Ôs¸« sSIvÌv
_m¡nbpsWvS¶mWv. * t»m¡n\v XmsgbpÅ lm³Unen Xmtg¡v A¼Sbmfw
ImWps¶¦n C\nbpw sSIvÌv hcm\pWvSv F¶À°w (Buffer F¶ sa½dn Gcnbbn CXv
kq£n¨ncn¡pw). Cu A¼Sbmf¯n ¢n¡v sNbvXm _m¡nbpÅ sSIvÌv t»m¡v
ASp¯ tImf¯ntem t]Pntem tNÀ¡mw. CXv F{]Imcw sN¿mw? lm³Unense,
Xmtg¡pÅ A¼Sbmf¯n ¢n¡v sN¿pI. t]mbnâÀ sSIvÌpÅXmbn tXm¶n¡p¶ Hcp
sF¡¬ Bbn amdpw. C\n sSIvÌv tNÀ¡m\pÅ t]Pnsâtbm tImf¯nsâtbm apIfnÂ
CSXpaqebn sF¡¬ tNÀ¯v sh¨v ¢n¡v sN¿pI. Buffer- \n¶pw Øm\w amdp¶
sSIvÌv ]pXnb t]Pn hogp¶p. Autoflow kuIcyw _m[Iam¡nbn«psWvS¦nÂ,
_m¡nbmb sSIvÌv H¶ntesd t]PpIÄ hcp¶XmsW¦nÂ, ]n¶oSpÅ t]PpIfnepw
sSIvÌv Xmt\ hogpw. Autoflow Csæn Hmtcm t]Pnepw ¢n¡v sNbvXv sSIvÌv CtSWvSn
hcpw. s{XUUv sSIvÌv, C§s\ sXm«p]n¶mse hcp¶ t]Pn¯s¶ hogv¯Wsa ¶v
\nbaw H¶panÃ. DZmlcW¯n\v, ]{X§Ä¡v Jump Page Fs¶mcp t]Pv ]XnhpWvSv.
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H¶mw t]Pnse hmÀ¯IfpsS XpSÀ¨ Cu t]PnemWv km[mcWbmbn \evIpI. C{]Imcw,

XpSÀ¶phcp¶ t]PneÃmsX asämcp t]Pn sSIvÌv t»m¡nsâ XpSÀ¨ \ÂIm³ F
´psN¿mw? s S I v Ì v t » m ¡ n \ v Iognse A¼Sbmf apÅ lm³Unen  ¢n¡v sN¿p
I. t]mbnâÀ sSIvÌv \ndª s F ¡ W n s â cq]w {]m]n¡pw. hn³tUmbpsS Xmsg,
kvtImÄ
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
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_mdnsâ CSXphi¯p \n¶v, GXp t]PnemtWm sSIvÌv XpStcWvSXv B t]Pv \¼À ¢n¡v
sN¿pI. Asæn Layout sa\phn \n¶v Go to Page IamsâSp¯v BhiyapÅ t]Pv
\¼À ssS¸v sNbvXv OK sN¿pI. ]pXnb t]Pv {]Xy£s¸Spt ¼mÄ t]mbnâÀ t]
Pntâtbm tImf¯ntâtbm CSXvþapIÄ aqebn tNÀ¯v ¢n¡v sN¿p¶p. sSIvÌv AhnsS
hogp¶p. "sSIvÌv FUnänwKns\¡pdn¨v \n§tfmSv {]tXyIw ]dbm³ F\n¡v tXm¶p ¶nÃ',
ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. PageMaker-se sSIvÌv FUnänwKv theIÄ aäp t{]m{KmapIfn \n¶v
Gsd hyXykvXsam¶paÃ. Uneoäv, tIm¸n, t]Ìv, I«v FÃmw aäp t{]m{KmapIfnse
tPment] mse¯s¶bmWv. AÃdNnÃd hyXymk §sfms¡ \n§Ä {]tbmK¯neqsS a
\Ênem ¡pw', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "CXp Xs¶ bmWv Undo, Redo
IamâpIfpsS IYbpw. C\n \ap¡v t]PpIÄ tUmIypsaân tNÀ¡p ¶Xpw \o¡w sN¿p
¶Xpw t\m¡mw.'
t]PpIÄ tNÀ¡mw,
\o¡mw sN¿mw
t]PpIÄ Bhiyw t]mse tNÀ¡m\pw \o¡w sN¿m\papÅ kzmX{´yw t]Pvta¡À \ap¡v
Xcp¶pWvSv. GXp t]Pnt\msSm¸amWv t]PpIÄ tNÀt¡WvS sX¶pw FhnsS \n¶mWv
\o¡w sNt¿WvSsX¶pw \nÀt±in¨m am{Xw aXn. t]Pv tNÀ¡m³: Go To IamsâSp¯v
(Ctrl+G) t]Pv tNÀ¡m\m{Kln¡p¶ Øm\ ¯n\v ap¼pÅtXm tijapÅtXm Bb t]
sPSp¡pI. Layout sa\phn \n¶v Insert Pages IamsâSp¯v UbtemKv t_mIvkv Xpd¡pI.
Insert F¶ t_mIvkn F{X t]Pv tNÀ¡m\m{Kln¡p¶pthm B F®w \ÂIpI.
ASp¯ Hm]vj\n \nehn Xpd¶ncn¡p¶ t]Pn\v ap¼mtWm tijamtWm (Before/
After) t]PpIÄ tNÀt¡WvSsX¶v hyàam¡pI. Insert t_mIvkn Default Bbn
InS¡p¶ aqeyw 2 Bbncn¡pw. C³skÀ«v sN¿p¶ t]Pv GXv amÌÀ t]Pns\bmWv
ASnØm\amt ¡WvSXv F¶pw Xocpam\n¡mw. Set Left and Right Pages Separately F¶
Hm]vj³ {i²n¡pI. skeIvj\pIÄ Ignªm OK sN¿pI
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
t]Pv \o¡w sN¿m³: \o¡w sN¿p¶Xn\v ap¼v B t]Pv Hcn¡Â IqSn ImWp ¶Xv
\¶mbncn¡pw. AtX t]Pv Xs¶bmtWm \o¡w sNt¿WvSXv F¶v XoÀ¨bm ¡m³ CXv
klmbn¡pw. t]Pv F§s\ \o¡mw sN¿msa¶v t\m¡mw. Layout sa\phn \n¶v Remove
Pages IamsâSp¯v UbtemKv t_mIvkv Xpd ¡pI. t_mIvkv Xpd¶phcpt¼mÄ, At¸mÄ
\nehnepÅ t]Pnsâ \¼À Remove

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Pages, Through F¶o t_mIvkpIfn sXfnªncn¡pw. B \¼dpIfà thWvSXv F¦nÂ,

icnbmb \¼dpIÄ \ÂIpI. \¼dpIÄ IrXyambn \ÂIn¡gnªm OK sN¿pI. t]
PpIfn DÅS¡w hÃXpapsWvS¦n AXpw Uneoäv sN¿s¸Spw F¶v ap¶dnbn¸v \evIp¶
Hcp satÊPv t]Pvta¡À ImWn¡pw. OK sN¿pI. Asà ¦n Cancel.
t]Pvta¡dnse
Nn{X¸Wn
"{]kn²oIcW¯n \mbn D]tbmKn¡p¶ t { ] m { K m a m W t à m PageMaker!'
ImÀ¯nI XpSÀ¶p. "AXn \m¯s¶ t]PpIfn t c J m N n { X § f p w t^mt«m
{Km^pIfpw aäv { K m ^ n ¡ p I f p w tNÀt¡WvSn hcpw. t]Pvta¡dn¯s¶ bpÅ t
{UmbnwKv SqfpIÄ D]tbmKn¨v Nn{X§Ä \nÀ½n¡pItbm t^mt«mtjm ¸v t]mepÅ t{]m
{Kmap Ifn \n¶pÅ Nn{X §Ä FSp¡pItbm kvIm\dn \nt¶m ¢n¸v BÀ«n \nt¶m
DÅ Nn{X§Ä D]tbmKn¡pItbm sN¿mw.' "AXn\v t]Pvta¡dn ]Sw hcbv¡m\pÅ F
´v SqfmWpÅXv tN¨o?' kp\nXbpsS tNmZyw. "A{X Kw`ocamb SqfpIÄ H¶panÃ',
ImÀ¯nI k½Xn¨p. "F¦nepw t]Pv sNbvXpsImWvSncn¡pt¼mÄ Hcp sse\ntSWvS
Bhiyw hcpIbmsW¦n AXn\mbn asämcp t{]m{Kmw At\zjn¨p t]mIms\m¡ptam?'
PageMaker-se SqfpIÄ D]tbmKn¨v ew_ambpw XncÝo\ambpapÅ sse\p IÄ
\nÀ½n¡mw; NXpcaqeItfm hr¯aqeItfm DÅ t_mIvkpIÄ hcbv¡mw, _lptImWcq]
§fpw hr¯§fpw HmhepIfpw DWvSm¡mw. t]Pvta¡dnse, Nn{X §Ä Xncn¡m\pÅ
Rotating Tool D]tbmKn¨v GXv cq]hpw ]nSn¨p h«w Id¡mw. "Hcp sNdnb DZmlcW¯n
\mbn \aps¡mcp hc \nÀ½n¡mw', cXojv Nn{XcN \¡v X¿mÀ.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
F¶m \obXv sNbvtXm,' ImÀ¯nI k½Xn¨p. SqÄt_mIvknse sse³ Sqfn ¢n¡v
sN¿pI. t]mbnâÀ + NnÓw t]msebmIp¶p. t]Pn FhnsSsb¦nepw IgvkÀ sh¨v
FhntS¡mtWm hc DWvSmt¡WvSXv AhntS¡v ¢n¡v & {UmKv sN¿p I. aukv _«¬
hnSp¶Xv GXv Øm\¯psh¨mtWm AhnsShsc Hcp sse³ \nÀ½n¡s¸«ncn¡pw. sse
\nsâ cWvSä¯pw sskknwKv lm³UnepIÄ ImWmw. Chbn ¢n¡v & {UmKv sNbvXv hc
\o«p Itbm Npcp¡pItbm sN¿mw. GXp kab¯pw hcbn FhnsSsb ¦nepw ¢n¡v
sNbvXv AXnsâ sskknwKv lm³UnepIÄ sXfnbnbv ¡mw. hcbnÂ, sskknwKv
lm³UnepIÄ Hgn¨v FhnsS ¢n¡v sNbvXmepw \mev hit¯¡pw A¼SbmfapÅ Hcp
IgvkÀ e`n¡pw. CXpsh¨v sse\ns\ FhntS¡pw FSp¯pamämw. hcbv¡v `wKn hcp¯mw
hc I\w Iq«m\pw `wKn hcp¯m\pw PageMaker-Â ]e km²y XIfpWvSv. hcbpsS L\w
None (AZriyw) apXÂ 12 t]mbnâ v hsc GXpsaSp¡mw. ]e ssÌepIfnepw hcIÄ
hcp¶p. Hähcbpw, ASp¡nsh¨t]mepÅ H¶ntesd hcIfpw, Umjp IÄsImWvSpÅ
sse³, _nµp¡Ä tNÀ¯pWvSm¡nb hcIÄ A§s\ ]eXpw. hc skeIvSv sNbvXv,
Element sa\phn Stroke

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FSp¡pI. Cu k_vsa\phn ]e Xc¯nepÅ sse\pIfpsS tiJcw ImWmw. CjvSs¸«

L\hpw Unssk\pw skeIvSv sN¿pI. Cu ssÌÂ t]Pnse sse\n\v e`n¡p¶p.
hyXykvX cq]§Ä ]e BIrXnbnepÅ cq]§Ä t]Pvta¡dn krjvSn¡msa¶v ]dªp
Ignªp. C¯cw PymanXob cq]§Ä¡pw tamSntbIm³ t]Pvta¡dn kuIcyapWvSv.
hc¨ cq]¯nsâ t_mÀUdn\v `wKn \ÂIm³, sse\nsâ Imcy¯n sNbvXXpt]mse
Stroke-Â \n¶v skeIvj³ \S¯mw. AXpt]mse, PymanXobcq]¯nsâ DÄ`mKw
kpµcam¡m\pw hgnbpWvSv. Nn{Xw t]mbnâÀ sh¨v ¢n¡v sNbvXv skeIvSv B¡n, Element
sa\phn Fill FSp¡pI. Cu k_vsa\phn Nn{X¯n\pÅn \ndbv¡mhp¶ ]
mtäWpIfpsS Hcp ]«nI ImWmw. CjvSapÅXv sXcsªSp¡pI. Nn{Xw B ]mtäWns\
DÄs¡mÅpw. Ch IqSmsX Stroke-Dw Fill-Dw Htc kab¯v \ÂIm\pw kuIcyapWvSv. * t]
mbnâÀ SqsfSp¯v, tamSn ]nSn¸nt¡WvS PymanXob Nn{Xw skeIvSv sN¿pI. * Element sa
\phn Fill and Stroke IamsâSp¯v UbtemKv t_mIvkv Xpd¡pI. * Fill t_mIvknepÅ t
{Um]vUu¬ enÌn \n¶v Nn{X¯n\I¯v \ndbv¡m \pÅ ]mtä¬ sXcsªSp¡pI.
\ndw sImSp¡m³ B{Kln¡p¶psWvS¦n Color t_mIvknse t{Um]vUu¬ enÌn \n¶v
CjvShÀ®w FSp¡pI. * C\n Nn{X¯nsâ t_mÀUdn\v `wKn hcp¯mw. Stroke
t_mIvknse enÌn \n¶v t_mÀUdn\v CjvSs¸« hc sXcsªSp¡pI. Bhiysa¦nÂ
IfÀ F¶ t_mIvkn \n¶v \ndhpw sXcsªSp¡mw.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
sSIvÌn\v Npäpw t_mIvkv hcbv¡m\pw t]Pvta¡dn Hm]vj\pWvSv. t_mIvkv \ÂtIWvS
sSIvÌnsâ t»m¡v t]mbnâÀ SqÄ D]tbmKn¨v skeIvSv sN¿pI. Utilities
sa\phnse Plug-ins FSp¡pI. e`n¡p¶ k_vsa\phn Keyline skeIvSv sN¿pI. Hcp
UbtemKv t_mIvkv e`n¡p¶p. CXnse Extends t_mIvknÂ, Default aqeyw D]
tbmKn¡pItbm thsd aqeyw ssS¸v sNbvXv tNÀ¡pItbm sN¿mw. sSIvÌn\pw t_mIvkn
\panSbnse kvt]kv \nÀ®bn¡m\mWnXv. t_mIvkns\ sSIvÌnt\m {Km^n ¡nt\m ap¼nÂ
sImWvSphcm³ Bring Keyline to Front of Object skeIvSv sN¿pI. OK sN¿pI. t_mIvkv
\nÀ½n¨p Ignªp.
tImf§Ä

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"tN¨n, Cu t]Pv hfsc hepXmWtÃm!' PageMaker hn³tUmbn Xpd¶ncn¡p¶ Hcp t]Pv

NqWvSn¡mWn¨v cXojv ]dªp. ImÀ¯nI k½Xn¨p. "AsXmcp A4 sskkv t]PmWv!'
"At¸mÄ sSIvÌv t]Pnsâ CSt¯ Aä¯p \n¶v heXäw hsc Hähcnbmbn \n¡p¶Xv
A`wKnbmhntÃ?' kp\nXbpsS tNmZyw. "A`wKnbmIptam F¶v F\n¡dnbnÃ' ImÀ¯nI ]
dªp. "]t£ Nne Aku Icy§Ä CXp aqeapWvSmImw. CXv ]cnlcn¡m\mWv t]Pns\
tImf§fmbn hn` Pn¡p¶Xv.' * tUmIypsaânsâ FÃm t]PpIÄ¡pw Htc t]mse tImfw
hn`P\w \S¯m³, hn³tUmbpsS CS¯vþIogv`mKs¯ Master Page sF¡¬ ¢n¡v sNbvXv
amÌÀ t]Pv Xpd¡pI (Hcp t]Pn\v am{Xw tImf§Ä \ÂIm³ B t]Pv FSp¡pI). *
Layout sa\phn Column Guides FSp¯v UbtemKv t_mIvkv Xpd¡pI. * Number of
Columns F¶nS¯v t]Pv F{X tImf§fmbn hn`Pn¡m³ Dt± in¡p ¶pthm B \¼À
\evIpI. t]Pvta¡dn CXnse Unt^mÄ«v aqeyw 1 BWv. * Space between Columns
(CXmWv Gutter) F¶nS¯v tImf§Ä¡nSbn F{X kvt]kv thWsa ¶v hyàam¡pI.
OK sN¿pI.
Headers, Footers
t]Pnsâ apIÄ amÀPn\nepw IogvamÀPn\nepw hcp¶ sSIvtÌm {Km^n¡m BWv bYm{Iaw
Header-
Dw Footer-Dw. Hcp ]pkvXI¯nsâ Imcy¯nemsW ¦n ]pkvXI¯nsâ t]tcm
A²ymb¯nsâ t]tcm Bbncn¡pw s]mXpth Header. t]Pv \¼À Footer-
Dw. Hcp henb tUmIypsaâ v (DZm:]pkvXIw) BWv \mw t]Pvta¡dn skäv
sN¿p¶sX¦n Htcm t]Pnepw amdnamdn slUdpw ^p«dpw {IaoIcn¡m³ t]Pvta¡dn
\dnbmw. * sF¡¬ ¢n¡v sNbvXv amÌÀ t]Pv Xpd ¡pI. t]Pv skä¸n Facing pages Hm]
vj³ skeIvSv sNbvXn«pWvSmbncps¶¦n cWvSv amÌÀ t]PpIÄ ImWmw. http://www.
geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
* slUÀ krjvSn¡m³, amÌÀ t]Pnsâ apIÄ`mK¯v h¶v, slUÀ sse³ Øm]n¡m
\mbn Hcp ssKUvsse³ hen¨nSpI. * ssKUvsse³ apIÄ amÀPn\n Øm]n¡pI.
thWsa¦n dqfdnse Zero point
D]tbmKn¡pI. * Character Specifications UbtemKv t_mIvkv D]tbmKn¨v slUdn\v
thWvS sSIvkväv ssS¸v sNbvXv t^mÀamäv sN¿pI. hcIfpw Nn{X§fpw hÀ®§fpw
\ÂIWsa¦n AXpamImw. sSIvÌv I¬t{SmÄ ]meäv {]Xy£am¡n, t^mÀam änwKv
tPmenIÄ Ffp¸¯n \S¯mhp¶XmWv. (Window sa\phn \n¶v Show
Control Palette). t]Pv \¼À \evIm³ AXv FhnsS hcWsa¦n AhnsS IgvkÀ sh¨v Ctrl
+Alt+P
ssS¸v sN¿pI. Facing Pages BWv D]tbmKn¡p¶sX¦n cWvSv t]PpIÄ¡pw {]tXyIw
Footer-IÄ \evtIWvSnhcpw.
I¬t{SmÄ ]meäv

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t]Pvta¡dn tPmen sN¿pt¼mÄ Htcm Imcy¯n\pambn sa\p At\zjn¨p t]mIp¶Xv ]

eÀ¡pw CjvSapÅ ImcyaÃ. sN¿p¶ tPmenbnepÅ IÀi\amb \nb{´W¯n\v ChÀ B
{ibn¡p¶Xv I¬t{SmÄ ]meäns\bmWv. I¬t{SmÄ ]meäv hn³tUmbn ImWp¶nsænÂ
Window sa\phn Show Control Pallette FSp¡pI. tPmen sN¿ms\Sp¡p¶ Sqf\pkcn¨v ]
meänsâ DÅS¡w hyXymks¸Spw. DZml cW¯n\v t]mbnâÀ SqÄ FSp¡pIbmW¦nÂ, B
Sqfnsâ [À½§Ä¡\pkrXamb coXnbnembncn¡pw ]meäv sXfnbpI. ]meäv hgn
kvIyqbnwKv Skewing, Mirroring F¶o kuIcy§Ä, I¬t{SmÄ ]meäp]tbmKn¨v kvs]
jy C^IvSv DWvSm¡m³ D]tbmKn¡mw. sXcsªSp¯ cq] s¯, sSIvÌmIs« Nn
{XamIs«, hen¨p \o«n aq¶mwam\w (Third Dimension) \ Â I p I t b m , I®mSn_nw_w
DWvSm¡pItbm sN¿mw. * A £ c w hcp¶ sSIvÌv t » m ¡ v s k e I v S v s N b v X v
I ¬ t { S m Ä ]mesäSp¡pI.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
* Skew t_mIvkn Un{Knbfhv \ÂIpI. t_mIvkn\Sp¯pÅ A¼Sbmfan« _«Wn ¢
n¡v sNbvXpw CXv sN¿mw. * Apply _«¬ ¢n¡v sN¿pI (Enter). Mirroring-Dw Skewing t]
mseXs¶bmWv. Skewing-Â cq]w hen¨p \o«nbXp t]memhpIbmWv sN¿p¶sX¦nÂ
Mirror- I®mSn_nw_amWv e`n¡pI. "AXv Flipping Atà tN¨n?' kp\nX tNmZn¨p.
"At¸mÄ HmÀ½bpWvSv.' "]ns¶ R§Ä A§s\ ad¡p¶hscm¶paÃ': cXojv. * Hcp cq]
¯nsâ I®mSn_nw_w ImWpt¼mÄ kmamt\y\ H¸w Xs¶ bYmÀ° cq]hpw
DWvSmbncn¡patÃm! AXn\m Mirror sN¿m³ t]mIp¶ cq]¯nsâ Hcp tIm¸nsbSp¯v
IrXyambn AXn\v ta¯s¶ Paste sN¿pI. * Paste sNbvX tIm¸n skeIvSv sNbvXv,
I¬t{SmÄ ]meänsâ heXä¯pÅ Mirror Icon- ¢nIv sN¿pI. Nn{X¯nsâ
I®mSn_nw_w e`n¡p¶p. ew_ amtbm XncÝo\amtbm andÀ CtaPv FSp¡m\pÅ
kuIcyapWvSv. * Apply _«¬ ¢n¡v sN¿pI (Enter). ]meäpw sSIvÌpw: sSIvÌv SqfmWv
\mw FSp¯n«pÅsX¦n sSIvÌv tPmenIÄ¡v A\ptbmPyamb Imcy§fmbncn¡pw ]
meän sXfnbpI. sSIvÌv t^mÀamänwKv sa\phn eqsS sN¿p¶ Imcy§Ä ]meän sN¿mw.
ssS¸ns\ tamSn]nSn¸n¡Â, sSIvÌv Asse³saâ v, t^mWvSv sskkv amäÂ, t^mWvSv
sXcªSp¡Â, seUnwKv amä F¶n§s\ ]e tPmenIfpw ]meän \n¶v \nÀÆln¡m³
Ignbpw.
Nn{X§fpsS Cd¡paXn

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"Import F¶ hm¡v \n§Ä¡v ]p¯\ÃtÃm, AtÃ?'ImÀ¯nI tNmZn¨p. "Gbv', cXojv kt

´mjt¯msS ]dªp. "\½Ä Import F{X sNbvXXm! Nn{X §Ä ...' "ChnsSbpw AXv
Xs¶bmWv. {Km^n¡pIfpsS Cd¡paXn. ]pkvXIhpw aäpw \nÀ½n¡m³ Ignbps¶mcp t{]m
{Kman Nn{Xw ssIImcyw sN¿m³ km[n¡msX ]änÃtÃm!' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. Hcp hn[w
t^mÀamäpIfnepÅ Nn{X§Ä FÃmw Xs¶ PageMaker-te¡v Cd ¡paXn sN¿mw;
tUmIypsaâpIfn {]XnjvTn¡pIbpw sN¿mw. File sa\phnse Place Iamâ v D]
tbmKn¨mWv t]Pvta¡dn Nn{Xw tNÀ¡p ¶Xv. * SqÄ t_mIvkn \n¶v t]mbnâÀ SqÄ
FSp¡pI. * File sa\phn Place Iamâ v FSp¯v UbtemKv t_mIvkv Xpd¡pI. * ^b s
\bnapIfpsS enÌn \n¶v BhiyapÅ {Km^n¡v ^b skeIvSv sN¿pI. * OK ¢n¡v
sN¿pI. t]mbnâÀ {Km^n¡v sF¡Wnsâ cq]w {]m]n¡p¶p. * sF¡Wnsâ CSXpþapIÄ
aqe Nn{Xw htcWvSnS¯v sh¨v ¢n¡v sN¿pI. sse\pIfpw PymanXobcq]§fpw dosskkv
sN¿p¶Xp t]mse¯s¶bmWv Cd¡paXn sNbvX {Km^n¡pIÄ¡pw hen¸amäw
hcp¯p¶Xv. t]mbnâÀ SqÄ D] http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
tbmKn¨v Nn{X¯n ¢n¡v sN¿pI. sXfnbp¶ lm³UnepIÄ ¢n¡v & {UmKv sNbvXv Nn
{X¯nsâ sskkv amämw. A\p]mXw amdmsX Nn{X¯nsâ hen¸w amäm³ Shift
Io AaÀ¯n¸nSn¨v, Nn{X¯nsâ aqebn ¢n¡v & {UmKv sN¿pI. dosskkv sNbvXXv
icnbmbnöv tXm¶nbm Undo sN¿pI. "Nn{X¯nsâ A{]kà`mK§Ä apdn¨p
\o¡p¶XmWtÃm Cropping', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "Photoshop- Cu ]cn]mSn F´mW¶v
\mw IWvSp. efnXamb t{Im¸nwKv t]Pvta¡dnepw km[n¡pw.' * SqÄ t_mIvkn \n¶v t
{Im¸nwKv SqsfSp¡pI. * t{Im¸v sN¿m\pÅ Nn{Xw skeIvSv sN¿pI. * GXp `mK¯mtWm
Cropping \St¯WvSXv B `mKs¯ hi§fn DÅ sskknwKv lm³Unen SqÄ
shbv¡pI. ¢n¡v sN¿pt¼mÄ SqÄ Hcp A¼Sbmfam Ip¶p. * Nn{X¯nsâ a²y`mKt¯¡v
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