•••••••••••••• ••••••••••••••••••• •••••••

`mKw 5
CâÀs\äv þ
sF.Snþ-bn-eqsS
BtKmf sFIyw
l hnhcaWvUe§fneqsS kap{Zbm\w: {_uknwKv l
l {]ImithKapÅ ktµi§Ä: Cuþsabn l
l ssk_À kaqlw F¶ almÛpXw l
l hnhcaWvUe¯nse hyànap{ZIÄ l
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
"XpS§mw tN¨o', ]pd¯v XIÀ¯p s]¿p¶ XpemagbpsS i_vZs¯ P\ hen¨S¨Iän
kp\nX ]dªp. kp\nXbpw cXojpw {XnÃnembncp¶p. aebmf kn\nam ¡mcpsS kwLS
\bmb AMMA apX Hm¬þZþkvt]m«v hmÀ¯mtiJcW¯nsâ DkvXmZp¡fmb CNN
hscbpÅ ]ecptSbpw sh_vsskäpIÄ Xte¶mWv ImÀ¯nI AhÀ¡v ImWn¨p
sImSp¯Xv. rediff.com-se A\ntaäUv ]cky§fpw amazon.comepsS ]pkvXI§Ä hm§m
\pÅ kq{Xkt¦X§fpw Hcp sh_vsskddnse Hcp hnhc¯nsâ hniZmwi§Ä thsdmcp
sh_vsskän \n¶v tiJcn¡p¶Xn\mbn sskäpIfnepsS ]mdn¸d¶pt]mIm\pÅ
kuIcyhpw FÃmw IWvSv AÛpX]cX {´cmbncp¶p Ip«nIÄ. amXr`qan ]{Xw, cmhnse
ho«nse¯p¶Xn\v ap¼v hmbn¨p XoÀ¡mw. Honda I¼\nbpsS ]pXnb tamUepIfpsS ]
qÀ®hnhcw aukv ¢n¡pIfn eqsS ImWmw. Fs´Ãmw AÛpX§Ä! kp\nX ImÀ¯nIsb
aWnbSn¨psImWvSncp¶Xn\nSbn cXojv {]mtbmKnI Úm\w ]cntim[n¡pIbmbncp¶p.
Satyam temtKm Bb hÀ®¸«w kv{Io\n sXfnªp\n¶p. Ah\Xn ¢nIv sNbvXp.
DbÀ¶ph¶ UbtemKv t_mIvkn cWvSmasXm¶mtemNn¡msX Connect ¢nIv sNbvXp.
sSent^m¬ aWnbpsS i_vZw Iw]yq«dn \n¶pbÀ¶t¸mgmWv ImÀ¯nI AXv {i²n¨Xv.
"Hm, \o FIvkv]À«mbn¡gntªm?' ImÀ¯nI tNmZn¨p.

1 ssk_À temI-t¯¡v kzmKXw

http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz

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http://bluemango.50webs.com/
Satyam Online tlmwt]Pv kv{Io\n \ndªpIgnªncp¶p. "At¸mÄ XpS§mw', A²ym]
I³ Xm\msW¶ `mh¯n cXojv ]dªp. "F¶m XpS§v', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "Rm\Ã.
tN¨nbtà So¨À. Rm³ sdUn F¶mWv ]dªXv.' cXojv hn\bw `mhn¨p.
Bcw`¯n XpS¡w
"F´mWv Internet F¶v \n§Ä¡dnbmw. F¦nepw sNdnb tXmXnÂ, efnXambn Rms\m¶v
hniZoIcn¡mw. Iw]yq«À s\ävhÀ¡v F¶Xv \n§Ä¡v ]cnNbapff {]tbm KamWv.
tI_nfpIfm ]ckv]cw _Ôn¸n¡s¸« Iw]yq«dpIfpsS Iq«w. hyXykvX Iw]yq«dpIÄ
D]tbmKn¡p¶hÀ¡v ]ckv] cw Bibhn\nabw \S¯m\pw Iw]yq« dnse ^bepIÄ ]
ckv]cw ssIamdm\pw Hs¡ km[n¡p¶ Hcp irwJe. "Hscmä Hm^oknse cWvSp Iw]
yq«dpIÄ am{Xw AS§p¶ sNdnsbmcp s\ävhÀ¡v apX Bbnc¡W¡n\v Iw]yq«dpIÄ
AS §p¶ irwJehscbmWv Cu Iw]yp«À s\ävhÀ¡pIÄ. tI_nÄ am{XaÃ, sSent^ m¬
sse\pIfpw kmässeäv knáep Ifpw hsc Chsb _Ôn¸n¡m³ D]tbm Kn¡p¶p', tlmw
t]Pnse A{UÊv t_mIvkn Hcp A{UÊv ssS¸v sNbvXv Enter sNbvXp sImWvSv
ImÀ¯nI XpSÀ¶p.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
"icn¡pw hn]peamb s\ävhÀ¡v F¶m F´mWv? {]tXyIw Hm^okpIfnse sNdnb s
\ävhÀ¡pIÄ; Ah DÄs¸ Sp¶ {]tZis¯ hensbmcp s\ävhÀ¡v; A§s\ sNdnb sNdnb
s\ävhÀ¡pIsf ]ckv] cw Iq«nbnW¡p¶ Hcp s\ävhÀ¡v. CXv A´mcmjv{SXe¯nepÅ
Hcp h³ s\ävhÀ¡mIp¶pþInter Network. AXv Xs¶ bmWv hmkvXh¯n Internet.
temI¯mIam\w hoSpIfnepw, kvIqfp Ifnepw hmWnPyØm]\§fnepw kÀ¡mÀ
Hm^okpIfnepw, F´n\v hml\§fnÂt]mep apÅ Zie£¡W¡n\v ]n.kn.Ifpw henb
sabn³s{^bnapIfpw em]vtSm¸pIfpw kq¸À Iw]yq«dpIfpw sa¡ntâmjpIfpsaÃmw Hcp s
\ävhÀ¡nÂ, CâÀs\äv F¶ s\ävhÀ¡nÂ, ]ckv]cw Iq«nbnW¡s¸«ncn¡p¶p. FÃmw
Hs¶m¶nt\mSv _Ô s¸«XmbXn\m GXp Iw]yq«dn\pw CâÀs\än atäsXmcp Iw]
yq«dpambpw Bib hn\nabw \S¯mw.' "ât½m,' cXojv ]dªp. "It is a weird world.' "No',
kp\nX ]dªp. "It's a wired world.' "AsX', ImÀ¯nI XeIpep¡n. "kp\nX ]dªXm
Imcyw.'
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
"Cu he¡v', cXojv Xnc¡n, "Cu s\än\v F´p]g¡w ImWpw tN¨o?' "]g¡w sImWvSv
Iodp¶XsÃSm Cu he,' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "Imew sN¿pt ´mdpw þ ImeaÃ, \nanjw
sNÃpt´mdpw þ IqSpXÂ iàamIpIbmWXv. Hcp eLpNcn{ Xw Rm³ ]dbmw.'
hebpsS ]g¡w

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tkmhnbäv bqWnb\pw Atacn¡³ sFIy\mSpIfpw X½n ioXkacw sImSp

¼ncns¡mWvSncp¶ 1960þIfnÂ, Atacn¡³ {]Xntcm[hIp¸n\v Hcp henb `oXn tXm¶n.
tZiob Xe¯n InS¶ncp¶ Iw]yq«À irwJe Atacn ¡³ {]Xntcm[ ¯n sâ BWn¡
à m b n c p ¶ p . s\ävhÀ¡pIfpsS I q « ¯ n  Hsc®w XIÀ ¶m sam¯w s\ähÀ¡v
XI cpw. CXv kw`hn ¡mXncn¡m\pÅ Hcp ]cn]mSn B hnjvIcn¡m³ Advanced
Research
Projects Agency
(ARPA) Xocpam\n¨p. C§s\bmWv Internets â apXpap¯Ñ\mb ARPANET-sâ P\\w.
A§s\ Iptd Iw]yq«À Bibhn\nab kwlnXIÄ (Protocol) \nb{´n¡p¶ Hcp s
\ävhÀ¡v cq]w sImWvSp. Cu t{]mt«mtImfp IÄ TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/
Internet Protocol) F¶dnbs¸«p. Npcp¡n¸ dªmÂ, TCP/IP A\pkcn¨v {]hÀ¯n¡p¶
Hcp s\ävhÀ¡n\v CtX coXnbn {]hÀ¯n ¡p¶ asämcp s\ävhÀ¡pambn Bibhn\nabw
\S¯m³ Ignbpw. AtX kabw Cu henb TCP/IP s\ävhÀ¡nse Hcp irJe XIÀ¶mepw
_m¡nbpÅh kpKaambn {]hÀ¯n¡pw.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
1970 Ahkm\n¡mdmbt¸mtg¡pw cmPyc £m{]hÀ¯\hpambn hnZqc_Ôw t]mepan
Ãm¯ GP³knIÄ ]ecpw TCP/IP D]tbm Kn¨ncp¶p. Cu t{]mt«mt¡mÄ \½Ä Ct¸mgpw
D]tbmKn¡p¶p. 1983þÂ Atacn¡³ anenädn, ARPANET-
 \n¶pw MILNET F¶ kt¦X¯nte¡v amdn. 1989 ARPANET-\v ]Ww apS¡p¶
GÀ¸mSv Atacn¡³ {]Xntcm[ hIp¸v \nÀ¯em¡n. At¸mtg¡pw CâÀs\änsâ
ssiihambn¡gnªncp¶p. 1990þIfpsS Bcw`¯nÂ, CâÀs\äv em`Icamb Hcp
I¨hSkm²yXbmsW¶v kzImcy kwcw`IÀ a\Ênem¡n. 1995þ Atacn¡³ kÀ¡mÀ
CâÀs\äv ]qÀ®ambpw kzImcyh¡cn¨p. ]n.kn.IÄ Ipdª hne¡v [mcmfambn
e`yambn. Iw]yq«dpIfpsS tijn IqSn; World Wide
Web ]pXnb XmÂ]cy§Ä DWÀ¯n. IqSpX Iw]yq«dpIÄ Hm¬þsse³ (Online) Bbn
(Iw]yq«À CâÀs\än _Ôs¸«ncn¡pt¼mÄ AXv Online BsW¶v ]dbp ¶p. CâÀs\äv
IWIvj³ Ahkm\n¡pt¼mÄ Iw]yq«À Offline BIp¶p). "tN¨o,' cXojv ImÀ¯nIsb
hnfn¨p. "F\ns¡mcp kwibw.' "\n\¡Xv Csænetà AÛpXw!' "AXà tN¨o', N½Â
ad¨v cXojv ]dªp. "CâÀs\än ]ckv]cw Iw]yq«dp IÄ _Ôs¸«ncn¡pt¼mÄ Umä
tNmÀ¯Â \S¡ntÃ?'
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"F¶nÃ,' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "asämcp Iw]yq«dpambn Cu Iw]yq«dn\v Bibhn\ nabw
\S¯msa¶Xn\v CXnse UmäsbÃmw t\m¡n¡mWmw F¶À°anÃ.' irJem_Ôw þ ss¢
âpw skÀhdpw
"ss¢â v (client) F¶m F´mWv cXotj?' ImÀ¯nI tNmZn¨p. "Hcp kÀhokv h m § p
¶ b m f t à ss¢â v?' "At¸mÄ Server

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F¶m F´mWv kp\ntX?' "Service sImSp¡p¶ bmftà AXv?' " h m N y m À ° w

sXäÃ,' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "]t£, CâÀs\änse skÀhdpw ss¢âpw Hcev]w hyXymk
apÅXmWv. Cu cWvSv
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
Imcy§fmWv s\änsâ ASnØm\LSI §Ä. ChÀ X½nepÅ ]ckv]c_ÔamWv FÃmw
Xocpam\n¡p¶Xv. "Hcp s\ävhÀ¡nse UmäbpsS tI{µ` WvUmcamWv skÀhÀ', ImÀ¯nI
XpSÀ¶p. "s\ävhÀ¡nse LSI§Ä¡v þ Iw]yq«dp IÄ¡v þ Umä skÀhv sN¿emWv
skÀhdns â IÀ¯hyw.' CâÀs\änsâ Imcyw ]dbmw. Servers
F¶v hnfn¡p¶ Iw]yq«dpIfnemWv CâÀs\äneqsS \mw kzoIcn¡p¶ (Access
sN¿p¶) hnhc§fn an¡Xpw tiJcn¨ncn ¡p¶Xv. Hcp skÀhÀ GXp Xcw Iw]yq«
dpamImw. cq]aà {][m\w, CâÀs\än AXnsâ tPmenbmWv. AXv ss¢âpIÄ¡pthWvSn
hnhc§Ä kq£n¡p¶p. "At¸mÄ, CâÀs\äneqsS \½Ä skÀhdn \n¶pw hnhc§Ä
Access sN¿p ¶Xn\m \½Ä ss¢â vkv, AtÃ?' cXnjnâ apJ¯v BËmZw. "t]mctÃm,
Ip«m', ImÀ¯nI Hcp {]tXyI coXnbn Xesh«n¨p. "Client F¶Xv Hcp Iw]yq«dmWv þ
IrXyambn ]dªm Hcp {]tXyI Iw]yq«À t{]m{Kmw. Hcp skÀhdn kq£n¨ncn¡p¶
C³^Àtaj³ kzoIcn¡m\pw skÀhdn hnhc§Ä CSm\pw Bbn, B {]tXyI
skÀhdpambn Bibhn\nabw \S¯m³ IgnhpÅ t{]m{Kmw. Iw]yq«À DWvSv F¶Xn\mÂ
Fs´¦nepw sN¿WatÃm F¶v Nn´n¡p¶ HcmÄ¡v Iw]yq«dpw s\äpw BhiyanÃ
F¶XmWv hmkvXhw',
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
"a\ÊnembnÃ', kp\nX ]dªp. " A X n i b a n à ' , cXojv AhfpsS Xebn  X«n.
"CXn\I¯v hÃXpw DsWvS¦netà a\ ÊnemIq!' CâÀs\äv D]tbm Kn¨v \ap¡v
sN¿mhp¶ Nne Imcy§fpWvSv. Ahbn  H¶nepw HcmÄ¡v XmÂ]cyansæn ]ns¶
AbmÄ¡v CâÀs\äv Bhiyans öv ]dbmw.' 1. Web-eqsSbpÅ ]m¨n (Browsing) "\n
\¡v CâÀs\ än XmÂ]cyw tXm¶m\pÅ ImcWsa´mWv?' ImÀ¯nI cXojnt\mSv
tNmZn¨p. "F\n¡v ]{X]mcmbWhpw aäpw CjvSambn. ]e ]{X§fpsS sskäpIÄ,
hmÀ¯IÄ, Fs´ms¡bmWv!' cXojv ]dªp. "AXmbXv World Wide Web. CXns\ Zn
sh_v F¶pw WWW F¶psams¡
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
]dbmdpWvSv,' ImÀ¯nI hniZoIcn¨p. Internet-s\¡pdn¨v ]dbpt¼mÄ Web

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F¶pw Xncn¨pw ]ecpw {]tbmKn¡mdpWvSv. CXv sXämWv. Web Aà CâÀs\äv. CâÀs\äÃ

sh_v. CâÀs\änsâ Hcp `mKw am{XamWv Web. AYhm s\äv ASnØm\ am¡nbpÅ Ht«sd
Imcy §fn H¶pam{XamWv Web. CâÀs\än AXnthKw hnIkn¡p¶, D] tbmKn¡m³
Ffp¸apÅ `mKamWv Web F¶Xn \memWv AXv C{Xtbsd {i² ]nSn¨p]äp¶Xv.
"At¸mÄ Cu A{UÊnsâ þ www.startelevision.com t]mepÅh þ kq{Xsa ´mWv?' kp
\nX tNmZn¨p. "]dbmw,' ImÀ¯nI hoWvSpw XpS§n. "Web-se ÌmÀ sSenhnjsâ (GXv
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
S \ b p t S b p w hyànbpsSbpw) site kµÀin¡m³ \mw D]tbmKn ¡p¶ hnemkam
WXv. CâÀs\ än \½Ä Iw]yq «dns\ IWIvSv sNbvXn«psWvS ¦nÂ, Address
F¶ t_mIvkn B {]tXyI hnemkw ssS¸v sNbvXv B sskäpw AXnse Web t]
PpIfpw \ap¡v kµÀ in¡mw.' W e b s i t e
F¶Xpw Web
page F¶Xpw \mw amdnamdn D] tbmKn¡mdpWvSv. sam¯¯n ]d ªmÂ, Website
F¶m Hcp {]tXyI hnjbt ¯tbm, I¼\ntbtbm kw_ Ôn¨ hnh§tfm, GsX¦nepw
kwLS\ bpsS hnhc§tfm kq£n¨ sh_v skÀhdnsâ {]tXyI `mKsa¶v BWÀ°w.
Hcp Web Server kq£n¨ncn¡p¶ Hcp C³^Àtaj³ ^bemWv Web Page. "Web-Â
Browse sN¿pI hgn Ht«sd Imcy§Ä \ap¡v sN¿m³ Ignbpw.' I¼\nIÄ, kvIqfpIÄ
FÃmw kµÀin¡mw an¡hmdpw kwLS\IÄs¡ms¡ C¶v kz´w ssh_vsskäpIÄ
DWvSv. i_cnae, Bd·pf, ^nen]vkv, a½q«n.... BÀ¡mWnÃm ¯Xv? knw_m_vthbnse tK
kwLS\
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
IÄ¡v hsc ssh_vssk äpWvSv. ]e sNdnb kwLS\ Isfbpw Ipdn¨pÅ hnhc§Ä aäp
Nne kwLS\IfpsS sskänepap WvSmIpw. hm§m³ B{Kln¡p¶ DÂ] ¶s¯¡pdn¨v,
Hcp {]tXyI cmPys¯ hnkm \bs¯¡pdn¨v, Hcp ta¯cw kvIqfnse AUvanj³ D]m
[nIsf¡pdn¨v Hs¡ Adnbm³ sh_vsskäp IfneqsSbpÅ kµÀi\ {]bmWw klmbn
¡p¶p. hmÀ¯IÄ hmbn¡mw "GXp ]{X¯n \mWv C¶v Website CÃm¯Xv?' ImÀ¯nI ]
dªp. "amXr`qanbpw, aebmf at\mcabpw, lnµphpsams¡ C¶se Rm³ \n§Ä¡v
ImWn¨p X¶XmWv.' h³]{X §Ä¡pw aª{]kn²oIcW§Ä AS¡apÅ ]{XØm]
\§Ä¡pw, k¦Â]n ¡mhp¶ GXp hnjb§sf¡pdn¨pw Ct¸mÄ sh_vsskddpIfpWvSv.
IqSmsX, Hcp v
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/

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]{X¯nsâtbm {]t£]WtI{µ¯nsâtbm ASn¯dbnÃm¯ hmÀ¯m sh_vssk äpIfpw

[mcmfw. ]{X§fnepw {]t£]W§fnepw \n¶v e`n¡p¶ hmÀ¯tb¡mÄ NqSpÅh sh_v
sskäpIfn e`nt¨¡pw. {KÙimeIÄ temI¯nse kp{][m\ sse{_dnIÄs¡Ãman¶v
sh_vsskäpIÄ DWvSv. ChbpsS Web page-Ifnse ImätemKpIfn \n¶v Hcp {]tXyI ]
pkvXIw B {]tXyI sse{_dnbpsS GXv imJbn \n¶v e`n¡psa¶v a\Ênem¡mw. hmb
\ ]gb Ime ¢mkn¡pIfpw (DZm: tjIvkv]nb À, NmÄkv U n ¡ ³ k v ) ]pXnb {KÙ
§fpw Ct¸mÄ Web-Â {]kn²o Icn¡s¸Sp¶pWvSv. sskäpIÄ BIvkkv sNbvXv Cu
IrXnIÄ \ap¡v kv{Io\n hmbn¡mw; {]nsâ Sp¯v kuIcyambn ]n¶oSv hmbn¡mw. sh_v
ASnØm\am¡nbpÅ Collaborative
fiction F¶dnbs¸Sp¶ Hcp kmlnXyimJ Xs¶ C¶v cq]saSp¯n «pWvSv.
tkm^vävshbdpIÄ t\Smw aäv ]e Imcy §Ä¡psa¶ t]mse, Iw]yq«À tkm^vävshbdp
IÄ¡pw CâÀs\äneqsS {]bmWw sN¿m³ Ignbpw. AXn\m ¯s¶ shºneqsS Ch
"Download' sNbvXv kz´am¡n \ap¡v kz´w Iw]yq«dn D] tbmKn¡mw. Cu
tkm^vävshbdpIfn ]
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
]eXpw kuP\yambn e ` n ¡ p ¶ h b m W v . ^vtfm¸n t_mIvkv thWvS, UnkvIv
thWvS, C³ÌmÄ sN¿m³ Hcp {]tXyI hnZKv²³ thWvS. F{X Ffp¸w! km[\§Ä,
hm§mw, hnev¡mw shºnse {]hÀ¯ \§fn Gähptasd hfÀ¨ {]m]n¡p¶Xpw Ht«sd
hnhmZ§Ä¡v hnjbambn«pÅXpw Bb ImcyamWv tjm¸nwKv. shºneqsS {_ukv sNbvXv
Hcp {]tXyI ImätemKn \n¶v \ap¡v thWvS sFäw sXcsªSp¡mw. ]Ww \ÂIWw.
AXn\v s{IUnäv ImÀUv \¼À sImSp ¡Ww. km[\w Int«WvS A{UÊv \ÂIpI. GXm\pw
Znhk¯n\pÅn Bhiys ¸« km[\w e`n¡p¶p. shºn C¶v F´pw hm§m\pw ]
eXpw hnev¡m\pw DÅ kuIcyapWvSv. Chbn H¶mWv sjbdpIÄ. Excite:
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http://bluemango.50webs.com/
sKbnwkv, hoUntbm shºn sN¿mhp¶ Imcy§f{Xbpw ]«nIbmbn \nc¯m³ henb ]
mSmWv. sKbnap IÄ Ifn¡m\pw aäpÅhÀ CSp¶ hoUntbm ho£n¡m\pw FÃmw Ignbpw.
A§s\ \nch[n ]cn]mSnIÄ. "tN¨o, tN¨nbpw kXotj«\pw CuþsabnÂ
Abbv¡p¶Xpw Internet D] tbmKn¨tÃ?' cXojv tNmZn¨p. "AsXmcp hfsc {][m\s¸«
ImcyatÃ?' "AsX,' ImÀ¯nI k½Xn¨p. "Fs¶ kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw Net-sâ Gähpw {]
[m \s¸« `mKw CXp Xs¶bmWv.' k t µ i § Ä ssIamdpI "Hcp Iw]yq« dn \n¶v
asämcp Iw]yq«dnte¡v Hcp ^bensâ cq]¯neb¡p¶ ktµiamWv email
F¶v \n§Ä¡dnbmw', I m À ¯ n I XpSÀ¶p. "CXp]tbm Kn¨v, Cu Iw]yq« dn Hcp
satÊPv X¿mdm¡n CâÀ s\än `mKamb GsXmcmÄ¡pw Abbv¡mw. "CâÀs\änÂ
ktµiw ssIam dp¶ GXv hyàn ¡pw kz´amb Hcp e-mail
h n e m k w DWvSmbncn¡Ww,' I m À ¯ n I ] d ª p . [email protected]
Hm¬sse³ Iw]yq«À IfnIÄ¡v Bbnc¡W¡n\v sKbnw sskäpIfpWvSv
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz

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http://bluemango.50webs.com/
F¶mWv Fsâ Cuþsabn hnemkw. Cu hnemkw `qanbn aämÀ¡pw DWvSmhnÃ. F\n¡v
[email protected] F¶pw [email protected] F¶pw cWvSv A{UÊpIÄ IqSnbpWvSv.'
"HcmÄ¡v aq¶v hnemktam?' kp\nX¡v AÛpXw. "AsX,' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "ho«nepw
Hm^okn epsams¡ hnemkambn ¡qsS? AXpt]mseb à CXp ]t£. AXv ]dªp
Xcmw.' Hmtcm hnemkhpw hyXykvXambXn\m Hcp hnemk¯nte¡bbv ¡p¶ ktµiw
B hnemk¡mc\v am{Xta e`n¡q. t\ct¯ ] d ª t ] m s e Cuþsabn ktµi §Ä
ssIamdm³ Hcp Cuþsabn ss¢â v t{]m{Kmw thWw.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
"Cuþsabn D]tbmKn¨v efnXamb ktµi§Ä ssIamdmw,' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp.
"ktµi§Äs¡m¸w, hnemk¡mct\m, Abmfpambn _ÔapÅ asämcm Ät¡m DÅ
^bepIÄ tNÀ¯v (Attach) Abbv¡mw. \qtdm Bbnctam t]À¡v Htc kabw
sabnebbv¡mw. at\mlchpw hÀ®¸In«pÅXpamb Nn{X§fpw, F´n\v, kwKoXw hsc
sabn sN¿mw. ]nd¶mfnt\ m, ]pXphÕc¯nt\ m Hs¡ Biwkm ImÀUpIÄ (e-
greetings) C{]Imcw Cuþsabn sN¿mw.' "AsXmcp{K³ ]cn ]mSnXs¶', kp\nX ]dªp.
Cuþsabn NÀ¨IÄ Cuþsabn ss¢â v t{]m{Kmw D]tbmKn¨v, \ap¡v XmÂ]cyapÅ
hnjb§fpambn _Ô s¸«hcpsS Hcp sabnenwKv enÌn AwKamImw. sabnenwKv enÌnse
AwK§Ä¡v
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
hmÀ¯bpw aäp hnhc§fpw ktµicq]¯n e`n¡p¶p. HcwK¯n\v, enÌnse
AwK§Äs¡Ãmw Htc kab¯v kz´w hmÀ¯Ifpw A`n{]mb§fpw ktµicq] ¯nÂ
Ab¨p sImSp¡pIbpw sN¿mw. "CâÀs\änse {][m\ NÀ¨mthZnbpsS t]cmWv
Newsgroup. hyXykvX hnjb §Ä tI{µoIcn¨v Bbnc¡W¡n\v \yqkv{Kq¸pIfpWvSv.
hnjb§Ä cmjv{SobamImw, aZy\ntcm[\amImw, ssewKnI hnZym `ymkamImw,
_lncmImi KthjWamImw. \yqkv{Kq¸v ktµi§Ä \yqkv skÀhdpIfn  kq
£n¡s¸Sp¶p. Cu ktµi§Ä hmbn¡m\pw kz´w ktµi§Ä \yqkv skÀhdnÂ
F¯n¡m\pw Newsreader F¶ ss¢â v thWw. "Hcp \yqkv{Kq¸nse kµÀiI³ aäv
kµÀiIÀ¡mbn ktµi§Ä "post' sN¿p¶p. AXv hmbn¨psImWvSncn¡pt ¼mįs¶
AXns\mcp adp]Sn X¿mdm ¡n Abbv¡mw. DS³ AXn\pÅ adp]Sn hcnIbmbn.
ssk_Àkvt]knsemcp hmZ{] XnhmZw', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "AXn F\n¡pw tNcWw',
cXojv ]dªp. "AsX', kp\nX Ahs\ Ifnbm¡n. "hmZamWtÃm \nsâ {][m\ tcmKw.'
ssk_À hÀ¯am\w "Cuþsabn ktµi§Ä ]ckv]cw ssIamdn hmZ{]XnhmZw
\S¯p¶ \yqkv
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/

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{Kq¸pIÄ Kw`ocw Xs¶,' ImÀ¯nI XpSÀ¶p. "F¶m AXn\pw sNdnb Ipg¸ apWvSv. adp]
Sn¡pthWvSn Im¯ncnt¡WvSnhcpw. NÀ¨IÄ hnNmcn¨{X "live' BhnÃ. IqSpX ]ckv]
c_Ôw hcp¶ coXnbn Dcpf¡pt¸cnIÄ \ÂIn NÀ¨ sN¿Wsa ¶v tXm¶pw. AXn
\mWv IRC F¶ Internet Relay Chat. Chat F¶mWnXn\v Hma\ t¸cv.' "AXv kp\nXbv¡v
tbmPn¡pw,' cXojv ]dªp. "Ft¸mgpw Chat sN¿p¶hfm WtÃm AhÄ.' Chat-sâ ss¢â v
t{]m{Kmw D]tbmKn¨v, AXn\pÅ skÀhdpIsf kao]n¨v temIs¯¼mSpapÅ Iw]yq«À D]
tbmàm¡Ä¡v "live' NÀ¨IfnteÀs¸Smw. Hmtcm hnjb¯n\pambn \o¡nsh¨n«pÅ Chat
room-epw Chat channel-epamWv NÀ¨IÄ \S¡pI. ssS¸v sN¿p¶ ktµi§Ä hgnbmWv
NÀ¨ ]ptcmKan¡p¶Xv. Hcp Chat
room-Â ]s¦Sp¡p¶ HcmÄ ssS¸v sN¿p¶Xv B dqanepÅ aäpÅhcpsS kv{Io\nÂ
sXfnbp¶p. ChnsS personal chatting-Dw km[yamWv. hoUntbm kt½f\w "Chat D{K
\msW¦nÂ, AXnepw D{K\mWv Voice and Video Conferencing F¶ CâÀs\äv kwhn[m
\w', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp.' "CXp hgn, kwkmcn¡p¶hÀ¡nSbn Bsf ImWmw, i_vZw
tIÄ¡mw. ssS¸v sN¿msX Xs¶ ktµi§Ä ssIamdmw. AsX¡pdn¨v ]ns¶ ]dªp
Xcmw.' C\nbpapWvSv CâÀs\änsâ D]tbmK§Ä. Telnet F¶ ss¢â v t{]m{Kmw D]
tbmKn¨v aäpÅhcpsS Iw]yq«dn tPmen sN¿m³ km[n¡p¶nSw hsc CâÀs\äv
F¯nbn«pWvSv. "CXv ho«n \n¶nd§m¯hsâ samss_ t^mWnsâ IYbÃ', kp\nX ]
dªp. "F\n¡pw thWw CâÀs\äv IWIvj³. Rm³ C¶pXs¶ AÑt\mSv ]dbp ¶pWvSv,
Iw]yq«À hm§Wsa¶v.'
Npcp-¡-¯nÂ...
tImSn¡W¡n\v Iw]yq«dpIfpsS irwJe þ CâÀs\äv l Atacn¡ þ tkmhnbäv bqWnb ³ ioXkac¯n s
\änsâ DÛhw l ss¢âpw skÀhdpw CâÀs\änsâ ASnØm\w
l CâÀs\äpw shºpw H¶Ã l I¼\nIÄ, kvIqfpIÄ, {KÙimeIÄ kµÀin¡mw l
]{X§Ä hmbn¡pI, tkm^väpshbdpIÄ tiJcn¡pI, hm§Â þ hn¡ \S¯pI,
sKbnapIÄ kwLSn¸n¡pI, FÃmw shºn km²yw l ktµi§Ä ssIamdm³ Cuþ
sabnÂ, sIm¨phÀ¯am\¯n\v Nmäv; HmUntbm þ hoUntbm kt½f\§Ä

http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
]ntä¶v ImÀ¯nIbpw cXojpw ¢mÊv Bcw`n¨t¸mgpw kp\nX F¯nbncp¶nÃ. ImÀ¯nI
cXojn\v Cuþsabnens\¡pdn¨v hniZoIcn¨psImWvSncn¡pt¼mgmWv BËmZt¯msS
Iqhns¡mWvSv kp\nX ]mªp h¶Xv. "kwKXn sdUn', InX¸nÂXs¶ kp\nX ]dªp.
"Iw]yq«À hm§m³ Aѳ k½Xn¨p.' "At¸mÄ kwKXn tImfSn¨p', cXojv Nncn¨p.
"Ft¸mgmWv sNehv sN¿p¶Xv?' "Cu tIm´\v sNehnsâ hnNmctabpÅp', ImÀ¯nI
tZjys¸«p. "BZyw AhÄ Iw]yq«À hm§s«'. "tN¨o', arZpkzc¯n kp\nX hnfn¨p. "F
´p Xcw Iw]yq«dmWv hmt§WvSXv? BhiyapÅ FÃm t{]m{Kmapw HmSn¡Ww. ]ns¶
CâÀs\äpw thWw.' "A{Xam{Xw ]dbms\m¶panÃ', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "C¶v amÀ¡änÂ
In«p¶ Iw]yq«dpIsfÃmw Xs¶ Net ready BWv.' tamsUw "Modem F´msWs¶ms¡ \n
\¡dnbmw,' ImÀ¯nI XpS§n. "C³Às\ än Ibdn {]bmWw \S¯p¶Xn tamsU¯nsâ
http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (8 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM
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thKw henb {]iv\ amWv.'

2 irwJ-e-bnse I®n-IÄ
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
9,600 bits per second
(bps) apXÂ 56,000 bps
hsc kv]oUpÅ tamsU§Ä e`yamWv. { ] m t b m K n I a m b CâÀs\äv D]tbmK ¯n
\v 14,400 bps tamsUsa ¦nepw thWw. 33,600
bps, 56,000 bps F¶o thKXIÄ DÅ tamsU §fn GsX¦nepw hm§p¶XmWv D¯aw.
tamsU¯nsâ thKw IqSnbm C³Às\äv D] tbmKn¡p¶ kv]oUpw IqSpw F¶v
[cn¡cpXv. \½psS Internet Service
Provider \ÂIp¶ kv]oUv 28,800 bps
hsctb hcq. tamsU¯nsâ thKw sImWvSv am{Xw C³Às\äv {]bmWw thK¯nemIWsa
¶nÃ. \ap¡v kÀhokv e`n¡p¶ sse\nsâ tijn, Iw]yq«dnsâ I¸mknän F¶nh
sbsbms¡ B{ibn¨ncn¡p¶p CXv.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
Iw]yq«À C³Às\änse Nne theIÄ¡v Iw]yq«dnsâ t{]mkÊnwKv tijn Hcp {]iv\ aÃ.
F¶m Web Browsing t]mepÅ Imcy§Ä¡v t{]mkÊÀ I¸mknän \à t]mse thWw.
"{Km^nIvkv, A\ntaj³, hoUntbm, i_vZw F¶nhsbms¡bpÅ sh_v t]Pp IÄ
ssIImcyw sN¿Wsa¦n \à t{]mk ÊnwKv kv]oUpw sa½dnbpw thWw.' t{]mkÊÀ
Intel Pentium t{]mkÊdmWv ImeL« ¯nsâ Bbp[w. CXn 166 MHz apX tatem«v
kv]oUpÅ GXv t{]mkÊdpw C³Às\än\v A\ptbmPyamWv. F¶m \à Browsing
dnkÄ«pIÄ¡v Aev]w IqSnb I¸mknän \ÃXmWv. Hcp Pentium III 750
MHz t{]mkÊÀ D{K\mbncn¡pw. Hm¸tdänwKv knÌw "hn³tUmknemWv \mw \n¡p¶Xv',
ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "Windows 95 apXepÅ shÀj\pIfn {]tXyI Ipg¸sam¶pw IqSmsX
C³Às\äv HmSn¡mw. ]t£, Rm³ ]dbpw, F{Xam{Xw ]ptcmKan¡ptam A{Xt¯mfw
\s¶¶v.' "Windows-Me Nn´n¡mhp¶{Xbpw Web-oriented BbmWv cq]Iev]\ sNbvXncn
¡p¶Xv.'
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
tamWn«À Web {_uknwKn\v A \ p t b m P y a m b Unkvt¹ tIm¬^nKtdj ³ 256-
color, 800x600
resolution BWv. 16-bit

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(16000) IfÀ tIm¬^n Ktdj³ e`yamWv. CXv IqSpXÂ {]tbmP\{]Zam bncn¡pw.

"CsXmcp {]iv\am ¡m\nÃ,' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "]e {_m³Uv tamWn«dpIfpw amÀ¡änep
WvSv. 14 C©v Asæ 15 C©v tamWn«À (IfÀ) hm§mw.' sa½dn W i n d o w s - s â ]
pXnb shÀj\pw, ]pXnb sh_v {_ukdpIÄ¡pw IqSnb RAM BhiyamWv. ]e km
[mcW t{]m{KmapIfpw Xs¶ 32 MB RAM Bhiys¸Sp¶pWvSv. Windows-Me
HmSn¡m\pw IqSnb RAM thWw. 64 MB tbm 128 MBtbm RAM sXcsªSp¡mw, \n\¡v',
ImÀ¯nI ]dªp.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
lmÀUv UnkvIv CXnsâ I¸mknän F{Xt¯mfw thWsa¶Xv Iw]yq«dn Fs´ms¡
tkm^vävshbdpIÄ DsWvS¶Xpw F{Xt¯mfw Umä tÌmÀ sN¿Ww F¶Xpw B{ibn
¨ncn¡pw. "Ct¸mÄ FÃmw GB-bmWtÃm', ImÀ¯nI NqWvSn¡m«n. "20GB I¸mknänbpÅ
lmÀUv UnkvIv D¯aambncn¡pw.' ]ns¶ aäp ]e LSI§fpapWvSv. CâÀs\äv C¶v
i_vZ§fptSbpw IqSn temIamWv. euUv kv]o¡dpIÄ C¶v Iw]yq«dn\v AXy´mt]
£nXambncn¡p¶p. H¸w Xs¶ Chsb {]hÀ¯\£aam¡p¶ kuWvSv ImÀUpw
AXymhiyamWv. Iw]yq «À hgn sSent^m¬ tImfpIfpw hoUntbm NÀ¨Ifpw
\S¯ps¶¦n ssat{Imt^ mWpw sh_v Iymadbpw thWw. kz´amb Web t]PpIÄ
DWvSm¡p¶psWvS¦n Hcp kvIm\dpw UnPnä Iymadbpw BhiyamIpw. "CâÀs\än\v
Bhiyamb tkm^vävshbÀ {]tXyIw thtWvS tN¨o', kp\nXbv¡v kwibw "thWw. ]t
£, Windows Me-bmWv \o hm§p¶Xv F¶Xn\m AXns\¡pdn ¨v `bs¸tSWvSXnÃ.
Win-Me-tbmsSm¸w Xs¶ ssat{Imtkm^vänsâ sh_v {_ukdmb Internet Explorer-sâ ]
pXnb shÀj³ (5.5) e`n¡pw. Ct¸mÄ In«p¶Xv Explorer-
5 BWv. AXpt]mse Netscape I¼\nbpsS Communicator F¶ Browser-Dw an¡ Iw]
yq«À I¼\nIfpw kuP\yambn Xcp¶pWvSv. C\nbYhm C³ÌmÄ sNbvXn «nsæn¯s¶
AXnsâ UnkvIv e`n¡pw.
MS Internet Explorer
C³Às\än \ap¡v sNt¿WvSnhcp¶ an¡hmdpw {]hr¯nIsfsbÃmw kt¸mÀ«v
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
sN¿p¶ tkm^väv s h b d p I Ä Internet Explorer
suite-Â DWvSv. 1. Internet Explorer
Browser: D]tbmKn¡m³ hfsc Ffp¸amb Web Browser.
Gähpw ]pXnb sh_v CS]mSp IÄ¡pw aÄ«oao Unb, Java XpS§nb hbv¡pw, Web

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (10 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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þeqsSbpÅ IS¶pIbäw XSbp¶Xn\pw ]cym]vXamWnXv. 2. Outlook Express: e-mail

Abbv¡pt¼mgpw Newsgroup D]tbmKn¡pt ¼mgpw \mw sN¿p¶ ASnØm\{]hr¯nIÄ
H¶pXs¶bmWv. cWvSnepw \½Ä ktµi§Ä X¿mdm¡p¶p, Abbv¡p¶p, hmbn¡p¶p,
ktµi §Ä ]ecoXnIfn kÖoIcn¡p¶p. AXn\m ssat{Imtkm^väv I¼\n e-mail-
Dw Newsreading-Dw Outlook Express F¶ t]cn H¶m¡nbn cn¡p¶p. 3. Netmeeting:
Voice-video conferencing-\pÅ tkm^vävshbÀ. 4. Frontpage Express: Hcp Word Processor
t{]m{Kman Hcp tUmIypsa â v DWvSm¡p¶{X Ffp¸¯n kz´ambn Hmtcmcp¯À¡pw
Web t]Pv \nÀ½n¡m\pw {]kn²oIcn¡m\pw Cu tkm^vävshbÀ D]tbmKn¨v km[n¡pw. 5.
Chat: CâÀs\änse kwkmc¯n\pÅ ss¢â v tkm^vävshbÀ. Chat- ]s¦Sp¡p¶ Hmtcm
hyànsbbpw Hcp ImÀ«q¬ IYm]m{Xam¡n amäp¶p. Hmtcmcp ¯ c p t S b p w Chat _eq
WpIfn {]Xy £s¸SpIbpw sN¿p¶p. " N e t s c a p e
I ¼ \ n ¡ p w s s ¢ â v tkm^vävshbÀ DsWvS¶tà tN¨n ]dªXv?' cXojv tNmZn¨p.
"Chcpw http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
ssat{Imtkm^väpw X½n `b¦c bp²ambn cp¶ntÃ?' "AsX, ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "Internet
Explorer
BtWm Netscape Communicator
BtWm IpSpX {]tbmP\{]Zw F¶ hmZw C\nbpw XoÀ¶n«nÃ. CâÀs\äv D]tbm
Kn¡p¶ Hcp km[mcW¡mcs\ kw_Ôn ¨nSt¯mfw cWvSpw Hcp t]msebmWv. Netscape
Communicator suite-Â Fs´ms¡ tkm^vävshbÀ DsWvS¶v t\m¡mw.' Netscape
Communicator
1. Navigator: Web browsing-\pÅXpw aÄ«oao Unb, Java XpS§nbh D]tbmKn¡m
\pÅXpamb kuIcy§Ä CW¡nt¨À¯ Web browser. 2. Messenger: Hcp A{UÊv
_p¡pw, aÄ«oaoUnb DÄs¸« ktµi§sf ssIImcyw sN¿m\pÅ kuIcyhpw
ktµi§Ä kÖoIcn¡m\pÅ kma{KnIfpw FÃmw AS §p¶ Internet e-mail tkm^väv
shbÀ. 3. Collabra: iàamb Newsreader t{]m{Kmw. 4. Conference: CtX tkm^vävshbÀ
D]tbmKn¡p¶ asämcp Iw]yq«À D]tbm àmhpambn voice-video kt½f\w \S¯m\pÅ t
{]m{Kmw. 5. Page composer: ssat{Imtkm^vänsâ Frontpage Express t]mse, Web page-
IÄ
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/

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kz´ambn krjvSn¡m\pw {]kn²oIcn¡m\papÅ tkm^vävshbÀ. "tN¨o, cXojv hnfn¨p.

"Netscape communicator- Chat-\pÅ Client CÃtÃm!' "{]iv\am¡sWvSSm, ImÀ¯nI kam
[m\n¸n¨p. "ssat{Imtkm^vänsâ suite-Dw IqSn C³ÌmÄ sNbvXm t]mtc? am{Xa Ã,
cWvSpw DsWvS¦nÂ, H¶p hnckamIp¶p F¶v tXm¶nbm atäXv D]tbmKn¡matÃm!'
"C¸dªsXms¡ tN¨nbpsS tai¸pd¯p WvStÃm! kp\nX ]dªp. "F¶m \ap¡n\n
ssk_À kvt]knte¡v ]d¡mw.' "C¸dªsXms¡ bpWvSv, ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "]t£,
Fsâ ISP F¡uWvSv acnt¨m Fs¶mcp kwibap WvSv.' "Hm, AXpad¶p',
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
cXnjv HmÀs¯Sp¯ t]mse ]dªp. "Cu.. Internet Service Providers â role F
´msW¶v ]d ªnÃtÃm!'

CâÀs\äv kÀÆokv t{]msshUÀ

"tImSn¡W¡n\v cq] apS¡m\pÅ tijnbp sWvS¦nÂ, CâÀs\ än IS¡m³ Internet
Service Provider-sâ (ISP) BhiyanÃ,' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "AXn\v \½Ä Alcatel, AT&T
XpS§nb I¼\nsbm¶paÃtÃm! AXn\m \ap¡v Internet-te¡v Access
Xcp¶ hensbmcp C³Às\äpImc³ thWw. AXmWv ISP.' CâÀs\änte¡v \ap¡v hmXnÂ
Xpd¶pXcp¶ I¼\nIÄs¡Ãmw AXnhn]pehpw iàhpamb CâÀs\äv IWIvj
\mWpÅXv. e£IW¡n\v Iw]yq«À D] tbmàm¡Ä¡v CâÀs\äv D]tbmKkuIcyw
\ÂIm³ Cu I¼\nIÄ¡v Ignbp¶p.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
AhcXn\v ]Ww hm§p¶p (hm§m¯hcpw DWvSv). AXmbXv 24 aWn¡pdpw {]hÀ¯\
£aamb ISP-bpsS CâÀs\äv IWIvj\nte ¡v, AhcpsS Iw]yq«dpIsf tamsUw hgn
kao]n¨v D]tbmKn¡m³ \mw ]Ww sImSp ¡p¶p. ISP F¶m At{XbpÅp. C´ybnÂ
Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd A¯csamcp henb ISP-bmWv. Satyam Online asäm¶v. A
{Xt¯mfw hepXÃm¯Xpw hn]pea Ãm¯ irwJeIÄ DÅXpamb ISPIÄ thsdbp WvSv.
F´mWv F¡uWvSv?
Hcp CâÀs\äv kÀhoknsâ hcn¡mc \mIpt¼mÄ (Signup F¶m WnXnsâ t]cv) A b m Ä
¡ v C â À s \ ä v F¡uWvSv e`n ¡p¶p. Hcp C â À s \ ä v F¡uWvSv FSp
¡p¶tXmsS In«p¶ Nne k u I c y § fpWvSv. a) GXp kab¯pw ISPbn \n¶pw
CâÀs\äv kÀhokv FSp¡m\pÅ AhImiw; b) ktµ i§Ä Abbv¡m\pw kzoIcn¡m
\pambn Hcp e-mail hnemkw; c) CâÀ s\äv BIvkkv sN¿m³ Bhiyamb tkm^väv
shbdpIÄ kwLSn¸n¡m\pÅ ku Icyw. "CâÀs\äv F¡uWvSpIÄ ]eXcamWv.' ImÀ
¯nI ]dªp. "]pXnb Cu ImeL« ¯n Cu XcwXncnshms¡ A\mhiyamsW ¦nepw
Adnªncn¡p¶Xv \ÃXpXs¶.' UbÂþA]v A¡uWvSv "\½sfms¡ UbÂþA]v
F¡uWvSpImZn

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (12 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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cmWv', ImÀ¯nI XpSÀ¶p. " F ¶ p s h ¨ m  kÀhokv e`n¡m³ \½Ä (tamsUw hgn)

Ub sN¿p¶p F¶p Xs¶.' UbÂþA]v F¡u WvSpIsf IP F¡uWvSp IÄ F¶pw ]
dbmdpWvSv. ImcWw, TCP/IP
(t\ct¯ ]dªp) hgnbmWv Iw]yq«À Bibhn\ nabw \S¯p¶Xv. an¡hmdpw ISP-IÄ
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Xs¶ cWvSpXcamWv þ PPP-bpw SLIP-bpw. Ch cWvSpw X½n {]mtbmKn Iambn
hyXymksam¶panÃ. cWvSnepw Htc ss¢â v t{]m{KmapIÄ HmSpw; GXv Web
Browser-Dw D]tbmKn¡mw. GI hyXymkw Set-up sN¿p¶XnemWv. SLIP F¡u
WvSpIfnse setup hnjaw ]nSn¨XmWv.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
{]tXyI D]tbmK§Ä¡v am{XapÅ F¡uWvSpIfpw DWvSv: sj F¡uWvSpw (Shell
Account) e-mail only F¡uWvSpIfpw ISPIÄ \ÂIp¶p. Shell F¡uWvSmWp ]
tbmKn¡p¶sX¦n Iw]yq«dn TCP/IP D]tbmKnt¡WvSnhcp¶nÃ. Graphical Web
{_ukv sN¿m³ Shell F¡uWvSp]tbmKn¨v km[n¡psa¦nepw Cu F¡usWvSSp ¡p¶hÀ
Web-se sSIvÌv hmbn¡m\mWv CXv D]tbmKn¡mdpÅXv. e-mail-\pw Newsgroup-\pw CXv
{]tbmP\s¸Sp¯mw. F¶mÂ, aÄ«oaoUnb, Pmh t{]m{Kmap IÄ XpS§nbhbv¡v Shell
F¡uWvSpIÄ D]tbmKn¡m\mhnÃ. "Internet D]tbmKn¡p¶Xn\v aWn¡qÀ ASnØm
\am¡nbpÅ ^okv Zn\w {]Xn IpdbpIbpw aÄ«naoUnbbpw Pmh t{]m{KmapIfpw
tjm¸nwKpsaÃmw km[mcWamhp Ibpw sNbvX C¶v Cu XcwXncnhnsem¶pw henb AÀ°
anÃ. Ipdª \nc ¡n Gsd kuIcy§Ä e`n¡m\pÅt¸mÄ BcmWv ]Ws¨ehv
Ipdbv¡m³ kuIcy §Ä Dt]£n¡pI?' ImÀ¯nI tNmZn¨p.
Npcp-¡-¯nÂ...
\à lmÀUvshbdpIÄ CâÀs\äv D]tbmK¯n\v AXy´mt]£nXw l hyXykvX CâÀs\äp]tbmK§Ä¡v
hyXykvX ss¢â v tkm^vävshbdpIÄ l Internet Explorer,
Netscape Navigator - {_uknwKv tkm^vävshbÀ cmPm¡·mÀ l CâÀs\äv tkh\w D]
tbmàm¡Ä¡v e`yam¡m³ ISP l ISP tkh\w hcn¡mc³ F¡uWvSmbn FSp¡p¶p
l s\äv F¡uWvSpIÄ ]eXcw l Ub þ A]v F¡uWvSv kÀÆkm[mcWw

http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (13 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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A¶pw kp\nX sshInbmWv h¶Xv. AhÄ h¶p Ibdnbt¸mįs¶ ImÀ¯nI

tNmZn¨p: "F¶m Iw]yq«À FSp¡p¶Xv kp\ntX?' "Ct¸mgnà tN¨o', apJw XpS¨psImWvSv
kp\nX ]dªp. "AXymhiyapffsXms ¡ ]Tn¨pIgnªv aXnsb¶m Aѳ ]dbp¶Xv.
"Hm, tamsft¸mse¯s¶ AÑ\pw'. cXojv Ifnbm¡n. "HmkmWtÃm kpJw'. "t]mSm tIm
´m, kp\nX tIm{]mbw ImWn¨p. "XpS§n cWvSpw IqsS,' ImÀ¯nI imkn¨p. "\sÃmcp ]
cn]mSn XpS§m\ncn¡p¶ t\c¯m hg¡v.' "F´m tN¨o, \Ã ]cn]mSn?' kp\nXbmWv
tNmZn¨Xv. "Web Browsing, ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "cXojv B Satyam tem©v sN¿v.' "CXm,
kXyw sdUn.' cXojv, sUkvIv tSm¸n kXy¯nsâ hÀ®¸«¯n ¢nIv sNbvXp. tamsUw
t\ct¯ "HmWm'bncp¶p. sSent^m¬ aWnbpsS i_vZw \n¶v Aev]w Ignªt¸mÄ kv{Io
\n Hcp Webpage sXfnªp.
tlmwt]Pv
"Cu Web page BWv home page. ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "sh_v {_ukÀ Xpd ¡p¶ kab¯v
AXv Xmt\ F¯ns¸Sp¶ t]PmWv tlmw t]Pv. sh_v bm{XbpsS Bcw`_nµp Cu t]

PmWv. NneÀ CXns\ Startup t]Pv F¶pw hnfn¡mdpWvSv.' shºn-eqsS {]

bmWw
3
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
Web-sâ `mjbn asämcÀ°w IqSnbp WvSv. Hcp I¼\nbpsStbm hyànbpsStbm
sskän In«mhp¶ hnhc§fpsS {]YatI {µ¯n\pw home page F¶p ]dbpw. www.pepsi.
com F¶Xv B I¼\nbpsS home page BWv. s]]vknsb¡pdn¨v IqSp XÂ Adnbm\pÅ
At\zjWw Cu t]PnemWv Bcw`n¡pI. ISP Xcp¶ { _ u k d à , Microsofit-sâtbm
Netscape-sâtbm {_ukÀ t\cn «mWv \mw D]tbm Kn¡p¶sX¦n AhbpsS "Startup' t]
Pv Bbncn¡pw kv{Io\n sXfnbpI. ISP Xcp¶ tkm^vävshbÀ, a n ¡ t ¸ m g p w asämcp
home page
sImWvSv tIm¬^n KÀ sN¿s¸«Xmbn cn¡pw. hcn¡mcpsS Web Browsing-

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (14 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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sâ Bcw`w Cu t]Pn \n¶mbncn¡pw. CXv amäm\pÅ kuIcyhpapWvSv. "tlmw t]PnÂ

\½Ä F´mWv sNt¿WvSXv? cXojv tNmZn¨p. "H¶pw sN¿mXncn¡mw, Fs´¦nepw
sN¿pIbpw sN¿mw, ImÀ¯nI hniZam ¡n. kXyw FSp¯t¸mÄ In«nb tlmw t]Pv t
\m¡pI. AXn hmÀ¯IÄ¡pw, tjm¸nwKn\psaÃmw en¦pIfpWvSv. t]Pn IgvkÀ
\o¡pt¼mÄ Nne hm¡pIÄ¡pw Nn{X§Ä¡pw apIfn ssI ASbmfw hcp¶ntÃ?
AXmWv en¦v. AXn ¢nIv sNbvXm B slUnwKv {]Xn\n[m\w sN¿p¶ t]Pntet¡m,
Xpd¶ncn¡p¶ t]Pn¯s¶ asämcp `mKt¯t¡m t]mImw. AXÃ, e£yw
\ap¡dnbmsa¦nÂ, AXmbXv \mw GXv sskänte¡mWv t]mtIWvSXv F¶dnbmsa¦nÂ,
tlmw t]Pn \n¶v AhntS¡v NmSpIbpw sN¿mw.'
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
an¡ sh_vsskäpIfptSbpw tlmwt] PpIfn [mcmfw en¦pIÄ ImWmw. en¦p IÄ
sSIvÌv t»m¡pIfpw temtKmIfpw Nn{X§fpw Hs¡bmbn DWvSmImw. IgvkÀ AhbnÂ
sImWvSp h¶v ¢nIv sN¿pt¼mÄ \½Ä Ah {]Xn\n[m\w sN¿p¶ sh_vt]PpIfnte¡v
{_ukv sN¿p¶p.
sh_v t]Pv hnemk§Ä
"sh_v D]tbmKw Ffp¸amWv. I m À ¯ n I ]dªp. "AXn \m¯s¶bmWv AXn\n{X
t]m¸pem cnänbpw. GXv sskänemtWm, GXv t]PnemtWm F¯nt¸ tSWvSXv AXnsâ
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
A{UÊv ssS¸p sNbvXm am{Xw aXn. \mw B t]Pnse ¯p¶p.' "FÃm t]Pnsâbpw A
{UÊv HmÀ¯ncn¡m³ ]äptam?' kp\nX tNmZn¨p. "CÃtÃm! sh_v Hcp ]mcmhmcmatÃ!.
FÃm hyànIfptSbpw I¼\n IfptSbpw kwLS\IfptSbpw sskäpIfpw B
sskäpIfnse t]PpIfpw hnknäv sN¿m³ ]¯v P·w DWvSmbmepw IgnbnÃ. \mw BIvkkv
sN¿p ¶Xv \ap¡v Bhiy apÅ sskäpIfpw t]PpIfpamWv. AXn\v, Address F´msW¶v
t\m¡mw.' "CâÀs\än A{UÊpIÄ \nch[n XcamWv. ]t£, \ap¡v csWvS®w sImWvSv
Xr]vXns¸Smhp¶tXbpÅp.' e-mail A{UÊv: CXn FÃmbvt¸mgpw @
F¶ {]XoIw DWvSmIpw. DZm: [email protected]. CsX¡pdn¨v ]ns¶ ]Tn¡mw. Web
page Address: CXn Hcn¡epw @
{]XoIw ImWnÃ. A£c§Ä, ]qÀ®hncma §Ä(.), Nnet¸mÄ t^mÀthUv ÉmjpIÄ (/)
F¶nhbpsS Hcp kocnkmWv Web page Address. DZm: www.microsoft.com/index/
contents.htm. (\mw ImWp¶ an¡ Address-Ifpw www F¶mWv XpS§p¶Xv. A§
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
s\bÃm¯ hnemk §fpw DWvSv. Webpage
Address-\v s]mXpsh ]dbp ¶ t]cmWv URL (Uniform
Resource Location).

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (15 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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URL-IÄ an¡Xpw sh_vt]Pv hnemk§fmsW ¦nepw A§s\b Ãm¯, \yqkv {Kq¸pIÄ

access sN¿m³ sh_v {_ukdn D]tbmKn ¡p¶ URL-Ifpw DWvSv,' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp.
"AXnt¸mÄ ]Tnt¡WvS XnÃ.' www.microsoft.com/
index/contents.htm F¶ sh_v t]Pv A{UÊv FSp¡pI. URL-sâ BZy`mKw, www/
mocrosoft.com, Hcp {]tXyI sh_v skÀhdnsâ CâÀs\äv hnemkw (Domain name) BWv.
BZys¯ Émjn\v (/) tijapÅ `mKw Hcp UbdIvSdn ]m¯v Asæn ^b s\bnw
Bbncn¡pw. ssat{Imtkm^vänsâ sskäv Address-se contents.htm
F¶Xv B {]tXyI t]Pnsâ ^b s\bnw BWv. AXn\v sXm«pap¼v ImWp¶
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
index F¶ Ubd IvSdnbnemWv B ^bÂ. A d d r e s s
sImSp¡m\pÅ t _ m I v k n  ( Ì m ä k v _mdnepw) URL
skÀhÀ A{UÊv a m { X a m W v ImWpI, Nne kab §fnÂ. CXv sh_vsskänsâ A
{UÊmWv. skÀhdnÂ, aäv t]PpIfnte¡v NmSm\pÅ Bcw`tI{µamWv B A{UÊv.
kmt¦XnIambn ]dªm Hmtcm Web
page-sâbpw URL, http (hypertext transfer protocol) F¶mWmcw`n¡p¶Xv. F¶mÂ
Navigator-
sâbpw Explorer-sâbpw ]pXnb shÀj \pIÄ D]tbmKn¡pt¼mÄ http:// ssS¸v
sNt¿WvSXnÃ. CâÀs\änse s]]vkn I¼ \nbnse¯m³ www.pepsi.com Ft¶m
sFIycmjv{Sk`bpsS tlmwt]Pnse¯m³ www.un.org Ft¶m ssS¸v sNbvXm aXn.
Ct¸mÄ e`yamb shÀj\pIfn www F¶Xpw Hgnhm¡mw.
sh_v A{UÊv FgpXmw
"Hcp sh_v ssktäm Hcp {]tXyI sh_v t]tPm In«m³ A{UÊv (URL) FgptX WvSXv
FhnsSbmsW¶dnbmtam?' ImÀ¯nI tNmZn¨p. "]ns¶,' sNmSnbnembncp¶p cXojnsâ
D¯cw. "CXm, SqÄ_mdn\Sp¯p ImWp¶ \ofapÅ Cu sSIvÌv t_mIvkv.' "AsX. Nne
kab§fn AXv ImWmXncn¡pw. At¸mÄ `bs¸tSWvSXnÃ. URL FgpXp¶ t_mIvkns\
\ap¡v Address Box F¶p hnfn¡mw. Explorer CXns\ hnfn¡p¶Xv Address Bar F¶pw
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ImWp¶nsæn View- Toolbars FSp¯v AXn Address Bar skeIvSv sN¿pI. CXv
Internet Explorer-sâ Imcyw. Netscape Navigator-Â BsW¦nÂ, View-Â Location Toolbar
skeIvSv sN¿pI. "Hcp sh_v skänse¯m³ AXnsâ URL ssS¸v sNbvXv Enter sNbvXmÂ
aXnsb ¶v t\ct¯ ]dªp.' ImÀ¯nI XpSÀ¶p. IBM
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (16 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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Web- FhnsSsb¦nepw t]mIm³ A{UÊv t_mIvkn URL ssS¸v sN¿pt ¼mÄ \n§Ä
GXv sh_v t]Pntem aÄ«o aoUnbm ^bentem BsW¶Xv {]iv\ aÃ. Web-Â
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t]mIm\pÅ sskddnsâtbm Webpage-sâtbm URL ssS¸v sN¿p¶Xn\v ap¼v \mw
At¸mÄ ImWp¶ t]Pnsâ URL, A{UÊv t_mIvknepWvSmIpw. ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. A
{UÊv t_mIvkn UºnÄ ¢nIv sN¿pI. A{UÊv apgph³ sslsseäv sN¿ s¸Sp¶p. C
\n ]pXnb URL ssS¸v sN¿pt¼mÄ ]gb URL apgph\pambpw A{]Xy£amIpw.' "A{UÊv
t_mIvkn URL ssS¸v sN¿pt ¼mÄ Nne Imcy§Ä {i²n¡p¶Xv \¶mbn cn¡pw.' kvs]
ÃnwKpw Ip¯pw hcbpsaÃmw IrXyamtWmsb¶v t\m¡Ww. tImSn¡W ¡n\v URL-IÄ
DÅXn\m kvs]ÃnwKv sXänt ¸mbm Nnet¸mÄ F¯ns¸Sp¶ Website
amdnt¸msb¶v hcpw. A{UÊpIfn "kvt]kv' D]tbmKn¡cpXv. D]tbmKn¡p¶ URL-se A
£c§fpsS case (capital, lower case) icnbmbncn ¡Ww. km[mcW \nebn CsXmcp
henb {]iv\asænepw Nne skÀhdpIÄ, Cu {]iv\iv\w h¶m t]Pv hn«pX¶nsöv
hcpw.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
FÃm URL-\pw .htm-Hm, .html-Hm DWvSmhnÃ. AXpt]mse¯s¶bmWv Ahkm \¯nÂ
hcp¶ Hcp Émjnsâ Imcyhpw. "URL FgpXp¶Xv sXänt¸mbm F´pWvSmIpw tN¨o?' kp
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http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
IÄ DWvSv. Ahbn ¢nIv sNbvXm B t]PpIfnse ¯mw.' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. " CXp t]
mse Web
Address IrXyambn Adnbm hp¶ sskäpIfnte ¡v t]mIm³ Cu ]WnXs¶ sNbvXmÂ
aXn.'
shºnse NmSn¡fn
"Address box-Â URL

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (17 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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FâÀ sNbvXv Webpage

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ssS¸v sN¿msX¯s¶ t]PpIfn \n¶v t]Pp Ifnte¡v NmSn¡fn¡mw. CXn\mWv link-
Ifpw button-Ifpw D]tbmKn¡p¶Xv.' ]t£, sNdnb en¦pIfneqsSbpÅ {]bmW¯n\v
sNdnsbmcp Ipg¸apWvSv. en¦p IÄ \s½ Ft¯WvS IrXyØe¯v ]et¸mgpw
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http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
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`mKt¯bvt¡m BWv \½sf F¯n¡pI.' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "F¶m Nne tIkp IfnÂ
en¦pIÄ hfsc AÛpXmhlamb Imcy§Ä sN¿pw þ ^bepIfpw tkm^väv shbdpIfpw
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¯n {]Xy£s¸Smw. sSIvÌv : Hcp Web page-se Nne sSIvÌv `mK§Ä aäp `mK§fnÂ
\n¶pw hyXymka m b n « m b n c n ¡ p w t^mÀamäv sNbvXncn ¡pI. CXn en¦v IWvSp ]
nSn¡m³ Ffp¸amWv. an¡t¸mgpw en¦pIÄ¡v \ndhyXymkhpw ASnhcbpw ImWpw. Nn
{X§Ä : Nne t]Pp Ifn Nn{X§Ä en¦p Ifmbncn¡pw. DZm: Picture
Gallery-IÄ DÅ Hcp sskän Hcp Nn{Xw B ImäKdnbnse Nn{X §fnte¡pÅ en¦v
Bbn {]hÀ¯n¡mw. Nn{X¯n\v apIfn aukv t]mbnâÀ sImWvSph¶v CXv Xncn¨ dnbmw.
hniZamb hmÀ¯Ifnte¡pÅ
sSIvÌv en¦pIÄ ]{X§fpsS
shºv t]Pn ImWmw
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
CtaPv am¸pIÄ: Hscmä Nn{X¯nÂXs¶ H¶ntesd en¦pIÄ hcp¶XmWv Image
map. CtaPnsâ hnhn[ `mK§fn ¢nIv sNbvXm hyXykvX t]PpIfnse¯mw.
\mhntKj³ _«WpIÄ
"{_ukÀ hn³tUmbnse SqÄ_mdn ImWp¶ {Km^n¡Â _«WpIfn Gähpw {]m[m\yw
Back, Forward, Home, Stop, Refresh
_«WpIÄ¡mWv,' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "Home _«¬ F§s\ {]hÀ¯n¡p¶p F¶v t
\ct¯ ]dªp. "\obnt¸mÄ lnµphnsâ Website Atà FSp¯Xv! AXnse Hcp en¦v \o
BIvSnthäv sN¿p¶p. \n\¡v B en¦nsâ web page

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (18 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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e`n¡pw. AXv thsWvS¶v tXm¶n, ]pXnb asämcp t]Pv Xpd¡Ww. AXmbXv Homepage-Â
F¯Ww. Back _«¬ ¢nIv sN¿pI. In«nbntà lnµp tlmwt]Pv? "C\n hoWvSpw en¦neqsS
In«nb t]Pp Xs¶ hoWvSpw In«tWm? Forward _«¬ ¢nIv sN¿pI. In«nbntà ]gb t]
Pv? C\n Home _«¬ ¢nIv sN¿pI. BZyw XpS §nb t]Pn Xncns¨¯nbntÃ?'
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sN¿pt¼mÄ SqÄ_mdnse Refresh _«¬ D]tbmKn¡mw. CXv hyàamb sh_vt]Pns
\ hoWvSpw sImWvSphcp¶p.
en¦pIÄ Gsd {]tbmP\ImcnIfm
Ip¶Xv tjm¸nwKv
sskäpIfnemWv
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
"At¸mÄ stop _«tWm tN¨o?' kp\nXbpsS tNmZyw. Address box- Â ]pXnsbmcp URL
ssS¸v sNbvXv Enter sNbvXncp¶p cXojv: www.outlookindia.com. Status
bar-Â sh_v skÀhdnte¡v {_ukÀ IWIvSv sNbvXpsImWvSncn¡pIbmWv F¶ ktµiw
sXfnbp¶pWvSmbncp¶p. "Stop _«¬ ¢nIv sNbvXv t\m¡v', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. ]dtbWvS
Xmakw, cXojv stop _«¬ ¢nIv sNbvXp. "F´pWvSmbn?' ImÀ¯nI tNmZn¨p. "FÃmw
\n¶p', kp\nX ]dªp. "AsX,' ImÀ¯nI XpSÀ¶p. "{_ukÀ sN¿p¶ ]Wnsb´mbmepw
AXn\v DS \Sn hncmaw CSp¶XmWv Stop SqÄ. CXpsImsWvSmcp henb KpWapWvSv. URL
ssS¸v sNbvXv Enter sNbvXv t]Pv kv{Io\n hcm³ XpS§pt¼mfmbncn¡pw thWvS URL
Aà \ÂInbXv Ft¶mÀ½ hcp¶Xv. At¸mÄ Stop sN¿pI. Back D]tbmKn¨v ap³t]
Pnte¡v Xncn¨pt]mIpIbpw sN¿mw. kabw em`n¡mw.' "Hm, C\nsb\n¡mcptSbpw klmbw
thWvS. Rm\nt¸mįs¶ outlook amKkns â ]pXnb Cjyq H¶v hmbn¡s« ,' cXojv ]
dªp. Ah³ hoWvSpw A{UÊv ssS¸v sNbvXp. "A§s\ ]dbmsXSm DWvS¡®m',
ImÀ¯nI Ahsâ Xebn tXmWvSn. "C\nbpw ]eXpw Adnbm\pWvStÃm!' "\msfbmImw
tN¨o', kp\nX cXojns\ ]n´m§n. "In«nb Adnshm¶p ]co £n¡s«.'

Npcp-¡-¯nÂ...
BtKmfshºneqsSbpÅ {]bmWw tlmwt]Pv AYhm ÌmÀ«¸v t]Pnemcw`n¡p¶p l t]PpIfneqsSbpw
sskäpIfneqsSbpw bm{XsN¿m³ en¦pIÄ l Hmtcm shºvt]Pn\pw
hyXykvX A{UÊv AYhm URL l A{UÊv t_mIvkn URL FgpXpt¼mÄ IrXyXbn
 {i²thWw l en¦pIÄ sSIvtÌm Nn{X§tfm CtaPv am¸pItfm BImw l Back,
Forward, Home, Stop _«WpIÄ {_uknwKn AXy´mt]£nXw

http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (19 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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hmXn IS¶ph¶ ImÀ¯nI, Ip«nIfpsS CÕmlw IWvSv IuXpIw ]qWvSp. cXojmWv

Hm¸tdjsâ NmÀPnÂ. ASp¯ Ìqfnencn¡p¶ kp\nXbpsS heXp ssI Ahsâ tXmfnÂ.
kv{Io\n ]Xps¡ Cd§nhcp¶ Hcp Nn{X¯n t\m¡n A£acmbn Ccn¡pIbmWv
Ccphcpw. " \miw , CsX´m C{X ]Xps¡? cXojv i]n¡p¶p. "AX§s\bm cXntj, ]
S§Ä ]Xps¡tb hcq', kp\nX ]dbp¶p. HSphn Nn{Xw ]qÀ®ambpw kv{Io\nse¯n.
AkvXabamImiw ]mÝm¯eam ¡nb No\heIfpsS \nc. tIcf hnt\mZk©mc hnIk
\tImÀ¸tdjsâ sskänemWv Ip«nIÄ. ImÀ¯nI ASpt¯¡v sN¶p. "F´m,
DÃmk¸dhIÄ¡v SqÀ t]mItWm?' ImÀ¯nI tNmZn¨p. "Aà tN¨o', cXojv H¶p ]cp§n.
"C¶s¯ ]{X¯n KTDC bpsS ]cky ¯n IWvS A{UÊv H¶v ]co£n¨XmWv.'
"F¶m Rms\mcp Imcyw tNmZn¡t«?' ImÀ¯nI AhÀ¡cnIn Ccp¶p. "kp
\nXtbmSmImw. \o FÃms¡mÃhpw FIvkvIÀj\v t]mImdntÃ? _ÔphoSpIfn  t]
mImdpWvSv. t£{X§fnepw. Cu bm{XIfnseÃmw s]mXphmb Hä LSItabp Åq. F
´msW¶v ]dbmtam?' kp\nX Aev] kabw BtemNn¨p. ]ns¶ Ddt¸msS ]dªp:"Rm³
Xs¶.'

4 CjvS-Ø-e-§-fnse ]p\x-k-µÀi\w
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
"anSp¡n', kp\nX Ahsf ssIsb¯n¨v Iq«n¸nSn¨p. "FSm a¯ §¡®m, Cu D¯cw \n
\¡v ]dbm³ ]äpambn cpt¶m?' cXojv N½nbnÃ. Ah³ ]dªp: "Aev]w
tIma¬sk³skm¶pan Ãm¯hsf Rm³ Ip«p Imcnbm¡ptam?' aqhcpw Nncn¨p. "F´m
tN¨o Sqdnsâ Imcyhpw CâÀs\äpambn _Ôw?' cXojv tNmZn¨p. "]dbmw'. ImÀ¯nI
KTDC sskänse asämcp t]Pnte¡v IS¶p. "tImSn¡W¡n\v sh_v t]PpIfmWv HcmÄ¡v
ap¼nÂ. F¶mepw FÃm sskäp Ifpw t]PpIfpw \ap¡mhiyanÃþFÃm Øehpw
ImWWsa¶v \ap¡v B{Klw tXm¶mdnÃ. F¶m Hcn¡Â IWvS Øew hoWvSpw
hoWvSpw ImWWsa¶pWvSmIpw. CXv shºnsâ Imcy¯nepw icnbmWv. http://www.geocities.
com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
"\mw F¶pw hmbn ¡p¶ ]{Xw, \ap¡njvSs ¸« amKkn³, \ap¡v hnÚm\ZmbIambn
tXm¶p¶ sse{_dn, A§s\ ]eXpw shºp ]tbmKn¡p¶Xn\nSbn  \ap¡pWvSmIpw.
Ah \½Ä hoWvSpw hoWvSpw ImWpI Xs¶ sN¿pw.' "AXv icnbmWv,' cXojv k½Xn¨p.
"Rm\n¶pw Hindu
ssksäSp¯p. Ct¸mÄ F\n¡Xnsâ A{UÊv ImWm¸mTamWv.' "CjvSs¸« sskäpIfpsS
URL apgph³ HmÀ½n¨p shbv¡p¶Xpw, HmtcmXhW ssS¸v sN¿p¶Xpw Hs¡ hnjaamWv.
AXns\ mcp Ffp¸hgn \ÃXtÃ? AXpt]mse Online Bbncn¡pt¼mÄ ImWp¶Xv Save
sN¿Ww, Print sN¿Ww. CsXms¡ \aps¡m¶v t\m¡mw.' ImÀ¯nI hniZoIcn ¨p.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (20 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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http://bluemango.50webs.com/
tlmwt]Pv amämw

"sh_v bm{XI Ä \S¯pt¼mÄ ]e sskäpIfpw \mw hoWvSpw hoWvSpw ImWm\m { K l n

¡ p w ' , I m À ¯ n I XpSÀ¶p. "AXpt]mse, Hcn¡Â bm{Xbmcw` n¡pt¼mÄ BZyw
ImtWWvS t]Pns\¡pdn¨pw Nne Xmev]cy§Ä tXm¶mw. "Hcp ]{X¯n tPmen sN¿p¶
BÄ, AbmfpsS ]{X¯nsâ t]Ptà BZyw ImWm\m{Kln¡pI? Hcp _m¦ptZymKس
BZyw ImWm\m{Kln¡pI AbmfpsS _m¦nsâtbm dnkÀhv _m¦nsâtbm sskämhp¶Xv
kzm`mhnIw. Cu Iw]yq«dnepw kXy¯nsâ Home page Xs¶ BZyw ImWWsa¶v
\nÀ_ÔanÃ. \½psS Home
page \ap¡v Xs¶ amämw.' \ap¡njvSs¸« t]Pv, \½psS Home page B¡m³ Browser-sâ,
C¡mcyw \nÀ® bn¡p¶ UbtemKv t_mIvskSp¡pI. Netscape Navigator-Â Edit-Â
\n¶v Preferences
FSp¡pI. UbtemKv t_mIvknsâ CSXpIÅnbnse Navigator skeIvSv sN¿pI. Home
page t_mIvknse Location-
 Home page Bt¡WvS t]Pnsâ URL
\ÂIpI. OK sN¿pI. CâÀs\äv FIvkvt¹mddn CXv SqÄkn Internet Options-Â
General Dialog
box-eqsS km²yamIp¶p. Home Page
hn`mK¯nse Current _«¬ sXcsªSp ¡pI.
t^hdnäpIfnte¡v Ipdp¡phgn
Øncambn \ap¡v kµÀint¡WvS sh_v t]PpIÄ In«m³, Øncambn A{UÊv ssS¸v
sN¿Wsa¶nÃ, ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "Navigator -Dw Explorer-Dw CXn\v Ipdp¡phgn IÄ
Hcp¡pw. Hcp enÌn \n¶v t]Pnsâ t]cv sXcsªSp¡pItb thWvSp.' CjvSs¸« t]
PpIfnte¡pÅ
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
Ipdp¡phgn¡v Navigator-se t]cv Book marks F¶mWv. Internet Explorer-Â Favorites
F¶pw. FIvkvt¹mddn Favorites enÌpWvSm¡mw. * Favorite B¡m\pt±in¡p¶ sh_v t]
Pv FSp¡pI. * sa\p _mdn Favorites- Add to Favorites FSp¡pI. Hcp UbtemKv
t_mIvkv e`n¡p¶p. AXnse sSIvÌv t_mIvkn t]Pv C\n Adnbs¸Sp¶ t]cpWvSmIpw.
Cu t]cv CjvSm\pkmcw amämw. * No, just add the
page to my favorites F¶ _«¬ sXcsªSp ¡pI. * OK sN¿pI. Netscape Navigagor-
 Bookmark DWvSm¡mw. * Bookmark DWvSm¡m \m{Kln¡p¶ t]sPSp ¯v _«¬ ¢n¡v
sN¿pI. (sa\p_mdn Communicator- Bookmarks
FSp¡pIbpamhmw.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (21 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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http://bluemango.50webs.com/

* Add Bookmark ¢n¡v sN¿pI. * ]pXnb _p¡vamÀ¡v enÌn {]Xy£s¸Sp¶p. t]Pnsâ

t]cmbncn¡pw _p¡v amÀ¡nsâ t]cv. t]Pn\v t]cnsæn t]Pnsâ A{UÊmbncn¡pw
_p¡vamÀ¡v. AXnjvSs¸«nsæn t]cv Xncp¯pIbpamImw. Hcp ]pXnb Favorite -Hm
Bookmark-Hm DWvSm¡n¡gnªm B t]Pnte¡v t]mIm³ _p¡vamÀ¡vkv enÌnÂ
\nt¶m t^hdnävkv sa\phn \nt¶m AXv skeIvSv sN¿pItb thWvSp. FIvkvt¹mddnse
t^hdnävkv enÌv ImWm³ sa\p_mdn Favorites FSp¡pI. Navigator- BsW¦nÂ
Bookmarks
_«¬ ¢n¡v sN¿pItbm sa\p_mdn Communicator- Bookmark FSp¡tbm sN¿pI. {]
bmWNcn{Xw "CsXmcp sImÅmhp¶ GÀ¸mSmWv,' cXojv A`n{]mbs¸«p. " F ¶ m Â
AXns\¡mÄ D{K\mb asämcp GÀ¸mSv ]dbmw,' I m À ¯ n I ASp¯ L«¯nte ¡v
IS¶p. k µ À i n ¨ t]PpIÄ hoWvSpw ImWm\pÅ Ffp ¸amÀ¤w Favorites/
Bookmarks enÌv Xs¶. Hcn¡Â s\änte¡v IWÎv sNbvXv, Disconnect
sN¿p¶Xn\nSbn \mw ssS¸v sN¿p¶ URL Ifn apt¶m«pw ]nt¶m«pw k© cn¡m³
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HmÀ½nbnsöncn¡s«. Favorites enÌn tNÀ¯n«panÃ. F´p sN¿pw? CXn\pw
klmbIcamb {]hr¯nIÄ {_ukÀ sN¿p¶pWvSv. kµÀin¨ t]Pp Isf¡pdn¨pÅ Hcp
ØnXnhnhc¸«nI {_ukÀ kq£n¡pwþHistory. HcmfpsS sh_v {]bmWNcn{Xw. \mw GXp
sskän t]mbmepw AXnsâ kIehnhchpw Browser, ^ben kq£n¡pw. hoWvSpw
AXnsemcp sskän t]mIWsa¦n lnÌdn ^b Xpd¡pI, B {]tXyI URL skeIvSv
sN¿pI
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
Internet Explorer-Â CXn\mbn History
e`n¡pw. F{X Znhks¯ History kq£n¡ Wsa¶Xv Internet Options-se UbtemKv
t_mIvkn sImSp¡mw. Navigator- Communicator sa\phn History e`n¡pw. History
enÌnepÅ A{UÊpIfpsS enÌv Hgnhm¡m³ Tools->Internet options-se Clear

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (22 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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Histoy D]tbmKn¡mw. URL-Isf Xncn¨p hnfn¡m³ URL ssS¸v sNbvtXm, en¦v D]tbm
Knt¨m, atäsX¦nepw coXnbntem HcmÄ BIvkkv sNbvX t]Pns\¡pdn¨pÅ hnhc §Ä
History ^ben DWvSmIpw. CXp IqSmsX A{UÊv t_mIvkn ssS¸v sNbvX URL-IÄ
kq£n¡m³ {_ukdn asämcp coXn IqSnbpWvSv. CXv Hcn¡Â ssS¸v sNbvX URL
hoWvSpw D]tbmKn¡p¶Xv Ffp¸am¡p¶p. CXn\v cWvSv hgnIfpWvSv. A{UÊv
t_mIvknsâ het¯bä¯v Hcp A¼Sbmf _«¬ ImWmw. CXn ¢nIv sNbvXm D]
tbmKn¨ A{UÊpIfpsS Hcp drop drown enÌv e`n¡pw. CXn \n¶pw BhiyapÅ URL
sXcsªSp¡mw. {_ukdnse Xncn¨phnfn¡pÅ asämcp kuIcyamWv Autocomplete.
\½Ä Hcn ¡Â D]tbmKn¨ URL, www.microsoft.com BsW¶ncn¡s«. CXv hoWvSpw D]
tbm
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
Kn¡m³ t]mhpIbmWv. A{UÊv t_mIvkn www.micr F¶v ssS¸v sN¿pt¼mtg ¡pw
{_ukÀ kzbw Cu hnemkw ]qÀ¯nbm¡pw. Enter sN¿pI. tkhnwKv, {]nânwKv "\osb´n
\m lnµp sskäv CSbv¡nsS BIvkkv sN¿p¶Xv?' ImÀ¯nI cXojn t\mSv tNmZn¨p.
"AXnse hmÀ¯IÄ amdp¶Xn\mÂ,' cXojn\v hmÀ¯bpsS Imcy¯n kwib anÃ.
"AsX, ImÀ¯nI ]pXnb L«¯nte¡v IS¶p. "F¶m amdm¯ ]e Imcy §fpw sh_v
t]PpIfn ImWmw. PohNcn{X¡pdn¸pIÄ, Hcp ]pXnb acp¶nsâ hnhcw F¶n§s\. Ch
hoWvSpw hoWvSpw ImWm³ CSbv¡nsS sskäv kµÀin¡ Wsa¶nÃ. Offline Bbn
\ap¡nXv ImWmw. B t]Pv Hcp ^bente¡v tkhv sNbvXm aXn.' t]Pv Xpd¶v File sa
\phn Save As FSp¡pI. CjvSapÅ Hcp t^mÄUdn CjvSs¸« Hcp t]cn t]Pv tkhv
sN¿pI. Offline Bbn Hcp t]Pv ImWm\pw hmbn¡m\papÅ asämcp amÀ¤amWv {]nânwKv.
sh_v t]Pv IWvSpsImWvSncn¡pt¼mÄ km[mcW GXv tUmIypsaâpw {]nâ v sN¿p ¶Xp
t]mse C¡mcyhpw km[n¡mw. "Ie¡n tN¨n,' cXojv ]dªp. "C\nbmWv CâÀs\äv Ifn.'
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Npcp-¡-¯nÂ...
CjvSs¸« shºvt]Pv tlmwt]Pm¡mw l \mhntKädpw FIvkvt¹mddpw Cu kuIcyw \ÂIp¶p l CjvSt]Pv tlmwt]
Pm¡m³ FIvkvt¹mddn Favorites; \mhntKädnÂ
Bookmark l CjvSØe§Ä hoWvSpw kµÀin¡m³ Favorites/Bookmarks enÌns\ B{ibn
¡pI l kµÀin¨ sskäpIfpsS hnhcw History-bn {_ukÀ kq£n¡pw

http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (23 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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"kp\nX Iw]yq«À hm§nbm BZyw sN¿m³ t]mIp¶ Imcyw CâÀs\äv IWIvj³

FSp¡embncn¡patÃm!' ImÀ¯nI ¢mkv XpS§n. "AXn\v IWIvj³ F§s\
FSp¡msa¶dnbtWvS?' "AXns\´mWn{X hnjaw?' cXojv tNmZn¨p. "samss_Â
t^mWnsâ {]o s]bvUv ImÀUv t]mse, Ct¸mÄ \m«nse ISIfn ]eXnepw kXyw
Hm¬sse\nsâ UnkvIv In«m\pWvStÃm?' "DWvSv, ImÀ¯nI k½Xn¨p. "kXyw Hm¬sse³
IpSmsX, VSNL \sÃmcp ISP
BWv. ]ns¶bpapWvSv ]e ISP-Ifpw. ]t£, ISP-IÄ DWvSmbXpsImWvSpw UnkvIp IÄ
hm§nbXpsImWvSpw \½psS Iw]yq«dn\v temI Iw]yq«À s\ävhÀ¡pambn _Ôw
hcnÃtÃm! AXn\m How to get connected? F¶ tNmZyw ]cntim[n¡mw' "\½Ä Hcp
CâÀs\äv F¡uWvSv FSp¡p¶p. F´mWXnsâ khntijXIÄ? AXnsâ {]{InbIÄ Fs
´Ãmw? \ap¡v t\m¡mw.'
bqkÀs\bnapw ]mÊv thÀUpw
"kXy¯nsâtbm, VSNL-sâtbm GXv ISP F¡uWvSmWv \½Ä FSp¡p¶sX ¦nepw
C³Às\äpambn IWÎv sN¿p¶Xn\v AXymhiyamb aq¶v Imcy§fpWvSv,' ImÀ¯nI
hniZoIcWw Bcw`n¨p. "AhbmWv Access Number, Username, Password
F¶nh. ISPbnte¡v CâÀs\äv IWIvj³ e`n¡m\mbn \½psS tamsUw Ub sN¿p¶
sSent^m¬ \¼dmWv BIvkkv \¼À.'

5 s\äp-ambn _Ôw Øm]n¡pI

http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
Hmtcm hcn¡mc\pw hyXykvXamb Hcp t]cv DWvSmIWw. User \ÂIp¶ Name
Xs¶ Username. CXn\v User ID F¶pw ]dbmdpWvSv. hcn¡mcsâ (subscriber) username
aämcpw D]tbmKn¡mXncn¡m³, tImUv Ft¶m CeIvt{SmWnIv H¸v Ft¶m ]dbmhp ¶,
Hcp clky ]mkvthÀUpw thWw. CâÀs\änte¡v \½psS Iw]yp«dns\ IWIvSv sN¿m³
username-Dw password-Dw kv{Io\n sXfnbp¶ UbtemKv t_mIvkn FâÀ sN¿p¶Xn
\v Logging on F¶p ]dbp¶p. C{]Imcw CâÀs\ än IWIvSv sN¿p¶ {]hr¯n¡v Logon
F¶pw. "kXy¯ntem VSNL-Hm BWv \mw F¡uWvSv FSp¡p¶Xv F¶ncn¡s«,
ImÀ¯nI XpSÀ¶p. "]Xn\mbnc¡W¡n\v hcn¡mÀ Cu cWvSv ISP-IÄ¡pw DWvSv. kp\nX,
ImÀ¯nI, cXojv XpS§n km[mc Wamb t]cpIÄ an¡hmdpw CXn\IwXs¶ GsX¦nepw
hcn¡mc³ Username Bbn FSp¯n«pWvSmImw. At¸mÄ, asämcp t]cv Username
BsbSp¡m³ ISP \½tfmSv Bhiy s¸Spw.' "At¸mÄ \ap¡v tXm¶nb F´phm ¡pw
Username-Dw Password-Dw Bbn D] tbmKn¡matÃm?' kp\nXbmWv tNmZn¨Xv. "D]
tbmKn¡mw,' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (24 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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"]t£, Nne \n_Ô\IfpWvSv. \n_Ô\ ]e ISP-¡pw ]eXmWv. Username-Dw Password-

Dw Hä hm¡mbncn¡Ww. CXv A£c §fmImw, A¡§fmImw. \nÝnX F® ¯nÂ
IpSpXÂ IymcIvSdpIÄ ]mSnÃ. GXv case (capital, lower case) thWsa¶Xpw ISP
A\pkcn¨ncn¡pw.' "]mkvthÀUv clky tImUtÃ? AXn\v t]cv D]tbmKn¡p¶Xv
\ÃXmtWm?' cXojns â tNmZyw. "\ÃtXm No¯tbm Fs¶ms¡ aäpÅ hsc B
{ibn¨ncn¡pw.' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "F¦nepw Duln¡m³ Ffp¸apÅ hm¡pIÄ Password
Bbn D]tbmKn¡mXncn¡pIbmWv t`Zw. DZmlcW¯n\v Fsâ F¡uWvSp] tbmKn¨v
CâÀs\äv IWIvSv sN¿m³ t\m¡p¶ Hcp kplr¯v Password-\mbn BZyw {ian¡pI
Karthika F¶pw Satheesh F¶psams¡ Bbncn¡matÃm!' "tN¨nbpsS Password F´m?' kp
\nX tNmZn¨p. "AXv ]dbnÃ.' CâÀs\äv F¡uWvSv cWvSp hn[¯nseSp¡mw. Satyam
Online t]mse sign-up
hgnbpw AXÃmsX VSNL t]msebpw. Sign-up t{]m{Kmw hgn, At]£tbm, aäv \qemam
eItfm H¶pw IqSmsX t\cn«v ISPbpsS hcn¡mc\mImw. am{XaÃ, B ISP-bpsS
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
kÀhokns\ access
sN¿m³ ]mI ¯n Iw]yq« dns\ ]cphs¸Sp ¯m\pw (configure)
Ignbp¶p. Sign-up sN¿m \pÅ CD-IÄ amÀ¡än e`yamWv. ]e sign-up
t{]m{KmapIfnepw CâÀs\äv D]tbm K¯n\mhiyamb s s ¢ â v tkm^vävshbdpIfp
apWvSv. CXns\ mcp DZmlcWamWv Satyam Online.
"Sign-up AÃmsX CâÀs\äv IWIvj \pthWvSn Iw]yq«À ]cphs¸Sp¯pt¼mÄ F´p
kw`hn¡p¶ph¶v t\m¡mw. VSNL
t]mepÅ F¡uWvSpIfpsS Imcyw t\m¡mw. CsX´msW¶v t\ct¯ ]dªp.' ImÀ¯nI
XpSÀ¶p. F¡usWvSSp¡m³ ISP-sb tamsUw D] tbmKn¨v Ub sNbvXv Iw]yq«dns\ ]
cph s¸Sp¯Ww (hnfnt¡WvS \¼sd´msW ¶pw sNt¿WvS Imcy§Ä F´msW ¶pw
(DZm: VSNL) hniZambn ]dªp Xcpw. Cu skä¸v {]{Inbbn Hmtcm L«hpw ISP a
\Ênem¡n¯cpw). ISP-sb BIvkkv sNt¿WvS \¼À (Access number),
username, Password F¶nh IqSmsX aäp ]e Imcy§fpw ISP-bn \n¶v \mw Adnbpw. 1.
\½psS F¡uWvSv GXp XcamsW¶v þ PPP Asæn SLIP. 2. ISP-bpambn Bibhn
\nabw \S¯m\mhiyamb IP A{UÊpIÄ. 3. ISP-bpsS e-mail, news skÀhdpIfpsS A
{UÊv. Cþsabn skÀhÀ A{UÊv s]mXpth POP3 Bbncn¡pw. 4. \½psS¯s¶ e-mail
hnemkw. 5. \½psS bqkÀs\bnapw ]mkvthÀUpw.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
6. ISP-bpsS IÌaÀ kÀhokv t ^ m ¬ \¼À,F¡uWvSv F{X aWn¡qdn\p ÅXmWv XpS
§nb Imcy§Ä. Cu Imcy §Ä Fs´ms¡ bmbncp¶mepw C â À s \ ä v F ¡ u s
WvS S p ¡m³ Iw]yq«À skä¸v sN¿pIsb ¶Xv H«pw Xs¶ hnjaapÅ ImcyaÃ.

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (25 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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kXyw Hm¬sse³
Satyam Online-sâ hcn¡mc\mIm\pÅ sign-up t{]m{Kmapw sdPnkvt{Sj\pw F§s\sb¶v
ImWmw. ssIbnse Iminsâ IW¡\pkcn¨v 100 aWn¡ptdm 30 aWn¡qtdm, Unlimited-
Hm BbpÅ kXyw Hm¬sse³ kÀÆoknsâ Hcp sdPnkvt{Sj³ CD hm§Ww. {_ukÀ t
{]m{Kmapw A\p_Ô tkm^vävshbdpIfpw C³ÌmÄ sN¿m³ Cu CD
Xs¶ D]tbmKn¡mw. Satyam Online CD CâÀs\äv FIvkvt¹mdÀþ5.5 F¶ {_ukdmWv
Ct¸mÄ Xcp¶Xv. kXyw Hm¬sse\nsâ CâÀs\äv kÀhokn\mbn Ub sNt¿WvS
\¼À, C³ÌmÄ sN¿p¶ kab¯v Xmt\ Iw]yq«dn {]XnjvTn¡s¸Spw. Cþsabn D]
tbmKn¡m³ {]tXyIw Hcp t{]m{Kmw BhiyamWtÃm! C³ÌmÄ sN¿p¶ kab¯v Outlook
Express 5.0 X\ntb Iw]yq«dn Ibdpw. scPnkvt{Sj\mbn, kz´amb bqkÀs\bnw, ]
mkvthÀUv F¶nh Xocpam\n¡Ww. Ch cWvSpw D]tbmKn¨mWv ]n¶oSv \½Ä CâÀs\äv
F¡uWvSv access
sN¿pI. F§s\ XpS§mw? "kXyw CD D]tbm Kn¨v {_ukÀ C³ÌmÄ
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
sN¿p¶sX§s\sb ¶Xv \madntbWvSXnÃ. ImcWw \ap¡v {_ukÀ
Ct¸mįs¶bpWvSv. F¦nepw, kp\nX ]pXnb Iw]yq«À hm§m³ t]mIp¶XpsImWvSv
hni Zambn AsXm¶v ]cntim [n¡mw,' ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. 1. ]pXnbXmbn hm§nb Satyam
Online
CD, CD-ROM ss{Uhn \nt£]n¡pI. 2. ss{Uhnse Play _«¬ AaÀ¯pI. ss{UhnÂ
Autoplay Hm]vj³ Csæn AXn\p hgnbpWvSv. Start
sa\qhn Run FSp¡pI. d:\setup.exe F¶ Iamâ v \ÂIpI. (knUnþss{Uhv D:
BsW¦nÂ). OK sN¿pI. 3. skä¸v t{]m{Kmw Bcw`n¡p¶p. Satyam
Browser, Satyam Dialer F¶v cWvSv sF¡WpÅ t_mIvkv sXfnbp¶p. 4. Satyam Browser
¢nIv sN¿pI. Internet Explorer
Wizard kv{Io³ e`n¡pw. 5. I Accept the agreement F¶ Hm]vj³ skeIvSv sNbvXv, Next
_«¬ ¢nIv sN¿pI. 6. C³ÌmÄ sN¿m³ Install now-Minimal set of
components F¶ Hm]vj³ skeIvSv sN¿mw. 7. Next ¢nIv sN¿pI. CD-bn \n¶pw
lmÀUv UnkvInte ¡v Browser tIm¸n sN¿m\mcw`n¡p¶p. 8. tIm¸n sN¿Â Xocpt¼mÄ
Restart Computer
F¶v ]dbp¶ t_mIvkv e`n¡pw. Finish
¢nIv sN¿pI.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
9. knÌw dnÌmÀ«v sN¿p¶p. Internet Explorer,
Outlook Express
s F ¡ W p I Ä sUkvIvtSm¸n hcp¶p. 10. Satyam Online Installation

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (26 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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kv{Io³ sXfnbp ¶p. " C t ¸ m Ä CâÀs\äpw Cþsabnepw D]tbmKn¡m\pÅ tkm^väv

shbÀ Iw]yq «dn tNÀ¡pI F¶ Imcyw am{Xta BbpÅp. C\n Satyam Online-Â
\½psS Iw]yq«dns\ sdPnÌÀ sNbvXv thWw CâÀs\äv access sN¿m³', ImÀ¯nI
ASp¯ ]Snbn te¡v IS¶p. sdPnkvt{Sj³ 1. Satyam Online Installation t_mIvknÂ
Satyam Dialer sF¡Wn ¢nIv sN¿pI. 2. UbenwKv {]{Inbbv¡v Bhiyamb t{]m{Kmw
lmÀUv UnkvInte¡v tIm¸n sN¿p¶p. 3. e`n¡p¶ t_mIvknse drop-down enÌn \n¶v
\½psS Øew (DZm: Cochin) sXcªSp ¡pI. OK sN¿pI. 4. hnPbIcambn t{]m{Kmw
C³ÌmÄ sNbvXp F ¶ d n b n ¡ p ¶ t_mIvkv sXfnbpw. OK
¢nIv sN¿pI. 5. Satyam Registration,
Satyam Online,
Satyam Care F¶p aq¶v s F ¡ W p I Ä sUkvIvtSm¸n krjvSn ¡s¸Sp¶p. 6. Satyam
Dialer ¢nIv sN¿pt¼mÄ knän ]dbm
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
\mhiys¸Sp¶ t_mkvIv e`n¡patÃm! Drop-down
enÌn \½psS knänbpsS t]cnsæn <Not in
List> skeIvSv sNbvXv OK sN¿pI. Nne sSent^ m¬ \¼dpIÄ Bhiys¸Sp¶ t_mIvkv
e`n¡pw. Cu \¼dpIÄ, CD X¶ hnev]\¡mc \n \n¶v e`n¡pw. OK sN¿pI. "C
\nbmWv sdPnkvt{Sj³', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "AXpw Ffp¸w.' 1. XpS§p¶Xn\v ap¼v
tamsUw LSn¸n¨ncn ¡Ww. tamsUw external
BsW¦n "Hm¬' sN¿pI. 2. Satyam Registration
sF¡¬ UºnÄ ¢nIv sN¿pI. Satyam
Online Registration
kÀÆoknte¡pÅ \¼À tamUw X\ntb Ub sN¿pw. sse³ e`n¡p¶nsæn Dialer
t_mIvkv sXfnbpw. FhntSbpw H¶pw FâÀ sN¿XpXv. doþUb sN¿m³ Connect _«¬
¢nIv sN¿pI. 3. IWIvj³ Ø m ] n ¡ s ¸ « m  kv{Io\n Hcp Sign-up
t]Pv sXfnbpw. 4. CD hm§pt¼mÄ H¸w e`n¨ IhÀ Iodnsb
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
Sp¯v AXnse Temp ID
\¼À IWvSp]nSn¡pI. 5. Temp ID
t_mIvkn B \¼À FâÀ sN¿pI (Temp ID
kq£n¨v sh¡pI). 6. Password
t_mIvkn \ap¡v thWvS ]mkvthÀUv FâÀ sN¿pI. 7. ]mkv thÀUv \ÂIpt¼mÄ {]
tXyIw {i²n¡Ww. 8. Tab Iotbm autkm D]tbmKn¨v Retype

http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (27 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM

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Password t_mIvknse ¯pI. 9. ]mkvthÀUv BZyt ¯Xpt]mse Hcn¡Â IqSn FâÀ

sNbvXv Submit _«¬ ¢nIv sN¿pI. 10. \mw hm§nb (CD) kÀÆoknsâ hniZmwi§Ä ]
dbp¶ kv{Io³ e`n¡pw. 11. I Agree F¶ _«¬ ¢nIv sN¿pI.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
12. D]m[nIÄ hnhcn ¡p¶ t_mIvkv e`n¡pw. {i²tbmsS hmbn¨v t\m¡n I Agree
_«¬ ¢nIv sN¿pI. 13. \½psS sSent^ m¬ \¼À Bhiys ¸Sp¶ kv{Io³ e`n¡pw.
Gcnbm tImUv H¶pw \ÂtIWvSXnÃ. 14. ASp¯ t_mIvkn AtX sSent^ m¬ \¼À
Enter
sN¿pI. 15. OK ¢nIv sN¿pI. 16. \½psS hnhc §Ä {]Xn]mZn¡m\mhiy s¸Sp¶ Hcp kv
{Io³ e`n¡p¶p. 17. Hmtcm t_mIvknepw {i²tbmsS entry \S¯pI. 18. Submit _«¬ ¢
nIv sN¿pI. Satyam Registration-te¡v \½sf kzmKXw sN¿p¶ Hcp kv{Io³ e`n¡pw.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
19. Cu t_mIvknse \nÀ±njvSØe§fn Satyam Online Account- \mw D] tbmKn¡m³
t]mIp¶ Username-Dw Password-Dw \ÂIWw. 20. Username FâÀ sN¿pI. Cu
Username Bbncn¡pw Satyam Cuþsabn skÀhoknse hnemkhpw. DZmlcW¯n\v
Sunita F¶mWv Username \ÂIp ¶sX¦n kp\nXbpsS Cuþsabn hnemkw
[email protected] F¶mbncn ¡pw. 21. Password t_mIvknÂ, \nÀt±i§Ä hmbn¨pt
\m¡n, B{Kln¡p¶ ]mkv thÀUv \ÂIpI. 22. ASp¯ t_mIvkn ]mkvthÀUv hoWvSpw
ssS¸v sN¿pI. 23. Submit _«¬ ¢nIv sN¿pI. 24. \mw \ÂInb username ap¼v
Bsc¦nepw D]tbmKn¨n«psWvS¦n asämcp t]cv \ÂIm³ Bhiys¸Spw. 25. sdPnkvt
{Sj³ Bbn¡gnªm \½psS F¡uWvSnsâ hniZmwi§Ä hnhcn¡p¶ Hcp kv{Io³
e`n¡pw. ]mkvthÀUv HmÀ¯ncn¡pI. t{]m{Kmw t¢mkv sN¿pI. "Ct¸mÄ \½Ä Satyam
Online- sdPnÌÀ sNbvXp Ignªp', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp. "C\n ssk_À temIt¯¡v ]
d¡mw.' Satyam Online-sâ ]pXnb Registration CD-IÄ Cd§p¶X\pkcn¨v Installation
process- hyXymk§Ä ImWmw. 1. sUkvIvtSm¸nse Satyam Online sF¡Wn UºnÄ
¢nIv sN¿pI. Sign-in
UbtemKv t_mIvkv e`n¡p¶p.
http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/
2. Username, Password F¶nh FâÀ sN¿pI. 3. ]mkvthÀUv hoWvSpw FgpXp¶ ]Wn
Hgnhm¡m³ Remember (Save) Password
Hm]vj³ skeIvSv sN¿pI. 4. Connect ¢nIv sN¿pI. tamsUw Ub sN¿p¶p.
skÀhdpambn Iw]yq«À _Ôw Øm]n¡p¶p. C\n, tlmwt]Pnse A{UÊv t_mIvknÂ
thWvS URL FâÀ sNbvXv {_uknwKv XpS§mw. "e-mail t{]m{Kmw ÌmÀ«v sNbvXv
ktµi§Ä kzoIcn ¡mw, Abbv¡mw', ImÀ¯nI ]dªp.
Npcp-¡-¯nÂ...
http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (28 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM
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CâÀs\äv IWIvj\nse kp{][m\ I®nIÄ bqkÀs\bnapw ]mkvthÀUpw l tkh\hyhØIÄ ]e ISP-

IÄ¡pw ]eXv l UbÂþA]v F¡uWvSpIÄ D]tbmKn¡m³
Ffp¸w l F¡usWvSSp¡p¶Xnse NphSpIfpw D]m[nIfpw ISP hniZam¡pw l Satyam
Online tkh\w FSp¡p¶Xv Hcp ayqknIv CD hm§p¶Xpt]mse A\mbmkw l IWIvj
³ Øm]n¡m³ Online Registration Wizard klmbn¡p¶p

http://www.geocities.com/bluemangoaz
http://bluemango.50webs.com/

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http://bluemangoa2z.50webs.com/ (29 of 29)3/20/2009 10:25:32 PM