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Sine - Html?Showcomment 1394428867728#C4866347038608427578: Matlab Code For Unit Impulse Signal Generation

This document contains Matlab code for generating various common signal types including unit impulse, unit ramp, unit step, sinusoidal, cosine, sawtooth/triangular, exponentially decaying, and exponentially growing signals. For each signal type, the code generates the appropriate signal based on user-input parameters like number of samples, displays it, and labels the graph.

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Mohan Kumar M
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60 views

Sine - Html?Showcomment 1394428867728#C4866347038608427578: Matlab Code For Unit Impulse Signal Generation

This document contains Matlab code for generating various common signal types including unit impulse, unit ramp, unit step, sinusoidal, cosine, sawtooth/triangular, exponentially decaying, and exponentially growing signals. For each signal type, the code generates the appropriate signal based on user-input parameters like number of samples, displays it, and labels the graph.

Uploaded by

Mohan Kumar M
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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com/2012/12/matlab-programs-impulse-step-
sine.html?showComment=1394428867728#c4866347038608427578


http://www.elecdude.com/2012/12/matlab-programs-impulse-step-
sine.html?showComment=1394428867728#c4866347038608427578

Matlab code for unit impulse signal generation:
clc;
clear all;
close all;
disp('Unit Impulse Signal Generation');
N=input('Enter no of samples: ');
n=-N:1:N;
x=[zeros(1,N),1,zeros(1,N)];
stem(n,x);
xlabel('Sample');
ylabel('Amplitude');
title('Unit Impulse Signal');

In this, the impulse is generated by using ZEROS(x,y) function, which produces
an array of size X,Y with all elements as ZERO.

OUTPUT:



Matlab code for unit ramp signal generation:
clc;

clear all;
close all;
disp('Unit Ramp Signal Generation');
N=input('Enter no of samples: ');
a=input(' Max Amplitude: ');
n=-N:1:N;
x=a*n/N;
stem(n,x);
xlabel('Sample');
ylabel('Amplitude');
title('Unit Ramp Signal');


OUTPUT:





Matlab code for unit step (delayed step) signal generation:
clc;

clear all;

close all;
disp('Delayed Unit Step Signal Generation');
N=input('Enter no of samples: ');
d=input('Enter delay value: ');
n=-N:1:N;
x=[zeros(1,N+d),ones(1,N-d+1)];
stem(n,x);
xlabel('Sample');
ylabel('Amplitude');
title('Delayed Unit Step Signal');
OUTPUT:





Matlab code for discrete sinusoidal signal generation:
clc;
clear all;
close all;
disp('Sinusoidal Signal generation');
N=input('Enter no of samples: ');
n=0:0.1:N;
x=sin(n);
figure, stem(n,x);
xlabel('Samples');
ylabel('Amplitude');
title('Sinusoidal Signal');

The SIN(n) function returns an array which corresponds to sine value of the array n
OUTPUT:




Matlab code for discrete cosine signal generation:

clc;
clear all;
close all;
disp('Cosine wave generation');
N=input('Enter no of samples');
n=0:0.1:N;
x=cos(n);
figure, stem(n,x);
xlabel('Samples');
ylabel('Amplitude');
title('Cosine');


The COS(n) function returns an array which corresponds to cosine value of the array n
OUTPUT:



Matlab code for Trinangular or Sawtooth signal generation:


clc;clear all;
n=input('Enter the no samples: ');
x=0:0.1/n:20;

s=sawtooth(x);
t=sawtooth(x,0.5); % width=0.5 for Triangular signal

subplot(2,1,1),
plot(x,s),
xlabel('Time'),
ylabel('Amplitude'),
title('Sawtooth signal');

subplot(2,1,2),
plot(x,t),title('Triangular signal'),
xlabel('Time'),
ylabel('Amplitude');


OUTPUT:




Matlab code for exponentially decaying signal generation:


clc;
clear all;
close all;
disp('Exponential decaying signal');
N=input('Enter no of samples: ');

a=1;
t=0:0.1:N;
x=a*exp(-t);
figure,plot(t,x);
xlabel('Time');
ylabel('Amplitude');
title('Exponentially Decaying Signal');

OUTPUT:





Matlab code for exponentially growing signal generation:
clc;
clear all;
close all;
disp('Exponential growing signal');
N=input('Enter no of samples: ');
a=1;
t=0:0.1:N;
x=a*exp(t);
figure,stem(t,x);
xlabel('Time');
ylabel('Amplitude');
title('Exponentially Decaying Signal');

OUTPUT:

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