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4-Bit Binary To Decimal Decoder (BDD)

This document describes a project to design a 4-bit binary to decimal decoder (BDD) circuit. The circuit uses NAND, NOT, and OR gates to convert 4-bit binary inputs into their decimal equivalents, with each output connected to an LED to display the result. A truth table shows the decimal output for each combination of binary inputs. Precautions are outlined for safe use of the integrated circuits, wires, and power supply in the circuit.

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Harsh Purwar
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22K views

4-Bit Binary To Decimal Decoder (BDD)

This document describes a project to design a 4-bit binary to decimal decoder (BDD) circuit. The circuit uses NAND, NOT, and OR gates to convert 4-bit binary inputs into their decimal equivalents, with each output connected to an LED to display the result. A truth table shows the decimal output for each combination of binary inputs. Precautions are outlined for safe use of the integrated circuits, wires, and power supply in the circuit.

Uploaded by

Harsh Purwar
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Electronics Project Report

Title: 4-bit Binary to Decimal Decoder (BDD)

Indian Institute of Science Education & Research, Kolkata


Semester-II
2008

Project Done By:-


Harsh Purwar (76)
Ashish Agarwal (65)
Nethi Vamshidhar (82)

1
INDEX

 Abstract 03

 Aim of the Experiment 04

 Materials Required 04

 Details of ICs 04

 Circuit’s Logic Diagram 05

 Observations (Truth Table) 06

 Precautions 06

 References 06

2
Abstract
In this project we designed
esigned a 4 bit binary to decimal decoder. A binary to decimal decoder
(BDD) is a device which converts the binary (0(0’s and 1’s)) to its corresponding decimal values.
values

The logic diagram of a simple 4-bit


bit BDD is as shown below:

3
Aim:- To design a 4-bit
bit binary to decimal decoder using the basic logic gates.

Apparatus Required:-
1. 3 Integrated Circuit (IC) – 7400 (NAND)
2. 5 Integrated Circuit (IC) – 7404 (NOT)
3. 2 Integrated Circuit (IC) – 7432 (OR)
4. 10 Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs)
5. 5V DC Supply
6. Bread boards
7. Connecting Wires

Details of Integrated Circuits:


Circuits:-
• IC – 7400:
It is a 14 pin integrated circuit with four 22-input NAND gates. Pin 14 is at high potential
(Vcc) and pin 7 is grounded.

• IC – 7404:
It is a 14 pin integrated circuit with six NOT gates. Here also pin 14 is Vcc and pin 7 is
grounded. Pins 1, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13 are inputs and pins 2, 4, 6, 12, 10, 8 are corresponding
outputs.

• IC – 7432:
It is a 14 pin integrated circuit with four 22-input OR gates.

4
Circuit’s Logic Diagram:-

In the above logic diagram:-

Q0 A’.B’.C’.D’
Q1 A.B’.C’.D’
Q2 A’.B.C’.D’
Q3 A.B.C’.D’
Q4 A’.B’.C.D’
Q5 A.B’.C.D’
Q6 A’.B.C.D’
Q7 A.B.C.D’
Q8 A’.B’.C’.D
Q9 A.B’.C’.D

5
Observations:-
Truth Table:
D C B A Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Decimal
Value
0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4
0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 5
0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6
0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 7
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 8
1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 9

Precautions:-
• All the circuit elements (ICs, board, LEDs etc.) should be checked using CRO component
tester and IC tester before using them.
• Switch off the DC supply when not in use to avoid unnecessary wastage of energy.
• Usage of un-insulated wires may lead to short circuiting.

References

• en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decoders
• www.google.co.in
• www.onsemi.com/pub_link/Collateral/MC14028B-D.PDF
• scitec.uwichill.edu.bb/cmp/online/P10F/decoders.htm
• Digital Computer Electronics – By Albert Paul Malvino

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