By Oka Handiman
Drive Test Lesson
2
Introduction
The Purpose of drive test activity is to capture
actual data of the current CDMA et!ork"
Drive test data #lo$ file% sho! the condition of the
&' environment" They are the primary $au$es
used to $uide CDMA optimi(ation and
trou)leshootin$"
3
Performance Indicator
*
'+&
*
Mo)ile &eceive Po!er
*
+c,Io
*
Mo)ile Transmit Po!er
4
'+&
'+& stand for 'rame +rasure &ate
'+& is an e-cellent call .uality /summary0 statistic
'+& is the end1result of the !hole transmission
link
*
if '+& is $ood2 then any other pro)lems aren3t
havin$ much effect
*
if '+& is )ad2 that3s not the pro)lem 1 it is 4ust
the end1result of the pro)lem
5 !e must investi$ate other indicators to $et a
clue !hat is $oin$ on
*
'+& 6alue #7%
5
Mo)ile &eceive Po!er
Mo)ile &eceive Po!er e-pressed in d)m"
Measured all si$nal receive po!er at handset side"
&eceive po!er is important2
1
too little receive si$nal #1899 or !eaker% !ould
leave to much noise in the si$nal 2 )ad '+& and
other pro)lems"
1
too much received si$nal #1:; d)m or hi$her%
could drive the phone3s sensitive first amplifier
into overload2 causin$ intermod and code
distortion on received CDMA si$nals
&< Level
6
+c,Io
*
+c is the ener$y of a sin$le sector3s Pilot
*
Io is the po!er sum of all the si$nals reachin$
the mo)ile"
*
+c,Io is the important indicator for net!ork
performance
*
Bad +c,Io can indicate pro)lems like pilot
pollution2 for!ard link interference #indicate
nei$h)our list pro)lems"
*
+c,Io also indicate traffic load at the sector"
7
Mo)ile Transmit Po!er
Mo)ile Transmit Po!er the actual &' po!er output
of the handset transmitter
Ma-imum handset transmit po!er is =: d)m"
Mo)ile Transmit Po!er is indicator for &everse link
interference" If only this parameter is )ad2 it
means there is e-ternal reverse link interference"
Typical T- po!er
1
>=: d)m in a covera$e hole
1
9 d)m near middle cell
1
1;9 d)m up close to BT?
8
Conclusions
*
Mo)ile &eceive Po!er and Mo)ile
Transmit po!er are the indicator for
covera$e si$nal"
*
If these t!o indicators sho! !eak
value it is sho! that the covera$e at
that area is !eak"
*
+c,Io and '+& are the indicator for
call performance"
*
@eak +c,Io !ill )e follo!ed !ith
!eak '+&" It means there is pro)lem
in the net!ork"