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Oscilloscope 2

The document discusses using an oscilloscope to measure voltage and frequency. It describes the purpose of the experiment as learning how to use an oscilloscope and its components. The key steps are to connect the oscilloscope to a function generator and measure time-varying voltage and frequency. Different Lissajous figures can be produced by varying the ratio of horizontal to vertical frequencies.

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Anggia Erdienzy
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51 views22 pages

Oscilloscope 2

The document discusses using an oscilloscope to measure voltage and frequency. It describes the purpose of the experiment as learning how to use an oscilloscope and its components. The key steps are to connect the oscilloscope to a function generator and measure time-varying voltage and frequency. Different Lissajous figures can be produced by varying the ratio of horizontal to vertical frequencies.

Uploaded by

Anggia Erdienzy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Oscilloscope

GROUP 11
Group Members :
Anggia Erdienzy ( 140310120026 )
Deri Lasmana ( 140310120043 )
Yuniar Dwi Inayatie ( 140310120049 )
Ryan Ferdiansyah ( 140310120035 )

Purpose of Experiment
Learn how to use oscilloscopes working
ways and its use as electrical measuring
instrument
Experimental Tools
1.Oscilloscope
2.Transformer
3.Multimeter
4.Frequency generator
5.Connecting cable
Oscilloscope is an instrument used to
observe waveforms and measurements


The main components of the
oscilloscope is the cathode ray tube

Part of Oscilloscope
Control panel
CRT Screen
Input Chanel Selector
How to Use Oscilloscope
We need :
an oscilloscope
a function generator
a six volt battery and
two cables
1. Measuring time varying (AC) Voltage
Set the range button
Turn the function generator on
Set the amplitude
Set the ATT button
Set the function button
Set the frequency dial
Steps :
Set focus and intensity

Turn the oscilloscope
on
Set mode switch
Connect cable
Set sweep time
Set horizontal position
2. Connecting the Function Generator
to the Oscilloscope
3. Meassuring Voltage
4. Meassuring Frequency
There are two types of oscilloscope according to the
principle works :

1. Analog / ART (Analog Real Time oscilloscope)
2. Digital type / DSO (Digital Storage Osciloscope)
Lissajous Method
Two different signals can be measured by utilizing input
phase vertical (Y channel) and horizontal (canal-X).
Using a two-channel oscilloscope can display different
phase, known as Lissajous method.
Construction of Lissajous
1

3

2
Lissajous Figures :

(1) Lissajous figure: same frequency, zero degrees phase shift.
(2) Lissajous figure: same frequency, 90 or 270 degrees phase shift.
(3) Lissajous figure: same frequency, 180 degrees phase shift.

(4) Lissajous figure: Horizontal frequency is twice that of vertical.

(5). Lissajous figure: Horizontal frequency is three times that of
vertical.

(6) Lissajous figure: Horizontal/vertical frequency ratio is 3:2.
Experimental Procedure
1. Pressing the ON/OFF button to turn on the oscilloscope, adjust the
intensity that it seems a horizontal line. Notice the source voltage
used.
2. Measure the voltage and frequency of the signal PLN :
Connect the input (channel X probe) oscilloscope with the
power supply. Calculating amplitude indicated if associated
with two volt voltage on the power supply.
Counting period for a full-wave signal
Measure with multimeter the output voltage of the power supply
Repeated the experiment for voltage 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 volt

3. Determine the frequency of the signal with lissajous
Connecting the X chanel oscilloscope probe to the power
supply with output voltage 2 volts
Connecting Y chanel oscilloscpe probe function generator
Set the generator frequency to show the picture 1, noting the
frequency expressed as a fy
repeated the experiment for price comparison fx / fy = 1/2, 2/1,
3/2, 2/3, 1/3, 3/1, 2/5 and 5/2
Thanks For Your Attention

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