Scribd
Upload
52 views5 pages

Dao Dong 1DOF

1. The document discusses various examples of harmonic motion including objects attached to springs, rotating disks, and pendulums. Equations of motion are provided. 2. Diagrams show examples such as a mass on a spring, a rotating disk with an attached object, and a pendulum with a mass. Forces, velocities, and accelerations are considered. 3. The behavior of harmonic oscillators is examined including resonance conditions where the driving frequency equals the natural frequency of oscillation.

Uploaded by

vu4sutu2
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
52 views5 pages

Dao Dong 1DOF

1. The document discusses various examples of harmonic motion including objects attached to springs, rotating disks, and pendulums. Equations of motion are provided. 2. Diagrams show examples such as a mass on a spring, a rotating disk with an attached object, and a pendulum with a mass. Forces, velocities, and accelerations are considered. 3. The behavior of harmonic oscillators is examined including resonance conditions where the driving frequency equals the natural frequency of oscillation.

Uploaded by

vu4sutu2
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

BAI TAP DAO ONG MOT BAC T DO

Bai 1.1
s.
m
k k
t
m
a k
x x
m
c
x
n n
2 1 2 2 2
; sin
+
+ +
Bai 1.2
s.
( )
dg
r R m
Rr
T x
r R
r R
dg x m
n
2 2
2 2
2 2
2
, 0

,
_

+


Bai 1.3
Hnh 1.1 dao ong
he 1 bac t do.
Hnh 1.2. Dao ong he mot bac t do.
Mot vat khoi !"ng m ch#$e%n ong
theo &h"ng tha'ng (ng. )at "c !ie*n
ket v"(i ne+n c(ng tho*ng ,#a !o -o k
1
va gia.m chan c/ a+# t0e*n c#.a vat
"c ga1n v"(i !o -o k
2
va a+# con !ai
2 c#.a !o -o k
2
ch3# mot k4ch ong
t a y
A
sin 5hnh 1.16. Biet a/ !a+n !"t
!a bie*n o va ta+n so go(c k4ch ong.
7hiet !a& &h"ng t0nh vi &ha*n dao
ong c#.a he va t4nh ta+n so dao
ong t nhie*n c#.a he.
Mot hnh t0# 1 khoi !"ng m/ ba(n k4nh 0 "c
nh#(ng vao mot hnh t0# 2 ch(a chat !o.ng co(
ba(n k4nh 8/ khoi !"ng 0ie*ng d 5Hnh 1.26. 7hiet
!a& &h"ng t0nh vi &ha*n dao ong c#.a khoi t0# 1
va t4nh ch# k$ dao ong c#.a no(.
s.
LI
G D
I
cR
n n
32
; 0
4
2 2
2

+ +
Bai 1.9
s.
2
2
2 2
6
; 0
6
mb
kl
m
c
n n
+ +
Bai 1.:
Mot ;a ,#a$ 1 khoi !"ng m/ ba(n k4nh
8 "c ga1n vao a+# mot t0#c an
ho+i "ng k4nh D/ chie+# dai < khoi
!"ng kho*ng a(ng ke% 5Hnh 1.36. a=c
t4nh an ho+i c#.a t0#c "c -a(c 3nh
ba>ng mo#n ca1t ?. ;a co( the% dao
ong ta1t da+n ,#anh t0#c tha'ng (ng
do a.nh h".ng c#.a gia.m chan c.
7hiet !a& &h"ng t0nh vi &ha*n dao
ong c#.a ;a va t4nh ta+n so dao
ong t nhie*n c#.a no(.
Hnh 1.3. He dao ong ;a
va t0#c
Mot tam mo.ng 1 khoi !"ng m
,#a$ ,#anh @ 5Hnh 1.96. 7am
"c giA b".i !o -o k va gia.m
chan c theo &h"ng ngang. 7hiet
!a& &h"ng t0nh vi &ha*n dao
ong c#.a tam va t4nh ta+n so
dao ong t nhie*n c#.a no(.
Hnh 1.9. Dao ong 1 bac t do
c#.a tam.
s.
M
k
t
M
m
x x
m M
c
x
n n
+
+
+
2
2
2
; sin


Bai 1.B
Ba(nh -e nh 5hnh 1.B6 "c che tao ba>ng vat !ie# co(
khoi !"ng 0ie*ng

/ co( the% dao ong ,#anh t0#c na>m ngang


@. Ba(nh -e "c ga1n vao !o -o co( o c(ng k va gia.m chan
co( he so gia.m chan !a c/ a+# kia c#.a gia.m chan ch#$e%n
ong doc theo t0#c $ v"(i ,#i !#at
sin( ) y a t
.
7hiet !a& &h"ng t0nh vi &ha*n dao ong c#.a c" he va -a(c
3nh ta+n so dao ong 0ie*ng.
Bai 1.C
Dhoi t0# 1 khoi !"ng m "c ga1n vao thanh c(ng kho*ng
khoi !"ng 2 tao thanh con !a1c 5hnh 1.C6. 7hiet !a& &h"ng t0nh
vi &ha*n dao ong c#.a he va t4nh ch# k dao ong c#.a con !a1c.
Mot mote#0 ien khoi !"ng M
"c a=t t0e*n mot da+m chie+#
dai !/ moment ,#a(n t4nh c#.a
tiet dien ma=t ca1t ngang E va
mo#n an ho+i F 5hnh 1.:6.
?iAa da+m ng"i ta ga1n mot
gia.m chan c. 70#c mote#0 co(
khoi !"ng m ,#a$ v"(i van toc
go(c . G mat ca*n ba>ng 5do co(
o !ech giAa t0#c ,#a$ va
t0ong ta*m c#.a t0#c !a . 7hiet
!a& &h"ng t0nh vi &ha*n dao
ong c#.a he va t4nh ta+n so
dao ong t nhie*n c#.a he.
Hnh 1.: Dao ong he mote#0
va da+m
Hnh 1.B Dao ong he mot bac
t do.
Bai 1.H
;a mo.ng o+ng chat 1 khoi !"ng m co( the% ,#a$ ,#anh t0#c
na>m ngang @. <o -o co( o c(ng k "c ga1n vao ;a e% giA
cho ;a na>m ngang 5hnh 1.H6. He so gia.m chan c (ng v"(i o
hao h#t naIng !"ng c#.a he. 7hiet !a& &h"ng t0nh vi &ha*n dao
ong c#.a he va t4nh ta+n so dao ong 0ie*ng c#.a he.
Bai 1.J
7oa hang 1 c#.a thang ma($ van hanh giAa ca(c ta+ng
t0ong mot toa nha 5hnh 1.J6. Dhoa.ng ca(ch giAa ta+ng cao
nhat va ta+ng tha& nhat !a HK3L m. Dhoi !"ng t0#ng bnh c#.a
toa hang !a mK:LL kg. e% gia.m va a& giAa toa hang va
ne+n khi da*$ na*ng b3 (t/ ng"i ta a=t mot bo gia.m soc 2.
HaA$ t4nh o c(ng k va he so gia.m chan c c#.a bo gia.m
soc e% ba.o a.m 0a>ng gia toc t0ong s#ot ,#a( t0nh va a&
!#o*n nho. h"n 2LL mMs
2
.
Hnh 1.C Dao ong con !a1c
Hnh 1.H Dao ong ;a o+ng
chat.
GN kKJ1BL OMm/ cK92HL OsMm.
Bai 1.1L
Pho he dao ong go+m vat na=ng m ga1n vao mot !o -o !a( co(
o c(ng k 5hnh 1.1L6. He ch3# ta(c ong b".i mot !c ie+#
hoa co( bie*n o Q
o
va ta+n so

. Hien t"ng g seA -a.$ 0a khi


ta+n so c#.a !c c"Ang b(c ba>ng ta+n so dao ong 0ie*ng c#.a
he. Biet 0a>ng tai th"i ie%m ban a+# tKL/ -KL/
0 x
.
GN
0
1
lim sin( ) cos( )
2
P
x t t t
m
1

1

]
-------------------------
Hnh 1.J Dao ong he thang ma($
va toa hang.
Hnh 1.1L Dao ong he 1 bac t do.

You might also like