Business Research Methods
Business Research Methods
RE-search
Finding solutions, developing ideas
through study and analysis of situational
factors.
Literature Review
Comprehensive review of published or
unpublished work from secondary sources of
data in area of interest.
(Books, journals, newspapers, magazines,
conference proceedings, dissertations/theses,
government publications, industry reports)
Why?
No important variable that has in the past
been found repeatedly to have an impact on
the problem is ignored.
Risk of reinventing the wheel
Dependent Variable
Variable of primary interest.
Researchers Objective: Explain its
variability or predict it.
Independent Variable
Influences the dependent variable in either a
positive or negative way
Moderator
When certain effects will hold (influences
strength of relationship)
How/why such effects occur (explains the
relationship)
Commonly Researched Areas
in Business
Human Resource Management
Employee Behaviors: Performance,
absenteeism and turnover
Employee Attitudes: Job Satisfaction,
Loyalty and Organization Commitment
Supervisory Performance: Managerial
Leadership Style, Performance Appraisal
Systems
Marketing
Brand awareness, Brand preference
Advertising Research (efficiency)
Brand equity (favorable consumer views)
Brand association research
Brand name testing
Buyer decision processes
Copy testing
Customer satisfaction
Demand estimation
Contemporary Topics
- Customer Satisfaction
- Customer Loyalty
- Service Quality
- Brand Loyalty
- Brand/Customer Trust
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