Server [localhost]: localhost

Database [postgres]: postgres

Port [5432]: 5432
Username [postgres]: postgres
psql (9.2.4)
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postgres=# \d
List of relations
Schema | Name | Type | Owner
--------+------+-------+----------
public | ady | table | postgres
(1 row)
postgres=# create table book (book_id char(6) primary key, book_title varchar(40
), year_published date, author varchar(50));
NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "book_pkey" for t
able "book"
CREATE TABLE
postgres=# create table member(member_id char(5) primary key, member_nama varcha
r(50), address varchar(50), gender char(1), telp varchar(12), instance varchar(5
0));
NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "member_pkey" for
table "member"
CREATE TABLE
postgres=# create table borrower (book_id char(6) references book, member_id cha
r(5) references member, date_start date, date_finish date));
ERROR: syntax error at or near ")"
LINE 1: ...r(5) references member, date_start date, date_finish date));
^
postgres=# create table borrower (book_id char(6) references book, member_id cha
r(5) references member, date_start date, date_finish date);
CREATE TABLE
postgres=# \d
List of relations
Schema | Name | Type | Owner
--------+----------+-------+----------
public | ady | table | postgres
public | book | table | postgres
public | borrower | table | postgres
public | member | table | postgres
(4 rows)
postgres=# create table mahasiswa (nim char(10) primary key, nama varchar(30), j
k char, kode_agama int, nama_jalan varchar(50), kode_pos char(5), kelas char(6))
;
NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "mahasiswa_pkey"
for table "mahasiswa"
CREATE TABLE
postgres=# \d
List of relations
Schema | Name | Type | Owner
--------+-----------+-------+----------
public | ady | table | postgres
public | book | table | postgres
public | borrower | table | postgres
public | mahasiswa | table | postgres
public | member | table | postgres
(5 rows)
postgres=# select*from mahasiswa;
nim | nama | jk | kode_agama | nama_jalan | kode_pos | kelas
-----+------+----+------------+------------+----------+-------
(0 rows)
postgres=# create function jumlah (char(4))
postgres-# returns int as
postgres-# $$
postgres$# select count(*) from mahasiswa where right($1,2)=left(nim,1);
postgres$# $$
postgres-# language sql;
ERROR: return type mismatch in function declared to return integer
DETAIL: Actual return type is bigint.
CONTEXT: SQL function "jumlah"
postgres=# create function jumlah (char(4))
postgres-# returns bigint as
postgres-# $$
postgres$# select count(*) from mahasiswa where right($1,2)=left(nim,1);
postgres$# $$
postgres-# language sql;
CREATE FUNCTION
postgres=# select jumlah;
ERROR: column "jumlah" does not exist
LINE 1: select jumlah;
^
postgres=# select jumlah('2013');
jumlah
--------
0
(1 row)
postgres=# create function jumlahmhsagama()
postgres-# returns table (kode_agama int, jumlah int) as
postgres-# $$
postgres$# select kode_agama, count(nim) as jumlah from mahasiswa group by kode_
agama;
postgres$# $$
postgres-# language sql;
ERROR: return type mismatch in function declared to return record
DETAIL: Final statement returns bigint instead of integer at column 2.
CONTEXT: SQL function "jumlahmhsagama"
postgres=# create function jumlahmhsagama()
postgres-# returns table (kode_agama int, jumlah bigint) as
postgres-# $$
postgres$# select kode_agama, count(nim) as jumlah from mahasiswa group by kode_
agama;
postgres$# $$
postgres-# language sql;
CREATE FUNCTION
postgres=# insert into mahasiswa values ('13051234','ady','L','1431','jalan jala
n','12345','lima'));
ERROR: syntax error at or near ")"
LINE 1: ...('13051234','ady','L','1431','jalan jalan','12345','lima'));
^
postgres=# insert into mahasiswa values ('13051234','ady','L','1431','jalan jala
n','12345','lima');
INSERT 0 1
postgres=# insert into mahasiswa values ('13132423','jar','L','1431','jalan jala
n','12345','lima');
INSERT 0 1
postgres=# insert into mahasiswa values ('1313433','deby','L','1431','jalan jala
n','12345','lima');
INSERT 0 1
postgres=# create function jumlahmhspos()
postgres-# returns table (kode_pos char(5), jumlah bigint) as
postgres-# $$
postgres$# begin
postgres$# return query select mahasiswa.kode_pos, count(mahasiswa.nim) as jumla
h from mahasiswa group by mahasiswa.kode_pos;
postgres$# return;
postgres$# end;
postgres$# $$
postgres-# language plpgsql;
CREATE FUNCTION
postgres=# create table barang(id char(10) primary key, nama_barang varchar(30),
stock int));
ERROR: syntax error at or near ")"
LINE 1: ... char(10) primary key, nama_barang varchar(30), stock int));
^
postgres=# create table barang(id char(10) primary key, nama_barang varchar(30),
stock int);
NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "barang_pkey" for
table "barang"
CREATE TABLE
postgres=# create table penjualan(id char(10) primary key, jumlah bigint, tangga
l_jual date);
NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "penjualan_pkey"
for table "penjualan"
CREATE TABLE
postgres=# insert into barang ('001','lemari','20');
ERROR: syntax error at or near "'001'"
LINE 1: insert into barang ('001','lemari','20');
^
postgres=# insert into barang values ('001','lemari','20');
INSERT 0 1
postgres=# insert into barang values ('002','kursi','10');
INSERT 0 1
postgres=# insert into barang values ('003','polpen','12');
INSERT 0 1
postgres=# insert into penjualan values('001','120','12-08-08');
INSERT 0 1
postgres=# insert into penjualan values('002','140','12-09-08');
INSERT 0 1
postgres=# create function jumlah_barang()
postgres-# returns table (nama_barang char(30), stock int) as
postgres-# $$
postgres$# select nama_barang, sum(stock) from barang group by id having sum(sto
ck)<100;
postgres$# $$
postgres-# language sql;
ERROR: return type mismatch in function declared to return record
DETAIL: Final statement returns bigint instead of integer at column 2.
CONTEXT: SQL function "jumlah_barang"
postgres=# create function banyakbarang()
postgres-# returns table(nama_barang char(30), stock int) as
postgres-# $$
postgres$# select nama_barang, stok from barang where stok<100;
postgres$# $$
postgres-# language sql;
ERROR: column "stok" does not exist
LINE 4: select nama_barang, stok from barang where stok<100;
^
postgres=# \d
List of relations
Schema | Name | Type | Owner
--------+-----------+-------+----------
public | ady | table | postgres
public | barang | table | postgres
public | book | table | postgres
public | borrower | table | postgres
public | mahasiswa | table | postgres
public | member | table | postgres
public | penjualan | table | postgres
(7 rows)
postgres=# drop table penjualan;
DROP TABLE
postgres=# create table penjualan (id char(10) references barang, jumlah int, ta
nggal_jual date);
CREATE TABLE
postgres=# create function banyakbarang()
postgres-# returns table (nama_barang char(30), stock int) as
postgres-# $$
postgres$# select nama_barang, stok from barang where stok<100;
postgres$# $$
postgres-# language sql;
ERROR: column "stok" does not exist
LINE 4: select nama_barang, stok from barang where stok<100;
^
postgres=# select*from barang;
id | nama_barang | stock
------------+-------------+-------
001 | lemari | 20
002 | kursi | 10
003 | polpen | 12
(3 rows)
postgres=# create function banyakbarang()
postgres-# returns table (nama_barang char(30), stock int) as
postgres-# $$
postgres$# select nama_barang, stok from barang where stok<100;
postgres$# $$
postgres-# language sql;
ERROR: column "stok" does not exist
LINE 4: select nama_barang, stok from barang where stok<100;
^
postgres=# create function banyakbarang()
postgres-# returns table (nama_barang char(30), stock int) as
postgres-# select nama_barang, stock from barang where stock<100;
ERROR: syntax error at or near "select"
LINE 3: select nama_barang, stock from barang where stock<100;
^
postgres=# create function banyakbarang()
postgres-# returns table (nama_barang char(30), stock int) as
postgres-# $$
postgres$# select nama_barang, stock from barang where stock<100;
postgres$# $$
postgres-# language sql;
CREATE FUNCTION
postgres=#