PHP Training

PHP Training

What is PHP Used For?

PHP is a general-purpose server-side scripting

language originally designed for web
development to produce dynamic web pages

PHP can interact with My!" databases

What is PHP?

PHP ## $PHP Hyperte%t Preprocessor$

&pen-source' server-side scripting language

"oosely Typed cripting "anguage

(nterpreted at runtime )use an opcode cache*

+ommonly used to build web applications

,ariable -ssignment
.?php
/hello # 0Hello' ,T +ode +amp102
echo /hello2
?3

+omments )&ne "ine*
.?php
44 - one line comment
5 -nother one line comment
?3

+omments )Multi "ine*
.?php
46
- multi-line comment
64
?3

+omments )7oc 8loc*
.?php
466
6 This function does nothing
6
6 9param string /bar
6 9return void
64
function foo)/bar* :;
?3

7ata Types
.?php
/isPhpProgrammer # true2 44 boolean
/how&ld(sPhp # <=2 44 integer
/pi # >1<?2 44 @oat
/event # 0,T +ode +amp02 44 string
?3

+onditionals )(f-Then-Alse-(f*
.?php
if )false* :
echo 0Bo02
; elseif )false* :
echo 0Bo02
; else :
echo 0Ces02
;
?3

witch
.?php
switch )0PHP0* :
case 0Duby0E
echo 0Bo02
breaF2
case 0PHP0E
echo 0Ces02
breaF2
;
?3

&perators )-rithmatic*
.?php
/a # <G2
/b # /a H <2 44<<
/c # /a - <2 44I
/d # /a 6 =2 44=G
/e # /a 4 J2 44=
/f # /a K >2 44<
?3

tring +oncatenation
.?php
/mytring # 0foo0 1 0bar02 44 foobar
/mytring 1# 0baL02 44 foobarbaL
?3

+omparison )AMuivalence*
.?php
if )J ## >* : echo 0Bo02 ;
if )> ## 0>0* : echo 0Ces02 ;
if )J N# >* : echo 0Ces02 ;
?3

+omparison )(dentity*
.?php
if )> ### 0>0* : echo 0Bo02 ;
if )> ### >* : echo 0Ces02 ;
if )> N## ?* : echo 0Ces02 ;
?3

"ogical &perators
.?php
44 B&T
if )Ntrue* : echo 0Bo02 ;
44 -B7
if )true OO false* : echo 0Bo02 ;
44 &D
if )true PP false* : echo 0Bo02 ;
?3

"iteral ingle !uotes
.?php
/% # J2
echo 0( ate /% cooFies102
44 ( ate /% cooFies1
?3

7ouble !uotes
.?php
/% # J2
echo Q( ate /% cooFies1Q2
44 ( ate J cooFies1
?3

"iteral 7ouble !uotes
.?php
/% # J2
echo Q( ate R/% cooFies1Q2
44 ( ate /% cooFies1
?3

+urly 8race 7ouble !uotes
.?php
/% # J2
echo Q( ate :/%; cooFies1Q2
44 ( ate J cooFies1
?3

+onstants
.?php
deSne)0HA""&0' 0Hello' +ode +amp0*2
echo HA""&2 44 Hello' +ode +amp
?3

+onstants )-s of PHP =1>*
.?php
const HA""& # 0Hello' +ode +amp02
echo HA""&2 44 Hello' +ode +amp
?3

-rrays )-utomatic (nde%ing*
.?php
/fooTU # 0bar02 44 TGU #3 bar
/fooTU # 0baL02 44 T<U #3 baL
?3

-rrays )A%plicit (nde%ing*
.?php
/fooTGU # 0bar02 44 TGU #3 bar
/fooT<U # 0baL02 44 T<U #3 baL
?3

-rrays )+onstruct with -utomatic (nde%ing*
.?php
/foo # array)
0bar0' 44 TGU #3 bar
0baL0' 44 T<U #3 baL
*2
?3

-rrays )+onstruct with A%plicit (nde%ing*
.?php
/foo # array)
G #3 0bar0' 44 TGU #3 bar
< #3 0baL0' 44 T<U #3 baL
*2
?3

-rrays )+onstruct with -rbitary (nde%ing*
.?php
/foo # array)
< #3 0bar0' 44 T<U #3 bar
J #3 0baL0' 44 TJU #3 baL
*2
?3

-rrays )-ssociative with A%plicit (nde%ing*
.?php
/fooT0a0U # 0bar02 44 TaU #3 bar
/fooT0b0U # 0baL02 44 TbU #3 baL
?3

-rrays )-ssociative +onstruct*
.?php
/foo # array)
0a0 #3 0bar0' 44 TaU #3 bar
0b0 #3 0baL0' 44 TbU #3 baL
*2
?3

(terators )While*
.?php
/% # G2
while )/% . =* :
echo 0102
/%HH2
;
?3

(terators )For*
.?php
for )/% # G2 /% . =2 /%HH* :
echo 0102
;
?3

(terators )Foreach*
.?php
/% # array)G' <' J' >' ?*2
foreach )/% as /y* :
echo /y2
;
?3

(terators )Foreach V Wey4,alue Pair*
.?php
/talFs # array)
0php0 #3 0(ntro to PHP0'
0ruby0 #3 0(ntro to Duby0'
*2
foreach )/talFs as /id #3 /name* :
echo Q/name is talF (7 /id1Q2
echo PHPXA&"2
;
?3

Functions )8uilt-(n*
.?php
echo strlen)0Hello0*2 44 =
echo trim)0 Hello 0*2 44 Hello
echo count)array)G' <' J' >**2 44 ?
echo uniMid)*2 44 ?cYaZZZG=<Id=
echo mtXrand)G' I*2 44 >
echo serialiLe)?J*2 44 iE?J2
echo [sonXencode)array)0a0 #3 0b0**2
44 :QaQEQbQ;
?3

Functions )User 7eSned*
.?php
function add)/%' /y*
:
return /% H /y2
;
echo add)J' ?*2 44 Z
?3

-nonymous Functions 4 +losures )PHP =1>*
.?php
/sayHi # function )*
:
return 0Hi02
;2
echo /sayHi)*2 44 Hi
?3

+allbacFs
.?php
/values # array)>' \' J*2
usort)/values' function )/a' /b* :
if )/a ## /b* : return G2 ;
return )/a . /b* ? -< E <2
;*2
46 TGU #3 J
T<U #3 >
TJU #3 \ 64
?3

+lasses O &b[ects

+lass 7eclaration
.?php
class +ar
:
;
?3

Property 7eclaration
.?php
class +ar
:
private /Xhasunroof # true2
;
?3

Method 7eclaration
.?php
class +ar
:
public function hasunroof)*
:
return /this-3Xhasunroof2
;
;
?3

+lass +onstants
.?php
class +ar
:
const AB](BAX,? # 0,?02
const AB](BAX,Z # 0,Z02
const AB](BAX,Y # 0,Y02
;
echo +arEEAB](BAX,Z2 44 ,Z
?3

&b[ect (nstantiation O Member -ccess
.?php
/my+ar # new +ar)*2
if )/my+ar-3hasunroof)** :
echo 0CayN02
;
?3

+lass (nheritance
.?php
class +hevy e%tends +ar
:
;
?3

(nterfaces
.?php
interface ,ehicle
:
public function hasunroof)*2
;
?3

(mplementing (nterfaces
.?php
class +ar implements ,ehicle
:
public function hasunroof)*
:
return /this-3Xhasunroof2
;
;
?3

My!" Functions

mysMlXconnect)*

mysMlXselectXdb)*

mysMlXMuery)*

mysMlXfetchXarray)*

mysMlXnumXrows)*

mysMlXclose

P7& )PHP 7ata &b[ect*

My!"i

P7& vs My!"i

P7& vs My!"i )7atabase upport*

PA-D

PHP A%tension and -pplication Depository

PacFage manager

PA+" )PHP A%tension +ommunity "ibrary*

!uestions?
!uestions?

Deferences

httpE44php1net4

httpE44www1mysMl1com4

httpE44net1tutsplus1com4tutorials4php4
pdo-vs-mysMli-which-should-you-use4

httpE44php1net4pdoXmysMl

httpE44php1net4manual4en4language1oop=1php

-nd' many more111