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Mat 2580 Review

This document contains 12 multi-part math and linear algebra problems involving matrices, determinants, systems of linear equations, vector and matrix operations, and tests for linear dependence. The problems cover topics like finding the determinant of products and inverses of matrices, rewriting systems of equations in matrix form and solving them using inverses, properties of linearly dependent and independent vectors, matrix rotations, and properties that are preserved under similar matrices.

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robertsmarino
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169 views2 pages

Mat 2580 Review

This document contains 12 multi-part math and linear algebra problems involving matrices, determinants, systems of linear equations, vector and matrix operations, and tests for linear dependence. The problems cover topics like finding the determinant of products and inverses of matrices, rewriting systems of equations in matrix form and solving them using inverses, properties of linearly dependent and independent vectors, matrix rotations, and properties that are preserved under similar matrices.

Uploaded by

robertsmarino
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. A and B are 4 4 matrices with det( A) = 2 and det( B ) = 3 . Give the numerical value of the following expressions: i.

. det ( AB ) ii. det ( 5 A1 ) iii. det ( BT ) iv. det ( BT A1 ) v. det ( B10 )

3. Consider the system of equations:


x1 + 2 x2 + 3 x3 = 1 x1 + 3 x2 + 3 x3 = 1

2 x1 + 4 x2

+ 3 x3 = 2

a. Rewrite the system in the form Ax = B . b. Find the inverse of A and use it to solve the above system. Credit will not be given for any other method. 6. a. Consider three vectors in 3 touching a line that does not pass through the origin. If the vectors are not multiples of each other, prove that they are linearly dependent. See the diagram below (Diagram not drawn to scale).

b. In part (a), if we replace three vectors by two vectors with the above property, will the two vectors be linearly dependent? Explain your answer.

4 7. Give a 2 2 matrix R that will rotate the vector v = through an angle of 3

radians. Show that Rv = v and the angle between Rv and v is

radians.

8. Evaluate the following determinant:


1 5 5 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 4 3 1 3 0 0 0 0 1
1

9. a. If A and B are invertible matrices, prove that ( A + B ) = A1 + B 1 is false by giving a counter example. Show why your example satisfies the requirement.

1 0 1 b. . Fin C , where C = 2 1 2 . 2 3 15
1

10. 0. Decide whether the following sets vectors are linearly dependent. In each case explain your reasoning. 1 0 1 0 a. v1 = 0 ,v2 = 3 , v3 = 1 , 0 = 0 . 0 1 1 1 b. . Le u1 , u2 , u3 and u4 be vectors belonging to 4 such that u1 = u2 . 11. A and P are invertible n n matrices such that B = PAP 1 . a. . Prov that det A = det B . . Prov that det ( B I n ) = det ( A I n ) , where is some constant. b. c. . Prov that B n = PAn P 1 , for n = 1, 2, 3... .
a b 1 0 12. Can this augmented system w t 3 0 be made inconsistent for any choice 4 5 5 t of a, b, w and t from the set of real numbers?

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