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What Is Bitmap Index Why It's Used For DWH?

Bitmap indexes are more efficient for data warehousing because they replace row IDs with bitmaps for each key value. This is beneficial for data warehouses which typically have low cardinality, low updates, and queries that benefit from bitmap indexes. OLTP systems are application-oriented for running businesses with detailed, current data. DWH systems are subject-oriented for analyzing business data with summarized, snapshotted, integrated data from multiple sources. There are three types of slowly changing dimensions - overwrite existing records, add new records for changes, or add new fields to original records to store changed attributes. Data cleansing removes errors and inconsistencies from source data before loading. Data scrubbing filters, merges, decodes and translates

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18 views2 pages

What Is Bitmap Index Why It's Used For DWH?

Bitmap indexes are more efficient for data warehousing because they replace row IDs with bitmaps for each key value. This is beneficial for data warehouses which typically have low cardinality, low updates, and queries that benefit from bitmap indexes. OLTP systems are application-oriented for running businesses with detailed, current data. DWH systems are subject-oriented for analyzing business data with summarized, snapshotted, integrated data from multiple sources. There are three types of slowly changing dimensions - overwrite existing records, add new records for changes, or add new fields to original records to store changed attributes. Data cleansing removes errors and inconsistencies from source data before loading. Data scrubbing filters, merges, decodes and translates

Uploaded by

kdtftfjggjyhg
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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What is bitmap index why its used for DWH?

A bitmap for each key value replaces a list of rowids. Bitmap index more efficient for data warehousing because low cardinality, low updates, very efficient for where class

Difference between OLTP and DWH?


OLTP system is basically application orientation (eg, purchase order it is functionality of an application) Where as in DWH concern is subject orient (subject in the sense custorer, product, item, time)

OLTP
Application Oriented Used to run business Detailed data Current up to date Isolated Data Repetitive access Clerical User Performance Sensitive Few Records accessed at a time (tens) Read/Update Access No data redundancy Database Size 100MB-100 GB

DWH
Subject Oriented Used to analyze business Summarized and refined Snapshot data Integrated Data Ad-hoc access Knowledge User Performance relaxed Large volumes accessed at a time(millions) Mostly Read (Batch Update) Redundancy present Database Size 100 GB - few terabytes

What is slowly changing dimension. What kind of scd used in your project?
Dimension attribute values may change constantly over the time. (Say for example customer dimension has customer_id,name, and address) customer address may change over time. How will you handle this situation? There are 3 types, one is we can overwrite the existing record, second one is create additional new record at the time of change with the new attribute values. Third one is create new field to keep new values in the original dimension table.

Difference between Data cleansing and Data scrubbing?


Ans: Data cleansing is a process of removing errors and resolving inconsistencies in source data before loading data into targets. Data scrubbing is a process of filtering, merging, decoding and translating the source data to create the validation data for data warehouse Posted by Emmanuel at 4:22 PM

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