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Formula Sheet Final

This document contains formulas and constants from physics. It includes: 1) Common physical constants like the electron rest mass, proton rest mass, and Planck's constant. 2) Formulas for physics concepts such as the Boltzmann distribution, photon energy, kinetic energy, and more. 3) Symbols and notation used in physics formulas, such as Greek letters for variables like velocity and angular frequency.

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27 views2 pages

Formula Sheet Final

This document contains formulas and constants from physics. It includes: 1) Common physical constants like the electron rest mass, proton rest mass, and Planck's constant. 2) Formulas for physics concepts such as the Boltzmann distribution, photon energy, kinetic energy, and more. 3) Symbols and notation used in physics formulas, such as Greek letters for variables like velocity and angular frequency.

Uploaded by

AhmedLotfy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Formula sheet

All values are in SI units


R
H
= 1.097310
7
Electron rest mass = 9.110
-31
Proton rest mass = 1.6710
-27

c=310
8
e=1.610
-19
h = 6.610
-34

K=1.38110
-23
J/K












































|
|
.
|

\
|
=
2 2
'
1 1 1
n
n
R
H

2
'
1
c
v u
v u
u
x
x
x

=
|
|
.
|

\
|

=
2
'
1
c
v u
u
u
x
y
y

( )
T B
Wien
e
A
T u

=
5
,
K m. 10 2.898
o -3
max
= T
( )
4
8
,

KT
T u
Jeans Rayleigh
=

( )
1
8
,
5

KT hc
e
hc
T u
| + =
2
max
2
1
mv hf
2
1
1
|
.
|

\
|

=
c
v

u m P

=
2 3
2
1
|
|
.
|

\
|
|
.
|

\
|
= =
c
u
m
F
dt
du
a
2
mc E
Total
=
( )
2
2 2 2 2
mc c P E + =
( ) | | u cos 1
'
= = A
c m
h
e
,... 3 , 2 , 1
2
2
2
= = n n
e k m
r
e e
n

( ) ,.... 3 , 2 , 1
1
606 . 13
2
= = n eV
n
E
n
+ + + V

=
c
+ c
U
m t
i
2
2
2

( ) 0
2
2
2
= + V U E
m




















( ) cos( ) x t A t = + e |
,

( ) cos( )
t
o
x t A e t
|
e |

= +
,
2 2
| e e =
o d
,
1
ln
o
A
A
o = ,
2
r
m
= |


( ) ( )
2
2
2 2
0
2
o
F
m
A
e e |e
=
+
,
( )
2 2
2
tan( )
o
|e
|
e e

, ( )
2
2
0
2
r
= e e |


( ) sin y A t kx e = ,
2 2
2 sin sin y A x t
T
t t

| | | |
=
| |
\ . \ .

T
v

= ,

=
B
v ,
s
V
'
V
o
v
v
| |
=
|
\ .
, v= f

n
= 2L / n ,
c
v
n
=
Z
m
=mD/d , sin '
dark
a m u = ,
bright
d sin m u = , sin 1.22
dark
D

u =
2
0
4 cos
2
I I
o
= ,
2
max
sin
sin
,
sin
a
I I
a
(
| |
| (
\ .
( =
(
(

t u

t u


( )


max
sin a sin /
d sin
I I cos ,
a sin /
(
| |
=
( |
\ .

2
2


I = I
max
cos
2
u,

r
2
(Dark rings)
= mR




2
2
2
8
n
ma
h
E
n
=
( ) ( ) ( )

s s
|
.
|

\
|
= = +

elsewhere
a x e x
a
n
a
t x x
t i
0
0 sin
2
e
t
|
( )
( ) a
E U E
U
T
o
o

2
2
sinh
4
1
1
1

+
=
( )

E U m
o

=
2

( )
( )
E
h
m
E g
3
2 3
2 2t
=
( )
KT
E E
FD
f
e
T E f

+
=
1
1
,
3 2
2
3
8
|
.
|

\
|
=
t
N
m
h
E
F

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