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PowerShell ISE v3

This document summarizes keyboard shortcuts and commands in the PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment (ISE). It provides shortcuts for navigating between tabs and panes, running and debugging scripts, and snippets and object models for programmatically interacting with and customizing the ISE.

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Chuot Bach
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
64 views

PowerShell ISE v3

This document summarizes keyboard shortcuts and commands in the PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment (ISE). It provides shortcuts for navigating between tabs and panes, running and debugging scripts, and snippets and object models for programmatically interacting with and customizing the ISE.

Uploaded by

Chuot Bach
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment 3.

0
Created by http://powershellmagazine.com

Keyboard Shortcuts
Close an open script General Create new script Open a script New PowerShell tab Open a remote tab Close an open tab Go to next PowerShell tab Go to previous PowerShell tab CTRL+N CTRL+O CTRL+T CTRL+SHIFT+R Ctrl+W CTRL+TAB CTRL+SHIFT+TAB Go to next script Go to previous script

Script Pane CTRL+F4 CTRL+TAB CTRL+SHIFT+TAB

Console Pane Go to Script Pane Cycle through command history Scroll to the output Execution Run a script Run only selection Run current caret line Stop execution F5 F8 F8 CTRL+BREAK CTRL+C CTRL+I UP ARROW DOWN ARROW CTRL+UP ARROW

NOTE: The shortcuts for switching between tabs is contextual. To switch between tabs using the above sequence, Script Pane must be in focus. Start snippets Toggle regions Find in script Find next in script Find previous in script Replace in script Go to line Go to match CTRL+J CTRL+M CTRL+F F3 SHIFT+F3 CTRL+H CTRL+G CTRL+]

NOTE: To switch between tabs using the above sequence, Console Pane must be in focus. PowerShell ISE help Show Command F1 CTRL+F1

NOTE: Using CTRL+C for script execution termination works only when no text selected in the Script or Console Pane.

Debugging (Script Pane) Toggle breakpoint Continue Step into Step over Step out Display call stack List breakpoints Remove all breakpoints Stop debugger Debugging (Console Pane) Continue Step into Step over Step out Repeat last command Display call stack Stop debugger List the script Display console debug commands C S V O Enter K Q L H or ? F9 F5 F11 F10 SHIFT+F11 CTRL+SHIFT+D CTRL+SHIFT+L CTRL+SHIFT+F9 SHIFT+F5

NOTE: Remember that both commands require you to select the command in the editor or console pane or at least place the cursor near the command before invoking the key sequence. Zoom in Zoom out Invoke command history Cycle through history Start PowerShell.exe CTRL+ADD CTRL+SUBTRACT #CTRL+SPACE #TAB CTRL+SHIFT+P

NOTE: "Go to match" edit menu option will be available only when the cursor is pointed at script block beginning/end. In other words, it must be placed at the opening or closing brace. To upper case To lower case Transpose lines Start IntelliSense Go to Console Pane Show / Hide Script Pane Show Script Pane top Show Script Pane right Show Script Pane maximized CTRL+SHIFT+U CTRL+U ALT+SHIFT+T CTRL+SPACE CTRL+D CTRL+R CTRL+1 CTRL+2 CTRL+3

PowerShell_ISE.exe Parameters PowerShell_ISE.exe -File "file1.ps1, file2.ps1" [Opens file1 & file2] -NoProfile [Does not run profile script] -MTA [Starts ISE in MTA mode]

NOTE: Make a note that only a subset of above Script Pane keyboard shortcuts will be available based on the current Script Pane state.

PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment 3.0


Created by http://powershellmagazine.com

ISE Snippets
Snippets are an easy way to insert chunks of reusable or template code into a script. The snippet functions are available only in ISE. Create a new Snippet $textcode = 'workflow MyWorkflow{ }' New-IseSnippet -Title "Workflow" -Text $textcode ` -Description "New workflow block" Get ISE Snippets Get-IseSnippet

$psISE.Options Defines the ISE color scheme and appearance-related options. For example, use these options to set how ISE color scheme looks, how the ISE panes appear, font size, font name, and IntelliSense options. The color scheme and appearance options are better adjusted using the Tools -> Options menu item in ISE using the visual tools. Here is other important information: To change "most recently used" count, set $psISE.Options.MruCount to desired value between 0,32. To disable local help, set $psISE.Options.UseLocalHelp to $false. $psISE.Options.RestoreDefaults() restores all options to ISE defaults. $psISE.CurrentFile Defines the properties of the current open file in ISE Script Pane such as displayname, fullpath, encoding, etc. $psISE.CurrentFile.Editor contains the information about the script editor and the contents of the editor. $psISE.CurrentFile.Editor.InsertText("sample") inserts specified text at the current caret position. $psISE.CurrentFile.Editor.Clear() clears the text in the editor. $psISE.CurrentFile.Editor.SelectCaretLine() selects the line where cursor is placed.

$psISE.CurrentPowerShellTab Defines the properties of the current PowerShell tab and a collection of files in the tab. Also, defines the method to extend ISE add-on menu. $psISE.CurrentPowerShellTab.Files defines a collection of open files in the tab that can be managed the same way as $psISE.CurrentFile. $psISE.CurrentPowerShellTab.AddonsMenu contains a collection of existing add-on menus and method to create new. To add a new add-on menu $script = { $psISE.CurrentFile.Editor.SelectCaretLine() } $psISE.CurrentPowerShellTab.AddOnsMenu.SubMenus.Ad d("Select _Line",$script,"Alt+L") To remove an add-on menu at index 0
$addon = $psISE.CurrentPowerShellTab.AddOnsMenu.Submenus

ISE Object Model


Windows PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment (ISE) exposes its underlying scripting object model to allow manipulation of various visual and functional aspects of ISE. $psISE is the root object of the ISE object hierarchy. $psISE $psISE.Options $psISE.CurrentFile $psISE.PowerShellTabs $psISE.CurrentPowerShellTab $psISE. CurrentVisibleHorizontalTool $psISE. CurrentVisibleVerticalTool The $psISE.CurrentVisibleHorizontalTool and $psISE.CurrentVisibleVerticalTool objects are available only when an add-on--for example, the ShowCommands add-on--is visible in ISE.

$addon.Remove($addon[0]) $psISE.PowerShellTabs Defines a collection of open PowerShell tabs in ISE. Each instance of PowerShell tab contains the same properties and methods as $psISE.CurrentPowerShellTab. $psISE.PowerShellTabs.Files lists all open files in ISE across all open PowerShell tabs. $psISE.PowerShellTabs.AddonsMenu lists all add-on menus available across all open PowerShell tabs. $psISE events

The $psISE scripting object model provides events when a property or collection changes within ISE. These events are usually named as PropertyChanged or CollectionChanged based on the object. For example, the following code adds an add-on menu to all newly opened PowerShell tabs: Register-ObjectEvent -InputObject $psise.PowerShellTabs -EventName CollectionChanged -Action { if ($event.SourceEventArgs.Action -eq "Add") { $event.Sender[1].AddOnsMenu.SubMenus.Add("Select _Line",{$psISE.CurrentFile.Editor.SelectCaretLine()},"Alt+L") } }

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