Series 20H Line Regenerative Digital DC SCR Control: Installation & Operating Manual
Series 20H Line Regenerative Digital DC SCR Control: Installation & Operating Manual
Series 20H Line Regenerative Digital DC SCR Control: Installation & Operating Manual
2/06
MN720
Table of Contents
Section 1 Quick Start Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CE Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section 1 General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safety Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section 2 Receiving & Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Receiving & Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Physical Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Optional Remote Keypad Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Line Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wiring Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC Main Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Disconnect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Protection Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Isolation Transformer Sizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Single Phase Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connections to an AC Generator Power Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wire Sizes and Protective Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Three Phase Input Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cooling Fan Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Optional Field Power Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M-Contactor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . External Trip Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Encoder Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Home (Orient) Switch Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Buffered Encoder Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control Circuit Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Analog Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Analog Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial Operating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Keypad Operating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Standard Run 3 Wire Mode Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Speed 2-Wire Operating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bipolar Speed or Torque Operating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Multiple Parameter Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Process Operating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bipolar Hoist Mode Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Speed Hoist, 2-Wire Mode Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Opto-Isolated Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Opto-Isolated Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pre-Operation Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power-Up Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 2-1 3-4 1-1 1-1 1-2 1-3 2-1 2-1 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-6 2-6 2-6 2-6 2-6 2-7 2-10 2-10 2-10 2-11 2-11 2-13 2-13 2-14 2-14 2-15 2-16 2-17 2-18 2-18 2-19 2-20 2-21 2-22 2-23 2-24 2-26 2-27 2-28 2-29 2-29
MN720
Table of Contents i
Section 3 Programming and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Display Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adjusting Display Contrast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Display Mode Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Display Screens & Diagnostic Information Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fault Log Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Program Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parameter Blocks Access for Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Changing Parameter Values when Security Code Not Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reset Parameters to Factory Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Initialize New Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating the Control from the Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parameter Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section 4 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No Keypad Display - Display Contrast Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to Access the Fault Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to Clear the Fault Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to Access Diagnostic Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control Circuit Board Test Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical Noise Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section 5 Specifications and Product Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Keypad Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Field Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Differential Analog Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Analog Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Digital Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Digital Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostic Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inter-connect Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Size A Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Size B Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Size C Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Size D Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Size G Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix A Field Supply Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix B Parameter Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix C Remote Keypad Mounting Template . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-1 3-1 3-2 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-10 3-13 4-1 4-1 4-2 4-2 4-3 4-9 4-10 5-1 5-1 5-1 5-2 5-2 5-3 5-3 5-3 5-4 5-4 5-4 5-5 5-6 5-7 5-8 5-8 5-9 5-10 5-11 5-12 A-1 B-1 C-2
ii Table of Contents
MN720
MN720
Limited Warranty
For a period of two (2) years from the date of original purchase, BALDOR will repair or replace without charge controls and accessories which our examination proves to be defective in material or workmanship. This warranty is valid if the unit has not been tampered with by unauthorized persons, misused, abused, or improperly installed and has been used in accordance with the instructions and/or ratings supplied. This warranty is in lieu of any other warranty or guarantee expressed or implied. BALDOR shall not be held responsible for any expense (including installation and removal), inconvenience, or consequential damage, including injury to any person or property caused by items of our manufacture or sale. (Some states do not allow exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion may not apply.) In any event, BALDORs total liability, under all circumstances, shall not exceed the full purchase price of the control. Claims for purchase price refunds, repairs, or replacements must be referred to BALDOR with all pertinent data as to the defect, the date purchased, the task performed by the control, and the problem encountered. No liability is assumed for expendable items such as fuses. Goods may be returned only with written notification including a BALDOR Return Authorization Number and any return shipments must be prepaid.
MN720
MN720
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
MN720
Physical Location
Table 2-1 Series 20H Watts Loss Ratings (4 Watts per Amp)
Catalog No. BC20H103-CL BC20H107-CL BC20H110-CL BC20H115-CL BC20H120-CL BC20H125-CL BC20H135-CL BC20H140-CL BC20H150-CL DC Current 20 40 60 75 100 140 180 210 270
MN720
Mounting Instructions:
Mounting Instructions:
Tools Required: Center punch, tap handle, screwdrivers (Phillips and straight) and crescent wrench. 8-32 tap and #29 drill bit (for tapped mounting holes) or #19 drill (for clearance mounting holes). 1-1/4 standard knockout punch (1-11/16 nominal diameter). RTV sealant. (4) 8-32 nuts and lock washers. Extended 8-32 screws (socket fillister) are required if the mounting surface is thicker than 12 gauge and is not tapped (clearance mounting holes). Remote keypad mounting template. A tear out copy is provided at the end of this manual for your convenience. For tapped mounting holes 1. Locate a flat 4 wide x 5.5 minimum high mounting surface. Material should be sufficient thickness (14 gauge minimum). 2. Place the template on the mounting surface or mark the holes as shown. 3. Accurately center punch the 4 mounting holes (marked A) and the large knockout (marked B). 4. Drill four #29 mounting holes (A). Thread each hole using an 8-32 tap. 5. Locate the 1-1/4 knockout center (B) and punch using the manufacturers instructions. 6. Debur knockout and mounting holes making sure the panel stays clean and flat. 7. Apply RTV to the 4 holes marked (A). 8. Assemble the keypad to the panel. Use 832 screws, nuts and lock washers. 9. From the inside of the panel, apply RTV over each of the four mounting screws and nuts. Cover a 3/4 area around each screw while making sure to completely encapsulate the nut and washer. For clearance mounting holes 1. Locate a flat 4 wide x 5.5 minimum high mounting surface. Material should be sufficient thickness (14 gauge minimum). 2. Place the template on the mounting surface or mark the holes as shown on the template. 3. Accurately center punch the 4 mounting holes (marked A) and the large knockout (marked B). 4. Drill four #19 clearance holes (A). 5. Locate the 1-1/4 knockout center (B) and punch using the manufacturers instructions. 6. Debur knockout and mounting holes making sure the panel stays clean and flat. 7. Apply RTV to the 4 holes marked (A). 8. Assemble the keypad to the panel. Use 832 screws, nuts and lock washers. 9. From the inside of the panel, apply RTV over each of the four mounting screws and nuts. Cover a 3/4 area around each screw while making sure to completely encapsulate the nut and washer.
MN720
Electrical Installation
System Grounding
JOG
LOCAL
PROG
FWD
DISP
REV
SHIFT
ENTER
STOP
RESET
Series H
AC Main Supply
L1 L2 L3
L1 L2 L3 A1 A2 F+ F
Earth Four Wire Wye Route all 4 wires L1, L2, L3 and Earth (Ground) together in conduit or cable. Route all wires A1, A2, F+, F and Motor Ground together in conduit or cable. Connect all wires (including motor ground) inside the motor terminal box. Ground per NEC and Local codes.
MN720
S S S
Baldor Series H controls require a maximum line impedance of 5%. Refer to Line Impedance for additional information. If the feeder or branch circuit that provides power to the control has permanently connected power factor correction capacitors, an input AC line reactor or an isolation transformer must be connected between the power factor correction capacitors and the control. If the feeder or branch circuit that provides power to the control has power factor correction capacitors that are switched on line and off line, the capacitors must not be switched while the control is connected to the AC power line. If the capacitors are switched on line while the control is still connected to the AC power line, additional protection is required. TVSS (Transient Voltage Surge Suppressor) of the proper rating must be installed between the AC line reactor or an isolation transformer and the AC input to the control.
Line Impedance
The Baldor Series 20H control requires a 5% maximum line impedance (voltage drop across the reactor is 5% when the control draws rated input current). The input impedance of the power lines can be determined as follows: Measure the line to line voltage at no load and at full rated load. Use these measured values to calculate impedance as follows: (Volts No Load Speed * Volts Full Load Speed) %Impedance + 100 (Volts No Load Speed)
MN720
All external signal wiring to the DC control should be run in a separate conduit from all other wiring. The use of shielded twisted pair wire is recommended for all signal wiring. The shield of the control wiring should be connected to analog ground of the DC control only. The other end of the shield should be taped to the wire jacket to prevent electrical shorts. Wires for motor armature and fields may be run together in a conduit in accordance with NEC and local electrical codes and practices. For more information on wiring considerations, refer to Electrical Noise Considerations in Section 4 of this manual.
MN720
Recommended fuse sizes are based on the following: 115% of maximum continuous current for time delay fuses. 150% of maximum continuous current for fast or very fast acting fuses. Isolation Transformer Sizing Use the information in Table 2-2 to select the KVA rating of the transformer based on the HP rating of the control. The secondary voltage will be the input voltage to the control and the impedance should be 5% or less. One exception to Table 2-2 is when the DC armature voltage is less than the AC input voltage. If this is the case, use the following formula: KVA + 0.00163 VAC Secondary IDC Secondary
Since the control rectifies all three input power phases, operation from a single phase power source is not possible.
Connections to an AC Generator Power Source If a three phase motor driven generator set is to be used as the AC power source for the Baldor Control, the KVA rating of the generator should be at least 20 times the KVA rating of the control.
MN720
MN720
* Wire size depends on the current required for motor. Note: All wire sizes based on 75C copper wire, 40C ambient temperature, 4-6 conductors per conduit or raceway except as noted. Note: Wire sizes shown above are for normal length power runs. Voltage drop to the motor and control should be considered. For longer power runs, use heavier gauge copper wire (within the size of the wire terminals).
MN720
Size B
L1
L1
Size C
A2
A2
L1
L1
L2
L2
L3
L3 GRD
A2 GRD A1
A1 FU4 A2
L2
L2
L3
L3
L1
L1
L2
L2
L3
L3
FU8
FU9
FU4
FU1
FU2
FU3
FU1
FU2
G A G N 1 N D D
FU5
FU6
FU7
A1
T1 T2
FU8 FU9 FU5 FU6 FU7 FU8 FU9 FU5 FU6 FU7
T1
T2
Size D
A2
A2
Size G
L3
L3
Blower
L1
L1
L2
L2
GND L1 A2 A1 L2 L3
A1
JP1 12 3
J1 Terminal Strip
Blower
MN720
L2
L3
* Circuit Breaker
Note 2
Note 4
Note 3
See Protective Devices described previously in this section. Use same gauge wire for Earth ground as is used for L1, L2 and L3. Metal conduit should be used. Connect conduits so the use of a Reactor or RC Device does not interrupt EMI/RFI shielding. See Line/Load Reactors described previously in this section.
See Recommended Tightening Torques in Section 5.
L1
L2
2. 3. 4.
Grounding by using conduit or panel connection is not adequate. A separate conductor of the proper size must be used as a ground conductor. Cooling Fan Connection Some controls are equipped with cooling fans (pancake fans) or centrifugal blowers which must be connected to single phase power. 230VAC controls have 230VAC single phase rated fans and 460VAC controls have 115VAC rated fans. Refer to the rating plate located near the fan for voltage identification. Connect the proper single phase power to the two fan terminals located on the side of the fan. D size controls have a centrifugal blower that may be connected to either 230 or 460 volt AC single phase power. Connect the 230VAC or 460VAC to the blower as shown in Figure 2-3. The terminal block is located on the blower.
Connection information is provided in Interconnection Diagram in Section 5 of this manual. Note: L1 and L2 inputs to the optional Field Power module are phase sensitive. Be sure that the L1 input connects to L1 only and that the L2 input connects to L2 only, as shown in the diagram.
MN720
3.
A2
GRD
Note 1 Note 2 *
F+ F
Note 3
* DC Motor GRD
F3
F1
F2
F3
F4
240V or 300V 120V or 150V See Recommended Tightening Torques in Section 5. Note: The 20H control may be connected to a permanent magnet field DC motor. In this case, the field supply is not connected, the Level 2 Motor Data block, Motor Field parameter is set to PERM MAGNET, and the Level 1 Field Control block, Field PWR Supply parameter is set to NONE.
M-Contactor
If required by local codes or for safety reasons, an M-Contactor (motor circuit contactor) may be installed. However, incorrect installation or failure of the M-contactor or wiring may damage the control. If an M-Contactor is installed, the control must be disabled for at least 20msec before the M-Contactor is opened or the control may be damaged. M-Contactor connections are shown in Figure 2-5.
A2
*M
* M-Contactor
* Optional
F+
J1 * M Enable 7 * DC Motor 8 9
MN720
M-Contactor Continued
Control faults may occur if the control is enabled before the M Contactor is closed. The timing diagram shown in Figure 2-6 defines the correct operating sequence. At Turn ON Allow 20 milli seconds for the coil of the M contactor to energize and close the contactor before the Enable input at J1-8 is issued. At Turn OFF Do not allow the M Contactor to open until motor shaft rotation has stopped and the Enable at J1-8 has been removed. If this sequence does not occur, a TACH LOSS fault may be issued by the control. Note: This example shows a Drive ON output to a PLC that is used to command the 20H control and the holding brake.
M Contact 20 msec.
Enable
Motor Flux
Drive ON Output
Mech. Brake Release (If user installed) 50 msec. Speed/Torque Command Brake Set Time
MN720
Terminal J1-16 is available for connection to a normally closed customer supplied relay in all operating modes as shown in Figure 2-7. The thermostat contact should be a dry contact type with no power available from the contact. If the motor thermostat activates, the control will automatically disable and give an External Trip fault. When the motor cools sufficiently and the motor thermostat resets itself, the control may be restarted. Connect the External Trip Input wires to J1-16 and J1-17. Do not place these wires in the same conduit as the motor power leads. To activate the External Trip input, the Level 2 Protection block, External Trip parameter must be set to ON.
Note: Add appropriately rated protective device for AC relay (snubber) or DC relay (diode).
J1
*
CR1
16 17
External Trip
* Motor
Do not run these wires in same conduit as motor leads or AC power wiring.
Encoder Installation
* Optional hardware. Must be ordered separately. Electrical isolation of the encoder shaft and housing from the motor is required. Electrical isolation prevents capacitive coupling of motor noise that will corrupt the encoder signals. Baldor provides shielded wire for encoder connection. Figure 2-8 shows the electrical connections between the encoder and the encoder connector.
J1 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 A A B B C C +5V COMMON
Single Ended Connections Differential inputs are recommended for best noise immunity. If only single ended encoder signals are available, connect them to A, B, and INDEX (C) (J1-23, J1-25 and J1-27 respectively). A, B, and INDEX (C) are then connected to common at J1-30 as shown in Figure 2-9.
MN720
Home (Orient) Switch Input The Home or Orient function causes the motor shaft to rotate to a predefined home
position. The home position is located when a machine mounted switch or the encoder Index pulse is activated (closed). Home is defined by a rising signal edge at terminal J1-27. The shaft will continue to rotate only in a CW direction for a user defined offset value. The offset is programmed in the Level 2 Miscellaneous Homing Offset parameter. The speed at which the motor will Home or orient is set with the Level 2 Miscellaneous Homing Speed parameter. A machine mounted switch may be used to define the Home position in place of the encoder index channel. A differential line driver output from a solid state switch is preferred for best noise immunity. Connect this differential output to terminals J1-27 and J1-28. A single ended solid-state switch or limit switch should be wired as shown in Figure 2-10. Regardless of the type of switch used, clean rising and falling edges at J1-27 are required for accurate positioning.
J1
27 28 29 30
The control provides a buffered encoder output on pins J1-31 to J1-38 as shown in Figure 2-11. This output may be used by external hardware to monitor the encoder signals. It is recommended that this output only drive one output circuit load.
From Processor
IN A IN B IN C IN D
A A B B C 26LS31 C D E E D
MN720
Each mode requires connections to the J1 terminal strip (except the keypad mode, all connections are optional). The J1 terminal strip is shown in Figure 2-12. The connection of each input or output signal is described in the following pages.
Opto In Common 17 Opto Out #1 Return 18 Opto Out #1 19 Opto Out #2 20 Opto Out #3 21 Opto Out #4 22
J1-39 & 40 Jumper as shown to power the opto inputs from the internal +24VDC supply. Note: J1-18 and J1-41 are connected together on the control circuit board.
See recommended terminal tightening torques in Section 5.
41 Opto Out #1 Return 42 Opto Out #2 Return 43 Opto Out #3 Return 44 Opto Out #4 Return
MN720
Analog Inputs
Two analog inputs are available: analog input #1 (J1-1 and J1-2) and analog input #2 (J1-4 and J1-5) as shown in Figure 2-13. Either analog input may be selected in the Level 1 INPUT block, Command Select parameter value. Analog input #1 is selected if the parameter value is Potentiometer. Analog input #2 is selected if the parameter value is +/-10Volts, +/-5 Volts or 4-20mA. Figure 2-14 shows the equivalent circuits of the Analog Inputs.
When using a potentiometer as the speed command, process feedback or setpoint source, the Level 1 Input block COMMAND SELECT parameter must be set to POTENTIOMETER. Note: A potentiometer value of 5kW to 10kW, 0.5 watt may be used. Parameter Selection The single ended analog input #1 can be used in one of three ways: 1. Speed or Torque command (Level 1 Input block, Command Select=Potentiometer). 2. Process Feedback (Level 2 Process Control block, Process Feedback=Potentiometer). 3. Setpoint Source (Level 2 Process Control block, Setpoint Source=Potentiometer). When using Analog Input #1, the respective parameter must be set to POTENTIOMETER.
Analog input #2 accepts a differential command 5VDC, 10VDC or 4-20 mA. If pin J1-4 is positive with respect to pin 5, the motor will rotate in the forward direction. If pin J1-4 is negative with respect to pin 5, the motor will rotate in the reverse direction. JP1 must be set for voltage or current operation as required. Analog Input #2 can be connected for single ended operation by grounding either of the inputs, provided the common mode voltage range is not exceeded. Note: The common mode voltage can be measured with a voltmeter. Apply the maximum command voltage to analog input 2 (J1-4, 5). Measure the AC and DC voltage across J1-1 to J1-4. Add the AC and DC readings together. Measure the AC and DC voltage from J1-1 to J1-5. Add the AC and DC readings together. If either of these measurement totals exceeds15 volts, then the common mode voltage range has been exceeded. To correct this condition, either change the command source or isolate the command signal with a signal isolator.
MN720
Notes:
5KW 20KW
2
1.96KW
Analog Ground is separated from Chassis Ground. Electrically they are separated by an RC network.
To Microprocessor
3 4
JP1 4-20mA 500W X N/C
+
10KW 10KW
To Microprocessor
Analog Outputs
Two programmable analog outputs are provided on J1-6 and J1-7. See Figure 2-15. These outputs are scaled 0 - 5 VDC (1mA maximum output current) and can be used to provide real-time status of various control conditions. The output conditions are defined in Section 4 of this manual. The return for these outputs is J1-1 analog ground. Each output is programmed in the Level 1 Output block.
50W
10KW
Analog Ground is separated from Chassis Ground. Electrically they are separated by an RC network. See recommended terminal tightening torques in Section 5.
MN720
The Serial operating mode requires one of the optional Serial Interface expansion boards (RS232, RS422 or RS485). Installation and operation information for these serial expansion boards is provided in Serial Communications expansion board manual MN1310. This manual is shipped with the serial expansion boards.
Keypad Operating Mode The Keypad operating mode allows the control to be operated from the keypad. This
mode requires no connections to J1. However, the External Trip input may optionally be used. All other opto inputs remain inactive. The analog outputs and opto-outputs remain active at all times. Parameter Selection For operation in Keypad mode, set the Level 1 Input block, Operating Mode parameter to Keypad. The STOP key can operate in two ways: S S Press STOP key one time to brake or coast to stop. Press STOP key two times to disable control.
The External Trip input causes a fault condition during a motor over temperature condition (when normally closed input opens). The External Trip input (J1-16) must be connected and the External Trip parameter in the Level 2 Protection block must be set to ON. When J1-16 is opened, an external trip fault occurs. The control will disable and the motor coasts to a stop. An external trip fault is displayed on the keypad display (also logged into the fault log).
J1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
MN720
J1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
J1-9
J1-10
10 Stop 11 Jog 12 Accel/Decel 13 Preset Speed #1 14 Fault Reset 15 External Trip 16 Opto In Common 17 Refer to Figure 2-7. See recommended terminal tightening torques in Section 5.
MN720
J1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
J1-9
J1-10
J1-16
If J1-16 is connected, you must set Level 2 Protection block, External Trip to ON to activate the opto input. CLOSED allows normal operation. Refer to Figure 2-7. OPEN causes an external trip fault. The control will disable and the motor See recommended terminal tightening torques in Section 5. coasts to a stop. An external trip fault is displayed (also logged in the fault log). * Refer to truth table, Table 2-7.
Table 2-7 Switch Truth Table for 15 Speed, 2 Wire Control Mode
Function Preset 1 Preset 2 Preset 3 Preset 4 Preset 5 Preset 6 Preset 7 Preset 8 Preset 9 Preset 10 Preset 11 Preset 12 Preset 13 Preset 14 Preset 15 Fault Reset J1-11 Open Closed Open Closed Open Closed Open Closed Open Closed Open Closed Open Closed Open Closed J1-12 Open Open Closed Closed Open Open Closed Closed Open Open Closed Closed Open Open Closed Closed J1-13 Open Open Open Open Closed Closed Closed Closed Open Open Open Open Closed Closed Closed Closed J1-14 Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed
MN720
J1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
J1-9
J1-10
Note: If J1-9 and J1-10 are both opened, the drive will brake to a stop. J1-11
14 Fault Reset 15 External Trip 16 Opto In Common 17 Refer to Figure 2-7. See recommended terminal tightening torques in Section 5.
MN720
3.
4.
Note: Table#0 must contain the greater of the two MAX SPEED parameters. The control always starts in Table#0.
Note: All parameters except operating mode can be changed and saved for each table. Note: Preset speed does not apply to table select.
MN720
J1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
J1-9
J1-10
Analog Input -2 CLOSED to enable operation in the Reverse direction. Analog Out 1 OPEN to disable Reverse operation (drive will brake to a stop if a Reverse Programmable Output command is still present). Forward operation is still possible if J1-9 is closed. Analog Out 2 Programmable Output Note: If J1-9 and J1-10 are both opened, the drive will brake to a stop. Enable CLOSED = TABLE 1, OPEN = TABLE 0. (See multiple parameter sets.) CLOSED, the control is in torque (current) command mode. OPEN, the control is in speed (velocity) command mode. CLOSED to enable the Process Mode. CLOSED places control in JOG mode. The control will only JOG in the forward direction. CLOSED to reset a fault condition. OPEN to run. Forward Enable Reverse Enable
CLOSED to enable operation in the Forward direction. OPEN TO DISABLE Forward operation (drive will brake to a stop if a Forward command is still present). Reverse operation is still possible if J1-10 is closed.
If J1-16 is connected, you must set Level 2 Protection block, External Trip to ON to activate the opto input. CLOSED allows normal operation. Refer to Figure 2-7. OPEN causes an external trip fault. The control will disable and the motor coasts to a stop. An external trip fault is displayed (also logged in the fault log). See recommended terminal tightening torques in Section 5.
10 Table Select 11 Speed/Torque 12 Process Mode Enable 13 Jog 14 Fault Reset 15 External Trip 16 Opto In Common 17
MN720
Requires expansion board EXB007A01 (High Resolution Analog I/O EXB). Requires expansion board EXB004A01 (4 Output Relays/3-15 PSI Pneumatic Interface EXB). Requires expansion board EXB006A01 (DC Tachometer Interface EXB). Requires expansion board EXB005A01 (Master Pulse Reference/Isolated Pulse Follower EXB). Used for Feedforward only. Must not be used for Setpoint Source or Feedback. Requires expansion board EXB001A01 (RS232 Serial Communication EXB). or Requires expansion board EXB002A01 (RS422/RS485 High Speed Serial Communication EXB). Conflicting inputs. Do not use same input signal multiple times. Conflicting level 1 or 2 expansion boards. Do not use!
3.
4.
Note: Table#0 must contain the greater of the two MAX SPEED parameters. The control always starts in Table#0.
Note: All parameters except operating mode can be changed and saved for each table. Note: Preset speed does not apply to table select.
MN720
J1-9
J1-10
Note: If J1-9 and J1-10 are both opened, the drive will brake to a stop. J1-11
14 Fault Reset 15 External Trip 16 Opto In Common 17 Refer to Figure 2-7. See recommended terminal tightening torques in Section 5.
MN720
Table 2-12 Switch Truth Table for 15 Speed, 2 Wire Control Mode
Function Preset 1 Preset 2 Preset 3 Preset 4 Preset 5 Preset 6 Preset 7 Fault Reset J1-11 Open Closed Open Closed Open Closed Open Closed J1-12 Open Open Closed Closed Open Open Closed Closed J1-13 Open Open Open Open Closed Closed Closed Closed
J1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
J1-9
J1-10
Note: Closing both J1-9 and J1-10 at the same time will reset a fault condition. J1-11 J1-12 J1-13 J1-14 J1-15 J1-16
10 * Switch 1 11 * Switch 2 12 * Switch 3 13 Field Enable 14 ACC/DEC/S Select 1 15 External Trip 16 Opto In Common 17 Refer to Figure 2-7. See recommended terminal tightening torques in Section 5.
MN720
Opto-Isolated Inputs
The equivalent circuit of the nine opto inputs is shown in Figure 2-23. The function of each input depends on the operating mode selected and are described previously in this section. This Figure also shows the connections using the internal opto input Supply.
6.8K
6.8K
6.8K
6.8K
6.8K
6.8K
6.8K
6.8K
6.8K
MN720
Using Internal Supply (Sinking the Relay Current) Optional Customer Supplied 10VDC to 30VDC Source
Using Internal Supply (Sourcing the Relay Current) Optional Customer Supplied 10VDC to 30VDC Source
17 18 19 20 21 22
39 41 42 43 44
17 18 19 20 21 22
39 41 42 43 44
MN720
44
Pre-Operation Checklist
Check of Electrical Items 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Verify AC line voltage at source matches control rating. Inspect all power connections for accuracy, workmanship and tightness and compliance to codes. Verify control and motor are grounded to each other and the control is connected to earth ground. Check all signal wiring for accuracy. Be certain all brake coils, contactors and relay coils have noise suppression. This should be an R-C filter for AC coils and reverse polarity diodes for DC coils. MOV type transient suppression is not adequate. Verify freedom of motion of motor shaft. Verify the motor coupling is tight without backlash. Verify the holding brakes if any, are properly adjusted to fully release and set to the desired torque value.
Power-Up Procedure
This procedure will help get your system up and running in the keypad mode quickly and allow you to prove the motor and control operation. This procedure assumes that the control and motor are correctly installed and that you have an understanding of the keypad programming & operation procedures. It is not necessary to wire the terminal strip to operate the motor in the Keypad mode.
MN720
5. 6.
WARNING: The motor shaft will rotate during this procedure. Be certain that unexpected motor shaft movement will not cause injury to personnel or damage to equipment. 7. Go to Level 2 Autotune block, press ENTER, at CALC PRESETS select YES (using the Y key) and let the control calculate preset values for the parameters that are necessary for control operation. 8. 9. Disconnect all input power. Disconnect the motor from the load (including coupling or inertia wheels). If the load cannot be disconnected, do not perform the Feedback tests in step 11.
10. Connect input power. 11. Go to Level 2 Autotune block, and do the following tests: CMD OFFSET TRIM CUR LOOP COMP FEEDBACK TESTS (Only if load is disconnected) 12. Set the Level 2 Output Limits block, MIN OUTPUT SPEED parameter. 13. Set the Level 2 Output Limits block, MAX OUTPUT SPEED parameter. 14. Disconnect all input power. 15. Couple the motor to its load. 16. Connect input power. 17. Go to Level 2 Autotune block, and perform the SPD CNTRLR CALC test. 18. Run the drive from the keypad using one of the following: the arrow keys for direct speed control, a keypad entered speed or the JOG mode. 19. Select additional parameters to customize the control to the application (MAX SPEED, etc.). The control is now ready for use the in keypad mode. If a different operating mode is desired, refer to Section 3 Control Connections and Section 4 Programming and Operation.
MN720
Indicator Lights
Keypad Display - Displays status information during Local or Remote operation. It also displays information during parameter setup and fault or Diagnostic Information.
preprogrammed jog speed. After the jog key has been pressed, use the FWD or REV keys to run the motor in the direction that is needed. The JOG key is only active in the local mode.
rotation of the motor. This key is only active in the Keypad or local mode.
program mode. While in the program mode the PROG key is used to edit a parameter setting.
rotation of the motor. This key is active only in the Keypad or local mode.
STOP - Press STOP one time to initiate a stop sequence. Depending on the setup of the control, the motor will either ramp or coast to a stop. This key is operational in all modes of operation unless it has been disabled by the Keypad Stop parameter in the Keypad (programming) Setup Block. Press STOP twice to disable control (coast to stop). Note: If the control is operating in remote mode and the stop key is pressed the control will change to the local mode when the stop command is initiated. To resume operation in the remote mode, press the LOCAL key. LOCAL - Press LOCAL to change
between the local (keypad) and remote operation. When the control is in the local mode all other external commands to the J1 terminal strip will be ignored with the exception of the external trip input.
mode from programming mode. Provides operational status and advances to the next display menu item including the diagnostic screens.
Press Y to change the value of the parameter being displayed. Pressing Y increments the value to the next greater value. Also, when the fault log or parameter list is displayed, the Y key will scroll upward through the list. In the local mode pressing the Y key will increase motor speed to the next greater value.
Y - (UP Arrow).
SHIFT - Press SHIFT in the program mode to control cursor movement. Pressing the SHIFT key once moves the blinking cursor one character position to the right. While in program mode, a parameter value may be reset to the factory preset value by pressing the SHIFT key until the arrow symbols at the far left of the keypad display are flashing, then press an arrow key. In the display mode the SHIFT key is used to adjust the keypad contrast. RESET - Press RESET to clear all fault messages (in local mode). Can also be used to return to the top of the block programming menu without saving any parameter value changes.
parameter value changes and move back to the previous level in the programming menu. In the display mode the ENTER key is used to directly set the local speed reference. It is also used to select other operations when prompted by the keypad display.
B - (Down Arrow) Press B to change the value of the parameter being displayed. Pressing B decrements the value to the next lesser value. Also, when the fault log or parameter list is displayed, the B key will scroll downward through the list. In the local mode pressing the B key will decrease motor speed to the next lower value.
MN720
The DISPLAY MODE is used to view DIAGNOSTIC INFO and the FAULT LOG. The description of how to do these tasks are described on the following pages.
Adjusting Display Contrast When AC power is applied to the control the keypad should display the status of the
(Contrast may be adjusted in display mode when motor is stopped or running) Action
Apply Power Press DISP Key Press SHIFT SHIFT Press Y or B Key Press ENTER
control. If there is no visible display, use the following procedure to adjust the contrast of the display.
Description
No visible display Places control in display mode Allows display contrast adjustment Adjusts display intensity Saves level of contrast and exits to display mode
Display
Comments
Typical display
MN720
Description
Display
Comments
Logo display for 5 seconds. No faults present. Local keypad mode. If in remote/serial mode, press local for this display.
MN720
Description
Display
Comments
Logo display for 5 seconds. No faults present. Local keypad mode. If in remote/serial mode, press local for this display. Diagnostic Access screen. First Diagnostic Information screen.
MN720
When a fault condition occurs, motor operation stops and a fault code is displayed on the Keypad display. The control keeps a log of up to the last 31 faults. If more than 31 faults have occurred the oldest fault will be deleted from the fault log to make room for the newest fault. To access the fault log perform the following procedure: Description Display Comments
Logo display for 5 seconds. Display mode showing motor speed. Display mode. Fault Log access screen. Most recent fault displayed. If no messages, the fault log exit choice is displayed. Display mode stop key LED is on.
Action
Apply Power
Press DISP key 4 times Press ENTER key Press Y key Press ENTER key
Scroll to the Fault Log screen Display first fault type and time fault occurred. Scroll through fault messages. Return to display mode.
MN720
From the Display Mode press the PROG key to access the Program Mode. Note: When a parameter is selected, alternately pressing the Disp and Prog keys will toggle between the Display Mode and the selected parameter. When a parameter is selected for programming, the keypad display gives you the following information:
Parameter Parameter Status Value and Units
Parameter Status. All programmable parameters are displayed with a P: in the lower left corner of the keypad display. If a parameter is displayed with a V:, the parameter value may be viewed but not changed while the motor is operating. If the parameter is displayed with an L:, the value is locked and the security access code must be entered before its value can be changed.
Description
Keypad Display shows this opening message. If no faults and programmed for LOCAL operation. If no faults and programmed for REMOTE operation.
Display
Comments
Logo display for 5 seconds. Display mode. If fault is displayed, refer to the Troubleshooting section of this manual. Press ENTER to access Preset Speed parameters.
Press PROG key Press Y or B key Press Y or B key Press ENTER key Press Y or B key Press ENTER key Scroll to the ACCEL/DECEL block. Scroll to the Level 2 Block. First Level 2 block display. Scroll to Programming Exit menu. Return to display mode.
Press ENTER to access Accel and Decel rate parameters. Press ENTER to access Level 2 Blocks.
MN720
Description
Keypad Display shows this opening message. If no faults and programmed for LOCAL operation.
Display
Comments
Logo display for 5 seconds. Display mode. Stop LED on.
Press PROG key Press Y or B key Press ENTER key Press ENTER key Press Y key Press ENTER Press Y key Press ENTER key Press DISP key
Access programming mode. Scroll to Level 1 Input Block. Access Input Block. Access Operating Mode parameter. Scroll to change selection. Save selection to memory. Scroll to menu exit. Return to Input Block. Return to Display Mode. Typical display mode. Press ENTER to access INPUT block parameter. Keypad mode shown is the factory setting. Keypad mode shown is the factory setting. At flashing cursor, select desired mode, BIPOLAR in this case. Press ENTER to save selection.
MN720
Description
Keypad Display shows this opening message. If no faults and programmed for LOCAL operation.
Display
Comments
Logo display for 5 seconds. Display mode. Stop LED on.
Press PROG key Press Y or B key Press ENTER key Press Y or B key Press ENTER key Press Y key Press ENTER key Press Y key Press ENTER key
Enter program mode. Scroll to Level 2 Blocks. Select Level 2 Blocks. Scroll to the Miscellaneous block. Select Miscellaneous block. Scroll to Factory Settings parameter. Access Factory Settings parameter. Scroll to YES, to choose original factory settings. Restores factory settings. Loading Presets is first message Operation Done is next No is displayed last. Exit Level 2 blocks. Exit Programming mode and return to Display mode. Display mode. Stop LED on.
MN720
Description
Keypad Display shows this opening message. If no faults and programmed for LOCAL operation.
Display
Comments
Logo display for 5 seconds. Display mode. Stop LED on.
Press PROG key Press Y or B key Press ENTER key Press Y or B key Press ENTER key Press Y key Press ENTER key Press Y key Press ENTER key Press Y key Press ENTER key Press DISP key several times Press ENTER key Press DISP key Press DISP key
Enter program mode. Scroll to Level 2 Blocks. Select Level 2 Blocks. Scroll to the Miscellaneous block. Select Miscellaneous block. Scroll to Factory Settings parameter. Access Factory Settings parameter. Scroll to YES, to choose original factory settings. Restores factory settings. Scroll to menu exit. Return to display mode. Scroll to diagnostic information screen. Access diagnostic information. Display mode showing firmware version and revision installed in the control. Displays exit choice. Display mode. Stop LED on. If you wish to verify the firmware version, enter diagnostic info. Displays commanded speed, direction of rotation, Local/ Remote and motor speed. Verify new firmware version. Press ENTER to exit diagnostic information. Loading Presets is first message Operation Done is next No is displayed last.
MN720
Description
Keypad Display shows this opening message. If no faults and programmed for LOCAL operation.
Display
Comments
Logo display for 5 seconds. Display mode. Stop LED on. FWD or REV LED on. Speed adjustment display. j represents blinking cursor.
Press FWD or REV key Press ENTER key Press SHIFT key Press Y key Press ENTER key Press FWD or REV key Press STOP key
Commands forward or reverse motor operation at selected speed. Access speed adjustment. Move cursor right one digit. Increase value of 2nd digit. Save new value and return to previous display. Commands forward or reverse motor operation at selected speed. Commands motor to decelerate.
MN720
Description
Keypad Display shows this opening message. If no faults and programmed for LOCAL operation.
Display
Comments
Logo display for 5 seconds. Display mode. Stop LED on. FWD or REV LED on.
Press FWD or REV key Press Y key Press B key Press STOP key Press FWD or REV key
Commands forward or reverse motor operation at selected speed. Increase motor speed. Decrease motor speed. Commands motor to decelerate. Commands forward or reverse motor operation at selected speed.
STOP LED is ON when motor reaches 0 RPM. Motor speed increases to previous set speed.
MN720
Description
Keypad Display shows this opening message. If no faults and programmed for LOCAL operation.
Display
Comments
Logo display for 5 seconds. Display mode. Stop LED is on. JOG LED is on. Motor runs at programmed JOG speed while FWD or REV key is depressed. JOG LED is on. STOP LED is ON when motor reaches 0 RPM.
Enable JOG mode (speed is set in the Level 1 Jog Settings block, JOG Speed parameter value). Increase motor speed. Commands motor to decelerate.
MN720
LEVEL 2 BLOCKS
Motor Data Armature Voltage ARM Rated Amps Motor Rated SPD Motor Field Motor Field Volts Motor Field Amps Feedback Type Encoder Counts Resolver Speed Tachometer Volts PK Power Limit Process Control Process Feedback Process Inverse Setpoint Source Setpoint Command Set PT ADJ Limit Process ERR TOL Process PROP Gain Process INT Gain Process DIFF Gain Follow I:O Ratio Follow I:O Out Master Encoder Auto-Tuning CALC Presets CMD Offset Trim CUR Loop Comp Feedback Tests SPD CNTRLR CALC
Protection Overload External Trip Following Error Torque Proving Miscellaneous Restart Auto/Man Restart Fault/Hr Restart Delay Factory Settings Homing Speed Homing Offset Security Control Security State Access Timeout Access Code
MN720
ACCEL/DECEL RATE
Output Speed
20 %
Output Speed 0
20 %
MN720
Stop Mode - Selects if the Stop command causes the motor to COAST to a stop or REGEN to a stop. In COAST, the motor is turned off and allowed to p In REGEN, the voltage g and frequency q y to the motor is recoast to a stop. d duced d at t a rate t set t by b Decel D l Time. Ti Run FWD Run REV Jog FWD Jog REV ON makes the keypad FWD key active in Local mode. ON makes the keypad REV key active in Local mode. ON makes the keypad FWD key active in Local Jog mode. ON makes the keypad REV key active in Local Jog mode.
Keypad Run FWD Keypad Run REV Keypad Jog FWD Keypad Jog REV INPUT Operating Mode
Six Operating Modes are available. Choices are: Keypad, Standard Run, 15SPD, Serial, Bipolar, Process, Bipolar Hoist and 7 Speed Hoist. External connections to the control are made at the J1 terminal strip (wiring diagrams are shown in Section 2 Control Circuit Connections). Selects the external speed reference to be used. The easiest method of speed control is to select POTENTIOMETER and connect a 5KW pot to J1-1, J1-2, and J1-3. 5, 10VDC or 4-20mA input command can be applied to J1-4 and J1-5. If long distance is required between the external speed control and the control, the 4-20mA selections at J1-4 and J1-5 should be considered. Current loop allows long cable lengths without attenuation of the command signal. 10VOLT W/EXT CL - when a 10V differential command is present at J1-4 and 5, allows an additional 5V input at J1-1, 2 and 3 which allows reduction in programmed current limit for torque trimming during operation. 10 VOLT W/TORQ FF - when a differential command is present at J1-4 and 5, allows additional 5V torque feedforward input at J1-1, 2 and 3 to set a predetermined amount of torque inside the rate loop with high gain settings. EXB PULSE FOL - selects optional Master Pulse Reference/Isolated Pulse Follower expansion board if installed. 10VOLT EXB - selects optional High Resolution I/O expansion board if installed. 3-15 PSI EXB selects optional 3-15 PSI expansion board if installed. Tachometer EXB- selects optional DC Tachometer expansion board if installed. Serial -selects optional Serial Communications expansion board if installed. Note: When using the 4-20mA input, the JP1 jumper on the main control board must be moved to pins 2 and 3.
Command Select
OFF will cause a low input voltage (e.g. 0VDC) to be a low motor speed command and a maximum input voltage (e.g. 10VDC) to be a maximum motor speed command. ON will cause a low input voltage (e.g. 0VDC) to be a maximum motor speed command and a maximum input voltage (e.g. 10VDC) to be a low motor speed command.
Provides an offset to the Analog Input to minimize signal drift. For example, if the minimum speed signal is 1VDC (instead of 0VDC) the ANA CMD Offset can be set to -10% so the minimum voltage input is seen by control as 0VDC. Allows a voltage threshold to be defined. A command signal level below this voltage will not affect the control output.
ANA 2 Deadband
MN720
Keypad Control Fault Following ERR Motor Direction Drive On CMD Direction AT Position -
Over Temp Warn - Active when control heat sink is within 3C of Int Overtemp. Process Error -
M/FWD Contact -
MN720
At Speed Band
Set Speed
Field Current - 5 VDC = max. supply amps (e.g. 5V = 15 amps for a 15 amp field power supply). CMD Field CUR - 5 VDC = max supply amps. ARM Current - 2.5 VDC = 0.0, +5 VDC = + current limit, 0 VDC = - current limit. CMD ARM CUR - 2.5 VDC = 0.0, +5 VDC = + current limit, 0 VDC = - current limit. Firing Angle ARM Volts Field Volts Torque Power Velocity Overload Position Line Timer Analog Scale #1 & #2 Position Band Firing angle scaled +2.5 V = 0. 0V = max regen. +5V = MAX ADVANCE. Arm volts scaled 2.5V = 0, 0V = Rated, 5V = Rated. Field volts, 4 volts = RATED FIELD VOLTAGE. Bipolar torque output. 2.5V centered, 5V = Max Positive Torque, 0V = Max negative torque. Bipolar power output. 2.5V = Zero Power, 0V = negative rated peak power, +5V = Positive rated peak power. Represents motor speed scaled to 0V = negative max RPM, +2.5V = Zero Speed, +5V = positive max RPM. (Accumulated current)2 x (time), Overload occurs at +5V. (I2t) Position within a single revolution. +5V = 1 complete revolution. The counter will reset to 0 every revolution. Internally used square wave form, phase locked to L1-L2.
Scale factor for the Analog Output voltage. Useful to set the zero value or full scale range for external meters. Sets the acceptable range in digital counts (pulses) at which the AT Position Opto becomes active (turns on).
MN720
Feedback Filter
Feedback DIR ARM PROP Gain ARM INT Gain Speed PROP Gain Speed INT Gain Speed DIFF Gain Position Gain IR COMP Gain (See Note 1) TACH Trim Null Force Gain
TACH Offset
Note 1: For Armature Feedback, the IR COMP Gain adjustment compensates for the armature voltage drop. Excessive IR COMP Gain may cause motor speed to become erratic. Shunt wound motors that have a rising speed characteristic (where speed increases with load) may not be suitable for armature feedback. Instead, Tachometer or Encoder feedback should be used for these shunt wound applications. Stabilized shunt wound motors have a very flat speed/torque characteristic and work well with armature feedback but may not work correctly in reversing applications. To set IR COMP Gain: 1. Run motor at base speed with no load. Measure RPM with hand held tachometer and record the RPM. (Do not rely on the RPM display of the control as it may not be accurate with armature feedback.) 2. Run motor at base speed with full load. Measure RPM with hand held tachometer and record the RPM. 3. Adjust IR COMP Gain 5 units. 4. Repeat steps 1 to 3 until no load speed (step 1) and full load speed (step 2) are matched.
MN720
Forcing Level
Field Set Speed Field Step Limit Field REG Gain Field Integral
LEVEL 2 BLOCK
Field Set Speed Reached Field Accels at 0 second rate Force Run Stand (ECON) Field Step Limit (Field Steps Follow This Rate) Drive Enabled Field Enable Asserted Field Current
Motor Speed
Drive Disabled
Field Forcing, Field Set Speed and Field Step Limit parameters are not active with Series 20H controls. These parameters are only active for Series 20H Line Regen controls when operated in the Bipolar Hoist or 7 Speed Hoist modes.
MN720
MAX Output Speed Sets the maximum motor speed in RPM. PK Current Limit CUR Rate Limit PROTECTION Overload
External Trip
Following Error
Torque Proving
MN720
Restart Fault/Hr
MN720
Access Code
Feedback Type
MN720
Process ERR TOL Process PROP Gain Process INT Gain Process DIFF Gain Follow I:O Ratio
Master Encoder
MN720
CALC Presets CMD Offset Trim CUR Loop COMP Feedback Tests
LEVEL 1 BLOCK
MN720
Section 4 Troubleshooting
The Baldor Series 20H Control requires very little maintenance and should provide years of trouble free operation when installed and applied correctly. Occasional visual inspection should be considered to ensure tight wiring connections and to avoid the build up of any dust, dirt, or foreign debris which can reduce heat dissipation. Before attempting to service this equipment, all input power must be removed from the control to avoid the possibility of electrical shock. The servicing of this equipment should be handled by a qualified electrical service technician experienced in the area of high power electronics. It is important to familiarize yourself with the following information before attempting any troubleshooting or service of the control. Most troubleshooting can be performed using only a digital voltmeter having an input impedance exceeding 1 meg Ohm. In some cases, an oscilloscope with 5 MHZ minimum bandwidth may be useful. Before consulting the factory, check that all power and control wiring is correct and installed per the recommendations given in this manual.
Description
No visible display. Ensures control in Display mode.
Display
Comments
Display mode.
Press SHIFT key 2 times Allows display contrast adjustment. Press Y or B key Press ENTER key Adjusts display contrast (intensity). Saves display contrast adjustment level and exits to display mode.
MN720
Troubleshooting 4-1
Action
Apply Power
How to Clear the Fault Log Use the following procedure to clear the fault log.
Action
Apply Power Display mode showing output frequency. Press DISP key Press ENTER key Press SHIFT key Press RESET key Press SHIFT key Press ENTER key Press Y or B key Press ENTER key Fault log is cleared. Scroll Fault Log Exit. Return to display mode. No faults in fault log. Press DISP to scroll to the Fault Log entry point. Displays most recent message.
Description
Display
Comments
Logo display for 5 seconds. Display mode.
4-2 Troubleshooting
MN720
Description
Display
Comments
Logo display for 5 seconds. No faults present. Local keypad mode. If in remote/serial mode, press local for this display. Diagnostic Access screen. First Diagnostic Information screen.
MN720
Troubleshooting 4-3
Separate armature leads from any other power. Call Baldor if problem remains. Correct wiring problems. Correct encoder to motor coupling. Check the position counter in the Diagnostic Information for jittering which will confirm an encoder problem. Use recommended encoder cable. Check encoder connections including shields. Separate encoder leads from power wiring. Cross encoder cables and power leads at 90. Electrically isolate encoder from motor. Install optional Isolated Encoder Feedback expansion board. User entered TACH VOLTS or MAX SPEED has changed the tach board jumper setting. Check tach board info in the DIAGNOSTICS DISPLAY, correct jumper settings. press RESET. Suspect 15V supply fault, wiring between base ID and feedback boards, defective feedback board or TACH board scaling. Check 5VDC at J1-29 and J1-30. Also check at encoder end pins D and F. Correct or replace encoder to motor coupling. Check the position counter in the Diagnostic Information for jittering which will confirm an encoder problem. Check encoder connections. Separate encoder leads from power wiring. Cross encoder cables and power leads at 90. Electrically isolate encoder from motor. Install optional Isolated Encoder Feedback expansion board. Check tach to motor coupling. Check tach connections. Separate tach leads from power wiring. Cross power leads at 90. Use shielded tach leads.
Incorrect DC tach expansion board jumper settings. Excessive armature current feedback. Encoder power supply failure. Encoder coupling slipping, broken or misaligned Excessive noise on encoder lines.
TACH LOSS
Wrong jumper settings on DC TACH Check jumper selection based on tach output and MAX SPEED of motor. expansion board. Reset at needed. DC Contactor may be open. RESOLVER LOSS Resolver coupling slipped or broken. Incorrect connections to Resolver Feedback expansion board. Excessive noise on resolver lines. Check contactor. Check resolver to motor coupling. Check Resolver Feedback expansion board manual for correct wiring and parameters. Check resolver connections. Separate resolver leads from power wiring. Cross power leads at 90. Use shielded resolver leads.
4-4 Troubleshooting
MN720
Continued
CORRECTIVE ACTION
Clean motor air intake and exhaust. Check external blower for operation and proper direction of rotation. Verify motors internal fan is coupled securely. Check motor for overloading. Verify proper sizing of control and motor. Verify thermostat has normally closed contacts. Connect thermostat. Verify connection of all external trip circuits used with thermostat. Disable thermostat input at J1-16 (External Trip Input). Check thermostat connections. Verify connection of external trip circuit at J1-16. Set external trip parameter to OFF if no connection made at J1-16.
FOLLOWING ERR
Speed proportional gain set too low. Following error tolerance band set too narrow. Increase Speed PROP Gain parameter value. Current limit set too low. ACCEL/DECEL time too short. Excessive load. Increase Current Limit parameter value. Increase ACCEL/DECEL parameter time Verify proper sizing of control and motor.
Following Error parameter set to ON Set Level 2 Protection block, Following Error parameter to OFF. by mistake. Following Error window too small. INT OVER-TEMP Motor Overloaded. Ambient temperature too high. INVALID BASE ID Control does not recognize HP and Voltage configuration. LOGIC SUPPLY LOST USER DATA MEMORY ERROR mP RESET Power supply malfunctioned. Battery backed memory failure. Increase Level 1 Output block, AT Speed Band parameter RPM. Correct motor loading. Verify proper sizing of control and motor. Relocate control to cooler operating area. Add cooling fans or air conditioner to control cabinet. Press RESET key on keypad. If fault remains, call Baldor. Replace logic power supply. Parameter data was erased. Disconnect power to control and apply power (cycle power). Enter all parameters. Cycle power. If problem persists, contact Baldor. Press RESET key on keypad. If fault remains, call Baldor. Check Opto Outputs and add snubbers if needed. If fault remains, call Baldor. Press RESET key on keypad. If fault remains, call Baldor. Check AC input power. Correct if below minimum requirements.
EEPROM memory fault occurred. Excessive noise on Opto Output lines. A processor error occurred or the 5VDC power was lost.
The AC input line is above the rated Check AC input power. Correct if above minimum requirements. input voltage limits. Using permanent magnet DC motor. Set control parameters for PERMANENT MAGNET in MOTOR DATA block, FIELD TYPE. Blown fuse in field power supply. Improperly wired motor field. Check fuses and replace as needed. Check motor field connections for correctness and continuity.
MN720
Troubleshooting 4-5
Continued
CORRECTIVE ACTION
Analog input common mode voltage Connect control input source common to control common to minimize may be excessive. common mode voltage. Maximum common mode voltage at terminals J1-4 and J1-5 is 15VDC referenced to chassis common. Speed is 4 times the commanded speed, with encoder feedback Not enough starting torque. Motor overloaded. Check if A and B are reversed. Increase Current Limit setting. Check for proper motor loading. Check couplings for binding. Verify proper sizing of control and motor. Change to Shunt or PERM Magnet as required. Place control in local mode. Change Level 2 Output Limits, MAX Output Speed parameter. Change Command Select parameter to match wiring at J1. Verify control is receiving proper command signal at J1. Change Level 2 Motor Data, Field Volts or Field Amps parameter(s). Adjust MAX Output Speed parameter value. Check for mechanical overload. If unloaded motor shaft does not rotate freely, check motor bearings. Verify control is set to proper operating mode to receive speed command. Verify control is receiving proper command signal at input terminals. Check velocity loop gains. Change Level 2 Motor Data, Field Volts or Field Amps parameter(s). Replace potentiometer. Adjust MIN Output Speed parameter value. Verify control is receiving proper command signal at input terminals. Verify control is set to receive speed command. Replace potentiometer. Motor stops when STOP key is pressed or control is disabled. Add TACH or Encoder feedback to improve zero speed performance. Change Level 2 Output Limits block, Operating Zone parameter to REGEN.
Motor field parameter incorrect. Control not in local mode of operation. MAX output speed parameter set to zero (0). Incorrect Command Select parameter. Incorrect speed command. Motor Field Volts or Field Amps parameters are not correct. MOTOR WILL NOT REACH MAXIMUM SPEED Max Output Speed set too low. Motor overloaded. Improper speed command.
Motor Field Volts or Field Amps parameters are not correct. Speed potentiometer failure. MOTOR WILL NOT STOP ROTATION MIN Output Speed parameter set too high. Improper speed command. Speed potentiometer failure. Using Armature feedback and commanding 0 speed. MOTOR WILL NOT REVERSE Incorrect control parameter.
4-6 Troubleshooting
MN720
Continued
CORRECTIVE ACTION
Check input power for proper voltage. Verify fuses are good (or breaker is not tripped). Check input power termination. Verify connection of operator keypad. See Adjust Display Contrast in Section 2 of this manual. Check encoder connections and correct any mistakes. Press RESET key on keypad to clear the fault condition. Cycle power (turn power OFF then ON). Reset parameter values to factory settings. Access diagnostics and compare power base ID number to list in Table 4-5 to ensure a match. Re-enter the Parameter Block Values you recorded in the User Settings at the end of this manual. Autotune the control. Change Operating Mode in the Level 1 Input block to one that does not require the expansion board. Install the correct expansion board for selected operating mode. Check connections of board to control or other group board. Check expansion board manual for correct connections. Call Baldor if problem remains. Increase PK Current Limit parameter in the Level 2 Output Limits block, not to exceed drive rating. Increase ACCEL/DEC parameters in the Level 1 ACCEL/DECEL Rate block. Install reverse biased diodes across all external DC relay coils as shown in the Opto Output circuit examples of this manual. See Electrical Noise Considerations in Section 4 of this manual. Install RC snubbers on all external AC coils. See Electrical Noise Considerations in Section 4 of this manual. Reduce the motor load. Verify proper sizing of control and motor. Increase the Level 2 Output Limits block, CUR Rate Limit parameter time value. Check PK Current Limit parameter in the Level 2 Output Limits block. Change Overload parameter In the Level 2 Protection block from Trip to Foldback. Check motor for overloading. Increase ACCEL/DECEL times. Reduce motor load. Verify proper sizing of control and motor. Check the Level 2 Output Limits block, Max Output Speed parameter. Increase the Level 1 DC Control block, Speed PROP Gain parameter. Check continuity from control to motor windings and verify motor connections and brushes. This check is only performed when motor is started and when control is first enabled.
NO EXB INSTALLED
OVERCURRENT
Current Limit parameter set to fast for motor commutation. ACCEL/DECEL time too short. Electrical noise from external DC coils. Electrical noise from external AC coils. Excessive load. Current Rate Limit parameter set too fast for motor commutation.
OVERLOAD
Excessive Current.
OVER SPEED
Fault occurred but cleared before its Check AC line for high frequency noise. source could be identified. Check input switch connections and switching noise. Verify ground connections at Control and Motor. Fault detected by custom software. Refer to custom software fault list.
MN720
Troubleshooting 4-7
Note: The Power Base ID number of a control is displayed in a Diagnostic Information screen as a hexadecimal value.
4-8 Troubleshooting
MN720
JP1
1 2 3 Pins 1&2 2&3 Command Signal Voltage 4-20mA
J6 Test Points
AV AI FI TH GND ARM Volts (5VDC=+1000, 2.5VDC=0, 0VDC=1000) ARM Current (5VDC=125% at Rating, 0VDC=125% at Rating Field Current (5VDC=50 AT, 0VDC=0 AT) Heatsink Temperature (4VDC=100C) Ground
MN720
Troubleshooting 4-9
AC Coil
DC Coil
Diode
Wires between Controls and Motors Output leads from a typical 460 VAC drive controller contain rapid voltage rises created by power semiconductors switching 650V in less than a microsecond, 1,000 to 10,000 times a second. These noise signals can couple into sensitive drive circuits. If shielded pair cable is used, the coupling is reduced by nearly 90% compared to unshielded cable. Even input AC power lines contain noise and can induce noise in adjacent wires. In some cases, line reactors may be required. To prevent induced transient noise in signal wires, all motor leads and AC power lines should be contained in rigid metal conduit, or flexible conduit. Do not place line conductors and load conductors in same conduit. Use one conduit for 3 phase input wires and another conduit for the motor leads. The conduits should be grounded to form a shield to contain the electrical noise within the conduit path. Signal wires - even ones in shielded cable should never be placed in the conduit with motor power wires.
4-10 Troubleshooting
MN720
For severe noise situations, it may be necessary to reduce transient voltages in the wires to the motor by adding load reactors. Load reactors are installed between the control and motor. Reactors are typically 3% reactance and are designed for the frequencies encountered in PWM drives. For maximum benefit, the reactors should be mounted in the drive enclosure with short leads between the control and the reactors.
Control Enclosures
Motor controls mounted in a grounded enclosure should also be connected to earth ground with a separate conductor to ensure best ground connection. Often grounding the control to the grounded metallic enclosure is not sufficient. Usually painted surfaces and seals prevent solid metallic contact between the control and the panel enclosure. Likewise, conduit should never be used as a ground conductor for motor power wires or signal conductors. Motor frames must also be grounded. As with control enclosures, motors must be grounded directly to the control and plant ground with as short a ground wire as possible. Capacitive coupling within the motor windings produces transient voltages between the motor frame and ground. The severity of these voltages increases with the length of the ground wire. Installations with the motor and control mounted on a common frame, and with heavy ground wires less than 10 ft. long, rarely have a problem caused by these motorgenerated transient voltages.
Sometimes motor frame transient voltages are capacitively coupled to feedback devices mounted on the motor shaft. To prevent this problem, add electrical isolation between the motor and the feedback device. The most simple isolation method, shown in Figure 4-3, has two parts: 1) A plate of electrical insulating material placed between the motor mounting surface and the feedback device. 2) An insulating coupling between motor shaft and the shaft of the feedback device.
Analog signals generally originate from speed and torque controls, plus DC tachometers and process controllers. Reliability is often improved by the following noise reduction techniques:
Use twisted-pair shielded wires with the shield grounded at the drive end only. Route analog signal wires away from power or control wires (all other wiring types). Cross power and control wires at right angles (90) to minimize inductive noise coupling.
MN720
Troubleshooting 4-11
Wiring Practices
The type of wire used and how it is installed for specific applications makes the difference between obtaining reliable operation and creating additional problems. Power Wiring Conductors carrying power to anything (motor, heater, brake coil, or lighting units, for example) should be contained in conductive conduit that is grounded at both ends. These power wires must be routed in conduit separately from signal and control wiring.
Controllogic Conductors Typically, operators controls (push buttons and switches), relay contacts, limit switches, PLC I/Os, operator displays, and relay and contactor coils operate at 115VAC or 24VDC. Although these devices usually operate at low current levels, they contain switching noise caused by contact open/closure and solidstate switch operations. Therefore, these wires should be routed away from sensitive signal wires and contained within conduits or bundled away from open power and signal wires. DC Tachometer Circuits Among the most sensitive circuits is the DC Tachometer. Reliability of a DC tachometer circuit is often improved by the following noise reduction techniques:
Analog Signal Wires
Connect a 0.1 mF capacitor across the tachometer terminals to suppress AC noise. Use twisted-pair shielded wires with the shield grounded at the control end only. You should avoid grounding the shield to the tachometer case or conduit. Follow the practices for analog signal wiring.
Analog signals generally originate from speed and torque controls, plus DC tachometers and process controllers. Reliability is often improved by the following noise reduction techniques:
Encoder Circuits
Use twisted-pair shielded wires with the shield grounded at the drive end only. Route analog signal wires away from power or control wires (all other wiring types). Cross power and control wires at right angles (90) to minimize inductive noise coupling.
Adjustable speed drives are especially sensitive to high frequency noise on encoder signal lines. Because these input signals cannot be heavily filtered special care must be taken to avoid transient noise from entering these signal lines. Drive reliability can be greatly improved by using the following noise reduction techniques:
Plant Ground
Use line driver output encoders to reduce the encoder output impedance. Select line driver inputs on the adjustable speed drive. Install twisted-pair shielded wire for power to the encoder and having each output with its own return. (Avoid common conductors with multiple outputs or with an output and the power source.) Never connect the encoder ground to the power ground terminal of the control. Run all encoder wires independently from all other power wires.
Connecting electrical equipment to a good ground is essential for safety and reliable operation. In many cases, what is perceived as a ground isnt. Result: equipment malfunctions or electrical shock hazard exists. It may be necessary to retain the services of an electrical consultant, who is also a licensed professional engineer experienced in grounding practices to make the necessary measurements to establish if the plant ground is really grounded.
4-12 Troubleshooting
MN720
Input Frequency Output Voltage Output Current Service Factor Duty Overload Capacity Rated Storage Temperature:
Operating Conditions:
Voltage Range: 115 VAC Models 230 VAC Models 460 VAC Models Input Frequency Variation: Input Line Impedance: Ambient Operating Temperature: Ambient Temperature: Humidity: Altitude: Shock: Vibration: 105-130 VAC 3f 60 Hz 180-264 VAC 3f 60 Hz / 180-230 VAC 3f 50 Hz 340-528 VAC 3f 60 Hz / 340-460 VAC 3f 50 Hz 5%, 8.0Hz/Second Maximum Slew Rate 5% Maximum 0 to +40 C Derate Output 2% per C over 40 C to 55 C Max 0 C to +40 C 10 to 90% RH Non-Condensing Sea level to 3300 Feet (1000 Meters) Derate 2% per 1000 Feet (303 Meters) above 3300 Feet 1G 0.5G at 10Hz to 60Hz
460VAC control requires 230VAC 1f for cooling fans on some B and C size controls. See Table 5-1.
MN720
LED Indicators
Remote Mount
Control Specifications:
Control Method Speed Regulation Feedback Type: Armature Encoder Tachometer (optional) Resolver (optional) Current (Rate Limit) - Time to peak current Accel / Decel Time S-Curve Time JOG Speed Minimum Output Speed Maximum Output Speed Auto Restart IR Compensation Gain Velocity Loop Bandwidth Current Loop Bandwidth Selectable Operating Modes Three phase, full wave, bi-directional regenerative DC control with 6 total pulses per cycle and 6 controlled pulses per cycle. NEMA Type C. 1% of base speed 0.1% of set speed 1% of set speed 0.1% of set speed 0.008 Seconds - 1.0 Seconds 0 - 3600 Seconds for 2 assignable presets plus JOG 0 - 100% 0 - Maximum speed 0 - Maximum speed 0 - Maximum speed Manual or Automatic Available for Armature Feedback Adjustable to 20Hz Adjustable to 70Hz Keypad Standard Run 3 Wire 2 Wire Control with 15 Presets Serial Bipolar Speed/Torque Process Mode Bipolar Hoist Seven Speed Hoist, 2 Wire
MN720
Analog Outputs:
Analog Outputs Full Scale Range Source Current Resolution Update Rate 2 Assignable 0 - 5 VDC 1 mA maximum 8 bits 2.7 msec with a 60Hz line
MN720
Digital Outputs:
Opto-isolated Logic Outputs ON Current Sink ON Voltage Drop Update Rate Maximum Voltage 4 Assignable 60 mA Max 2 VDC Max 16.6 msec 30 VDC
Diagnostic Indications:
Current Sense Fault Instantaneous Over Current Microprocessor Failure Over temperature (Control) Over speed ARM Volts Sense Fault Field Sense Fault Check Tach Jumpers Ready Parameter Loss Overload Torque Proving Expansion Board Fault External Trip (Motor Over Temp) High Line Fault Low Line Fault Following Error Encoder Loss Tach Loss Field Loss Resolver Loss Invalid Power Base ID Phase Loss
MN720
Controls built before 2nd quarter 1996 have 230VAC fans. Peak Amps are Rated for 3 Seconds Maximum. 150% of motor amps 60 seconds 200% of motor amps 8 seconds 300% of motor amps 3 seconds (Within peak current capacity limits of control) Note: All specifications are subject to change without notice.
MN720
A1
Nm 3.4 3.4 3.4 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 3.4 3.4 3.4 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 3.4 3.4 3.4 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 42.4 42.4 42.4 42.4 42.4 42.4 lb-in 30 30 30 275 275 275 275 275 275 30 30 30 275 275 275 275 275 275 30 30 30 275 275 275 275 275 275 375 375 375 375 375 375
A2
Nm 3.4 3.4 3.4 31 31 31 31 31 31 3.4 3.4 3.4 31 31 31 31 31 31 3.5 3.5 3.5 31 31 31 31 31 31 42.4 42.4 42.4 42.4 42.4 42.4
Field Power
lb-in 12 12 12 5 5 5 5 5 5 12 12 12 5 5 5 5 5 5 12 12 12 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 32 32 32 Nm 1.4 1.4 1.4 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 1.4 1.4 1.4 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 1.4 1.4 1.4 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 3.5 3.5 3.5 lb-in 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
J1
Nm 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
Ground Lug
lb-in 50 50 50 200 200 200 200 200 200 50 50 50 200 200 200 200 200 200 50 50 50 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 375 375 375 Nm 5.6 5.6 5.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 22.6 42.4 42.4 42.4
Thermal Terminals
lb-in 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Nm .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56
Control Ground
lb-in 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Nm .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56 .56
MN720
MN720
SEE DETAIL A
A2 F1 F2
L1
L2
L3
GND
GND FU8 FU9 FU4 FU1 FU2 FU3
FU5
FU6
FU7
18.00 18.75
20.60
.25
G N A 1 P 1 P 2 G N D
9.87
10.25 11.00
DETAIL A
MN720
A2
L1
L2
L3
A1
FU4
FU1
FU2
FU3
GND
FU8 FU9
SEE DETAIL A C B A
T1
T2
.25 10.25 11.00 Input Voltage 230V 460V A 23.12 24.19 B 23.87 24.94 C
G F F 2 P P G 1 2 N D
11.125
N 1 D
25.70 26.75
DETAIL A
MN720
FU4
FU1
FU2
FU3
FU8 FU9
SEE DETAIL A
GND
T1
T2
A B C A1
.28 Blower
Blower
10.63
G F N 1 D
F 2
P 1
P 2
G N D
DETAIL A
MN720
A2
L1
L2
L3
43.80 40.00
39.25
A1
Blower
Blower
MN720
12.41 (315)
8.63 (219)
2.66 (67,6)
31.50 (800)
23.63 (600)
47.25 (1200)
4.00 (101,6)
MN720
Appendix A
230 366
+ 188VDC
MN720
Appendix A-1
When using a transformer to boost the AC input to the field supply module to get a field voltage more than 85% of the AC line will be connected as shown in Figure A-2.
Figure A-2 Field Transformer Connection (to increase field output voltage)
f1 f2 f3 f1 f2 f3 Series 20H Control
Control Transformer
Note that the wire that connects f2 with L2 of the Field Power Module is removed and the control transformer is connected. 1. 2. 3. 4. Output field voltage is adjusted as specified for the application. Maximum Motor Field Voltage = 0.85 x V L1-L2 V L1*L2 + V
f1*f2
) N
f1*f2
Where N=Control transformer voltage ratio (Secondary/Primary) Minimum control transformer VA rating = (Maximum Field Amps DC) x NVf1-f2
A-2 Appendix
MN720
Appendix B
Factory Setting 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 3.0 SEC 3.0 SEC 0% 3.0 SEC 3.0 SEC 0% 200 RPM 3.0 SEC 3.0 SEC 0% REMOTE ON
User Setting
KEYPAD STOP MODE KEYPAD RUN FWD KEYPAD RUN REV KEYPAD JOG FWD KEYPAD JOG REV
COAST, REGEN ON, OFF ON, OFF ON, OFF ON, OFF
REGEN ON ON ON ON
MN720
Appendix B-1
Continued
Adjustable Range KEYPAD STANDARD RUN 15SPD SERIAL BIPOLAR PROCESS MODE BIPLOAR HOIST 7 SPEED HOIST POTENTIOMETER +/-10 VOLTS +/-5 VOLTS 4 TO 20 mA 10V W/EXT CL 10V W/TORQ FF EXB PULSE FOL 5V EXB 10V EXB 4-20mA EXB 3-15 PSI EXB TACHOMETER EXB SERIAL NONE ON, OFF -20% TO +20% 0-10.00 V READY ZERO SPEED AT SPEED OVERLOAD KEYPAD CONTROL AT SET SPEED FAULT FOLLOWING ERR MOTR DIRECTION DRIVE ON CMD DIRECTION AT POSITION OVER TEMP WARN RUNNING FIELD PROCESS ERROR DRIVE RUN M/FWD CONTACT 0-MAX Speed 1000 RPM 0-MAX Speed
Factory KEYPAD
User Setting
COMMAND SELECT
1402
POTENTIOMETER
ANA CMD INVERSE ANA 2 OFFSET ANA 2 DEADBAND OUTPUT OPTO OUTPUT #1
OPTO OUTPUT #2
1502
ZERO SPEED
OPTO OUTPUT #3
1503
AT SPEED
OPTO OUTPUT #4
1504
FAULT
B-2 Appendix
MN720
Continued
Adjustable Range ABS SPEED ABS TORQUE SPEED COMMAND FIELD CURRENT CMD FIELD CUR ARM CURRENT CMD ARM CUR FIRING ANGLE ARM VOLTAGE FIELD VOLTAGE TORQUE POWER VELOCITY OVERLOAD POSITION LINE TIMER 10-100% 10-100% 0-32767 CNTS 0-1000 0-7 FORWARD, REVERSE 1-500 0-30 0-500 0-9.99 Hz 0-100 0-9999 0-1000 90-110% 0-100 2% NONE, 15 AMP MAX, 40 AMP MAX 0, 25 - 100% 100 - 125% 0 - MAX RPM 0 - 5 SEC 0 - 255 OFF, ON
User Setting
ANALOG OUT #2
1509
ARM CURRENT
ANALOG #1 SCALE ANALOG #2 SCALE POSITION BAND DC CONTROL CTRL BASE VOLTS FEEDBACK FILTER FEEDBACK ALIGN ARM PROP GAIN ARM INT GAIN SPEED PROP GAIN SPEED INT GAIN SPEED DIFF GAIN POSITION GAIN IR COMP Gain TACH TRIM NULL FORCE GAIN TACH Offset FIELD CONTROL FIELD PWR SUPPLY FIELD ECON LEVEL FORCING LEVEL FIELD SET SPEED FIELD STEP LIMIT FIELD REG GAIN Field Integral LEVEL 2 BLOCK PRESS ENTER FOR PROGRAMMING EXIT ENTERS LEVEL 2 MENU
1510 1511 1512 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707
100% 100% CALC CALC CALC FORWARD 20 10.0 Hz 10 1.00 Hz 0 CALC 0 100% 0 0% 15 AMP MAX 67% 100% 0 0 40 ON
MN720
Appendix B-3
B-4 Appendix
MN720
Continued
Adjustable Range POTENTIOMETER +/-10VOLTS +/-5 VOLTS 4 TO 20mA 5V EXB 10V EXB 4-20mA EXB 3-15 PSI EXB TACHOMETER EXB NONE ON, OFF SETPOINT CMD POTENTIOMETER +/-10VOLTS +/-5 VOLTS 4 TO 20mA 5V EXB 10V EXB 4-20mA EXB 3-15 PSI EXB TACHOMETER EXB NONE 100% to +100% 0-100% 1-100% 0-200 0-9.99 HZ 0-1000 (1 - 65535) : (1 - 20) 1-65535 50-65535
Factory NONE
User Setting
2502 2503
SETPOINT COMMAND SET PT ADJ LIMIT PROCESS ERR TOL PROCESS PROP GAIN PROCESS INT GAIN PROCESS DIFF GAIN FOLLOW I:O RATIO FOLLOWER I:O OUT MASTER ENCODER
MN720
Appendix B-5
Continued
Factory NO -
User Setting
AU2
Measures current response while running motor at one half the rated motor current.
FEEDBACK TESTS
AU3
This procedure checks the values entered in Encoder Counts, Resolver Poles and Feedback direction. This is accomplished by accelerating the motor open loop, detecting the phasing of encoder feedback and counting the number of encoder pulses per revolution of the motor. It also check for output when a DC tach is specified and sets the feedback direction. Press the ENTER key to run auto tuning test. Not required for ARMATURE FEEDBACK.
AU4
Measures the motor current to acceleration ratio during motor rotation. This procedure adjusts the Speed INT Gain and Speed PROP Gain parameters. LEVEL 1 BLOCK PRESS ENTER FOR PROGRAMMING EXIT Enters Level 1 Menu Exit programming mode and return to display mode.
B-6 Appendix
MN720
Appendix C
MN720
Appendix C-1
Four Places Tapped mounting holes, use #29 drill and 8-32 tap (Clearance mounting holes, use #19 or 0.166 drill)
4.810
5.500
(B)
1.340
(A)
(A)
1.250
C-2 Appendix
MN720
BALDOR ELECTRIC COMPANY P.O. Box 2400 Ft. Smith, AR 72901-2400 (479) 646-4711 Fax (479) 648-5792 www.baldor.com
Baldor Electric Company MN720 Printed in USA 2/06
MN720