BioConsole 560 Operator and Reference Manual
BioConsole 560 Operator and Reference Manual
BioConsole 560 Operator and Reference Manual
Bio-Console is a trademark of Medtronic, Inc. Bio-Probe is a trademark of Medtronic, Inc. Bio-Pump is a trademark of Medtronic, Inc. Medtronic is a trademark of Medtronic, Inc.
Explanation of Symbols on Product or Packaging Refer to the appropriate product to see symbols that apply. Handling and Using the Product Do Not Subject to Impact or Rough Handling Do Not Use if Package Damaged Open Here Pressure Port 1 Pressure Port 2 Dangerous Voltage Caution, Consult Accompanying Documents High Voltage Do not dispose of this product in the unsorted municipal waste stream. Dispose of this product according to local regulations. See http://recycling.medtronic.com for instructions on proper disposal of this product. China RoHS Standard (SJ/T11364-2006) Electronic Information Products Pollution Control Symbol. The number represents the years the device can be used before it must be recycled (environmental protection use period). Pneumatic Pressure Range Warning, Crushing Hazard: Finger Consult Instructions for Use
General Product Information Date of Manufacture Manufacturer Use By Catalog Number Lot Number Serial Number Quantity Fuse Alternating Current Temperature Limitation Humidity Limitation This Way Up Fragile, Handle with Care Atmospheric Limitation
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User Interface Screen Display Symbols Stopwatch/Timer Pressure Measurement Large Patient Pediatric Patient Normal Patient Screen Contrast Settings Screen Button/Screen Exit Button Mute Button Lower Limit Setting Upper Limit Setting Loudspeaker Battery Status Activity Indicator Play Timer Reset Timer Pause Timer Zero Button AC Power Service Log No AC Power
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Count Up Count Down Upper Level Sensor Lower Level Sensor Open Clamp Closed Clamp Bubble Detector Bubble Detector, Status Error Upper Level Sensor, Status Error Lower Level Sensor, Status Error AutoClamp, Status Error
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Agencies Classified by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. according to U.S. and Canadian safety standards (UL60601-1 and CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 601.1). For US Audiences Only Conformit Europenne (European Conformity). This symbol means that the device fully complies with European Council Directive 93/42/EEC. Type CF Applied Part
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Table of Contents
About This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 Bio-Console 560 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Indications for Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Contraindications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Warnings and Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2 General Description and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Base Unit Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Base Unit Display Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Base Unit Rear Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Factory Default Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Electromagnetic Emissions and Immunity Declarations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 3 Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Connecting the Bio-Console Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Turning On the Bio-Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Setting Up the User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Checking Battery Charge Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 4 Case Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 System Status Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Alerts and Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Installing the Bio-Pump Centrifugal Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Attaching the Pressure Monitoring Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Zeroing the Pressure Transducer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Setting the Pressure Alert Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Attaching Insert to Flow Transducer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Priming the Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Zeroing the Flow Transducer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Correcting a Negative Flow Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Setting the Flow Bar Graph Display Scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Setting Low and High Flow Alerts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Establishing the Target Flow Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Timers Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Adjusting Screen Contrast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 5 On-Pump Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Adjusting Flow Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Monitoring Flow Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Using Timers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Volume Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Alert and Alarm Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Service Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
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Activity Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monitoring Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC Power Status Alert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Battery Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stopping Flow: Taking A Patient Off Cardiopulmonary Bypass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removing the Bio-Pump Centrifugal Blood Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safety Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Level Sensing System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bubble Detection System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bio-Pump Coast/Stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AutoClamp System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cleaning the Flow Transducer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cleaning the Bio-Console and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Servicing the Pump Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Servicing the Bio-Console and AutoClamp Interface Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintaining and Charging the Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking Battery Charge Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Battery Service and Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking the Handcrank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . End of Life Disposition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emergency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Blood Pump Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical Power Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bio-Console System Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emergency Use of the Handcrank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emergency Use of a Roller Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Use of Base Unit Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using the Base Unit Display Instead of the User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
53 53 53 54 55 56 56 59 59 66 71 75 85 85 85 85 85 86 86 87 87 88 89 89 90 90 90 94 95 95
Appendix A Checklist and Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Quick Start Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 AC Power and External Motor Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Bio-Pump Centrifugal Blood Pump Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Flow Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 RPM Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Battery Power Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Digital Output Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Safety Systems Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Alert and Alarm Message Priority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Appendix B Hydraulics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Viscosity and Flow Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Determining the Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
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Appendix C Battery Longevity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Variable Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Battery Life Estimates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix D Digital Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Selecting the Appropriate Transmission Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Selecting the Appropriate Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RS 232 Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data Output Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RS 232 Hardware Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix E Warranties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Equipment Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Equipment Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Equipment Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Equipment Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix F Preventative Maintenance Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Index
109 109 109 111 111 111 111 112 115 124 125 125 126 127 128 129
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English
Appendix B: Hydraulics Describes the relationship between the RPM, pressure, and flow for the centrifugal blood pump. Appendix C: Battery Longevity Describes how RPM, flow, blood temperature, and hematocrit affect the longevity of fully charged batteries. Appendix D: Digital Output Describes the information that is sent to a data output device and describes the computer commands for changing the format for a data output device and for changing the transmission interval. Appendix E: Warranties Contains product warranties. Appendix F: Preventative Maintenance Log Tracks maintenance activities performed by a Medtronic service technician.
English
The operator must read this manual before using the Bio-Console Extracorporeal Blood Pumping Console Model 560, hereafter referred to as the Bio-Console.
Description
The Bio-Console 560 Extracorporeal Blood Pumping Console is an EN 60601-1 Class I equipment for continuous operation, Type CF Applied Part. The equipment is not suitable for use in the presence of a flammable anaesthetic mixture with air or with oxygen or nitrous oxide. The Medtronic blood pumping system consists of the following components: Model 560 Bio-Console with a User Interface that can be mounted on the Base Unit or in a remote location Model 540T pump motor Bio-Pump disposable centrifugal pump for either adult patients (Model BPX-80, CBBPX-80, or BPX-80T) or pediatric patients (Model BP-50 or CBBP-50) Bio-Probe blood flow monitoring transducer for either adult patients (Model TX-50) or pediatric patients (Model TX-50P) Disposable flow monitoring insert for either adult patients (Model DP-38) or pediatric patients (Model DP-38P) Handcrank, Model 150 A data transfer cable is available for digital output Safety systems (optional). Refer to Chapter 6.
Bio-Console 560 540T Pump Motor Model 150 Handcrank
1500
3000
4500
Bio-Pump BPX-80
English
Chapter 1
Contraindications
The Medtronic centrifugal blood pumping system is contraindicated as a cardiotomy suction device.
Bio-Console 560 Overview Never place fingers inside remote tube clamp closing mechanism. Serious injury may occur if fingers are caught in the remote tube clamp when it closes. Establish pump RPM before unclamping the arterial line. Failure to do so could cause retrograde flow. Proper positioning of the bubble detector is the responsibility of the user. Bubble detectors must be positioned to allow sufficient time for the user to respond to detected bubbles. Never occlude the inlet to the centrifugal pump because negative pressures will be created within that portion of the circuit. To avoid an electrical shock, the Bio-Console must be disconnected from the AC power source during servicing or cleaning. Do not adjust, modify, repair, or touch the internal circuitry. These actions could cause operator injury or cause faulty operation of the Bio-Console or AutoClamp interface module. Precautions Inspect each package and device visually and functionally prior to use. If the equipment appears damaged, consult with a qualified Medtronic service technician. A standby Bio-Console should be available during cardiopulmonary bypass procedures. If the Bio-Console must be replaced during a procedure, follow the instructions in Chapter 8. This system must be operated and monitored continuously by a trained and qualified medical professional. The flow display may be inaccurate and/or the User Interface displays may blink when an electrocautery unit is in operation. Before using the Bio-Console, determine that the system is in proper operating condition, as described in this manual. Ensure that the system and its components are used according to accepted medical practice and the manufacturers instructions. To ensure that the system will operate properly, use only Medtronic accessories. Only operate a Bio-Pump centrifugal pump that is primed according to the procedures described in the Bio-Pump manual. Operating the centrifugal pump without being primed may damage the internal seal on the centrifugal pump. Connect the power cord only to an AC power source that is properly inspected and certified for biomedical equipment. Do not expose the Bio-Pump centrifugal pump to chemical agents as they may affect the integrity of this device. Anesthesia solutions such as FORANE are known to degrade polycarbonate plastics. Avoid contact of these solutions with the Bio-Pump centrifugal pump.1 To avoid damage to the equipment, all electrical connections to the Base Unit should be attached before the Bio-Console is turned ON. For United States and Canada users: connect only to a UL/c-UL listed ITE computer or equivalent. For customers outside the United States and Canada: connect only to an ITE computer evaluated to IEC 60950-1 or equivalent. Installing a centrifugal pump with the motor revolving may harm the centrifugal pump. The performance of the safety systems must be verified before each use.
1
English
Chapter 1 Tubing must be firmly seated in the bubble detector for it to detect bubbles properly. Loss of air pressure or an air pressure below 379 kPa (55 psi) will cause the AutoClamp to close. Air pressure greater than 689 kPa (100 psi) may damage the internal components of the interface module. Do not immerse the Base Unit or accessories, nor allow water to run into the interior of the Base Unit or accessories. Do not use alcohol or alcohol-based cleaning solutions. Do not spray fluid into electrical connectors or onto the User Interface screen. The batteries may be damaged if they are not recharged after use.
English
1500 3000
4500
English
Chapter 2
Bio-Console 560
1 6 2
4 3
Figure 3. Base Unit Display Screen 1. Graphic/character display. 2. AC power indicator and battery charging status LED. 3. Alarm mute key. 4. Enter key. 5. Up/down menu selection keys. 6. Left/right value selection keys.
7 4
9 11 10
Figure 4. Base Unit Rear Panel 1. External Pump Drive Motor Connector for the Bio-Pump centrifugal blood pump. 2. Two (2) Pressure Transducer Luer Ports that require a sterile, disposable fluid barrier between the internal pressure transducer (in the Base Unit) and the pressure line.
8 Operator and Reference Manual English
General Description and Specifications 3. Bio-Probe Flow Connector for the Bio-Probe blood monitoring system containing a flow transducer that is either Model TX-50 or Model TX-50P. 4. Service Port Cover to connections for service representatives to analyze system problems and perform system upgrades. 5. User Interface Cable Connector for the cable from the rear side of the User Interface. 6. System Indicator LED Lights (green and red) that indicate system performance (for service personnel). 7. Unit Label contains the serial number and AC power information. 8. Fuse Access to service the AC power switch fuse. 9. AC Power Switch activates AC power to the Base Unit. 10. Power Cord Connector for the connection of the Base Unit to a grounded, 3-wire, AC power source. The power cord receptacle is an IEC 320 plug receptacle. Caution: Only connect the power cord to an AC power source that is properly inspected and certified. 11. Unit Cooling Fans maintain Base Unit cooling. Note: If a safety board has been installed for the optional safety systems, the back of the Base Unit will have additional connectors not shown in Figure 4. Refer to Chapter 6 for additional information.
User Interface
The User Interface display is a touch screen that is controlled by lightly touching the various screen buttons (Figure 5). The User Interface attaches to the mounting post on the Base Unit or to a bracket remote from the Base Unit. See Chapter 3, Chapter 4, and Chapter 5 for details on setting up and using the User Interface.
Front Side
Back Side
Chapter 2 2. The RPM knob maintains the desired blood flow rate. 3. The touch screen allows the input of primary Bio-Console commands. 4. The connector for the User Interface cable allows for the connection of the Base Unit and User Interface. 5. The locking/release handle allows for User Interface articulation. 6. The connector for the data output device (typically a computer). User Interface Screen Sequence The User Interface display progresses through the screen sequence as shown in Figure 6.
1 2 3 4
Figure 6. User Interface Screen Sequence 1. Opening Screen. 2. Opening Screen with Setup Screen button. 3. Main Screen. 4. Settings Screen. 5. Setup Screen. Opening Screen The Opening Screen (Figure 7) appears for several seconds while the Bio-Console completes its internal software self test.
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Figure 7. Opening Screen Opening Screen with Setup Screen Button After the Bio-Console completes its internal software self test, the Setup Screen button will display on the Opening Screen (Figure 8). The user has approximately 4 seconds to press the Setup Screen button in order to access the Setup Screen (Figure 9). If the Setup Screen button is not pressed, the Main Screen will be displayed (Figure 10). If the user wishes to access the Setup Screen but misses pressing the Setup Screen button, the user must reboot the Bio-Console.
Figure 8. Opening Screen with Setup Screen Button Setup Screen If the user presses the System Setup button, the Setup Screen (Figure 9) will appear. The Setup Screen allows the user to select interface profiles.
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Figure 9. Setup Screen Information and User Functions 1. The Alarm/Alert Sound Selection Buttons allow the user to select between 3 distinctive alarm/alert sounds. 2. The Alarm/Alert Sound and Volume Test Buttons allow the user to test the alarm/alert sound and volume. 3. The Alarm/Alert Volume Control allows the user to adjust the alarm/alert sound volume. 4. The Data Refresh Rate Selection Button allows the user to select the refresh rate of data sent to a separate data output device. 5. The Data Format Selection Buttons allow the user to choose either the Model 550 or the Model 560 data output format. 6. The Serial Port Baud Rate Selection Button allows the user to select the Serial Port baud rate. 7. The Data Exchange Handshake Buttons allow the user to select the mode of data exchange. 8. The Language Selection Button allows the user to select a language. 9. The Versions Button, when pressed, displays the current operating software version. 10. The Screen Exit Button accepts and stores the latest settings entered and sends the user to the Main Screen. Main Screen The Main Screen (Figure 10) displays information about:
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General Description and Specifications line pressure user configurable timers safety systems (if installed) power status
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Figure 10. Main Screen Elements 1. The Activity Indicator rotates when the screen is displaying current information. 2. The Low Flow and High Flow Limit Setting Indicators display the low flow and high flow limits as set from the Settings Screen. 3. The Target Flow Indicator displays the target flow rate as calculated from the Target Flow section in the Settings Screen. 4. The measured Cardiac Index value changes as the measured flow changes. 5. The System Status Indicator displays either red (alarm), yellow (alert), or green (ok). 6. The System Status Message Box displays information about the highest priority alert/alarm. 7. The Bar Graph and Digital Display for Flow display the blood flow in liters per minute (L/min) in two ways, using a bar graph as well as a digital display. 8. The Bar Graph and Digital Display for Pump RPM display the motor speed in revolutions per minute (RPM) in two ways, using a bar graph as well as a digital display. The bar graph shows a maximum speed of 5000 RPM. The maximum motor speed is 4500 RPM.
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Chapter 2 9. The Pressure Monitor Displays (2) display the pressure(s) within the extracorporeal circuit (in mm Hg). This requires using a pressure-monitoring line that is connected between the circuit and the pressure transducer ports on the back of the Bio-Console. 10. The Battery Status Indicator conveys the charge status of the internal backup batteries. 11. The AC Power Status Button appears as a plain power cord when AC power is applied, and as a power cord with an X through it when battery backup is in use. 12. The Settings Screen Button switches from the Main Screen to the Settings Screen. 13. When pressed, the Mute Button mutes the alert/alarm tones for 60 seconds. The mute button only appears when an alert or alarm has been activated. 14. The Volume Control sets the alarm/alert volume. 15. The Service Log Button, when pressed, displays a log of internal system errors stored since the last time the Bio-Console was placed in standby mode. A call service message may display, if appropriate. 16. The Timer Displays (3) with Buttons for Start, Pause, and Reset display the hours, minutes and seconds since the timer was started or the time remaining from a set time. 17. The Coast Speed Setting Indicator displays the speed set for Coast Mode as set from the Settings Screen. Settings Screen The Settings Screen (Figure 11) provides the capability to set the following parameters: blood flow range and upper/lower alert/alarm limits target blood flow rate with cardiac index and height/weight calculator pressure transducer zeroing and upper/lower alert/alarm limits three timer presets screen backlight intensity
The Settings Screen does not provide system alert or alarm status information. However, if an alert or alarm occurs when the Settings Screen is displayed, the system automatically switches back to the Main Screen.
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Figure 11. Settings Screen 1. The Flow Bar Graph Display Scale Selector Buttons allow the user to select the scale for the flow bar graph display on the Main Screen. 2. The Flow Monitor displays the current digital flow rate from the Main Screen. 3. The Flow Monitor Zero Button calibrates the flow sensor for zero offset. 4. The High Flow and Low Flow Limits Set Buttons with Displays allow the user to modify the flow alert limits. 5. This section calculates the Target Flow Rate needed to achieve a desired Cardiac Index. The user selects a BSA (Body Surface Area) algorithm BSA(m2), the desired cardiac index, patient height, and patient weight. 6. The Pressure Monitor Displays (2) display the current pressure values from the Main Screen. 7. The Pressure Monitor Zero Buttons calibrate the pressure sensors for zero offset. 8. The High and Low Pressure Limits Set Buttons with Displays allow the user to modify the pressure alert limits. 9. The Timer Mode Selection Buttons allow the user to select the timers to display either elapsed time (Count Up) or set time (Count Down). 10. The Timer Set Buttons with Displays allow the user to modify the timer presets (if timer mode is set to Count Down). 11. The Time Unit Selection Buttons allow the user to select the timer display units (hours, minutes, or seconds).
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Chapter 2 12. The Screen Exit Button switches from the Settings Screen to the Main Screen. 13. The Screen Contrast Button allows the user to select the light intensity of the screen. 14. The Coast Speed Buttons allow the user to select the speed (RPM) that the pump maintains during a Coast event.
Specifications
AC Power 100-240 VAC, 50-60 Hz, 3.25 amps External Pump Drive Motor Brushless DC (non-arcing) Internal Batteries Type Discharge Time Recharge Time Dimensions: Base Unit Size Weight Dimensions: User Interface Overall Size Screen Size Weight System Limits Flow RPM Pressure Operating Limits Temperature Humidity Storage Limits Temperature Humidity Pressure Output Signal Digital Baud Rate
Two, series connected, 12 VDC lead-acid gel; rechargeable Refer to Appendix C 18 hours to 90% capacity; 24 hours to 100% capacity
31.88 cm (12.55 in) high by 22.83 cm (8.99 in) wide by 43.02 cm (16.9 in) long 17.19 kg (37.9 lb)
22.18 cm (8.7 in) wide by 34.5 cm (13.6 in) long 26.41 cm (10.4 in) diagonal 4.26 kg (9.4 lb)
9.99 to +9.99 L/min (5% + 50 mL) 0 to 4500 revolutions per minute (RPM) 300 to +999 mm Hg (5% + 5 mm Hg)
40 to +66C (40 to +150F) 10% - 95%, non-condensing 700 hPa to 1063 hPa
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1 mm Hg 10 mL 10
AutoClamp System (Optional) Type Pneumatic Clamp Force 14.5 Kg (32 lb) Pressure 379-689 kPa (55-100 psi) Gas Air or nitrogen Tubing (adult) 9.5 mm (3/8 in) ID x 2.4 mm (3/32 in) PVC Tubing (pediatric) 6.35 mm (1/4 in) ID x 0.8 mm (1/32 in) PVC Bubble Detector System (Optional) Bubble Size 1/2 the diameter of the tubing I.D. Adult: 0.5 mL Pediatric: 0.2 mL Tubing (adult) 9.5 mm (3/8 in) ID x 2.4 mm (3/32 in) PVC Tubing (pediatric) 6.35 mm (1/4 in) ID x 0.8 mm (1/32 in) PVC Level Sensor System (Optional) Type Capacitive Reservoir Medtronic hardshell Number of Sensors 2
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IEC 60601-1-2 Table 202, Guidance and manufacturer's declaration electromagnetic immunity The Bio-Console 560 is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the Bio-Console 560 should assure that it is used in such an environment. Immunity test IEC 60601 test level Compliance level Electromagnetic environment guidance Electrostatic dis6 kV contact 6 kV contact Floors should be wood, concrete or ceramic charge (ESD) tile. If floors are covered with synthetic material, 8 kV air 8 kV air IEC 61000-4-2 the relative humidity should be at least 30%. Electrical fast transi- 2 kV for power sup- 2 kV for power supply Mains power quality should be that of a typical ent/burst ply lines lines commercial or hospital environment. IEC 61000-4-4 1 kV for input/output 1 kV for input/output lines lines Surge IEC 61000-4-5 1 kV line(s) to line(s) 1 kV differential mode 2 kV line(s) to earth 2 kV common mode Voltage dips, short <5% UT (>95% dip in <5% UT (>95% dip in interruptions and volt- UT) for 0.5 cycle UT) for 0.5 cycle age variations on 40% UT (60% dip in UT) 40% UT (60% dip in power supply input UT) for 5 cycles for 5 cycles lines IEC 61000-4-11 70% UT (30% dip in UT) 70% UT (30% dip in for 25 cycles UT) for 25 cycles <5% UT (>95% dip in <5% UT (>95% dip in UT) for 5 sec UT) for 5 sec <5% UT (>95% dip in <5% UT (>95% dip in UT) for 0.5 cycle UT) for 0.5 cycle 3 A/m 3 A/m
Power frequency Power frequency magnetic fields should be at levels characteristic of a typical location in a (50/60 Hz) magnetic field IEC 61000-4-8 typical commercial or hospital environment. Note: UT is the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.
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150 kHz to 80 MHz in ISM bands1 10 V/m 10 V/m 80 MHz to 2.5 GHz
d = 1.2 P 80 MHz to 800 MHz d = 2.3 P 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer and d is the recommended separation distance in meters (m).2 Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as determined by an electromagnetic site survey, should be less than the compliance level in each frequency range.3, 4 Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment marked with the following symbol:
Note: At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies. Note: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.
The ISM (industrial, scientific and medical) bands between 150 kHz and 80 MHz are: 6.765 MHz to 6.795 MHz; 13.553 MHz to 13.567 MHz; 26.957 MHz to 27.283 MHz; and 40.66 MHz to 40.70 MHz. 2 The compliance levels in the ISM frequency bands between 150 kHz and 80 MHz and in the frequency range 80 MHz to 2.5 GHz are intended to decrease the likelihood that mobile/portable communications equipment could cause interference if it is inadvertently brought into patient areas. For this reason, an additional factor of 10/3 is used in calculating the recommended separation distance for transmitters in these frequency ranges. 3 Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which the Bio-Console 560 is used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, the Bio-Console 560 should be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal performance is observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as reorienting or relocating the Bio-Console 560. 4 Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than 1 V/m.
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IEC 60601-1-2: 2001 Table 205, Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF communications equipment and the Bio-Console 560 The Bio-Console 560 is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of the Bio-Console 560 can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance between portable and mobile RF communications equipment (transmitters) and the BioConsole 560 as recommended below, according to the maximum output power of the communications equipment. Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter Rated maximum output power m Rated maximum 150 kHz to 80 MHz 150 kHz to 80 MHz In output power of transmitter W Outside ISM bands ISM bands 80 MHz to 800 MHz 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz d = 3.5 P d = 12 P d = 1.2 P d = 2.3 P 0.01 0.35 1.2 0.12 0.23 0.1 1.1 3.8 0.38 0.73 1 3.5 12 1.2 2.3 10 11 38 3.8 7.3 100 35 120 12 23 For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance d in meters (m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer. Note: At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies. Note: The ISM (industrial, scientific and medical) bands between 150 kHz and 80 MHz are: 6.765 MHz to 6.795 MHz; 13.553 MHz to 13.567 MHz; 26.957 MHz to 27.283 MHz; and 40.66 MHz to 40.70 MHz. Note: An additional factor of 10/3 is used in calculating the recommended separation distance for transmitters in the ISM frequency bands between 150 kHz and 80 MHz and in the frequency range 80 MHz to 2.5 GHz to decrease the likelihood that mobile/portable communications equipment could cause interference if it is inadvertently brought into patient areas. Note: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.
Cautions:
Do not use non-Medtronic components with Medtronic in-line-powered external devices. The use of non-Medtronic components may result in damage to Medtronic components, increased emissions, or decreased electromagnetic immunity of the Medtronic devices or systems. Do not use Medtronic in-line-powered external devices adjacent to, or stacked with, other electronic devices. Using Medtronic devices in these configurations may result in decreased electromagnetic immunity of the Medtronic devices or systems.
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Setup
Setup
Connecting the Bio-Console Components
Refer to Figure 4 for identification of the various ports on the back panel of the Base Unit. Caution: To avoid damage to the equipment, all electrical connections to the Base Unit should be attached before the Bio-Console is turned ON. Connecting the User Interface The User Interface can attach to the Bio-Console via the mounting post on the Base Unit or to a bracket remote from the Base Unit. Connection to the Base Unit 1. Position the User Interface on the User Interface Mounting Post (Figure 12).
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Figure 12. Secure User Interface to Base Unit 2. Tighten the knob. 3. Connect the User Interface cable to the back side of the User Interface and the receptacle on the back panel of the Base Unit (Figure 13). Insert the connecting pins firmly and rotate the cable collar to lock in place. Either end of the cable can connect to the User Interface or to the Base Unit.
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Figure 13. Connect User Interface Cable to Base Unit Connection to an Optional Pole Mount 1. Position the mount on the pole and secure by tightening the knob (Figure 14).
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Figure 14. Attach Remote Bracket to Pole 2. Adjust the support arm to the desired angle and secure by tightening the knob (Figure 14). 3. Position the User Interface on the bracket post (Figure 15).
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Setup
Figure 15. Secure User Interface to Bracket Post 4. Firmly secure the attachment with the knob. 5. Connect the User Interface cable on the back side of the User Interface and the receptacle on the back panel of the Base Unit (Figure 13). Insert the connecting pins firmly and rotate the cable collar to lock in place. Either end of the cable can connect to the User Interface or to the Base Unit. Connecting the Pump Motor To connect the pump motor, remove the cap on the pump motor port on the back of the Base Unit and attach the pump motor cable (Figure 16).
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Figure 16. Connect Pump Motor Cable to Base Unit Connecting the Flow Transducer The flow transducer is part of the Bio-Probe blood flow monitoring system. Plug the flow transducer cable (1) into the flow connector on the back panel of the Base Unit (Figure 17).
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Setup
Figure 17. Attach Flow Transducer Cable to Base Unit Mounting the Flow Transducer The transducer mount (Figure 18) is used to attach the flow transducer to a pole. This may be useful when operating the Bio-Console or when storing the transducer.
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Figure 18. Attach Flow Transducer to Pole 1. Push and hold the button on the transducer mount. 2. Insert the exposed pin into the recess at the bottom of the transducer and release the button.
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Chapter 3 3. Place the transducer mount on a sturdy pole and turn the knob until the transducer mount is secure. 4. Loosen the knob to extend or retract the bar on which the transducer is mounted. Retighten the knob. Connecting Optional Safety Systems For information on setting up and operating the optional safety systems, refer to Chapter 6.
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Figure 19. AC Power Cord Connection 3. Make sure the RPM knob is turned to zero to the clicked-OFF position (Figure 20). The black release button on the knob serves as the pointer to the RPM settings. As the knob is turned to zero, slight pressure can be felt and a click will be heard. A mechanical stop is located at the 2000 RPM setting to prevent accidental RPM reduction below that point. Depress the black release button to release the knob from the mechanical stop in order to rotate it to the OFF position. Note: If the knob is not at zero when the Bio-Console is turned on, the centrifugal pump will not spin. To reset the motor controller, turn the knob to 0 RPM for a minimum of one (1) second.
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Setup 1. Black detent release button and RPM level indicator. 2. Mechanical stop at 2000 RPM. 3. Clicked OFF position.
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Figure 20. RPM Knob Turned to the Zero Position 4. Press the Power On/Standby switch to the ON position (Figure 21). (The ON position is achieved by pressing the right side of the switch.) Note: The battery is automatically charged when the Base Unit is plugged into AC power and the AC power switch on the back panel is turned ON. The Power On/Standby switch position does not affect battery charging. 5. When the power switch on the front panel is turned ON, the Base Unit performs a power on self-test during which a one second audible beep is heard, and the Base Unit Screen 1 appears with zero values for flow and RPM. Note: Once the Base Unit self test is completed, the RPM knob can be used to control the pump. The User Interface does not need to be fully running, it can be in self-test, in order to control the pump.
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Figure 22. User Interface Screen Sequence for System Setup 1. Opening Screen. 2. Opening Screen with Setup Screen button. 3. Setup Screen.
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Setup 4. Main Screen. The Setup Screen is divided into five areas: Alarm/Alert sound selection Digital Output settings Serial Port settings Language selection Software version
Selecting the Language The Bio-Console allows the user to choose from a list of available languages.
Figure 23. Language Selection 1. Enter the Setup Screen. 2. Press the Language Selection button (default is English) to display the available language settings. Press the desired language and the screen will immediately display in that language. Selecting Alarm/Alert Sounds The Bio-Console has distinct alarm/alert sounds to inform the user when alarm or alert conditions are present. An alarm sound is a repeating sequence of long and short beeps. An alarm condition is more serious than an alert condition and requires a corrective action by the user. An alert sound is a steady paced beep.
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Figure 24. Alarm and Alert Sound Selection 1. While in the Setup Screen, press the Alarm/Alert Sound Selection buttons for the desired alarm and alert sound. 2. Press the Test buttons to hear the selected sounds. 3. Press the volume up/down arrows and Test buttons to determine adequate volume. Entering Data Output Refresh Rate and Format The Bio-Console allows the user to program the data output refresh rate and format for transmission to a data management system.
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Setup 1. While in the Setup Screen, press the up/down arrows on the Rate Selection button to set the desired refresh rate (in seconds) of data transmission. 2. Select either the 550 Bio-Console or 560 Bio-Console button, depending on desired data output format. For additional information on data output formats, refer to Appendix D. Setting Serial Port Parameters The following steps allow the user to configure the serial port.
Figure 26. Setting the Serial Port Parameters 1. While in the Setup Screen, press the up/down arrows on the Baud Rate Selection button to set the appropriate rate. The rate ranges from 1200 to 19200. 2. Select either the Hardware or XON/XOFF button for the handshake, depending on the requirements of the data management system. Saving Selections When you complete your selections in the Setup Screen, press the Screen Exit button to accept all the settings and proceed to the Main Screen. Note: If the Screen Exit button is not pressed and the device is turned OFF, the user-selected settings will not be entered and the device will revert back to the previous settings. If you want to change the settings after you have gone to the Main Screen, you must restart the machine and return to the Setup Screen.
Chapter 3 Refer to page 86 in Chapter 7 for instructions to ensure the batteries are fully charged.
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Case Preparation
Case Preparation
System Status Indicators
At the top of the User Interface, there are three colored lights that are associated with the operation status of the system. These lights serve as a visual cue for assessing system status.
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Figure 27. System Status Indicator 1. When the green light is illuminated, all systems are functioning normally and (as applicable) safety devices are enabled. No action required. 2. When the yellow light is illuminated, an alert condition exists. 3. When the red light is illuminated, an alarm condition exists. The System Status Message Box displays information about the highest priority alert or alarm.
In addition, the System Status Message Box displays information about the highest priority alert or alarm. Refer to page 104 in Appendix A. An alert or alarm can be temporarily silenced by the mute button on the Main Screen, but it will resume after 60 seconds if the situation is not resolved immediately or if a new alert or alarm condition occurs. The mute button only appears when an alert or alarm condition exists.
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Chapter 4 The alert/alarm sounds are selected from the upper area of the Setup Screen. Refer to page 29 in Chapter 3. Note: The audible alerts/alarms are inactivated when the RPM knob is turned completely counterclockwise to the clicked OFF position. Note: Specific alerts/alarms may display additional unique yellow/red identifiers to aid the user in identifying the source of the condition.
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Figure 28. RPM Knob Turned to the Zero Position 3. Remove the red protective cover and slide the centrifugal pump into the pump motor receptacle with the outlet positioned away from the top center (Figure 29). Make sure the locking pin engages.
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Figure 29. Installing the Centrifugal Pump Note: Although the pump motor receptacle will accept the centrifugal pump at any angle, make sure that the outlet is away from the top center (12 o'clock) position. This will help prevent bubble migration to the pump outlet when flow has stopped.
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Case Preparation 2. Press the Settings Screen button to open the Settings Screen. 3. Press the zero buttons for one or both ( and ) pressure monitors (Figure 32). 4. After successful zeroing, the Main Screen will display a pressure value of 000 mm Hg and will stop flashing. Note: Pressure values must be within 20 mm Hg of 0 in order to be zeroed.
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Figure 33. Setting Pressure Alert Limits If a low or high pressure alert is active a yellow down or up arrow icon will flash next to the pressure monitor value on the Main Screen (Figure 34). For additional information, refer to page 33 in Chapter 4.
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Case Preparation
Figure 34. High Pressure Alert Note: If the patient is on bypass and the pressure display is not functioning, the pressure can be approximated by referring to Appendix B. Immediately after the procedure, contact a qualified Medtronic service technician and report that the pressure display is not working.
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Chapter 4
The flow value on the Main Screen will flash until the flow transducer has been successfully zeroed. To zero the flow transducer: 1. Place a tubing clamp distal to the transducer so fluid is not flowing through the transducer (Figure 36). 2. Press the Settings Screen button to open the Settings Screen.
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Case Preparation
Figure 36. Stop Fluid Movement Through the Flow Transducer 3. Press the Flow Transducer zero button (Figure 37). 4. After successful zeroing, the Main Screen will display a rate of 0.00 L/min and will stop flashing. 5. Note: The flow rate must be within 0.1 L/min of 0 in order to be zeroed. Refer to page 101 in Appendix A.
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Figure 37. Zeroing the Flow Transducer 6. Remove the tubing clamp.
Case Preparation Settings Screen: 0-10 (L/min), 0-7 (L/min), and 0-2 (L/min), symbolized by large adult, normal adult, and pediatric icons, respectively (Figure 38). To set the flow bar graph display scale: 1. Press the Settings Screen button ( ) to open the Settings Screen. 2. On the Settings Screen, press the appropriate Flow Bar Graph Display Scale Selector button in the Flow section at the top of the screen.
Figure 38. Setting Flow Bar Graph Display Scale 3. Press the Screen Exit button ( ) to accept settings and return to the Main Screen.
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Figure 39. Setting Flow Alert Limits If a low or high flow alert is active, a yellow down or up arrow icon will flash next to the flow monitor value (Figure 40). For additional information, refer to page 33.
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Case Preparation
Infant (m2) = 0.024265 x height (cm)0.3964 x weight (kg)0.5378 3. Enter patient height and weight.
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Figure 41. Calculating Target Flow Note: Patient height and weight must be entered for every case. If they are not entered, the Target Flow Rate and the measured Cardiac Index value will not display on the Main Screen.
Timers Setup
There are three timers, which are independent of each other (Figure 42). Each timer displays time in hours, minutes and seconds. Timers are configured on the Settings Screen and controlled from the Main Screen.
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Case Preparation
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Figure 42. Timer Settings on the Settings Screen 1. The Count Up/Count Down Selection Buttons designate whether each timer counts up from zero or counts down from a set amount of time entered by the user. Note: The arrow to the left of the timer symbol indicates whether a timer is in Count Up or Count Down mode. 2. If Count Down is selected, a display will appear allowing the user to designate the initial count down value for that timer. Note: When the Count Down timer is used, the timer beeps five times and the display flashes at 00:00:00. The flashing will continue until the timer is reset. 3. Press either the HH, MM or SS Buttons to select the unit of time to be changed using the up/down arrows. 4. Use the up/down arrows to enter the desired Count Down time.
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Chapter 4
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On-Pump Operation
On-Pump Operation
Before beginning this section: Complete the procedures described in Chapter 3 and Chapter 4.
Caution: Ensure that a standby Bio-Console and handcrank are available during cardiopulmonary bypass procedures. If the Bio-Console must be replaced during a procedure, follow the instructions in Chapter 8. Caution: Determine that the system is in proper operating condition, as described in this manual. Ensure that the system and its components are used according to accepted medical practice and the manufacturer's instructions. To ensure that the system will operate properly, use only Medtronic accessories.
Refer to Appendix B for detailed information on the relationship between RPM, resistance and blood flow. To adjust the flow rate: 1. Rotate the RPM knob on the User Interface. 2. Continue rotating until the desired flow rate is achieved. Note: If the knob is not at zero when the Bio-Console is turned on, the centrifugal pump will not spin. To reset the motor controller, turn the knob to 0 RPM for a minimum of one (1) second. 2000 RPM Mechanical Stop The black detent release button on the RPM knob is connected to a mechanical stop that prevents an unintentional RPM reduction below 2000 (Figure 44).
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Chapter 5 1. Black detent release button and RPM level indicator. 2. Mechanical stop at 2000 RPM. 3. Clicked OFF position.
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Figure 44. RPM Knob with a Mechanical Stop at 2000 RPM 1. To reduce the centrifugal pump speed and blood flow, turn the RPM knob counterclockwise. 2. To reduce the RPM below the 2000 mechanical stop, press down on the black detent release button while simultaneously turning the RPM knob. 3. To reduce the flow without reducing the RPM, partially restrict the outlet tubing from the centrifugal pump until the appropriate flow is reached.
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On-Pump Operation
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Figure 45. Measured Flow Displays In addition to the flow value, the flow bar graph also displays the target flow and the low/high flow alert settings. Refer to page 43 in Chapter 4 for instructions on how to set these values and on setting the flow bar graph display scale. If a low or high flow alert is active, a yellow down or up arrow will flash next to the flow monitor value (Figure 40). If the RPM knob is set above zero, the Bio-Console backflow alarm will activate when flow goes below 100 mL/min. If a backflow alarm is active, a red down arrow will flash next to the flow monitor value (Figure 77). For additional information, refer to page 33 in Chapter 4. Note: To configure the optional AutoClamp system to close in response to backflow alarms, refer to Chapter 6. If flow values are flashing, the accuracy of the flow values may be compromised. Additional information will be displayed in the System Status Message Box. Flashing dashes in place of a flow value indicates that the flow transducer has not been connected properly or is malfunctioning. Flashing values indicates that the flow transducer has not been zeroed or that accuracy may have been compromised due to system malfunction or electrical interference. Refer to page 40 in Chapter 4 for instructions on how to zero the flow transducer. Caution: The flow display may be inaccurate and/or the User Interface displays may blink when an electrocautery unit is in operation. Warning: When initiating flow, establish pump RPM before unclamping the arterial line. Failure to do so could cause retrograde flow. Warning: To prevent backflow of the patient's blood when the centrifugal pump outlet tubing is open, establish and maintain a minimum centrifugal pump speed that overcomes line and patient
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Chapter 5 resistance. Not maintaining a positive flow could allow retrograde flow and exsanguinate the patient if the line is not clamped. If for any reason the centrifugal pump has stopped, the arterial line must be clamped, either manually or by use of the AutoClamp system. Monitoring Flow from the Base Unit The Base Unit display presents basic information including the flow rate and pump speed. In the event that the touch screen user interface should stop functioning the case can be managed with the controls from the base unit display. Refer to Chapter 9.
Using Timers
The Bio-Console has three independent timers that can be configured for Count Up or Count Down operation. The arrow to the left of the timer symbol indicates whether a timer is in Count Up or Count Down mode. Each timer displays time in hours, minutes and seconds. Timers are configured in the Settings Screen and controlled from the Main Screen. For configuring timers, refer to page 46 in Chapter 4. From the Main Screen, the timers are controlled as follows: 1. To start a timer, press the start button 2. To pause a timer, press the pause button 3. To reset a timer, press the reset button
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On-Pump Operation Resetting a Count Up timer sets the timer value to 00:00:00. Resetting a Count Down timer sets the timer to the initial Count down value designated in the Settings Screen (refer to page 46 in Chapter 4). A timer may only be reset while it is paused. When the Count Down timer is used, the timer beeps five times and the display flashes at 00:00:00. The flashing will continue until the timer is reset.
Volume Control
To adjust the alert/alarm volume, press the up/down arrows on the Main Screen (Figure 10).
Service Log
The Service Log button, when pressed, displays a log of internal system errors (Figure 10). A call service message may display, if appropriate. Note: Internal system errors are stored until the next time the Bio-Console is placed in standby mode.
Activity Indicator
The Activity Indicator rotates when the screen is displaying current information (see Figure 10). If the Activity Indicator is not rotating, data on the User Interface is not refreshing. If necessary, the case can be managed using the controls from the Base Unit display (refer to Chapter 9).
Monitoring Pressure
Pressure values are displayed in mm Hg and range from 300 to +999. If a low or high pressure alert is active a yellow down or up arrow will display next to the pressure monitor value (Figure 34). Refer to Figure 33 in Chapter 4 for setting low and high pressure alert limits. If pressure values are flashing, the accuracy of the pressure values may be compromised. Additional information will be displayed in the System Status Message Box. Flashing dashes in place of a pressure value indicates that the pressure transducer is malfunctioning. Flashing values indicates that the pressure transducer has not been zeroed. Refer to page 36 in Chapter 4.
Chapter 5 Pressing the AC Power Status button will silence the audible alert for 10 minutes. The visual alert will remain until AC power is restored (Figure 47).
Battery Alarm
The audible and visual battery alarms activate when approximately 5 minutes of battery charge remains under normal operating conditions and cannot be adjusted (Figure 48). Recharging the batteries to 90% capacity takes approximately 18 hours and a full charge requires approximately 24 hours.
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On-Pump Operation
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Figure 49. Removing the Centrifugal Pump 3. Place the red cover on the pump motor receptacle. This helps prevent damage to the magnetic coupler and prevents the collection of metal objects. 4. Return the Bio-Console to standby mode and leave it connected to an AC power source. This will ensure the battery remains charged.
Data Output
Note: For United States and Canada users: connect only to a UL/c-UL Listed ITE computer or equivalent. Note: For customers outside the United States and Canada: connect only to an ITE computer evaluated to IEC 60950-1 or equivalent. The RPM, flow, alarm conditions, and pressure measurements may be sent to a computer or other data output devices through a digital connector. Bio-Console data are sent to a data output device when the Bio-Console is turned ON and the device is connected to the User Interface. Attaching a Digital Output Connector Bio-Console data may be sent to a computer through the 9-pin, RS 232 connector on the back of the User Interface (Figure 50). Note: Transmission of data begins as soon as the Bio-Console is turned ON and the cable is attached to both a data output device and the User Interface.
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On-Pump Operation If the cable does not work or if a different connector is needed, contact a qualified Medtronic service technician. 1. Connector for the User Interface cable which allows for remote location of the User Interface. 2. Connector for the data output device (typically a computer). 3. RS 232 cable from User Interface connector to remote data output device.
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Figure 50. Connecting Data Acquisition Device to the RS 232 Interface Refer to Appendix D for additional information on changing data output format.
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Safety Systems
Safety Systems
The optional safety systems used with the Bio-Console 560 function in two ways: to detect potential hazards and to respond to those conditions. Safety systems used to detect potential hazards include the level sensing system and the bubble detection system. Safety systems used to respond to potential hazards include the AutoClamp system and Bio-Pump coast/stop. These safety systems are discussed in detail in the following sections. Note: Use of the optional safety systems requires installation of a safety board in the Base Unit. Associated with the safety board are three additional connectors for plugging in the three safety systems (Figure 51): 1. Level Sensing system 2. Bubble Detection system 3. AutoClamp system Caution: The performance of the safety systems must be verified before each use.
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Chapter 6 Level sensor, Model LS100 Level sensor tape, Model LST
Connecting the Level Sensors The level sensors detect the presence of fluid within the diameter of the target symbol on the level sensor. When fluid is detected, the red light on the level sensor is lit. To connect the level sensors: 1. Attach the level sensor cable to the back panel of the Base Unit (Figure 52).
Figure 52. Attach Level Sensor Cable to Base Unit 2. Attach the level sensor tape to the outside surface of the reservoir: a. Remove one side of the protective strip on the adhesive tape. b. Adhere tape to reservoir surface at the desired level. c. Remove the outer protective strip on the adhesive tape. 3. Apply the upper and lower level sensors firmly to the adhesive tape with the cross-line target at the desired level (Figure 53).
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Figure 53. Apply Level Sensors to Reservoir Warning: Do not place level sensors below the minimum operating level recommended by the reservoir manufacturer. Configuring the Level Sensors When the level sensors are connected to the Bio-Console, two level sensor buttons will appear on the lower portion of the Main Screen. These buttons indicate the level sensor status and allow the user to configure the desired response to low fluid levels.
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Figure 54. Unconfigured Level Sensor Buttons Note: When the level sensors are not plugged into the Base Unit, no level sensor buttons will appear. Pressing either of the level sensor buttons will cause the level sensor configuration window to appear (Figure 55). This window is divided into two sections:
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Figure 55. Level Sensor Configuration Window 1. Level Sensor Enable/Disable These buttons select whether the level sensor is enabled or not. If set to ON, the level sensing system will respond as configured (see below) if a low fluid level is detected. If set to OFF, the level sensing system will not monitor the reservoir. Note: The level sensor enable/disable buttons will always default to OFF after the BioConsole is switched to standby. 2. Level Sensor Configuration These buttons select how the level sensing system will respond if a low fluid level is detected. The configuration setting is indicated with text under the level sensor button. The configuration choices are as follows: a. Alert Only (upper level sensor)/Alarm Only (lower level sensor) If a low fluid level is detected, a system alert or alarm will be generated and the button will change appearance and color (yellow for alerts, red for alarms) (Figure 56).
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Figure 56. Upper Level Sensor Alert b. Coast If a low fluid level is detected, the pump will temporarily decelerate to the coast set speed until the sensor detects fluid. In addition, an alert or alarm will be generated. For more information on Coast, refer to page 71. Note: Coast will not engage if the pump speed is already less than the coast set speed. c. Stop If a low fluid level is detected, the pump will stop and, in addition, generate an alarm. To restart the pump, the user must turn the RPM knob counterclockwise, past the detent, to 0 RPM for a minimum of one second. Warning: If for any reason the centrifugal pump has stopped, the arterial line must be clamped either manually or by use of the AutoClamp system. Note: When the RPM knob is turned counterclockwise to 0 after a stop event (manual control), the safety system that is overridden is the sensor that is not in its normal operating condition when the RPM knob is at 0. The applicable safety system icon color will indicate its operating condition (Table 1). For example, if the reservoir does not fill up to an OK status level for the upper level sensor, then the upper level sensor alert function will be ignored; and its icon will show gray (disabled) after the RPM knob is turned clockwise from 0. However, a lower level sensor event or a bubble detector event will trigger an alarm if those sensors are in their normal operating condition. Note: Optionally, the clamp may be configured to close when the pump stops. Refer to page 75.
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Safety Systems Note: The level sensing system will retain its configuration settings after the Bio-Console is switched to standby. Once a selection is made in a level sensor window, the selected item will blink and the window will close. To close the window without making a selection, either press the level sensor button again, press another safety system button, or wait 5 seconds and the window will close. Level Sensor Status The graphics on the level sensor buttons change to represent the current level sensor status. Refer to Table 1 for a complete description of level sensor status indicators. Table 1. Level Sensor Status Indicators
Icon Status Upper Level Sensor, status OK. Upper Level Sensor, status alert. Upper Level Sensor, status disabled. Upper Level Sensor, status error. Lower Level Sensor, status OK. Lower Level Sensor, status alarm. Lower Level Sensor, status disabled. Lower Level Sensor, status error.
Verifying the Level Sensing System To verify that the level sensors are functioning properly: 1. Ensure the level sensors are enabled. 2. Manipulate the fluid levels in the reservoir in order to activate the upper and lower level sensors. 3. Verify the system responds appropriately for each sensor. Removing Level Sensors from Reservoir To remove the level sensors from the reservoir, pull on the finger grip portion of the level sensor (Figure 57). Caution: To avoid damage to the level sensor, do not pull on the cable when removing the level sensor from the reservoir.
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The bubble detector must be selected for tubing size compatibility with either adult patients or pediatric patients. Connecting the Bubble Detector 1. Attach the bubble detector cable to the back panel of the Base Unit (Figure 58).
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Figure 58. Attach Bubble Detector Cable to Base Unit 2. Press the bubble detector onto the circuit tubing at an appropriate location (Figure 59).
Figure 59. Press Bubble Detector onto Circuit Tubing Caution: Tubing must be firmly seated in the bubble detector for it to detect bubbles properly. Warning: Proper positioning of the bubble detector is the responsibility of the user. Bubble detectors must be positioned to allow sufficient time for the user to respond to detected bubbles. Configuring the Bubble Detector When the bubble detector is connected to the Bio-Console, a bubble detector button will appear on the lower portion of the Main Screen (Figure 60). This button indicates the bubble detector status and allows the user to configure the desired response to the presence of bubbles in the circuit tubing.
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Figure 60. Unconfigured Bubble Detector Button Note: When the bubble detector is not plugged into the Base Unit, no bubble detector button will appear. Pressing the bubble detector button will cause the bubble detector configuration window to appear (Figure 61). This window is divided into two sections:
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Figure 61. Bubble Detector Configuration Window 1. Bubble Detector Enable/Disable These buttons select whether the bubble detector is enabled or not. If set to ON, the bubble detection system will respond as configured (Figure 62) if a bubble is detected. If set to OFF, the bubble detection system will not monitor the circuit tubing. Note: The bubble detector enable/disable buttons will always default to OFF after the BioConsole is switched to standby. 2. Bubble Detector Configuration These buttons select how the bubble detection system will respond if a bubble is detected. The configuration setting is indicated with text under the bubble detector button. The configuration choices are as follows: a. Alarm Only If a bubble is detected, a system alarm will be generated and the button will change appearance and color (red).
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Figure 62. Bubble Detector Alarm b. Coast If a bubble is detected, the pump will temporarily decelerate to the coast set speed until manually reset by the user. In addition, an alarm will be generated. For more information on Coast, refer to page 71. Note: Coast will not engage if the pump speed is already less than the coast set speed. c. Stop If a bubble is detected, the pump will stop and, in addition, generate an alarm. To restart the pump, the user must turn the RPM knob counterclockwise, past the detent, to 0 RPM for a minimum of one second. Warning: If for any reason the centrifugal pump has stopped, the arterial line must be clamped either manually or by use of the AutoClamp system. Note: Optionally, the clamp may be configured to close when the pump stops. Refer to page 75. Warning: Do not open the clamp after automatic closure until all air from the circuit has been evacuated. Note: The bubble detection system will retain its configuration settings after the Bio-Console is switched to standby. Once a selection is made in the bubble detector window, the selected item will blink and the window will close. To close the window without making a selection, either press the bubble detector button again, press another safety system button, or wait 5 seconds and the window will close.
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Safety Systems Bubble Detector Status The graphics on the bubble detector button change to represent the current bubble detector status. Refer to Table 2 for a complete description of bubble detection status indicators. Table 2. Bubble Detector Status Indicators
Icon Status Bubble Detector, status OK. Bubble Detector, status alarm. Bubble Detector, status disabled. Bubble Detector, status error.
Clearing a Bubble Detector Alarm After a bubble is detected, the bubble detector alarm must be cleared by pressing the bubble detector button (Figure 65). Note: If the AutoClamp is closed, the Open Clamp button will not appear until the bubble detector alarm is cleared. Verifying the Bubble Detection System To verify that the bubble detector is functioning properly: 1. Ensure the bubble detector is enabled. 2. Remove the tubing from the bubble detector. 3. Verify the system responds with a bubble detector alarm. 4. Reinsert the tubing into the bubble detector. 5. Ensure the tubing is fully primed with no air bubbles. 6. Clear the bubble detector alarm by pressing the bubble detector button. 7. Verify that the alarm is cleared.
Bio-Pump Coast/Stop
Coast Coast is an automatic response that causes the Bio-Pump speed to be reduced to a user-selected RPM of either 1500, 1750, or 2000 RPM. Note: The default setting for Coast with every new system is 2000 RPM. Warning: Before changing the Coast setting, be aware that varying conditions of patient resistance (eg, the patients Mean Arterial Pressure, or MAP) and hydrostatic pressure gradient between the patient and the venous reservoir affects the direction of fluid flow. Warning: User-selected Coast settings of 1500 RPM or 1750 RPM may not generate sufficient Bio-Pump pressure to prevent arterial backflow.
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Chapter 6 Note: The system backflow alarm will activate when the flow goes below -100 mL/min. To select a Coast speed: 1. Enter the Settings Screen (Figure 63). 2. Press the UP or DOWN arrows until the desired Coast RPM is selected. 3. Press to return to the Main Screen.
Figure 63. Setting Screen Coast Speed (RPM) The system can be configured to have the Bio-Pump enter the Coast mode in response to either a level sensing or bubble detection event. While the Bio-Pump is in the Coast mode, the following changes will occur on the screen (Figure 64): 1. The button for the safety system that initiated Coast will change appearance and display in either yellow or red, depending on severity. 2. A (yellow) system alert will be generated and the event causing the pump to coast will display in the System Status Message Box. Refer to Chapter 4. Note: The coast message may be preempted if a higher priority alert or alarm is active. 3. A yellow box will enclose the user-selected RPM value and Coast will be displayed. 4. The RPM bar graph will split into two horizontal bars. The upper bar is black and displays the speed setting of the RPM knob. The lower bar is yellow and displays the actual speed of the pump. 5. The yellow coast speed indicator will mark the speed set on the Settings Screen for the coast mode.
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Safety Systems The pump will remain at the user-selected Coast speed until the event is cleared or the safety system is disabled. The pump speed will then automatically ramp up its speed to the previous level. Warning: If the Bio-Pump enters the Coast mode in response to arterial air detection, the pump will remain at the user-selected Coast speed. It will not automatically ramp up after the air is no longer detected by the bubble detector, or even after the bubble detector is turned OFF.
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Figure 64. Coast Mode Activated Note: Coast will disengage if the pump speed is manually reduced below the coast set speed. If Coast is engaged due to low fluid level detection from a level sensor, and the fluid level returns above the detector the following occurs: Alert tone stops Display Reservoir Low clears from the system status message bar on the screen Bio-Pump RPMs ramp up to the speed that the RPM knob is set at
To manually disengage Coast, turn the RPM knob counterclockwise until the speed of the RPM knob (displayed by the black bar) is equal or less than the actual pump speed (displayed by the yellow bar).
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Chapter 6 Stop Stop is an automated response, which reduces the pump speed to 0 RPM. The Bio-Console may be configured to stop in response to either a low fluid level or bubble detection event. While the pump is stopped, the following changes will occur on the screen (Figure 65): 1. The button for the safety system that stopped the pump will change appearance and display in red. 2. A (red) system alarm will be generated and the event causing the pump to stop will display in the System Status Message Box. Refer to Chapter 4.
Figure 65. Pump Stop from Bubble Detected Note: The stop message may be preempted if a higher priority alarm is active. Note: When the RPM knob is turned counterclockwise to 0 after a stop event, the bubble detector or level sensor will be disabled if it is not in the normal operating condition. However, it may be necessary to enable each safety system again. If air is detected, the pump will stop and, in addition, generate an alarm. In order to restart the pump, the user must turn the RPM knob counterclockwise, past the detent, to 0 RPM for a minimum of one second.
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AutoClamp System
Overview The AutoClamp system is used to prevent retrograde flow. It may be configured to close in response to a pump stoppage or a flow rate of less than 100 mL/min. If the AutoClamp is closed, it must be opened by the user via a button press on the Main Screen. The AutoClamp system consists of the following components: AutoClamp interface module, Model ACM100 AutoClamp interface module pole mount, Model ACMPM Remote tube clamp, Model RTC100 Remote tube clamp mount adapter, Model RTCMA Remote tube clamp pole mount TX50, Model RTC200 AutoClamp interface cable, Model ACM200 AutoClamp air supply line, Model ACM300
Note: The AutoClamp can be manually opened at any time (page 82). Connecting the AutoClamp 1. Secure the interface module pole mount to a pole (Figure 66).
Figure 66. Secure Interface Module to Pole 2. Attach the interface module to the pole mount (Figure 66).
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Chapter 6 3. Attach the interface cable to the back panel of the Base Unit (Figure 67).
Figure 67. Attach AutoClamp Interface Cable to Back of Base Unit 4. Attach the other end of the interface cable to the left side of the interface module (Figure 68).
Figure 68. Attach Console-Module Cable to Interface Module 5. Attach the compressed air T-adaptor to the air inlet gas fitting of the oxygen-air blender (Figure 69).
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Figure 69. T-adaptor/Blender Connections 6. Attach the gas supply line to the T-adaptor (Figure 69). 7. Attach the other end of the gas supply line to the air inlet connector on the interface module (Figure 70).
Figure 70. Attach Gas Supply Line to Interface Module Caution: Loss of air pressure or air pressure below 379 kPa (55 psi) will cause the AutoClamp to close. Caution: Air pressure greater than 689 kPa (100 psi) may damage the internal components of the interface module. 8. Slide the remote tube clamp onto the mount adapter and tighten the setscrew on the adapter (Figure 71).
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Figure 71. Remote Tube Clamp Attachment to Pole 9. Secure the remote tube clamp pole mount to a pole (Figure 71). 10. Attach the remote tube clamp with mount adapter to the pole mount by pushing and holding the button on the pin and sliding it through the aligned holes (Figure 71). 11. Connect the remote tube clamp air supply line to the interface module (Figure 72).
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Figure 72. Attach Air Supply Line and Communication Cable to Interface Module 12. Connect the remote tube clamp communication cable to the interface module (Figure 72). Case Setup After priming the circuit, install a primed segment of the arterial circuit tubing into the remote tube clamp (Figure 73): 1. Loosen the knob to open the security latch. 2. Insert the tubing.
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Safety Systems 3. Close the security latch and tighten the knob.
Figure 73. Install Circuit Tubing into Remote Tube Clamp Warning: Never place fingers inside remote tube clamp. Serious injury may occur if fingers are caught in the remote tube clamp when it closes. Configuring the AutoClamp When the AutoClamp is connected to the Bio-Console, an AutoClamp button will appear on the lower portion of the Main Screen (Figure 74). This button indicates the AutoClamp status and allows the user to configure the desired response to pump stoppage or a flow rate less than 100 mL/min.
Figure 74. Unconfigured AutoClamp Button Note: When the AutoClamp is not plugged into the Base Unit, no AutoClamp button will appear.
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Chapter 6 Pressing the AutoClamp button will cause the AutoClamp configuration window to appear (Figure 75). This window is divided into two sections:
Figure 75. AutoClamp Configuration Window 1. AutoClamp Enable/Disable These buttons select whether the AutoClamp is enabled or not. If set to ON, the AutoClamp system will clamp the circuit tubing in response to pump stoppage or low flow rate (Figure 76). If set to OFF, the AutoClamp system will not clamp the circuit tubing (Figure 76). Note: The AutoClamp enable/disable buttons will always default to OFF after the BioConsole is switched to standby. Note: Regardless of the enable/disable setting, the AutoClamp will only be activated after a flow of >250 mL/min has been achieved. 2. AutoClamp Configuration These buttons select which events the AutoClamp will respond to. The configuration setting is indicated with text under the AutoClamp button. The configuration choices are as follows: a. Pump Stop If the pump stops for any reason, the AutoClamp will close. A system alarm will be generated and the button will change appearance and color (red) (Figure 65). b. Backflow If the measured flow rate is less than 100 mL/min, the AutoClamp will close. A system alarm will be generated and the button will change appearance and color (red) (Figure 76).
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Figure 76. Pump Stop from Backflow Both If the pump stops or the measured flow rate is less than 100 mL/min, the AutoClamp will close. A system alarm will be generated and the button will change appearance and color (red). Note: The AutoClamp system will retain its configuration settings after the Bio-Console is switched to standby. Once a selection is made in the AutoClamp configuration window, the selected item will blink and the window will close. To close the window without making a selection, either press the AutoClamp button again, press another safety system button, or wait 5 seconds and the window will close. Opening the AutoClamp If the AutoClamp closes for any reason, an Open Clamp button appears. Once the user has determined it is safe to resume patient flow, the AutoClamp may be opened as follows: 1. Turn RPM knob to 0 and then up to a speed greater than the coast set speed. 2. Press the Open Clamp button. Warning: Reestablish pump RPM before unclamping the arterial line. Failure to do so could cause retrograde flow. Note: In order to gradually reintroduce flow, it is recommended to use a hemostat in combination with opening the AutoClamp. c.
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Chapter 6 Manually Opening the AutoClamp If for any reason you need to override the AutoClamp system, the AutoClamp can be manually opened as follows (Figure 73): 1. Loosen the remote tube clamp knob to open the security latch. 2. Remove the tubing. AutoClamp Status The graphics on the AutoClamp button change to represent the current AutoClamp status. Refer to Table 3 for a complete description of AutoClamp status indicators. Table 3. AutoClamp Status Indicators
Icon Status AutoClamp, status OK. AutoClamp, status alarm. AutoClamp, status disabled. AutoClamp, status error.
Verifying the AutoClamp System To verify that the AutoClamp is functioning properly: 1. Ensure the AutoClamp is enabled and the system is properly connected. 2. Turn the RPM knob to a value >1000 RPM. 3. Turn the RPM knob to zero. 4. Verify the AutoClamp closes and the tubing is fully occluded. 5. Confirm that the RPM knob is at zero then turn to >2000 RPM. 6. Press the Open Clamp button. 7. Verify the AutoClamp releases. Backflow Alarm If the RPM knob is set above zero, the Bio-Console backflow alarm will activate when flow goes below 100 mL/min. If a backflow alarm is active, a red down arrow will flash next to the flow monitor value (Figure 77). For additional information, refer to Chapter 4.
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Maintenance
Maintenance
Cleaning the Flow Transducer
To clean the flow transducer, refer to the instructions included with the Bio-Probe blood flow monitoring system.
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Chapter 7 Medtronic employs highly trained representatives and engineers located throughout the world to serve their customers. Upon request, training about Medtronic products is provided to qualified hospital personnel. In addition, Medtronic maintains a professional staff of consultants to provide technical consultation to product users. For supplemental information, contact your local Medtronic representative at the address or telephone number listed on the back cover.
If the battery charge is low, recharging to 90% capacity takes approximately 18 hours and a full charge requires approximately 24 hours. To determine how long the batteries will provide energy, refer to Appendix C. Battery life depends upon both the RPM and the flow rate. Caution: The batteries may be damaged if they are not recharged after use. To charge the batteries: 1. AC Power Switch 2. Power Cord Port
Figure 78. AC Power Switch 1. Plug one end of the AC power cord into the connector at the back of the Base Unit and the other end of the cord into an electrical outlet. 2. Push the AC power switch to the ON position and allow it to remain turned on for 24 hours.
Maintenance 1. Turn OFF the AC power switch on the back panel of the Base Unit. An alert will sound indicating the loss of AC power. (Press the AC Power Status button to silence the Alert for 10 minutes.) The Bio-Console will automatically switch to battery backup due to the loss of AC power. 2. Make sure a primed centrifugal pump is properly placed in the pump motor receptacle. 3. Turn the RPM knob to the highest RPM setting for 10 seconds. During this time, make sure the battery status indicator remains green. If the battery status indicator on the Main Screen changes to yellow or red, the batteries are not fully charged. (Recharging the batteries to 90% capacity takes approximately 18 hours and a full charge requires approximately 24 hours.) Ensure the availability of another BioConsole during the procedure. 4. Turn the RPM knob below zero to the clicked OFF position. 5. Turn ON the AC power switch.
Figure 79. Battery Status Indicator Note: When AC power is initiated, the battery icon may momentarily display yellow before showing actual battery status.
Chapter 7 4. If the magnet does not couple or if the RPM display is not functioning, consult with a qualified Medtronic service technician.
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Emergency
Emergency
This section describes the necessary emergency actions if: the pump motor stops functioning AC power fails battery backup fails
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Emergency The handcrank has an LED display calibrated for the centrifugal pump speed to indicate the RPM of the centrifugal blood pump. The centrifugal pump speed does not directly correlate to flow rate. The Model 150 Handcrank may be operated from either the right or left side by turning the mounting adapter 180. Turn the handle in the direction of the arrows. Note: If the handle is turned in the opposite direction of the arrows, the centrifugal pump still pumps fluid through the outlet, but the efficiency is reduced and the LED display does not illuminate. Table 4. Properties of Handcrank Model 150
Feature Operator Handle Turning Mount RPM Display Range Gear Ratio Display Weight Model 150 Left or Right Side Heart Lung Machine Pole 1000 to 3250 RPM 1 handcrank RPM: 25 centrifugal pump RPM 88 handcrank RPM: 2200 centrifugal pump RPM Light Emitting Diode (LED) 3.2 kg (approximately 7 lb)
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Figure 82. Attaching and Using the Model 150 Handcrank Note: Due to the effort required to maintain an appropriate RPM rate, it is recommended to have additional personnel available to operate the handcrank. 1. Inspect the handcrank visually and functionally. 2. Clamp the arterial and venous lines. 3. Attach the handcrank to the pole mount adapter. 4. Place the pole mount adapter with the handcrank attached on the pole. 5. Turn the securing knob to ensure a snug fit on the pole. 6. Remove the red cover on the handcrank pump receptacle. 7. Remove the centrifugal blood pump from the pump motor. 8. Attach the centrifugal blood pump to the handcrank receptacle so that the outlet is positioned away from the top center. 9. Pull out the gripping bar so that it is perpendicular to the handle. 10. Turn the handle in the direction of the arrow on the handcrank. Note: If the handle is turned in the opposite direction of the arrows, the centrifugal pump still pumps fluid through the outlet, but the efficiency is reduced and the LED does not illuminate. 11. After resuming an RPM that overcomes the system resistance, unclamp the arterial and venous lines and maintain an appropriate handle rotation speed, as viewed on the handcrank
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Chapter 8 display. Rotating the handcrank 1 RPM is equivalent to 25 centrifugal pump RPM. (Example: Rotating the handle 88 RPM is equivalent to 2200 centrifugal blood pump RPM.)
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The Base Unit display area (Figure 83) presents basic information of extracorporeal flow rate and centrifugal pump speed. In the event that the touch screen User Interface should stop functioning, the case can be managed with the controls from separate screens of the Base Unit display. The up/down selection keys scroll through the different screens. Base Unit Screen 1: System Status Base Unit Screen 2: Zeroing Flow Rate Base Unit Screen 3: Set High Flow Rate Alarm Base Unit Screen 4: Set Low Flow Rate Alarm Base Unit Screen 5: Error Status
After several seconds of no activity on a particular screen, Base Unit Screen 1 will reappear. Note: The RPM control knob on the User Interface operates independently of the User Interface and will continue its functionality even if the touch screen fails.
Bio-Console 560
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Figure 83. Bio-Console Base Unit Display 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Graphic/character display. AC Power connected LED (flashes when battery is charging). Alarm mute key. Enter key (applies selected values). Up/Down Menu Selection keys. Left/Right Value Selection keys. Note: Depress key for 5+ seconds to increase values faster.
Base Unit Display Startup Screen When the power switch on the front panel is turned ON, the Base Unit will perform a self test.
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Chapter 9 Base Unit Screen 1 System Status During the case, Base Unit Screen 1 displays the current flow and RPM settings and is the default display.
L/min
RPM
Figure 84. Base Unit Screen 1 1. Flow Rate (L/min) 2. Centrifugal Pump Speed 3. Battery Charge Level 4. Rotating clock hand represents Bio-Console operation. Press the Down Main Menu Selection Key to view the next Base Unit Screen. Base Unit Screen 2 Zeroing Flow Rate
L/min
Flow Zero Yes Flow Zero
L/min
No
Figure 85. Base Unit Screen 2 1. Screen identifier. 2. Press left/right selection keys to highlight Yes or No. 3. Press Enter . 4. If the flow rate is higher than 0.10 L/min, the Yes/No options will not appear. Press the Down Main Menu Selection Key to view the next Base Unit Screen.
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Use of Base Unit Display Base Unit Screen 3 Set High Flow Rate Alarm
L/min
High Flow Alarm
L/min
Figure 86. Base Unit Screen 3 1. Screen identifier. 2. Press the left/right selection keys to set the high flow rate alarm. . Press the Down Main Menu Selection Key to view the next Base Unit Screen. Base Unit Screen 4 Set Low Flow Rate Alarm 3. Press Enter
L/min
Low Flow Alarm
L/min
Figure 87. Base Unit Screen 4 1. Screen identifier 2. Press the left/right selection keys to set the low flow rate alarm. . Press the Down Main Menu Selection Key to view the next Base Unit Screen. 3. Press Enter
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L/min
Error 77
Figure 88. Base Unit Screen 5 1. Displays error code to report for servicing. Use left/right arrows to scroll error list. Note: If no errors have occurred, No Error will be displayed in this field.
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This section describes common situations that may occur when using the Bio-Console and corrective actions that may resolve these situations. If the actions recommended in this section have been followed and the situation is not resolved, consult a Medtronic service technician.
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Appendix A
Item Activity Connect, prime, and zero Attach the pressure tubing with a fluid barrier and a 3-way stopcock the pressure transducer. to the PRESSURE connector on the back of the console. 6. Assemble the Bio-Probe blood flow monitoring system. Prime the pressure tubing. Turn the 3-way stopcock so that the pressure transducer is exposed to air. Press the Pressure Zero button on the User Interface Settings Screen until 0 mm Hg is displayed. Attach the arterial tubing to one side of the insert and the centrifugal pump outlet tubing to the other side. Note: Make sure an adult insert (DP-38) is used with an adult transducer (TX-50); similarly, use a pediatric insert (DP-38P) with a pediatric transducer (TX-50P). Align the insert (under the transducer cover) according to the fluid path direction shown on the transducer cover. Prime the centrifugal pump, insert, and tubing as described in the instructions included with the Bio-Pump centrifugal pump. Clamp the tubing on the outlet of the centrifugal blood pump. Press the Flow Zero button on the User Interface Settings Screen until 0.00 L/min is displayed. Press the appropriate Flow Range Display button on the User Interface Settings Screen.
5.
7. Zero the flow transducer. 8. Check the flow range and flow alarm.
Press the upper and lower Flow Alarm Limit buttons on the User Interface Settings Screen until the desired limits are displayed. THE CONSOLE IS READY FOR USE
2.
If pump motor function is not restored, use a Model 150 handcrank or transfer the centrifugal blood pump to a standby Bio-Console. The pump motor does not Turn the knob to zero for a minimum of one (1) second, then turn the spin. knob to the desired RPM value. Verify the pump motor cable is properly connected to the back panel of the Base Unit.
If power to the Bio-Console is not restored, use a replacement pump drive, Model 150 handcrank, or transfer the centrifugal blood pump to a standby console.
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2.
If the flow display still does not function, use a standby flow transducer. Verify the centrifugal blood pump is placed securely in the remote drive receptacle. Verify there are no foreign objects on the centrifugal blood pump or drive magnets.
Flow Troubleshooting
1. Situation Checklist for Resolution The flow value is flashing Verify the flow transducer cable is properly connected to the Biodashes. Console. The flow value is flashing. If the flow display is still flashing dashes, use a standby transducer. Verify the flow transducer has been zeroed. Verify the insert is placed correctly into the transducer. Verify the insert pins are dry. Verify the transducer cover is latched securely. Is the system primed with either a balanced electrolyte solution or normal saline solution (not 5% Dextrose in Water [D5W] or sterile water)? Verify there is no intermittent electrical interference present. When interference stops, the flow value will stop flashing.
2.
3.
If the flow value is still flashing, use a standby transducer. The flow value flashed for This is normal operation. (The flow changed abruptly, eg, the RPM knob a moment. was turned very quickly or a clamp was placed or removed quickly.)
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Appendix A
Situation Checklist for Resolution Verify the flow transducer is installed with proper flow orientation and The centrifugal pump is revolving but a flow value plugged into the Bio-Console. is not displayed. Verify the centrifugal blood pump is primed. Verify all clamps are removed from the flow circuit. Verify the RPM is sufficient to overcome outlet resistance. Verify the flow circuit is free of occlusions. Verify flow transducer is zeroed. (Flow value will flash if transducer is not zeroed.)
4.
5.
The centrifugal pump is revolving but a negative flow value is displayed. The flow transducer will not zero.
If the flow value is still not displayed, use the standby transducer or plot the RPM and difference in pressure between the inlet and outlet of the centrifugal blood pump on the charts in Appendix B. Verify the fluid flow direction is aligned with the arrow on the transducer. Verify the RPM is adequate to achieve positive flow. Verify the circuit tubing is clamped and the flow is zero. Verify no electrical interference is present. Verify no system errors are present. Verify the transducer cover is securely closed. Verify the insert pins (inside the flow transducer) are dry.
6.
7.
If the transducer will still not zero, use the standby transducer. Verify there are no flow circuit occlusions. Flow resistance affects the flow rate. Verify the transducer is zeroed correctly.
RPM Troubleshooting
1. 2. Situation Checklist for Resolution The RPM display is flash- Minor User Interface malfunction, but the RPM value is valid. Call a Meding. tronic service technician. The RPM display is flash- Verify the pump motor is connected. ing dashes. If the pump motor is connected, there is a system failure. Use a backup Bio-Console. Call a Medtronic service technician. The RPM display indiTurn the knob clockwise. cates zero. If the RPM is still displayed as zero, use a standby console. The RPM knob will not Normal operation for the RPM knob. To reduce the RPM below 2,000, turn below 2,000. press the black button on the RPM knob while turning the knob. When using the batteries, The battery charge is low. Prepare to use a standby Bio-Console or a RPM is insufficient. handcrank.
3. 4. 5.
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2.
3.
If fluid is detected when sensor is not attached to reservoir, replace sensor cable.
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Appendix A
Situation Checklist for Resolution Verify tubing is properly seated in bubble detector. The bubble detector reports bubbles when no Verify tubing size is compatible with bubble detector. bubbles are present. Reposition bubble detector to a known bubble-free section of tubing. The bubble detector fails to report bubbles when present. If bubbles are still falsely detected, disable or replace bubble detector. Verify bubble detector reports bubble when removed from tubing. Reposition bubble detector. Verify tubing size is compatible with bubble detector.
4.
5.
6.
If bubbles are still not detected, disable or replace bubble detector. Verify RPM is >2000 when Open Clamp is pressed. Verify air pressure is adequate. Verify AutoClamp cables are securely attached to interface module.
7.
If AutoClamp still does not open, manually open the clamp to remove the tubing and replace clamp. AutoClamp will not close. Verify AutoClamp is enabled and configured. Verify bubble detector and level sensors are configured to stop the pump and are enabled. Note: The AutoClamp will close for pump stop or backflow or both conditions, depending on the configuration. Verify air pressure is adequate. Verify AutoClamp cables are securely attached to interface module.
8.
If clamp malfunction error remains, manually open the clamp to remove the tubing and replace clamp.
Text-line 1 Communication to Base Unit Lost Bubble Detected Motor Disconnected Reservoir Low (Lower Sensor) Reservoir Low (Upper Sensor) Reservoir Low (Lower Sensor) Reservoir Low (Upper Sensor) Biopump Stopped Clamp Closed Biopump Stopped Backflow Clamp Closed Clamp Closed Clamp Closed Backflow Reservoir Low (Lower Sensor)
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Text-line 2 Call Service Press Bubble Detector Button To Acknowledge Bio-Pump Stopped Clamp Closed Bio-Pump Stopped Clamp Closed Bio-Pump Stopped Bio-Pump Stopped Turn Knob To 0 To Restart Turn Knob To 0 To Restart Press Open Clamp Button To Open Low Clamp Air Pressure Press Open Clamp Button To Open Bio-Pump Coasting
Color Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red
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Appendix A
45 46 47 48 49 50 51 Servo System Malfunction Safety System Malfunction UPS Malfunction Clamp Disabled Bubble Detector Disabled LL Sensor Disabled Medtronic Bio-Console 560 Press Service (Wrench) Button to Acknowledge Press Service (Wrench) Button to Acknowledge Press Service (Wrench) Button to Acknowledge Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow Green
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Hydraulics
Hydraulics
Viscosity and Flow Rate
The following charts show the relationship between RPM, pressure, and flow. The flow rates reflect a fluid viscosity of 2.1 mPas. This viscosity is similar to the combination of blood and balanced electrolyte solution, which occurs during a cardiopulmonary bypass procedure. The same viscosity was used for the BPX-80 and BP-50 models of the Bio-Pump centrifugal blood pumps.
Flow (L/min)
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Appendix B
BP-50 Flow Curve
4000 RPM Difference in Pressure (mm Hg) from the Inlet to the Outlet
3000 RPM
2000 RPM 1000 RPM 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2
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Battery Longevity
Battery Longevity
Variable Factors
Many variables affect the length of time a battery will operate. The three main factors are: the RPM at which the centrifugal blood pump is revolving the blood flow through the centrifugal blood pump the age and charge status of the battery
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Appendix C
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Digital Output
Digital Output
Overview
This section describes the protocol of the Bio-Console 560 (560) RS 232 interface to facilitate the connection of an external computer or data output device. The Bio-Console 560 RS 232 interface has two operating modes and data format protocols that provide support for the legacy Bio-Console 550 (550) in addition to the Bio-Console 560.
Once the desired protocol has been determined, the protocol may be selected using the Setup Screen or through the DR command format parameter.
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Appendix D
RS 232 Commands
This section defines the 560 RS 232 interface commands. Command Syntax An external data output device can request data from the 560 by sending a command string. A command string consists of a series of ASCII characters that comprise the command, parameters (if required), and a checksum value. The command is terminated with an ASCII CR (0x0D) character. Once the command has been received, the 560 will respond with an ASCII string as defined by the specific command or an error as defined under Command Errors. Note: Items enclosed in {} are optional. Items enclosed in <> are mandatory. Items enclosed in (..) may be repeated as required. Commands are defined utilizing the following syntax: <CMD>{(<SEP><DATA>)}<Checksum><CR> where:
<CMD> <SEP> <DATA> <Checksum> ASCII characters used to define a command. Separator, used to separate data fields. The space character (0x20) is used as the separator. Data field, used to provide data required by the command. Used to check validity of data. It is the sum of ASCII values of all the characters in the command excluding the checksum. This total is represented by a 4 digit ASCII hexadecimal number with leading zeros as required. The checksum value must be in upper case characters. Carriage Return (0x0D), used to specify the end of the command string.
<CR>
Command Errors The error response is sent from the Bio-Console to the PC/data output device in response to an invalid message received. The format of this response is: <ER><SEP><Error Code><SEP><Checksum><CR>
ER: Error code Indicates an error response. Code A 2-character value which specifies the error condition detected. The error codes are defined as: 00 Unknown command for processor 01 Wrong number of parameters 02 Parameter out of range 03 Unexpected Error
Example:
Field <Command><SEP> <Error Code><SEP> <checksum><CR> E 0 0 R 1 1 Characters
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Digital Output Example of data output as displayed in terminal emulator application (HyperTerminal): ER 01 0138 DR, Set Data Rate The DR command is sent from the terminal to the Bio-Console 560 to select the periodic rate in which the data output commands will be sent. After receiving this command, the User Interface will begin sending the data output (DA) command at the specified rate. If the rate parameter is set to zero or is not provided (default), then the data is sent immediately only once. <Command><SEP>{<Rate>}<SEP>{<Format>}<Checksum><CR>
Command Rate A 2-character constant value (D 0x44 R 0x52). The number of seconds between sending the data output commands. Range 032767 seconds. (default = 0) It is the desired output format. 0 Use 550 format 1 Use 560 format
Format
Note: The format parameter defaults to the last specified format from the Setup Screen or DR command. The response for the DR command is the DA response as described in Data Output Format. Example to set date rate to 15 seconds in 550 format.
Field <Command><SEP> <Rate><SEP> <checksum><CR> D 1 0 R 5 1 Characters
Example of command as displayed in terminal emulator application (HyperTerminal): DR 15 013C ET, Request Elapsed Time The elapsed time command provides the instruments operating time since turned ON (System Elapsed Time) and the total elapsed time since manufacturing (Total Elapsed Time). ET Command: <Command><SEP><Checksum><CR> Example:
Field <Command><SEP> <checksum><CR> E 0 T 0 Characters B 9
As displayed in terminal emulator application (HyperTerminal): ET 00B9 ET Response: <Command><SEP><System Elapsed Time><SEP><Total Elapsed Time><SEP><Checksum><CR> Command is a 2-character constant value (E 0x45 T 0x54).
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Appendix D System Elapsed Time and Total Elapsed Time are 7-character values with leading zeros and no decimal point. The assumed precision is the hundredths. System Elapsed Time is the elapsed time since the console was turned ON. Total Elapsed time is the elapsed time the console has been used since manufacturing. Example: Elapsed time = 1.47 hours, Total elapsed time = 132.05 hours ET 0000147 0013205 0390 ID, Identification Command The ID command provides the ability for an external data output system to identify the type of Bio-Console connected. The command will respond in accordance with the type of protocol selected through the User Interface or DR command (550 or 560). ID Command: <Command><SEP><Checksum><CR> Command is a 2-character constant value (I 0x49 D 0x44). Example Command:
Field <Command><SEP> <checksum><CR> I 0 D 0 Characters A D
As displayed in terminal emulator application (HyperTerminal): ID 00AD ID Response, 560 Protocol <Command><SEP><Model Number><SEP><Software Version><SEP><Checksum><CR>
Command Model Number Software Version A 2-character constant value (I 0x49 D 0x44). A 3-character constant value identifying the 560. 560 A 10-character value representing the version of the User Interface software. Leading zeroes are used.
0 7
As displayed in terminal emulator application (HyperTerminal): ID 560 01.000.011 0347 ID Response, 550 Protocol <Command><SEP><Model Number><SEP><550 SW Version><Checksum><CR>
Command Model Number A 2-character constant value (I 0x49 D 0x44). A 5-character constant value identifying the emulated instrument. 540-D
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Digital Output
Field <Command><SEP> <Model Number><SEP> <550 SW Version><SEP> <checksum><CR> Characters I 0 0 D 5 1 2 1 E 9 4 0 D
Example of data output as displayed in terminal emulator application (HyperTerminal): DA +0400 +210 2010 0 1 1 0 0 0486
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Appendix D 560 Data Output Format If the 560 compatible output format is selected, the fields will be output in the following sequence: <Command><SEP> <Message Size><SEP> <UPS, Status><SEP> <UPS, Battery Capacity><SEP> <UPS, Low Battery Alarm><SEP> <UPS, AC Power Failure Alarm><SEP> <UPS, System Error Code><SEP> <MC, Status><SEP> <MC, Low RPM Disable><SEP> <MC, Motor Detect><SEP> <MC, RPM><SEP> <PM, Status 1><SEP> <PM, Pressure 1><SEP> <PM, Pressure 1, High Alert Limit><SEP> <PM, Pressure 1, High Alert><SEP> <PM, Pressure 1, Low Alert Limit><SEP> <PM, Pressure 1, Low Alert><SEP> <PM, Pressure 1 Zero><SEP> <PM, Status 2><SEP> <PM, Pressure 2><SEP> <PM, Pressure 2, High Alert Limit><SEP> <PM, Pressure 2, High Alert><SEP> <PM, Pressure 2, Low Alert Limit><SEP> <PM, Pressure 2, Low Alert><SEP> <PM, Pressure 2 Zero><SEP> <FS Status><SEP> <FS, TX Detected><SEP> <FS, Interference Detected><SEP> <FS, Flow><SEP> <FS, High Alert Limit><SEP> <Flow, High Alert><SEP> <FS, Low Alert Limit><SEP> <Flow, Low Alert><SEP> <FS, Flow Zero><SEP> <SS, Status><SEP>
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Digital Output <SS, Motor State><SEP> <Servo, Status><SEP> <Clamp, Enable><SEP> <Clamp, Config><SEP> <Clamp, Status><SEP> <Clamp, State><SEP> <Clamp, Air Pressure><SEP> <Bubble Detector, Enable><SEP> <Bubble Detector, Config><SEP> <Bubble Detector, Status><SEP> <Bubble Detector, State><SEP> <Upper Level Sensor, Enable><SEP> <Upper Level Sensor, Config><SEP> <Upper Level Sensor, Status><SEP> <Upper Level Sensor, State><SEP> <Lower Level Sensor, Enable><SEP> <Lower Level Sensor, Config><SEP> <Lower Level Sensor, Status><SEP> <Lower Level Sensor, State><SEP> <checksum><CR> The following table shows the 560 data output format in terms of parameters and some example ASCII characters.
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Appendix D
Parameter <Command><SEP> <Message Size><SEP> <UPS, Status><SEP> <UPS, Battery Capacity><SEP> <UPS, Low Battery Alarm><SEP> <UPS, AC Power Failure Alarm><SEP> <UPS, System Error Code><SEP> <MC, Status><SEP> <MC, Low RPM Disable><SEP> <MC, Motor Detect><SEP> <MC, RPM><SEP> <PM, Status 1><SEP> <PM, Pressure 1><SEP> <PM, Pressure 1, High Alert Limit><SEP> <PM, Pressure 1, High Alert><SEP> <PM, Pressure 1, Low Alert Limit><SEP> <PM, Pressure 1, Low Alert><SEP> <PM, Pressure 1 Zero><SEP> <PM, Status 2><SEP> <PM, Pressure 2><SEP> <PM, Pressure 2, High Alert Limit><SEP> <PM, Pressure 2, High Alert><SEP> <PM, Pressure 2, Low Alert Limit><SEP> <PM, Pressure 2, Low Alert><SEP> <PM, Pressure 2 Zero><SEP> <FS Status><SEP> <FS, TX Detected><SEP> <FS, Interference Detected><SEP> Characters D 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 + + 0 + 0 0 0 + + 1 + 0 0 0 1 0 A 6 9 0
4 0 0 0
0 4 5 2
0 0 0 3 0 0 0
0 0 0
1 1 0
5 0 5
0 0 0
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Digital Output
Parameter <FS, Flow><SEP> <FS, High Alert Limit><SEP> <Flow, High Alert><SEP> <FS, Low Alert Limit><SEP> <Flow, Low Alert><SEP> <FS, Flow Zero><SEP> <SS, Status><SEP> <SS, Motor State><SEP> <Servo, Status><SEP> <Clamp, Enable><SEP> <Clamp, Config><SEP> <Clamp, Status><SEP> <Clamp, State><SEP> <Clamp, Air Pressure><SEP> <Bubble Detector, Enable><SEP> <Bubble Detector, Config><SEP> <Bubble Detector, Status><SEP> <Bubble Detector, State><SEP> <Upper Level Sensor, Enable><SEP> <Upper Level Sensor, Config><SEP> <Upper Level Sensor, Status><SEP> <Upper Level Sensor, State><SEP> <Lower Level Sensor, Enable><SEP> <Lower Level Sensor, Config><SEP> <Lower Level Sensor, Status><SEP> <Lower Level Sensor, State><SEP> <checksum><CR> Characters 4 4 3
+ + 0 + 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 1
0 0 0
0 5 0
5 0 0
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Appendix D
Parameter Description/ASCII Format UPS, Low Bat- Low battery alarm. tery Alarm The low battery alarm is a 1-character field representing the alarm status for the batteries. An ASCII 0 indicates the alarm is not active. An ASCII 1 indicates the alarm is active. UPS, AC AC power failure alarm. Power Failure The AC power failure alarm is a 1-character field representing the status of the AC mains Alarm supply. An ASCII 0 indicates the alarm is not active. An ASCII 1 indicates the alarm is active. UPS, System The system error is a 3-character field representing the current system error code. Error Code Error code 0 indicates that no errors are occurring. Contact an authorized field service representative for a list of all system errors. MC, Status Motor controller status. This field indicates the error status of the Motor controller within the instrument. MC status is a 1-character field representing error status of the motor controller. The MC status is defined as follows: 0 Normal operation, no errors 1 Soft error occurring, minor issue 2 Hard error occurring, major issue MC, Low RPM Low RPM disable status bit. This field indicates the state of the low RPM disable control Disable bit from the motor controller. An ASCII 0 indicates motor is running. An ASCII 1 indicates the motor is stopped. MC, Motor Motor detect status bit. Detect An ASCII 0 indicates the motor is connected. An ASCII 1 indicates the motor is not connected. MC, RPM Motor speed measurement (RPM). RPM is a 4-character field representing the current motor speed. Leading zeros are used. For example, a speed of 1900 RPM would be transmitted as 1900 (ASCII 0x31 0x39 0x30 0x30). PM, Status 1 Pressure monitor status for channels 1 and 2. This field indicates the error status of the PM, Status 2 pressure monitor within the instrument. PM status is a 1-character field representing error status of the pressure monitor. The PM status is defined as follows: 0 Normal operation, no errors 1 Soft error occurring, minor issue 2 Hard error occurring, major issue
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Digital Output
Parameter PM, Pressure 1 PM, Pressure 2 PM, Pressure 1, High Alert Limit PM, Pressure 1, Low Alert Limit PM, Pressure 2, High Alert Limit PM, Pressure 2, Low Alert Limit PM, Pressure 1, High Alert PM, Pressure 1, Low Alert PM, Pressure 2, High Alert PM, Pressure 2, Low Alert PM, Pressure 1 Zero PM, Pressure 2 Zero Description/ASCII Format Pressure channel measurements and alarm set-points. The first character is the sign and is either + or (0x2B or 0x2D). The next 3 characters are the ASCII digits of the pressure value. Leading zeros are used. (For 550 mode only 3 characters are used for digits.) For example, a pressure of 80 mmHg in 560 mode would be transmitted as +0080 (ASCII 0x2B 0x30 0x30 0x38 0x30).
High/Low pressure alert. The AC high/low pressure alert is a 1-character field representing the status of the associated pressure alert. An ASCII 0 indicates the alert is not active. An ASCII 1 indicates the alert is active.
Pressure channel zeroed indicator. This field indicates the status of the pressure zero function. An ASCII 0 indicates that the pressure channel has been zeroed. An ASCII 1 indicates that the pressure channel has not been zeroed. FS, Status Flow system status. This field indicates the error status of the flow system within the instrument. FS status is a 1-character field representing error status of the flow system. The FS status is defined as follows: 0 Normal operation, no errors 1 Soft error occurring, minor issue 2 Hard error occurring, major issue FS, TX Detec- Flow transducer detection status bit. ted An ASCII 0 indicates the flow transducer has not been detected. An ASCII 1 indicates the flow transducer has been detected. FS, InterferFlow system interference detection status bit. ence Detected An ASCII 0 indicates that no RF interference has been detected. An ASCII 1 indicates that RF interference has been detected.
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Appendix D
Parameter FS, Flow FS, High Alert Limit FS, Low Alert Limit Description/ASCII Format Flow rate measurement and alarm limits The first character is the sign and is either + or (ASCII 0x2B or 0x2D). The next 5 characters are the ASCII digits of the flow value. Leading zeros are used. No decimal point is transmitted. The decimal point is assumed to be in the hundredth place. (For 550 mode only 4 characters are used for digits.) For example a flow of 3.54 L/min in 560 mode would be transmitted as +00354 (ASCII 0x2B 0x30 0x30 0x33 0x35 0x34). Flow, High High/low flow alert. Alert The AC high/low flow alert is a 1-character field representing the status of the associated Flow, Low Alert flow alert. An ASCII 0 indicates the alert is not active. An ASCII 1 indicates the alert is active. FS, Flow Zero Flow zeroed indicator. This field indicates the status of the flow zero function. An ASCII 0 indicates that the flow system has been zeroed. An ASCII 1 indicates that the flow system has not been zeroed. Low RPM Alarm status bits are each 1-character fields which represent the values of the associated Alarm alarms. An ASCII 0 indicates the alarm is not active. An ASCII 1 indicates the alarm is active. SS, Status Safety systems status. This field indicates the error status of the safety system within the instrument. SS status is a 1-character field representing error status of the safety system. The SS status is defined as follows: 0 Normal operation, no errors 1 Soft error occurring, minor issue 2 Hard error occurring, major issue 3 Board not present/ready Motor state. This field indicates the motor state. SS, Motor State Motor state is a 1-character field representing the motor state. The motor state is defined as follows: 0 Normal operation, manual mode following knob setting 1 Coasting 2 Stopped Servo, Status Servo systems status. This field indicates the error status of the servo system within the instrument. Servo status is a 1-character field representing error status of the servo system. The servo status is defined as follows: 0 Normal operation, no errors 1 Soft error occurring, minor issue 2 Hard error occurring, major issue
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Digital Output
Parameter Clamp, Status Bubble Detector, Status Upper Level Sensor, Status Lower Level Sensor, Status Bubble Detector, Config Upper Level Sensor, Config Lower Level Sensor, Config Clamp, Config Description/ASCII Format Safety device status. These fields indicate the error status of the safety accessories. Each status is a 1-character field representing error status of the device. The status is defined as follows: 0 Normal operation, no errors 1 Soft error occurring, minor issue 2 Hard error occurring, major issue 3 Device not present (disconnected) Safety device config. These fields indicate the error status of the safety accessories. Each config is a 1-character field representing config status of the device. The status is defined as follows: 0 Alert/alarm only 1 Coast 2 Stop Clamp config. These fields indicate the error status of the clamp. Config is a 1-character field representing config status of the clamp. The status is defined as follows: 0 Clamp on pump stop 1 Clamp on backflow 2 Clamp on either pump stop or backflow Clamp air pressure. This field indicates the air pressure status of the clamp. Air pressure is a 1-character field representing air pressure status of the clamp. The status is defined as follows: 0 Sufficient air pressure 1 Insufficient air pressure Clamp state. This field indicates the state of the clamp. State is a 1-character field representing state of the clamp. The state is defined as follows: 0 Clamp open 1 Clamp closed Bubble detector state. This field indicates the state of the bubble detector. State is a 1-character field representing state of the bubble detector. The state is defined as follows: 0 Fluid detected 1 Bubble detected Level sensor states. These fields indicate the states of the level sensors. State is a 1-character field representing state of the level sensor. The state is defined as follows: 0 Fluid Detected 1 Air detected
Clamp, State
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Appendix D
Parameter Clamp, Enable Bubble Detector, Enable Upper Level Sensor, Enable Lower Level Sensor, Enable Checksum Description/ASCII Format Safety Device Enable. These fields indicate the enable status of the safety accessories. Each enable is a 1-character field representing enable status of the device. The status is defined as follows: 0 Disabled 1 Enabled
Used to check validity of transmitted data. It is the sum of the ASCII values of all the characters in the packet not including the checksum. This total is represented by a 4-digit ASCII hexadecimal number with leading zeros, if necessary.
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Warranties
Warranties
Equipment Limited Warranty1
The following LIMITED WARRANTY Applies to United States Customers Only:
A. This LIMITED WARRANTY provides the following assurance to the purchaser of the Medtronic Bio-Console, Model 560 Extracorporeal Blood Pumping Console, hereafter referred to as the Bio-Console: (1) Should the Bio-Console fail to function within normal tolerances due to a defect in materials or workmanship within a period of one (1) year, commencing with the delivery of the Bio-Console to the purchaser, Medtronic will at its option: (a) repair or replace any part or parts of the Bio-Console; (b) issue a credit to the purchaser equal to the Purchase Price, as defined in Subsection A(2), against the purchase of the replacement BioConsole; or (c) provide a functionally comparable replacement Bio-Console at no charge. (2) As used herein, Purchase Price shall mean the lesser of the net invoiced price of the original, or current functionally comparable, or replacement Bio-Console. B. To qualify for the repair, replacement or credit set forth in Section A, the following conditions must be met: (1) The Bio-Console must be returned to Medtronic within thirty (30) days after discovery of the defect (Medtronic may, at its option, repair the Bio-Console on the Customers site). (2) The Bio-Console must not have been repaired or altered either (i) outside of Medtronic's factory or (ii) by any person not authorized by Medtronic to repair the Bio-Console in any way which, in the judgment of Medtronic, affects its stability and reliability. The BioConsole must not have been subjected to misuse, abuse or accident. C. This LIMITED WARRANTY is limited to its express terms. In particular: (1) Except as expressly provided by this LIMITED WARRANTY, MEDTRONIC IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES BASED ON ANY DEFECT, FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION OF THE BIOCONSOLE, WHETHER THE CLAIM IS BASED ON WARRANTY, CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE. (2) This LIMITED WARRANTY is made only to the purchaser of the Bio-Console. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THIS LIMITED WARRANTY, MEDTRONIC MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WHETHER ARISING FROM STATUTE, COMMON LAW, CUSTOM OR OTHERWISE. NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY SHALL EXTEND BEYOND THE PERIOD SPECIFIED IN A(1) ABOVE. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY SHALL BE THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AVAILABLE TO THE CUSTOMER. (3) The exclusions and limitations set out above are not intended to, and should not be construed so as to, contravene mandatory provisions of applicable law. If any part or
1
This LIMITED WARRANTY is provided by Medtronic, Inc., 710 Medtronic Parkway, Minneapolis, MN 55432-5604. It applies only in the United States. Areas outside the United States should contact a local Medtronic representative for exact terms of the LIMITED WARRANTY.
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Appendix E term of this LIMITED WARRANTY is held to be illegal, unenforceable or in conflict with applicable law by a court of competent jurisdiction, the validity of the remaining portions of the LIMITED WARRANTY shall not be affected, and all rights and obligations shall be construed and enforced as if this LIMITED WARRANTY did not contain the particular part or term held to be invalid. This LIMITED WARRANTY gives the purchaser specific legal rights. The purchaser may also have other rights which vary from state to state. (4) No person has any authority to bind Medtronic to any representation, condition or warranty with respect to the Bio-Console other than as set forth in this LIMITED WARRANTY.
This LIMITED WARRANTY is provided by Medtronic, Inc., 710 Medtronic Parkway, Minneapolis, MN 55432-5604. Areas outside the United States should contact a local Medtronic representative for exact terms of the LIMITED WARRANTY.
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Warranties
This LIMITED WARRANTY is provided by Medtronic, Inc., 710 Medtronic Parkway, Minneapolis, MN 55432-5604. It applies only in the United States. Areas outside the United States should contact a local Medtronic representative for exact terms of the LIMITED WARRANTY.
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Appendix E part or term held to be invalid. This LIMITED WARRANTY gives the purchaser specific legal rights. The purchaser may also have other rights which vary from state to state. (4) No person has any authority to bind Medtronic to any representation, condition or warranty except this LIMITED WARRANTY.
This LIMITED WARRANTY is provided by Medtronic, Inc., 710 Medtronic Parkway, Minneapolis, MN 55432-5604. Areas outside the United States should contact a local Medtronic representative for exact terms of the LIMITED WARRANTY.
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Appendix F
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Index A AC Power 100 Caution 8 Failure 90 Status Alert 53 Troubleshooting 100 Warning 85 AC Power Cord 85, 90, 100 Connection 26 AC Power Status Button 12, 90 Pressing to Silence Audible Alert 53 AC Power Switch 8, 26, 86, 90, 100, 103 Activity Indicator 13 Description 53 Alarm/Alert Description 33 Mute Button 13 Selecting Sounds 29 Sound Selection Buttons 11 Speaker 9 Test Buttons 11, 30 Volume Control from the Main Screen 13, 53 Volume Control from the Setup Screen 11, 29 AutoClamp Air Pressure Minimum/Maximum 75 Backflow Configuration 79 Both (Stop and Backflow) Configuration 79 Case Setup 78 Configuration 79 Connecting Components 75 Opening from User Interface 81 Opening Manually 82 Service 85 Status Icons 82 Stop Configuration 79 AutoClamp System Components 75 Overview 75 Verifying Function 82 B Backflow Alarm 82 Backflow Prevention of 51 Base Unit 3 Cable Connector for User Interface 8 Caution 85 Cleaning 85 Dimensions 16 Display Screen 8 Front Panel 7 Mounting Post for User Interface 7, 21 Rear Panel 8 Using the Base Unit Display Instead of the User Interface 95 Base Unit Display Error Status 98 Screen List 95 Set High Flow Rate Alarm 97 Set Low Flow Rate Alarm 97 System Status 96 Zeroing Flow Rate 96 Batteries Battery Alarm 54 Battery Charging 26 Battery Service and Disposal 87 Battery Status Indicator 13, 86 Checking Charge Status 31, 86 Life Estimates 90, 109 Maintaining and Charging the Batteries 86 Troubleshooting 103 Variable Factors 109 Battery Backup 13, 90 Battery Backup Failure 90
i
Baud Rate Range 31 Bio-Console 3 Cleaning 85 Components 3 General Description 7 Service 85 Standby Bio-Console 90 System Failure 90 Turning On 26 Bio-Probe 3 Bio-Pump 3 Failure 89 Priming the Circuit 40 Removal After Procedure 56 Troubleshooting 101 BSA Algorithm Equations 45 Selection 14 Bubble Detection System Bubble Size Detected 66 Components 66 Verifying Function 71 Bubble Detector Clearing an Alarm 71 Coast Configuration 67 Configuring 67 Connecting to Base Unit 66 Placement on Circuit Tubing 66 Status Icons 71 Stop Configuration 67 C Cardiac Index Entered Value 14 Measured Value 14 Centrifugal Pump Speed 95, 96 Coast Mode Disengaging 73 Screen Changes Resulting From 72
Coast Speed Button 14 Coast Speed Setting Indicator 13 Components of the Bio-Console 3 Connecting the Bio-Console Components 21 Contraindications 4 D Data Exchange Handshake Buttons 11 Data Format Selection Buttons 11 Data Output Attaching a Digital Output Connector 56 Data Refresh Rate Selection Button 11 Data Transfer Cable 3 Digital Output 3, 99 Data Output Format 115, 116, 119 Overview 111 RS 232 Commands 112, 113, 114 RS 232 Hardware Interface 124 Selecting the Appropriate Protocol 111 Selecting the Appropriate Transmission Mode 111 Troubleshooting 103 E Electrical Power Failure 90 AC Power Failure 90 Battery Backup Failure 90 Electrocautery Interference with User Interface Displays 51 Electromagnetic Emissions and Immunity Declarations 17 F Factory Default Settings 17 Flow Alert Limits 14 Flow Bar Graph 13 Flow Connector 8 Flow Digital Display 13 Flow Determining the Flow 107 Monitoring from the Base Unit 52 Troubleshooting 101
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Flow Insert 3 Flow Limit Setting Indicators 13 Flow Limits Setting Flow Alert Limits 43 Flow Limits Set Buttons 14 Flow Monitor Zero Button 14 Flow Range 99 Flow Rate 96, 107 Adjusting 49 Dependencies 49 Flashing Dashes 50 Flashing Values 50 How Displayed 50 Minimum Allowed 50 Monitoring 50 Flow Transducer Adult Model 39 Attaching Insert 39 Connecting to the Base Unit 24 Correcting a Negative Flow Reading 42 Mounting to a Pole 25 Pediatric Model 39 Zeroing 40 Fuse Access 8 H Handcrank 3 Attaching and Using the Handcrank 93 Checking the Handcrank 87 Components 92 Emergency Use of 90 Properties 91 I Indications for Use 4 Interface Module Connecting to Base Unit 75 Mounting to Pole 75 L Language Selection Button 11 Language Selection 29
Level Sensing System Components 60 Verifying Function 65 Level Sensors Alarm Only Configuration 63 Alert Only Configuration 63 Attaching to Reservoir 60 Coast Configuration 63 Configuring 61 Connecting to Base Unit 60 Removing from Reservoir 65 Status Icons 65 Stop Configuration 63 M Main Screen Overview 12 Settings Screen Button 12 N Negative Flow 101 P Power Cord Connector 9 Power On/Standby Switch 7 Pressure Alert Limits 14 Setting Pressure Alert Limits 37 Pressure Limits Set Buttons 14 Pressure Monitor Displays 13 Pressure Monitoring Circuit 3-way Stopcock 35 Attaching to Base Unit 35 Fluid Barrier 35 Pressure Monitor Zero Buttons 14 Pressure Flashing Dashes 53 Flashing Values 53 Monitoring 53 Pressure Transducer Ports 8 Pressure Transducer Zeroing 36
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Pressure Values Range 53 Pump Motor Connector 8 Pump Motor 3, 100 Connecting to the Base Unit 23 Servicing the Pump Motor 85 Pump Stop Restarting the Pump 74 Screen Changes Resulting From 74 Q Quick Start Guide 99 R Remote Tube Clamp Connecting to Interface Module 75 Mounting to Pole 75 Retrograde Flow 89 Roller Pump 90 Emergency Use of 94 RPM Bar Graph 13 RPM Digital Display 13 RPM Knob 9 Components 34 Independent Function 95 Mechanical Stop 49 RPM Troubleshooting 102 S Safety Systems Board 9 Safety Systems 3 Coast/Stop 71 Overview 59 Troubleshooting 103 Screen Contrast Button 14 Screen Contrast Adjusting 47 Serial Port Baud Rate Selection Button 11 Serial Port Setting Parameters 31 Service Log Button 13
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Service Log Function of 53 Service Port Cover 8 Settings Screen Flow Monitor 14 Overview 14 Pressure Monitor 14 Screen Exit Button 14 Setup Screen Overview 11 Saving Selections 31 Screen Exit Button 11 Specifications 16 Stopping Flow Taking A Patient Off Bypass 55 System Indicator LED Lights 8 System Status Indicators 33 Green Light 33 Red Light 33 Yellow Light 33 System Status Indicator 13 System Status Message Box 13 T T-adaptor/Blender Connections 75 Target Flow Indicator 13 Target Flow Rate Calculation 14 Patient Height 14 Patient Weight 14 Target Flow Definition 45 Establishing Rate 45 Timer Displays 14 Timer Mode Selection Buttons 14 Timer Set Buttons 14 Timers Count Down Mode 46 Count Up Mode 46 Pause Button 52 Reset Button 52
Setup 46 Start Button 52 Using 52 Time Unit Selection Buttons 14 Transducers Cleaning the Flow Transducer 85 U Unit Cooling Fans 8 Unit Label 8 User Interface 3, 9 Cable Connector 9 Connection to a Pole Mount 22 Connection to the Base Unit 21 Data Output Connector 9 Dimensions 16 Locking/Release Handle 9 Remote Mounting Bracket 21 Screen Sequence 10, 11, 13, 14 Setting Up 28 Touch Screen 9 V Versions Button 11 Viscosity 107 W Warnings and Precautions 4 Warranties 125
Europe
Europe/Africa/Middle East Headquarters Medtronic International Trading Srl Route du Molliau 31 Case Postale 84 CH - 1131 Tolochenaz Switzerland Internet: www.medtronic.co.uk Tel. 41-21-802-7000 Fax 41-21-802-7900 Authorized Representative in the European Community Medtronic B.V. Earl Bakkenstraat 10 6422 PJ Heerlen The Netherlands Tel. 31-45-566-8000 Fax 31-45-566-8668
Americas
Latin America Medtronic Latin America 3750 NW 87th Avenue Suite 700 Miami, FL 33178 USA Tel. 305-500-9328 Fax 786-709-4244 Canada Medtronic of Canada Ltd. 99 Hereford Street Brampton, Ontario L6Y 0R3 Canada Tel. 905-460-3800 Fax 905-826-6620 Toll-free: 1-800-268-5346 United States Manufacturer: Medtronic, Inc. 710 Medtronic Parkway Minneapolis, MN 55432 USA Internet: www.medtronic.com Tel. 763-514-4000 Fax 763-391-9100 Toll-free: 1-800-328-2518 (24-hour consultation service) Medtronic Perfusion Systems 7611 Northland Drive Minneapolis, MN 55428 USA Tel. 763-391-9000 Fax 763-391-9100 Customer Service and Product Orders Toll-free: 1-800-854-3570 Visit Medtronic at www.perfusionsystems.com
Asia-Pacific
Japan Medtronic Japan Comodio Shiodome 5F 2-14-1 Higashi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku Tokyo 105-0021 Japan Tel. 81-3-6430-2011 Fax 81-3-6430-7140 Australia Medtronic Australasia Pty. Ltd. 97 Waterloo Road North Ryde NSW 2113 Australia Tel. 61-2-9857-9000 Fax 61-2-9878-5100 Asia Medtronic International Ltd. Suite 1602 16/F, Manulife Plaza The Lee Gardens, 33 Hysan Avenue Causeway Bay Hong Kong Tel. 852-2891-4068 Fax 852-2591-0313