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Mathematics 2

This document contains a summary of 41 math questions from a 1995 PET exam in Rajasthan, India. The questions cover topics including: [1] equations of lines and circles; [2] angles between lines; [3] trigonometric functions; [4] exponential and logarithmic functions; [5] probability; and [6] integration techniques. For each question, multiple choice answers are provided to choose from. The summary provides an overview of the scope and level of math concepts covered in the exam without reproducing the full content.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
178 views12 pages

Mathematics 2

This document contains a summary of 41 math questions from a 1995 PET exam in Rajasthan, India. The questions cover topics including: [1] equations of lines and circles; [2] angles between lines; [3] trigonometric functions; [4] exponential and logarithmic functions; [5] probability; and [6] integration techniques. For each question, multiple choice answers are provided to choose from. The summary provides an overview of the scope and level of math concepts covered in the exam without reproducing the full content.

Uploaded by

Heena Siroya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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RAJASTHAN P.E.T.

MATHS-1995

1. The equation of the normal to the circle x2 + y2 = a2 at point (x y ) will be :
(1) xy - xy =0 (2) xx - yy =0
(3) xy +xy =0 (4) xx +yy =0

2. Equation of the bisector of the acute angle between lines 3x + 4y + 5 = 0 and
12x 5y 7 = 0 is :
(1) 21x +77y +100 =0
(2) 99x 27y +30 =0
(3) 99x +27y +30 =0
(4) 21x 77y 100 =0

3. Equation to the line passing through the point (-4,5) and perpendicular to 3x
= 4y = 7 :
(1) 3x-4y+32=0 (2) 4x+3y+1=0
(3) 3x+4y-8=0 (4) 4x-3y+31=0

4. If is the angle between two straight lines represented by ax
2
+ 2hxy + by
2
=
0 then :

(1) tan = 2h
2
+ab
a +b
(2) cos = 2h
2
ab
a +b
(3) tan =h
2
ab
a +b
(4) tan = 2h
2
ab
a +b

5.The real part of cos h ( + i ) :
(1) sin sin h (2) cos cos h
(3) 2 cos n (4) cos h cos

6. If z = cos i sin , then the value of z
n
+ 1 will be :
z
n

(1) sin 2n (2) 2 sin n (3) 2 cos n (4) cos 2n

7. If and are the roots of the equation x
2
2x + 4 = 0 then the value of
n
+
n

will be :
(1) i2
n+1
sin (n/3) (2) 2
n+1
cos (n/3)
(3) i2
n-1
sin (n/3) (4) 2
n-1
cos (n/3)

8. [sin ( + ) e
ai
sin ]
n
is equal to :
(1) cos
n
e
in
(2) sin
n
e
in
(3) cos
n
e-
in
(4) sin
n
e
-in
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Mathematics 2
_____________________

9. If A is a skew symmetric matrix of second order and C is a column matrix of
second order then CAC is equal to :
(1) [0] (2) [1] (3) 0 1 (4) 1 0
1 0 0 1

10. If A = 3 1 and I = 1 0 then the correct statement is :
-1 2 0 1

then the correct statement is :
(1) A
2
+5A 7I =0
(2) A
2
+5A+7I =0
(3) A
2
-5A+7I =0
(4) A
2
+5A+7I =0

11. If A and B are the two matrices of the same order and A
2
-b
2
= (A+B) (A-B) , then
the correct statement will be :
(1) AB =AB (2) AB=BA (3) A
2
+B
2
=A
2
-B
2
(4) none of these

12. The value of the determinant a-b-c 2 a 2 a
2 b b-c-a 2 b will be :
2 c 2 c c-a-b

(1) (a-b-c) (a
2
+b
2
+c
2
) (2) (a+b+c)
3
(3) (a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca) (4) none of these

13. If (1 + x)
n
= C
0
+ C
1
x + C
2
x
2
+ + C
n
x
n
, then C
0
-C
1
+C
2
-C
3
+.+(-1)
n
C
n
is equal
to:
(1) 3
n
(2) 2
n
(3) 1 (4) 0

14. The term independent of x in the expansion of x + 1
2n

x is :

(1) 1.3.5..(2n-1) . 2
n-1

n!
(2) 1.3.5(2n-1) . 2
n

n!
(3) a.3.5(2n-1) .2
n


(4) none of these

15. (1 x)
3
is equal to :
(1) x
3
+3x
2
+3x-1 (2) x
3
-3x
2
+3x-1
(3) x
3
-3x
2
-3x+1 (4) x
3
+3x
2
+3x+1


n
16. If n N, then m2 is equal to :

m=1
(1) m(m+1)(2m+1)
6
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(2) n(n-1)(2n-1)
6
(3) m((m-1)(2m-1)
6
(4) n(n+1)(2n+1)
6

17. If A.M. and H.M. between two numbers are 27 and 12 respectively then their
G.M. is:
(1) 9 (2) 18 (3) 24 (4) 36

18. If 1 , 1 , 1 , are in A.P. then :
q + r r + p p + q

(1) p2,q2, r2 are in A.P.
(2) p,q,r are in A.P.
(3) p,q,r are in G.P.
(4) 1 , 1 , 1 are in A.P.
p q r

19. If and are the roots of the equation x
2
ax + b = 0 and v
n
=
n
+
n
then :
(1) v
n+1
=av
n
+bv
n-1

(2) v
n+1
=bv
n
av
n-1
(3) v
n+1
=av
n
bv
n-1
(4) v
n+1
=bv
n
+av
n-1
20. If and 1 are the roots of the equation 5x
2
+13x+k = 0 then k will be:

(1) 5 (2) 5 (3) 13 (4) 1

21. The value i
3
-i
5
-i
10
-i
16
will be :

(1) 0 (2) i (3) 2 2i (4) 2 2i

22. A coin tossed m + n (m > n) , times then the probability that the head appears m
times continuosly is :
(1) m +n (2) n +2 (3) m ___ (4) m +2
2
m+n
2
m+1
2
m+n
2
n+1


23. For any two events A and B if P(A B) = 5/6, P(A B) = 1/3, P(B) = then
P(A) is :
(1) (2) 2/3 (3) 1/3 (4) none of these

24. If M and N are any two events , then the probability of happening exactly one
event is:
(1) P(M) +P(N) P(MN)
(2) P(M) +P(N) 2P(MN)

(3) P(M) +P(N) +2P(MN)
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(4) none of these

25. A bag contains 3 white and 5 black balls. One ball is drawn at random. Then the
probability that it is black is :
(1) 1 (2) 3 (3) 5 (4) 3
8 8 8 5

26. A box contains 100 bulbs, out of these 10 are used. 5 bulbs are choosen at
random. Then the probability that no one is fused is :

(1) 9
5
(2)
90
C
5
(3) 1
5
(4) 10
-5
10
100
C
5
2

27. For any two events A and B the correct statement is :
(1) P (A B) P (A) +P (B)
(2) P (A B) P (A) +P (B) -1
(3) P (A B) P (A) +P (B) -1
(4) P (A B) P (A) +P (B)


28. For any non zero vector a the correct statement is :

(1) a . a 0 (2) a . a =0 (3) a . a >0 (4) a. a 0


29. a . (b x c ) = 0 then the correct statement is :

(1) out of a, b , c any two vectors are parallel

(2) a, b, c are coplanar

(3) any two are equal a , b, c
(4) at least one above statement is correct


30. If A x B = 0 where A and B are non zero vectors then :

(1) A and B are perpendicular to each other

(2) the angle between A and B is

(3) A and B parallel vectors

(4) B is unit vector



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31. If 2i + j - k and i 4j + k are perpendicular to each other then is equal
to:
(1) 3 (2) 2 (3) 1 (4) 0


2
32. If d__ (x) = f(x) then f(x) dx is equal to :
dx
1


(1) f(1) f(2) (2) (1) - (2) (3) f(2) f(1) (4) (2) - (1)


a
33. If f (a x) = f(x), then xf(x) dx is equal to :

0

a

a/2

a

(1) f(x)dx (2) a f(x)dx (3) a f(x)dx (4) none of these

0

0

0



a a
34. f(x)dx = 2 f(x)dx when :

-a 0
(1) f(2a-x) =- fx (2) f(2a-x)=f(x) (3)f(-x)=-f(x) (4) f(-x)=f(x)


2
35. | 1 x|dx is equal to :

0

(1) 0 (2) 1 (3) 3 (4) 1
2 2


36. For any integer n the value of e
cos2
cos
3
(2n+1)x dx will be:

0
(1) e
2
(2) 0 (3) 1 (4) e

37. sin 2x dx is equal to :
sin
4
x + cos
4
x

(1) 2 tan
-1
(tan
2
x ) +C
(2) tan
-1
(x tan
2
x) +C
(3) tan
-1
(tan
2
x) +C
(4) none of these

38. 1 dx is equal to :
x
5


(1) - 1 + C (2) - 1 +C (3) 1 +C (4) -5 + C
5x
4
5x
6
4x
4
x
6


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39. The function sin x + cos x is maximum when x is equal to :
(1) (2) (3) (4)
6 4 3 2

40. If the normal to a curve is parallel to axis of x, then the correct statement
is :
(1) dx =- 1 (2) dx (3) dx =0 (4) dy =0
dy dy dy dx


41. d sin
-1
x is equal to :
dx
(1) - 1 (2) 1 (3) 1 __ (4) - 1____
x
2
1 x
2
1 1-x
2
1-x
2


42. The differential coefficient of e
x-3
is :
(1) 2x
3
e
x3
(2) 3x(e
x3
) (3) e
x3
(4) 3x
2
e
x3


43. d (x
x
) is equal to :
dx
(1) x
x
log (e/x) (2) x
x
log ex (3) log ex (4) x
x
log x

44. lim [f(x),g(x)] will exist, when :

x a
(1) lim f(x) is exists

xa
g(x)

(2) lim [f(x)]
g(x)
is exists

xa

(3) lim f (x) or lim g(x) is exists

xa

(4) lim f (x) and lim g(x) both exists

xa xa



45. lim sin x is equal to :

x 0
x

(1) 2 (2) 1 (3) 1 (4) 0

46. If f(x) = sin [x] , [x] 0 where [x] is a greatest integer less or equal to x then
lim f(x) is equal to :
x 0

(1) 1 (2) 0 (3) 1 (4) does not exist

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47. If A = {-2, -1, 0, 1,2} and f:A R such that f(x) = x
2
+ 1, then the range of f will
be:
(1) {1, 2, 5} (2) {1,2,5} (3) {-2, -1, 0, 1,2} (4) none of these

48. The point (at3, at2) will lies on the curve :
(1) x
3
=ay
2
(2) x
2
=ay (3) y
2
=ac (4) y
3
=ax
2


49. The diameter of the circle x
2
+ y
2
+ 4x 6y = 0, is :


(1) 52 (2) 13 (3) 26 (4) 20


50. The pole of the line x + my + n = 0 w.r.t. the circle x
2
+ y
2
= a
2
is :


(1) - n a
2
, - n a
2

1 m

(2) - a , m
na
2
ma
2


(3) - 1 a
2
, m a
2

n n

(4) - 1 a
2
, - m a
2

n n

51. Two dice thrown together then the probability of getting a sum of 7, is :
(1) 7 (2) 6 (3) 5 (4) 8_
36 36 36 36


52. For any two events A and B, P(A B) is equal :

(1) P(A) P(AB) (2) P(A) P(A B)

(3) P(A) P(AB) (4) P(A) +(A B)


53. If A and B are two events, then P(A / B) is equal to :

(1) P(A) /P(B) (2) 1-P(A+B)

P(B)

(3) 1- P(AB) (4) 1- P(A/B)
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P(B)

54. If A B, then B A will be :
(1) [0] (2) (3) A (4) B


55. P A is equal :
A B

(1) P(A) (2) P(A B) (3) P(A) (4) P(B)
P(AB) P(A B) P(A B) P(A B)

56. The period of sin
4
x+cos
4
x will be :
(1) 3 (2) 2 (3) (4)
2 2

57. a x (b x c ) is equal to :

(1) (a . c) b - (a . b ) . c

(2) ( a . c) b + (a . b) . c

(3) (a . b) c + (a . b) . c

(4) (a . b) c - (a . c) . b



58. The angle between the vectors (i+j) abd (j+k) is
(1) (2) 0 (3) (4)
4 4 3

59. The area of the region bounded by the curves y = x sin x, axis of x, x= 0 and
x = 2 will be :
(1) 8 (2) 4 (3) 2 (4)


/2
60. log sin x dx is equal to :

0
(1) log 1 (2) log 2 (3) log 1 (4) log 2
2 2 2

b
61. f(x) dx is equal to

a

b a b
(1) f (x-a-b) dx (2) f(a-x)dx (3) f(a+b-x)dx (4) noneof these
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a 0 a
/2
62. sin 2x log tan x dx is equal to :

0

(1) 2 (2) (3) 0 (4) /2

63. cos
3
x dx is equal to :

0

(1) 4 (2) 2 (3) (4) 0
/2
64. 1 dx is equal to :

0
1 + tan x

65. cot x dx is equal to :
(1) log tan x +C (2) log sec x +C
(3) log cosec x +C (4) log sin x +C

66. If z = x + y iy then |z 5| is equal to :

(1) (x y)
2
+5
2
(2) ( x 5)
5
+ y
2


(3) x
2
+(y 5)
2
(4) (x 5)
2
+(y 5)
2


67. If and are the roots of the equation 4x
2
+ 3x + 7 = 0 then 1 + 1 is
equal is :

(1) 7 (2) 2 (3) -3 (4) 3
3 7 7 7

68. 2,357 is equal to :
(1) 2379 (2) 2355 (3) 2355 (4) none of these
999 999 997

69. If the second term of a G.P. is 2 and the sum of its infinite terms is 8, then
its first therm is :
(1) 2 (2) 4 (3) 6 (4) 8

70. (1+2+3+.+n) is equal to :

(1) n(n +1)
2
(2) n
2
(3) n(n +1) (4) n(n-1)

2 2 2

71. For n N, 2
3 n
- 7n 1 is divisible by :
(1) 50 (2) 49 (3) 51 (4) 48

72. If x = 2 + 2
1/3
+ 2
2/3
, then x
3
6x
2
+ 6x is equal to :
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(1) 0 (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) 3

73. If (1-x)
n
= C
0
+ C
1
x + .+ C
n
x
n
then C
1
+ 2C
2
+ 3C
3
+..+ nC
n
is equal is
:
(1) n.2
n-1
(2) (n 1)
2n-1
(3) (n +1)
2n
(4) 2
n-1
- 1

74. Determinate 1 + ib c + id
c id a ib is equal to :

(1) a
2
-b
2
+c
2
+d
2
(2) a
2
+b
2
-c
2
-d
2

(3) (a
2
+b
2
) (c
2
+d
2
) (4) (a+b) (a-b)

75. 43 1 6
35 7 4 is equal to:
17 3 2

(1) 6 (2) 110 (3) 0 (4) 150

76. If A = 1 0 then A2 is equal to:
0 1

(1) 0 0 (2) 0 0 (3) 1 0 (4) 1 1
0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1

77. If A = 1 1 then A
n
is equal to :
0 1

(1) 1 n
n
(2) n n (3) 1 n (4) 1 1
0 1 0 n 0 1 0 1


78. If A and B are the invertible matrix of the required order then the value
of (AB)
-1
will be :
(1) [(AB)]
-1
(2) A
-1
B
-1
(3) B
-1
A
-1
(4) (BA)
-1


79. The value of sin 3x is :
(1) 4 sin x 3 sin
3
x (2) 4 sin x +3 sin
3
x
(3) 3 sin x 4 sin
3
x (4) 3 sin x +4 sin
3
x

80. The imaginary roots of (-1)
1/3
is :

(1) 1 3i (2) i (3) - 1 3 (4) 1 3i
4 2 2

81. The argument and modulus of the e
sin i
is :
(1) 1, sin h (2) 1, /2 (3) e
cos
, sin h (4) e
sin
, sin h

82. The minimum distance of a point (x, y) from a line ax + by + c = 0, is :
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(1) |ax1 +by1 +c| (2) |ax1 +by1 +c|
a
2
+b
2
a
2
+b
2
- c
(3) |ax1 +by1 +c| (4) |ax1 +by1 +c|
a
2
+b
2
+c
2
a
2
+b
2
+c

83. A straight line through ( 1, 1) and parallel to the line 2x + 3y 7 = 0 is :
(1) 2x +3y +5 =0 (2) 3x 2y +7 =0
(3) 3x +2y 8 =0 (4) 2x +3y 5 =0

84. Equation of the straight line passing through the points (-1, 3) and (4, -2)
is :
(1) x- y =3 (2) x +y =3 (3) x y =2 (4) x +y =2

85. The general equation of circle passing through the point of intersection of
circle S = 0 and line P = 0, is :
(1) S +P =0, R (2) 6S +4P =0
(3) 3S +4P =0 (4) 4S +5P =0

86. The equation of the radial axis of two circle x
2
+ y
2
+ 2g
1
x + 2f
1
y + c
1
= 0
and x
2
+ y
2
+ 2g
2
x + 2f
2
y + c
2
= 0, is :
(1) 2 (g
1
g
2
) x +2 (f
1
f
2
) y c
1
c
2
=0
(2) 2 (g
2
g
1
) x +2 (f
1
f
2
) y +c
1
c
2
=0
(3) 2 (g
1
g
2
) x +2 (f
1
f
2
) y +c
1
c
2
=0
(4) 2 (g
1
g
2
) x +2 (f
1
f
2
) y +c
2
c
1
=0

87. If f (x) = cos (log x), then f(x) f(y) 1 [f(x) f (xy) ] is equal to :
y
(1) 0 (2) f(x+y) (3) f(x) (4) f(xy)
y

88. If f(x) = x = y, then the value of f(y) is :
x - 1

(1) 1 x (2) x +1 (3) x 1 (4) x

89. lim 1
2
+ 2
2
+ 1___ is equal to :

n
13 + n3 23 + n3 2 n

(1) 1 log 2 (2) 3 log 2 (3) 1 log 2 (4) 1 log 3
2 3 2

90. lim x2 a2 is equal to :

x a
x - a

(1) (2) 0 (3) a (4) 2a

91. d (2
x
) is equal to :
dx
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(1) 1 (2) 2
x
log 2 (3) x log 2 (4) 0

92. Differential coefficient of x
3
w.r.t. x
2
will be :
(1) 3 (2) 2 (3) 3 x (4) 3x
2

2x 3x 2 2

93. d (tan x ) is equal to :
dx

(1) cosec
2
x (2) sec x tan x (3) cosec x cot x (4) sec
2
x

94. The coordinates of the point where the tangent to the curve x2 + y2 2x
3 = 0 is parallel to the axis of x is :
(1) 1. 3 (2) (1,0) (3) 1, 2 (4) (1. 2)

95. The point at which tangent to the curve y =
2x
at the point (0, 1) meets
the x-axis is :
(1) (1, 0) (2) (- , 0) (3) (2, 0) (4) (0, 2)

96. Maximum value of slope of a tangent to the curve y = - x
3
+ 3x
2
+ 2x 27
will be :
(1) 11 (2) 4 (3) 5 (4) 2

97. m sin x dx is equal to :
x

(1) 2 cos x +C (2) 2 cos x +C (3) 2 sin x +C (4) sin x+C


98. Correct statement is :
(1) (AB)
-1
=B
-1
A
-1
(2) (AB)
-1
=A
-1
B
-1
(3) (AB)
T
=A
T
B
T
(4) (AB)
-1
=A
-1
B
-1


99. If the matrix P = 1 2 and Q = - 1 0 then the correct
statement is : -3 0 2 3

(1) P +Q =I (2) PQ QP (3) Q
2
=Q (4) P
2
=P
ANSWER SHEET
1.(1) 2.(4) 3.(4) 4.(4) 5.(4) 6.(3) 7.(2) 8.(4) 9.(1) 10.(3) 11.(2)
12.(2) 13.(4) 14.(2) 15.(4) 16.(4) 17.(2) 18.(1) 19.(3) 20.(1) 21.(4) 22.(2)
23.(2) 24.(2) 25.(3) 26.(2) 27.(3) 28.(3) 29.(4) 30.(3) 31.(2) 32.(4) 33.(2)
34.(4) 35.(2) 36.(2) 37.(3) 38.(1) 39.(2) 40.(3) 41.(3) 42.(4) 43.(2) 44.(4)
45.(3) 46.(4) 47.(2) 48.(4) 49.(1) 50.(4) 51.(2) 52.(1) 53.(2) 54.(4) 55.(2)
56.(4) 57.(1) 58.(4) 59.(2) 60.(3) 61.(3) 62.(3) 63.(4) 64.(4) 65.(4) 66.(2)
67.(3) 68.(2) 69.(2) 70.(3) 71.(2) 72.(3) 73.(1) 74.(2) 75.(3) 76.(3) 77.(3)
78.(3) 79.(3) 80.(4) 81.(1) 82.(1) 83.(4) 84.(4) 85.(1) 86.(3) 87.(4) 88.(4)
89.(3) 90.(4) 91.(4) 92.(3) 93.(4) 94.(3) 95.(2) 96.(3) 97.(1) 98.(1) 99.(2)

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