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Computeractive Ultimate Guide - Why Is My Computer So Slow MagBook
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YOU CAN TRUST computer yr ye Ultimate Guide i 210 more tech problems solved! Phones & ff Hardware Tablets Internet A) eeComputeractive Ultimate Guide WHY IS MY i} COMPUTER SO SLOW? From the Editor computers, smartphones, tablets and other devices were all invented to help make our live easier. So i's somewhat ironic that they can often end up being the source of so much i annoyance and anxiety. From relatively minor frustrations, ) like not being able to print webpages propery for example, to such bigger worries, such as data loss or a virus infection, the technology we rely on can quickly become major part the problem, rather than the solution. shouldn't be that way. Our tech should “ust work’, as Apple sso fond of saying. Unfortunately the reality is usvally far less straightforward and i's og easy to fel defeated by even the most mundane tasks, such as trying to send an emmal that keeps bouncing back or transferring files toan external drive that refuses to connect. ‘Thankfully, in many cases, our technological trials and tribulations can be ‘The Computeractive Ultimate Guide: socal ste wth use nous slcksorouhsereen aps pou ht eed Whrle My CompsterSo Sarton A its where is ae comes er he oa ofthe illo we wl pode answers contact hunted of questions yu nay nd youl ating when ous wing Comte! srainecoah | tahnology Webs shoving Jou ho fo curecomen Windows Woes \whichever version you happen to use, from XP and Vista right up to Windows 7, Sand even 81. Youll also find chapters dedicated to specific types of computer problems, sich as hardware aul or programs that don't do ‘what you want them to. Having trouble connecting to the web? Something wrong with your email Well also be offering solutions to these types of problems while Security concerns are tackled in thei own section too, Usersof Apple oF udroid devices, meamwhil, will ind everything they need in our phones and tablets chapter. Fow things are more infuriating than a computer or device that wont do as itstold. So, i you've ever had 2 question about any ofthe tech you use, then this MapRook will help you find the answers you need. Jonathan Parkyn Editor sewu.computeractive.couk | 3Computeractive Ultimate Guide Why Is My Computer So Slow? EDITORIAL MANAGEMENT Editor: Jonathan Pasiyn || MagBook Publisher: Dhariesh Mistry ‘Art Editor: Nicola Kerr Operations Director: Robin Ryan Consulting Editor: Danicl Booth: | MD of Advertising: Julian Lloyd-Evans Digital Production Manager: Nicky Baker Newstrade Director Davi Barcor ‘MD of Enterprise: Martin Belson Chief Operating Ofcer: ret Reynolds ‘Group Finance Director Ian Lesaet ‘Chief Executive: James Tye | Shama es Denis accox M ‘egos nasser Deming Luu Ltd, 20 Cleveland! Street, London WIT 4JD. Company regs: ‘ern Anita Boehner 0 ar ny reterexoduedmonico ar oto eee te aes ‘The Computeractive Ultimate Guide: ih s MyPCSti Se Slew? Is8NL 78105 2162 LICENSING AND SYNDICATION Matenainmay ot be To lcense this rest please contac Carolla Serantont n+ (0) 207907 6580 or enatcata sevantonitdaniscouk. Tosyndieate content rem hs prec pleasecontct A Dos Ha (07 +440) 207807 6132.0" eva an. cost ania coe, 4 | wnowcomputeractivecoule ‘ie every care as san ding the produc ones Magn the pulsars ‘amet be hed responsible fr te accuracy ofthe nfrmatinor ay esaquerce ‘rising omit Dens oblong tae ne responsi ete empanie eves ingot sagaook “opaper use win ths Magoo produced ram sustain fire ranutsetuvesty mith avaé eran of ety. Proved Feestar SeasAshampoo® Anti-Virus ‘Combines two powerful scan engines to achieve the best protection Detects more than 10,000,000 threats Much faster and lighter than current antivirus programs Neutraizes zero-day threats through smart Behavior Blocker Does not slow down your PC Includes a Game mode so you can play (or surf) without interruptions 0000000 Is easy-to-use, especially for novice users © Delivers real-time protection and monitoring © comes with a money back guarentee - buy with confidence More Information eel ashampoo.com/av | jie: a _ashampoo*Computeractive Ultimate Guide Contents Ps. Uncover Windows’ hidden features and make it work faster SECTION 2: PHONES & TABLETS. P32 Fix problems with your iPad, iPhone or Android device so they stop misbehaving SECTION 3: H, WARE P50 Cure hardware headaches so your kit works perfectly all the time 6 | worw.computeractive.comie SEC IN OFTWARE pes Discover programs’ hidden tools and make them run smoother Phones & tablets SECTION 5: BROWSERS & THE WEB paz. Learn how to get more from browsers and websites SECTION 6: EMAIL Essential tips for all the major webmail services 50 Hardware SECTION 7: SECURITY pus. Make sure you stay safe whatever device you use Yo aye tacdwe've TECH QUESTIONS You'll notics AND ANSWERS righiente www couk | 7TECH QUESTIONS i AND ANSWERS Chapter 1 Windows When Windows goes wrong you soon know about. it. Things that normally work quickly on your PC start spluttering toa halt. Folders disappear. default settings change, software crashes and hardware fails. And if Windows malfunctions then your PC is fairly useless. That's why we're starting this MagBook by fixing your most common 10. 13 What's the safest way to. Where has my install Windows 8.1? Documents folder gone? problems with Microsoft's operating system, covering Windows XP, Vista, 7 and 8 (and even 8.1). Once you've read our answers and you've discovered how to stop Windows misbehaving. you'll feel a lot happier when you turn on your computer every day. You might even grow to love +the OS again. 16 Willmy olddriveworkwith Windows 8? How do | securely erase data from my old PC? 1. ake Windows |e trnsciant ny ard sseumatgurprs Set separ 28 25 www.computeractive.couk | 9ere Circa tly Ultimate Guide WHAT'S THE SAFEST WAY TO INSTALL WINDOWS 8.1? Ihave a Windows 7 PC that I've held off upgrading to Windows 8 because ofall the dreadful ‘things I've read about it. But I've been hearing rosier things about Windows B.1andI'm tempted to upgrade now. Microsoft is giving Windows 8.1 away as 2 free download. Other than perhaps my not liking Windows 8.1 (I'm prepared to take that risk for a freebie), are there any downsides to taking advantage ofthis free upgrade? Also, ‘what's the safest way to install it? Should I back up my PC first? A friend has told me that | should not install it ‘over Windows 7. We be very clear fromthe of IM Virose snot svg onay thetillversonof Wines toc tree Unilveseny Mcrosot hes been oterng’attee don Ges ct Windows 8.1 Preview — a beta (test) ‘ersonet the operating system sats intended er peop etary aut Ard. 25 of Welcome to VMware Player © Saas pan Viet Machine October 17 the finished version of Windows 8..has been made avaiable as afree update to existing users of ‘Windows 8 PCs. However, users of Windows 7 and earier wil need to pay to Upgrade to the full product. Users of earlier versions of Windows can try out Windows & for alimited ‘time but you should not use the trial version to upgrade your main PC. If you're stil keen to try out Windows 2, you can do so safely in what's caleda virtual PC - a computer tatex'sts entirely in software and is dispiayedina normal window like any other appication. In other words, by setting up ‘virtual PC you can try out Winciows 8.1 in aprogram window on your Windows 7 PC. There are numerous virtualisation programs but one that works well with ‘Wincows 8.1is the free VMware Prayer (wuw.snipca.com/o384).Ciick the bus Download button a onaside the VMware Player for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit” heeding, unrng operating systems avitulenvonmentisa grat way totest hm ou tout arming you PC 10 | wwwcomputeractive.co.uk a Now download a 90-day trial version ‘of Windows 8.1 disc-image (1S0) fie ‘trom wwwssnipea.com/40361— click the "/-bt (x64) download |nk f you have a (64-bit PC, or the 32-bit (x86) linkit you're not sure then folow the on- screen instructions to compiete the download. The ISO fies are several sigabytes in size, so expect to wait a fair while for the transfer to dounload, Launch VMWare Piayer. click’ Create ‘aNex Virtual Machine folianied by the Installer disc image fie ('so) radio button and ¢ick Browse, Now navigate tothe ISO fle you downloaded. click to salectitand cick Open. Click Noxt and then work through the wizard to set up the new virlual PC, VMware Player wil detect Windows 8 12s the operating, system and assign it 1GB of memory. so essentially al you have to do here click Next several times before clicking Finis, The eniy aspect you mah wish to ‘modify isthe dofault virtualhard dis, hich fs sel at B0GB — you can reduce this considerably to around 2068, say) it hard-disk space is tight. Finally. click to highlgght the virtual machina entry inthe VMware Player window and cick the Pay virtual ‘machine’ button to'switch on’ your Windows 81 PC. You'll now need to work through the Windows 8.1 setup process. ‘You won't harm your computer in any way by using avirtual PC. so exzeriment with Windows 8.1 fe your heart's content.WHAT'S CAUSING AN AUDIO PROBLEM ON MY WINDOWS COMPUTER? panel jt may be secured with Serews, or might ust need to be pushed cut) and then take a look. if the croutboards can be easily ‘accessed and removed (as nour picture below), then look atthe mic ‘sockets solder connections and clean and remake them. i soldering scunds too much for you and youre not prepared Someone todo the job, then 2 replacement front panel canbe B My Windows 7 PC seems tohave picked up an audio problem. When I plug the microphone into the front socket, the“You just plugged a device into ‘the audio jack notification pops up. However, soon enough the ‘You Just unplugged a device into the ‘audio jack notification will appear, These two alternate regulary When talking in Skype, pick-up seem to correspond with these notifications, so the people to picked up for around $2: whom I'm talking hear me only ‘www snipeascom/y271. or 3 intermittently. Ihave tried other —_exarnpie) The connections from telat imp ofa ose ad comets ye nd ih soloing kon TECH QUESTIONS EA ewe aie) ais ere es WHAT'S CAUSING THESE UNWANTED ADVERTS? {nave a new desktop PC with Windows & ‘When using the internet, there are aways three adverts displayed with the message ‘ads not by this site’ alongside. Also, some words ‘on some websites are underlined and coloured blue. Passing the mouse pointer over these words displays various adverts. These are apparently delivered by something called Coupon Compan: ion. | have ticked the pane! to stop pop-ups, but this has no effect other than stopping pop-ups that I require, which | then have to allow. However, ‘on my oid laptop computer, which Ihave upgraded to Windows 8 (rom Windows 7), don't sutfer ‘these probiemts. Can you help? ‘John Williams Dawe We Windoas ConrtPanel remove umes programs Bot ‘of these issues are caused by t (usualy unwanted) browser add-on upon Companian. Strictly speaking this isn'ta malicious add-on ~itdeesn't 2 harm your PC or data in any way ~ but tis adware. It ex'sts to show adverts, basically are that you ace dentally install time.as some other (usually war mn, though we suppose Its possib computer manufacturer nstaledit as part of a ‘edt ution deal tunately it's easy to remove. In Windows 8, ‘rom the Start screen. type ‘control pane! then click Contre ‘launch it, Now cick the Jninstal a prograr ink under the Progran reading, find the Cougon Companion entry in the tof installed programs. cick to high ight ta than click the Uninstal/Change button at the top Clviestocanmancthtstbo'=Cougon Companion willbe remov www.computeractive.co.k | 11Certara thi} Ultimate Guide DO | NEED TO UNINSTALL MY START MENU TOOL IN WINDOWS 8.1? ‘Some time ago | downloaded 2 program that enabled me to bring the old-style Windows Desktop and Start menu back to Windows 8. What effect will this have when Microsoft releases the update {81) that will already include this ‘option? What else is nev in Windows 8.1? Will ave to somehow remove the third-party program that lam currently using or willthe update override it? The final version of Windows 8.1 launchedijust as we went to press and, as we mentionedion page 10, Microsoft released a'preview’ ‘yersion for keen users to dowiloactand test. There are a number of changes included inthis update, which is very much Ike a Service Pack for Winciows & ‘As you seem to kniow already, one of the new features isthe reintroduction of a Start button ~ although it's worth nating that there is stl no Startrmenus “ho Stat brs hack Windows. utitoes inet heise comparable to the one foundin earlier versions of Windows. It's also possible to boot straghtto the Windows Desktop rather than having to view the Start screen first Itsoundsas though you have installed (one ofthe programs, which emerged after the release of Windows 8, designed HOW DO | OPEN WINMAIL.DAT FILES? Iwas sent an email file supposedly containing a photo. ‘The attachment arrivad as 2 file named winmal dat! The sender said he \was nat aware that the file was anything other thana JPEG. When I try to open this winmaiL.dat file, Windows tells me don't have the necessary software installed. I tried changing the file Winmaildat.com ‘Tis one ol often screeds in saan eta om wnat les 12 | wwwcomputeractive.couk, extension suffix from dat to jpg but it didn’t work. | use Outiook 2007. Do you know any reliable software to open this file? 1am no longer able to request the sender tries something else ‘This 's an age-old but stil lepressingy common probiern that's caused by 2 combination of the sender using a particular ‘combinal on of Microsoft Outlook, Micrasott Exchange asthe sending/recoiving server and precaring emails inthe RTF format (perhaps Copying and pasting photos stragntint the body ofthe email for example), Essentially, Microsoft Exchange takes the RTF formatting information andencades it using a proprietary Microsoft protocol called Transport Neutral Encapsulation ‘toreplicate the Start button and menuremoved by Microsot. nail likelihood you'll be able to continue using your thia-party program when Windows 811s oficialy released You don't say wich one you're using but most toalscf this type = including the popular, free Ciassic Shell www. Classieshellnet)~ are compative with 8.1, though in some cases it may be necessary fo reinstall ar re-configure them post-upgrade. iteratively, it you ‘decide you don't want to make the Upgrade to Windows 8.1
worm computeractive.conk |13ere Circa tly Ultimate Guide WHY CAN'T | DISABLE MY WINDOWS LOCK SCREEN? Inarecent issue of Computeractive magazine, read a very interesting ‘workshop about using the Local Group Policy Editor tool to disable the Windows 8 lock screen. tt sounded bit too technical for me so let sleeping dogs lie and put up with the inconvenience. However, recently | decided that Ihave had enough and hada go. being very careful to follow ‘the instructions to the letter Untortunately.it seems my version of ‘Windows 8 does not have Local Group Policy Editor that willrun on my laptop. | searched for gpedit.msc - the filename ‘mentioned in the workshop — and | ‘foundit in four locations on my ‘computer, but none would launch. My ‘version of Windows 8s not the Pro edition Is there anything I can do? Local Group Policy Editors supplied oniy with Professional (or better) editions of Windows. However. as youmenaged to fing the program file on your laptop, ourguess is that thas been uparaded froma version of Windows that Included the tool. Regordiess. there iso ‘nay to launch Local Group Palcy Editor ‘on anor-Protessional (or better) edition of Windows it simply will not work, 35, youhave discovered. So, fyeu want to follow the method published in our sister magazine then you will need to upgrade your version of Windows 8 However. there is stl a wayto achieve vat you want without help from Local Group Policy Editar, Be warned, though, Deablingthelockscren tht they fhe Loa Grup Ply eros tweaking he Rgiry thetit invelves manually eating the Windows Registry. As such, itis both ‘mare complicated and riskier ~ so before beginning we'd adv'se strongly ‘that you back up your entire PC. Ifyou wish to proceed. you can also make @ bbachup of your Registry by typing system restore at ihe Start screen, then
> Seat he Rainer nazar ne) but worm computeractive cok [15Certara thi} Ultimate Guide WILL MY OLD DRIVE WORK WITH WINDOWS 8? ol Previously | used a Sony laptop that ran Windows Vista, backing up all my data onto a Maxtor OneTouch 4 ‘external hard disk drive. lrecently purehased a Samsung with Windows 8. also have third- generation iPad. My problem is that lam unable toind software to download tomy new computer, Maxtor products are now seen as legacy kit by Seagate. so information is somewhat limited Can you offer a solution or do! have to bite the bullet and buy a new external hard drive? Or Perhaps | should use cloud software such as Dropbox? From whatwe can aiscem ‘rom Seagate, the drive itselt wil wark with Windows &, but the OneTouch software isnot eompatibie, The ‘answer, then, isto connect the drive ‘and then use same other backup software, such as the Fle History tool thats buit in to Windows 8. ‘This keeps every version of backed-up files, so you can revert to any earlier version. To activate it launch Control Fe yl © tue Panel from the Start screen start typing control panel and then cick Control Pane!) Then, under the System and Security heading. cick ‘Save backup copies of your files with File story” Assuming your Maxtor drive's connected, it should be shown. the wrong crive is ‘shown, click Select crive, choose the correct one then cick OK. Now ‘cick Turn on. File History starts ‘work right away, backing up al files ‘stored in the Windows Libraries. To ‘exclude particular folders, cick Exclude folders, then click Add to ‘tweak how often backups are make, click Advanced settings. Torestore file later. use File Explorer to navigate tothe relevant file. or folder then cick the History button in the Home tab. Use the: arrowat the battorn athe window toskip backwards end forwards through time. To restore an item, ‘solct it then click the round button at the bottom, Tum onthe Fl sory ol inno to mks backups to your extra de 16 | wwwcomputeractive.couk HOW DO! PRINT WINDOWS 8 CONTACTS? | want to print a telephone directory from the Windows 8 People app. How do! do this? Not easily, unfortunately Printing froma ‘windows 8 app usually involves opening the Charms bar (held down the Windows key and tap C) before cicking or tapping Devices and then selecting the printer. However, this doesn’t workin the Peele app ~ printing simpiyisnitan option right now. A~ a a~ A= A~ a A- a As J “Thue erent no oti top contacs am he Wigan 9 Microsoft may acidress this in the future with an update. in the meantime, there isa workaround, Vis http /peopletive.com.and log in using your Microsoft account detais. Click the Manage link at the top and then choose Expart from the dropdown. ‘menu. Thougi nothing obvious will hapgen, your browser will downlead a fle andeave tte the default dowload folder. you're using Internet Explorer 10 thsshould be Users\ [youruseramel\Dewnicads, Tonavigate here, launch Windows Explorer by holding down the ‘Windows koy and tap E. Lock fer ile called WLMContacts csv this is the file ust downloaded which contains al the contacts from your Microsoft socount (and thus ‘from the People app). I's CSV fie, so you'll need tose a spreadshaat program to openit Ifyou don'thave Microsoft Excel, the free OpenOffice Cale program will do the job - dawnload the suite ‘rom wwreopenoffice.ore. With your contacts row ‘9pen inan app ether than People, youcan print them,fC CAN | DELETE FILES INTHE ASSEMBLY WHERE IS WORDART? In the happy days when | used Windows XP with Word 2003 (which, though old, served my purposes very well), the program included a nice little feature called Wordart. | would use this to create and print documents with decorative znd colourful styles. now use Windows 7 with Word Starter 2010 and this feature seems to be completely absent. I know Microsoft does some strange things, but | find it hard to believe that the company ‘woulel do away with such a litle gem as ‘Wordart. [sit hidden away somewhere and is. itpossible to access it? A Microstt has not done ay vith PN Siccskn’rathertheversen ot ice thatyouare vshg= the 2010 Starter econ hos nein y had mary ot tealsres dsabeder imted aswel, tiludes (cut coum) versonsanly of Weré and Ec onerPom Ones ard Out ook arent to be toune, Thais because the Starter ection of bMrosot Otice 2030 wes none en 202 taster fthe ll Ofice sue, uh the dea tein tht users wanting acess fo cetan features ~ suchas Wordart~ woudl tempted te uperace othe a esiten you vw ntoupiragetothe Users on ers ‘okthe Purchase tn onthe Home tab anid fallen the prompts IneGeraly we tak of thisinthe past tense because Ofce 2010 Strteredten s omore ierosethledt of at years wl twas en evercense to PC manutactres for them tonsa one Ps, 30% wean? ossbleto uy the Starter ection nthe Sheps. were the company eortins to tmanain fics 2010 Starter wth mainsteam Suppert schedules to carry nut Detober 2015 ana yur sotvere continue werk Btershecte TECH QUESTIONS ENE WINDOWS FOLDER? I've found CAWindows\assembly has ‘around 300MB of what seem to be downloaded Microsoft NET installation files, fs there zany way that these files be safely stored elsewhere? No,basialy Fes FN ooicd sins toxcr areindeespartet Microsott's NET rameeark andwhile there's nothing to stop you moving them e'senhere or even deeting them altogather,doing socould ‘cause problems for any programs thal rely on the missing fs. Liry to keep Windows XP ‘small enough to be easily handled in my old computer. “Take grat carewhentreengupharaisk space WHY IS ANGRY BIRDS REFUSING TO. LAUNCH IN WINDOWS 7? oO Ihave a Windows 7 desktop PC Recentiy my | | J Angry Birds game refused ‘te launch. The opening screen appeared but then shut off, displaying an odd error message about a ‘call stack’ being unavailable. Ater restarting the PC. the same thing happened. | Uninstalled and reinstalled Angry Birds but again, an error message. Has something become corrupted” No other programs seem affected. Wire notsure what causes YM scrote tut tsserss tore ated comctes user data, which isn't deeted ty tninstallng Angry Birds, Moreover, when you rainstal the program, the corrupted user data remains in place = sothe problem recurs, even wth a fresh’ instal. To fix this, you need to uninstall Angry Birds, mania y delete the Complete rove a ate of Angry Sets efor remstaing elder that contin the corrugtd Steanattenrondaltoepare Tocmete isdn lout nde Bxorr oy hed oom the Waste Srctonsng) ennavpatee cause (Uta Ape duta ac Rattclecte Rove ler chocse Davie aieenestocosi Now eto ond lund easry Sieh shea bevel 2 swww.computeractive.couk | 17Certara thi} Ultimate Guide WHAT ARE THUMBS FILES? ‘Whilst browsing through some folders on my hard disk. recently came across a long list of files called ‘thumbs! Can you tell me what they are fers sate fo delete Tubs les, oF thus do JW sseticm ror name oe InXP launch Windows Explorer (hold down the Windows key and tap E) then open the Tools menu ‘and choose Folder Options. Now select the View tab, Click to tick the"Be nt cache thumbnails tick box and cick OK. ‘what Windows uses to store Thereare ways to ‘small thumbnail version of images achieve the same effect but stored in folders. When a folders viewed the precise method in Thumbnail view in Windows XP (or Large icons view in later versions), the ‘operating system crestes a thumbs db depends on the version of, Windows (Vista/?) and particular edition (Basic/ fie in which stores eached versions of Tumble sey ard very eas ignore Hornie/Home Premium? any imagesin the foider This saves time Professional/Enterprise, later as Windows canextract thecached or Lergelcons view. Fortunately,these and involve either a Registry hack or images from thethumbs.dé fle.ratner fies are harmlessand tekeup veryiittle making tweaks using the Group Policy than againhaving toread and prepare room. sothey're nething te worry about. _Elitor However, Microsoft doesn't ‘thuinbnaiis of the images Iithey bother yousuticiently, they can recommend disabling thumbnail caches, Hycudelete a thumbs.db fe, bbedisobled, However this is much easier which 's why itremoved the simple Windows wil smply recreateittne next to.do in Windows XP than in later snitch found in XP from later versions of time that folderis vewed in Thumbnal versions. Windows. CAN I SKIP THE WINDOWS 8 PASSWORD? To get touchscreen apps for my new Windows 8 ‘an administrator level Microsoft = ‘account, as usual. Then. from the laptop, | nave to be signed aia Start screen, type netphalz anc intoa Microsoft account, at tn gt or dng sant yore, press Enter In the User Accounts ‘Therefore. to open my computer. | See dialogue box thet appears, cick the have to type my password. Being cialecameaanaiemncsiies nameof the account that you'd Ike tthe only user. find this time ‘0 log into automatically (for ‘wasting and anuisance. If switeh ‘obvious reasons, only one account toa local account, Ican login Wehiwe ow ‘can be nominated to do ths), then without a passwore, but I can't get Homes clckte remove the tickfrom the apps. At the moment I switch ‘Users must enter a user name and between the two, How cant stay password touse this eomputer \with a Microsoft account. but not «Click Apaly. Now type and have to type a password? ‘confirm the password used to ‘access this account and then click This spossible though ‘0K Finaly. shut down yaur laptop obviously it does carry Panett noes inthe usual way. some risk - particulary Teanga pnd 2017 tng nd ic ‘When you nest switch on your witha laptop. which could be easly laptop. Windows 8 wil launch and lost er stolen f you falew our ‘We or troconmendtypassng the pessvord-espcaly on lepep automaticaly sgn nto the advice and subsequentlylose your nominated account. Te reverse this laptop, then bearin mind that anyone who extremely damaging. change iater,simply repeat the above finds wll have access net anly to However, you're happy oaccept this taps, tut this timettick the ‘Users must whatever sonthe computer, butalsolo —_levelofrisk.thenhere's what todo Make enter auser name and passwerd touse your Microsoft account and that couldbe sure you're logged into Windows Busing this computer’ box 18 | wwwcomputeractive.coukHOW DOI MAKE WINDOWS SHUT DOWN PROPERLY? Ihave an aging Toshiba ‘Satelite laptop with Windows Vista. When Itry to switch off, the message displayed by Windows says “Shutting down’ ~ butit stays that way forever. | want to switch off hhave to resort to removing the battery. What am | doing wrong? You'renot doing anything wrong, but sadly the cause cf thiskind of problem can bevery hard to fsoiate, Orrather, you're going to have to go through a process of elimination that couldbe lengthy and boring. Most likey, its single program (orprovabiyaseruice related toa program) that is causing this problem. The way to proceeds to Use Microsoft's System Configura- tion utility, which isincluded wth Windows, To do this. frst click Start ‘ollowed by run then type msconfig andhit Enter, Now click the Services tab andclck to tick the Hide all Microsoft services’ box. Note tt me eer es eres ray ra beeen | (teat tt sees Cox) Covet) Eee) Gl Click the Service heading to sort the serviceslphabeticaly, cick the Disable al button tocisable the lot. then click to re-enable the first service in the lst. ‘Obviously this could be anything, bbutmake a note of it. Click OK and then cick the Restart button, Chances are that your FC will now shut down successfully but you hnaven't yet found the cause ‘Youll need to repeat the above process, cisabling the frst service {and then re-enabling thenext one in the list, Eventually, the problem should recur and your PC wil fal toshut down and thanks to the notes you've been making you'll now have a good eve as tothe cause. Pop the battery out and restart your PC and then use your new information tox the problem, This might mean leaving the responsible service permanently isabledor, mare ikaly, removing, (er otherwise updating) the ‘program or application that Uses it. sea roots olininaton to warkour which serve causing your P's shutdown thang TECH QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ais ere es CAN | SET LARGER FONTS IN WINDOWS 8? ‘have installed Windows 8 and also bought ‘a widescreen monitor. Ths latter purchase has reduced the sizeof the text in the Internet Explorer address bar and other Windows, toolbars. and itis now more difficult to read. can increase the size of what's displayed in the web browser not the address bar or toolbars. Please ‘canyou tell me where Lam going wrong? To change the size ofa tems onthe desktop, select a percentage from the lt, or crag the rr, Scale to this percentage of rormal size: | TESS 9 point Segoe UI. ‘Acormmon way to change the size of what's, dlisplayedin a web browser window (and ther applications inetuding Microsoft Office) s to hold dawn the Control Cri) key, while rolling the mouse wheel up or down, or tap the plus (+) and minus ©) keys on the keyboard ~ and we assume that's what you're doing. ‘As youhave discovered, this tick works only on the disolayed content. not the text labels displayed in toolbars and the text in the address bar. Te increase the size a those fonts in Windows & ‘youl frst need te flip to the traditional Windows Desktop ~ justclick the Desktop te onthe Start screen, Right-click on a blank part of the Deskte and cheese ‘Screen resolution’ then click tha Make ‘ext and other items larger or smallerink, Now click the ‘Custom sizing optins' ink and ‘choose a larger figure from the'Scale to this, percentage at normalize’ dropdown menu, You! have touse tral and error here tofind the size ‘that's comfortable for you. ick OK folowed by Apply and you'l be prompted to sign out of Wrvdons~ cick Sen out new: When you sign back in, the larger font wil be on show. wurmcomputeractive.couk [19Certara thi} Ultimate Guide NNN CAN NsTALL WiNDOWS EXTERNALLY? WILLWINDOWS 8 DEFRAGMENT MY SSD? Ihave a large external hard drive on which Reading — = I wish to install Windows 7 rather than Boot napeeeensinermmntnontnh tering the present atop on my Windows “=eyeenrsnennrescwmennns computer. |s it possible to do this and would you Binamagsane recomend dango? recent ae armed bya pessnge that said vaerestnew Windows too Caleg Automate Wotenance helps ep your Pein good oor itautrnetcay performs outing = eee Tonks suchss Goran woes ote oni es . deitogmenting nasi igo thenard date The problem & 1 wel avarectSSDer es. inde ove avetwoscpaatcherddsks, | fesonvthy Mirosot ena the hit stecricaly possible te do this, we interalyonesanordnay foorooptnseorvesistacauset AW woucrrtveconner te Youcanpobaby andard saTmerve for vindows wanted toremve the concern onunce ngs total tssronour Vata.uinletre second drveiean— Casdty revere tates hare os but woe arn proces on SsDtmatlusciorwndowss.” —“rogmetstenrwhnen mentioned fren fyauco shee are edstions aves youl Youvepreveusy satnatitis _ntesamosentnceasseDs.So, have toconunce ie corputrtolosd incows Unwete defragment SSD aves, vinicoptise brvesuidetectand _‘Tomthsertera dete sow ana you settcouleadtedamage.tm. —Gspiyyoursbarveandindeee, scone the extemal denne mincows 7's Sonorngflewdausbete swenietyouclekiteoptinse uring tall case pobre Tis salecausea dkirogmenting fortis dre? There buitan~ilesragentdetaoriy_USEeannesten sel estencus tran ar ImistEequtealototpeoplenon ” onvadtona hard dats nen” operating jten Foeing the sttuation Sptimse eeleseawithan SSD “dk on ich your operating syetem's SGocteacthorestinsatonsst __instaedrecie ese conneteate te computer a Worry not Windows performed (osumruyou parler al tines Fora stander ean hts nt Aagmentatontoolinow SSD supports hen Sborobembutwih an external one ts esl GElodOptmseorvesjis” —Hyouvenotyerscovre the hreckedor puget rere ste mater ot Optimse Dives mokn Vincowe eas orn te extra sks Optimise ves KE Sitomtte fcsstetodstnison rest modarncomutersby Statsaeen Sarge the optorcinthe Bis mructons ifr type optimise depending on the computer's manufacturer. If you rack darvtwant ta overs your cuentersanct Setnes Windows throws? you cn real a secon iolowedby internal hard din your compton assurangitsa efragrnent _destop model wth coareremal reba ou andoptiise fan pekupa goeczed ternal ko esa thon Yourdrwe to S2p'romanyconputsr shop Once ts tesa hangerow” — Ganinsa Window 7 on that sc anceheose uch fen trons eperating yor oboot tarp fancy ‘ote sewer ght beto us tualsaton ‘aus runwiove 7 aca ual PCuthinyour ost tock) clck ‘Windows nation That nay heres ov sktrat Techarge canals pebemetoyourcurentiataaton ct setines Windows wl slower than apropristlgtion Seen rn ts ety bute tutrchesshassl then tate onan disk. See page 10 for mere on virtualisation 20 | wurw.computeractive.coukTECH QUESTIONS ENE WINDOWS fC CAN | WIND BACK WINDOWS SEVERAL YEARS? CAN | TRANSPLANT MY Is there an easy way of However, wile System Restore is, HARD DISK INTO A reverting Windows 7 back a relitle t's unikely that youll beable fewyears? Ineedto get rid of tose tto wind backmore than afew NEW PC? lots of programs. months because older Restore Points are automat cay deleted to make My Windows 7 desktop PC was bought Oneeasy way totum back room for newer ones. To see how far with a 465GB hard disk. later Windowstoanearier time is back you might be ableto go, click Upgraded by having a second. 18TB. touseSystom Restore, This Start. typessystem restore the hhard disk ited (this Is drive D), lam a keen ‘makes use of Restore Point torelurn search bar and then press Enter When photographer andl am loath to delete any the operatingsystem toaprevious —_the System Restore dialogue bex Images. My problem is that the two current state, while leaving your personal files appears. click Next and a ist of hard disks are quickly becoming full Asa and faers untouched Restore Points is displayed. Torestore result, [m considering buying a new PC with a ATE drive. Would itbe feasible to increase toanearier time, click to select one a and then elk Next and follow the capacity by putting the current drive D into a rmremanameemmmes W)nizarcl Your PC wil restart and you new PC, so that have an overall capacity of may have to wail for Windows to come almost 678? backtto ite. Realistically. though, itis fkely that Yes this should be very the eariest Restore Point willbe just a straightforward. Essential, t's no more few months old. As such, you'l ether difficult than opening up yeur old PC have to uninstal programs manually (with the power off), rermoving the 1 8TB drive (ick Start folowed by Control Pane! and inserting itinto the appropriate space (an then cick ‘Uninstall aprogram’ and empty drive bay)in your new PU and making eee ‘Sssasie=| iollow the prompts). oF bite the bulet the data andi power cable connections tothe and performma fresh installation of ‘matherttoard, When you suitch on your new PC, SSE] C=) Windows (having safely backed up all itll appear asa drive in Window's Explorer — ‘Sytem ResarevllenywindbacyouPCsofar your Berson files fitst. of Course) lust as it does on your current PC, The whole jal willtakojust afew minutes gatneo’ WHY IS MY HARD DRIVE SPACE Alternatively, if you're buying aap drive can be put inte an external USB enclosure, or cada kethe one below. These cost ust atex DISAPPEARING? pounds and the job sno ciferent, or more dificult. Then, you'l be able to connect the old hhard disk to your laptop using a USB cable. o have an issue with my Windows 7PC. is fitted with a 25068 hard disk drive, which is now showing only 93.868 free. Idon't have that many programs installed, and ror dol have much personal data. Ihave tried Disk Cleanup. got rid of loads of unwanted files, defragmented the drive — {and stil no joy. Is there a sethe nee Fulder Soto toverk ov nha eatin p8c0 utility !can use to find out what's taking up somuch space? _—_ allowing you to saeat aglance what is, taking up the most space. Ifthe culprit There are many cols that will istobvieus straight away, simply do this Folder Size, for click todril down for more deta ‘vera nos can make a inal reuse apn rape mil dsplayahard Folder Sicisa freedownload from ish’s folders according to their size, _yuwew.mindgems.com sww.computeractive.cou | 21Certara thi} Ultimate Guide WHY DO SOME FOLDERS FILL THE SCREEN? ‘When | open My Documents. it ‘opens in a window that ‘occupies about half the screen, hich is convenient as I can drag it around the Desktop. However, some folders within My Documents open full screen, even though they contain only a couple of illes. This isa pain asi Prevents me dragging a file rom one folder to another. Is there any way Ian get these folders to open in a smaller Size? | run Windows XP. Lam also interested in using Ability Office 6. Has anyone written any books or manuals, about i? Widows wi remember JN tcrsicaiyvinctover window Sze ssetoy Heuser note erecta sel arene Mndons and fe cose them Tre ned Time ou open one ofthe windows wl open at he some szeandintne ame position as whan it was closed. Te do this with a full-screen window, click the Restore Downicon at the top-right of the window (it looks like two stacked ious remember th indo sis fo yuan ts eay oral squeres eft of the red cross). drag and drop the bottom-right corner of the window tothe desired sizeand then click the red cross to close the window. As for Ability 6 we haven't yet seenany books Gecicated to the suite but bear in mind thatit does come with its own documentation, albeit online only. Once the suite sinstalled, view it by clicking Start, then point to All Prograrns. followed by Abilty Offioe 6 then click User Guide, HOW DO | VIEW WINDOWS 8 APPS SIDE BY SIDE? Alriend of mine showed me how to display two apps side by side In Windows 8. However. when | ty this came method on my oun laptop a little HP laptop that | upgraded from Windows ? ~ nothing happens. Or rather when | try to drag an app to the side of the screenit wont ‘stick’in place -itjust bounces back to the middle, where it then expands to fill the display once more. My friend has tried it and he gets the same result, What are we doing, wrong? We donot thnk youare dong JN ervtinevrerg Our guests that yur laptop splays resolution 's Sly o0 te sueport Side-y-de apes ~ sometimes erred to as"shaped mode Toirake use of Windows & must be runningona
used forthe folder by clicking.on the select that instead. Cick on OK. Comm (mono | Personae he ok oes vite Properties seww.computeractive.co.uk | 23Certara thi} Ultimate Guide CAN | REMAP KEYS IN WINDOWS? bought myselfa little netbook ‘computer from a car-boot sale, just for abit of surfing on the sola. Because the keyboard is so small, sinew recommend backingup your Toney or | PC first = justin ena =) | caseanything itdoesn'thave deicated Page Up and oes wrong Fege Down buttons | have fo hold Choe nstaied, dwn a Function key to activate them. = faunch Ike to use these keys to scroll through = SharpKeys then websites, so this is annoying. More =e seectakey annoying thatthe keyboard has two = 3) | fromthe Shit and two Control (Ctr) keys ~ one ao lefthand Map set on the lft and another onthe right. ea thiskey ist Itstrikes me thatthe right-hand set =o (Special Right oul be put to better use (forme) 2s Se Ctrifor Page Up and Page Down. Is there 3 ea =| | ecmpie) simple way to achieve this? 7 folowed by one Jems) fromthe" this What you vento achieves mia ate rami cst the may your oars key ist (such as kroun.as keyboard mapping Special: Page jane there are plenty of rec ools _http/harokewscodenexcom. Down) Gick Okand then cick the that will othe b.One of the simplest _ Note tat by using tool such as wit fo Reg\sry button ~and that’s andmostfiexbleis SharpKeys,which _SharpKeys,changes wil be made tothe basally that. prompted torestart ‘cane downicadedfor free rom Windows Registry. 50, strongly your PC, dose. HOW DO I MAKE MY COMPUTER COMPATIBLE WITH SECURE BOOT? would lke toupgrade both my However, Secure Boot works only with __UEFI Bios. Essential, the Bios ~ UEF er laptop and desktop computers computers that have what skrownasa otherwise ~ sa bitof cade built nto the from Windows 7 to ‘motherboard that gets a Windows 8 When | used ompatibility ‘computer going before Microsoft's Upgrade Assistant mnt Windows itself ean launch tool to see if Windows 8 would anditake over. Mestnew run on them, both displayed this seme + | Pcsincludea UEFI Bios message: Secure boct isn't sc thai get ‘but obvousiy milions of ‘compatible with your PC. Your Yessir dn ngrtsere tet ean dlder ones don’t FC's firmware doesn't support ‘i What Uegrade Secure Boot so you won't be able Assistant is telling you to use it in Windows 8! How do Shogotantca with this message's that ‘make Secure Boot compatible Howrenme cri your computers are not with my PCs? Is there a box to 5 anata Compatioie withthe tickor a fle to delete, or isita —— Secure Boot feature, ‘matter of buying new computers HSeanmee because they have older because mine will just not accept Biases. Hewaver, that is Windows 82? oa not the same thing as Herne cette beeing incompatible with Secure Boot isa feature Windows 8 Assuming of Windews that's that Upgrade assistant designed to improve Hevwonermm ty reports no other security by preventing unauthor- problems, you have ‘sed software such as viruses and thing to worry about other malware fram running when ~andnonecd tobuy the PC's frst switched on new computers. 24 | wwww.computeractive.comkTECH QUESTIONS EYES WINDOWS WHERE IS MY MISSING MEMORY? have a PC running the 32-bit ‘edition of Windows. recently upgraded its memory by fitting, ‘wo 2GB memory modules. This should, of course, give me 4GB of ‘memery in total. However when | check the memory Windows says that only 2.968 is available. Ihave tried moving ‘the memory modules from slot to slot, but it makes no difference. Where is my ‘missing memory? Tiere moral A ee tering reason very tecrial ut essen 22-58 Compersare inte Oa maxirum ot {aber stress memo. Comper te va propies card ffathos tab ot tis own memory. or brain, hen tnt hOB musta be Secessed ann tne asresao clint S68 cfecvey promtngthe Pos ccheckis that Windows tselfisn't artificially restrctingthe auallsble memory, Todo this, cick Start, type ‘msconfig and press. Enter this wil launch the System Configuration utility. Click to select the Boot tab and then click the Advanced — ee cee, ‘options button. IF (eens _ "NS __neeenennmemet _) the Maximum heck our Stem Properties tose om mich memory your PCs using memory box is from addressing IGB of ts own memory. Short of upgrading toa 64-bit edition of Windows, there isrit much you can do tobe able to make use ofthe full AGB of pphysicalmemory. However, one thing to ticked, click to clear it. Click OK and OK again, then restart ‘your PCand check thernemery figure anew (Noid down the Windows key and tapthe Pause/Break key) to see'if more isnow avaiable. HOW DO! GET RID OF UNDELETABLE FILES? have an old PC running Windows XP. AS its own hard isk is quite small store much ff my data on an external dre. Ihave discovered some corrupted files on this drive, which | suspect resulted due to me having removing the drive without “waiting for the'safe to remove" message. ‘cannot open these files and Windows, refuses to delete them, Am! stuck forever with these undesirables? The action thatyoudesorie—re- JIN) trcvng serve beter wrcowe Masletyeulnew tht tis atta oso ~can indeed oadto corned ane thatabi es Thess cay tayo remove such hangers-on vith vinous tiene butfortunatey te prety 35) Tao withtre sofware ot cop cd ae stat MovoOre ct! ice mwtanpeacom/ooe Uurchthe popramcicethe Delete baton rates os beste erthe Beco elalgue bor tt gobo. Chek he buttontbeled wth ite dks, ‘Sutter les canbe easy removes using ie sotware navigate the affectedifiles and then ‘cick taselect them ~ had dawn Control Cir!) to select several in
Lndeletable fies willbe deleted. wowwicomputeractive cou | 25er cre Ultimate Guide IS IT SAFE TO DELETE THE INSTALLER FOLDER? o Using a utility called Disk Space Fan (www diskspacefan.com) reveals that a folder on my PC called Installer is taking up 11GB of hard disk space. My investigations to date suggest that this contains updates for various Windows tools. ‘Are any of these files expendable or do | have to keep collecting them lke stamps? The simple answer is that you should Not delete anything from the Installer folder. There's a reason why Windows Explorer keeps it icden (oven whan it's set to display hidden files and folders) —and that's because deleting anything from the installer folder could lead to problems with your software or Windows. infact, Microsatt once released a tool called the Windows instaler Cleanup Utity that could be used to rciaim space from the Installer ‘older —out even ths efficial tool caused probiems, so Microsoft withdrew it. In tspplace, Microsott released the Program Instal and Uninstal troubieshooter, which you'llfnd at is = |ust click the green ‘Run naw’ button and folow the prompts. This replacernent too doesn't free up space so much asfixany problems that may have occurred during the instalation or uninstallation of programs. Howaver as afalad installation (or uninstallation) could indeed end up leaving unnecessary fiesin the Installer foider. I's -worth running because 11GB is more than you should expect to tnd there. ‘Miczosf offre ol that can dean usta les 26 | www.computeractive.couk HOW DO! REMOVE UNWANTED. ERROR FILES? lluse the Windows 7's Disk Cleanup tool on two cifferent ‘Acer computers. When | (ean up your Pn adinisalr mode perform a scan, alarge number of system-error memory-cump files are detected, but when | select them for removal they are left untouched, Is there a way for me to clear ‘them off my hard drive? Inorder for Dsk Cleanup FAY be compcrly etectne seuneestoruntn ‘administrator mode. Fist, click the Start button, then paint to All 1s followed by Accessor es, stem Tools, Now right-ciek the Disk Cleanup shortcut and select the Run as adimnstrator ‘option from the pop-up menus “Type your Windows administra tor password (if prompted todo so) ‘and run through the cieanw process in the way you have done before ~ this time youshould find that you are abie to delete ‘everything you want. WHY CAN'T! ACCESS THE WINDOWS, STORE? | have installed Classic Shell www classicshellnet) to restore the Start button to fndows 8, s0 I'm finally finding it ‘okay touse. However. Lam not able to make use of the Windows Store. | {ried disabling Windows Firewall and iy Kaspersky security software, but this didn't helo, ‘Are you logged in to Windows vwith a Microsoft account? Though t's possible to browse the Windows Store when using alocal ‘account, Mierosaft account is required to down cad and instal nnew-style apps ~ so we think that you orignally set up Windows 8 with 2 fecal account To change this, rom the Start screen open the Charms bar (hold {down the Wincows key and ta C), then cick Settings followed by ‘Change PC settings Now cick Users Login amterosotaccautto access the Store inthe left-hand pane and then, in the fight-hand pane, clck’Switeh toa Microsoft account’ and folew the ‘wizard te complete the sign-up process, Note that you do net have to luse a Micrasolt-owned ermal service, such as hotmailco.uk or gutiook com, inorder to set up 2 Microsoft account. but you wil need to provide two ema) addrosses ~ the second being fer backup purposes.WHY CAN'T | CONNECT TO AHIDDEN WI-FI NETWORK? West Country. As the visit was along Cone. | took my Windows 7 laptop so ‘that could get oniine using their Wi-Fi connection. However, | found that | couldn't do so because my friend's wireless network was ‘hidden’ By reading the manual, he eventually worked out how to ‘unhide' his router so that | could get connected, but itleft us both ‘wondering = how do his Windows 7 computers connect to his network? He dict originally set the system up himself. so we were both a bit perplexed. Teconnect Windows 7o hidden JIN rescoreyounceat adc the amecton's cetats manual, Todo ths ltterk the netvorcicon nthe Nottcaton Ars. then cok Open Networkand Steg can New lek Manage wees Tehves thef hand pae clowed bythe Fabutton Clekthe Marval) reste network protle-option then pe thohdon netvort’s name and security key (password) into the fabvant ids Aso chose tre sear ype frome dropdown men ptcaly xs bs Wenz: Persona) along wt tere yption ype {Gauaty Ta Pray oka sure hobo peer gece eee Crmect ever the htwotk snot breadeastng are tek. Cc Nxt flowed Close and Thncows 7 hou ccnoe ht on. | We recently stayed with friends in the Gt msperete nee, ccna er megnae Selupa manta comecton Hen networks WHERE ARE RECURRING APPOINTMENTS. IN WINDOWS 8 CALENDAR? {have just moved over to Windows 8 In the Calendar ‘app I want to set an’ appointment for the third Thursday of every month, but it seems to lack such an option I could do this in Micrasoft Works, Surely Windows 8 ‘must be capable of this? oT oo % Some options in Widows ar ar td TECH QUESTIONS ENE WINDOWS Infect, tispossbe to set PN ccsrina tpointmenssn Veraows SC aerdartat the ‘option shen fram view. Fistclck somewhereon the calendar view to begin setting up an appeintrient. Fill out the fist part of the form, selecting the third Thursday ‘of the month from the When dropdown menu. 'Now move down the form to find the'Show more’ nk cickit. Select Every month tron the How often’ dropdown menu: Ifyou vant to piace a imitonits recurrence, click the Set fend date" button and use the date box that appears. Fillout the est ofthe appointment form, adding atte and appointment details, and setting 2 reminder if required, and then click the save icon (atloppy disk) atthe top right, fuse the keyboard shorteut Control HOW DO! MOUNT AN ISO FILE? Recently | began using 3 Virtualisation software program to try out Windows. 8.1 It was simple enough and seem to have caught the bug ~ I'm always creating new virtual machines. However. 've been doing this by burning ISO files to dise and then using these discs to set up new ‘operating systems in my virtual machines. read elsewhere that rather than do this itis possible to ‘mount an ISO disc image within the virtual machine, as though itwere a real diso ~ a virtual disc inside the virtual machine | suppose, However. | ‘can't wrk out how to do this, so my Virtual machines always boot from a disc. luse VMWare Player. sit possible? It would save me on blank Dvds! ‘es. itis possible. First create your virtual machine in the Usual way. Now right-click its entry inthe ist of virtual machines and ort scapes instead of brig tem choose tual chine Seng fom fhepopue manu Now sexi. cor tv gb erty under Boace oho lt cloned by ee eo tnage the heGonation ning ete "cathe Bowcevuton Bese you Soils eax soe Tine lek Gpen Chk Oto cso sheViiua Machine Sot gs logue felsoe 2 wow.computeractive.coxuk | 27Certara thi} Ultimate Guide SHOULD | IGNORE WINDOWS UPDATES TO SAVE MY 3G DATA? ‘My only option to get online is Via a3G mobile broadband dongle. on the Three network From Three's information, 1GB of data for a month sounded about right ~ 10 hours online or 1,000 emails. What | didn't realise was how hungry for data my new desktop PC was going to be. | have only used my dongie a few times ‘and have been online for less than 45 minutes and used up haif my allow- ance. | have since turned off news feeds {in the hope this may help) and I'm ‘wonderingiif| could make other savings by ignoring or delaying Windows. updates? How can | monitor my 36 data use? Youcan montor your data use FAYE oy visitine wwwthree cok Ano vwhen connected tothe Three Network — lust click the ‘Check your ‘alowance' link, However. gnoring or detaying Windows updates is nota good idea, as itll leave your PC exposed to fiw Welcome to My3. ‘any number of winerabiities that would ctherwise be identified and fixed by Microsoft. Withraliable anti-virus software installed the risks small inthe short term, but you're only delaying the inevitabie— you'l need to apply Windows Updates eventually, It you have fends with broadband then one possiblity would be to use their ‘computer anc connection. This means youcan use the Microsoft service that lets users downlcad al the atest Updates as a dise-image file that can be bbumed to OVD. Visit www.snipea. comfagg6 to downicad the current months disc-image file and burnt to DVD .Ifyour friend doesn't have DvD-burning software installed then there are pienty of free tools that will do the ob, such as CDBurnerXP (despite its ramet both burs DVDs and works with ‘Windows 7)— gett from hetpe// ‘edburnerxp.se, The resulting OVD Contains al thelatest updates for ll current versions of Windows ~ just use Windows Explorer to oll down through the folders to find the atest Windows 7 updates However, thisis unikely to be a practical long-term solution. Infact, we ‘think you are going to have to face the harsh fact that 1GB of monthly data isn't sufficient for a desktop computer, unless ‘you do almost nothing with itor are prepared to accept the sk of ignoring Windows updates, Dbvicusly sare plans offer more. data, but you may find you are better off buyinga cheap smartphone. signing up for Three's The One Plan SIM-only deal (which offers uni ted data) and using tethering to have this smartphone act as your PC's permanent unlimited data Connection. Indeed, just as we went to press Thrae reduced the price af The One Plan contract from £25 to £15 per month (or £18 per month ona one: ‘mont roling contract) At this price it's bargain, and seems like the perfect solution for you ost mola dat previ il alow youtologina our aosount ano check your alone 28 | wwww.computeractive.coukCAN | UNINSTALL THE WINDOWS 8.1 PREVIEW? loaded with Windows 8. Recently downloaded and installed the ‘preview’ version of the Windows 8 ] upgrade. Following ‘his upgrade lam experiencing problems with Flight Simulator 2004 and Flight Simulator X.In ‘the 2004 edition | get double vision with colours ‘and with Xit loads but then drops out. accept ‘hat these programs are not compatible with Windows 8.1, s0 is it possible to revert back to ‘the original Windows 8 installation? Unfortunately. it's not possible to Uninstall Windows 81 if you have installed iRover the top of your ex sting operating system. This 's amajor upgrade to Windows and you can't use System Restore to rollback to a time before you instaledit Youcan ether reinstall Windows 8 trom seratch using your recovery media, or dothe same from within Windows 81. In either case You wil need fo ensure you have a backup of Your fies and appl eations before youstart. To do the job from within Windows 8.1, press the Windows key and at the same time to open the Charms bar and click Sottinas fo lowed by ‘Change PC settings’ Click the "Update & recovery link to the left ofthe screen, then click Recovery. Cck the’ Get started’ button under the Remeva everything and reinstall Windows heading and fallow the displayed instructions to revert to Windows 8 You wil need to reinstall your applications once the process is complete. ‘Anyone who installed the Windows 8.1 preview over the top of Windows 7, Vista or XP will need to einstal their original operating system from scratch ~ usually from the orginal DVDs. This willwipe all data from your system: ‘again making backups frst s essential. ol have a Dell XPS 8500 PC that came Remove the Window. revew y esting Windows HOW DOISTOP THIS ANNOYING MESSAGE ON MY PC? My computer isan eMachines E525 running Vista Home Basie SP2. Every time | start it up Iseean error messages with the title ‘Wizard could not launch which .3085 on to say’Make sure your audio harcware is working properly land check your audio configuration in the Audio Devices ang Sound Themes control panel: How can stop this annoying message from appearing? Thsmessage usualy J oe estyine Speech Resogitoncomoret of Windows The wizard referred to's the audio-setup process tat ensures your microphone attached! and working properly. ‘You have not said that you are experiencing problems with the Speech Recognition feature, so we're going to assurme that you're not actuzlly trying to use t- you may have accidertiy enabledit at ‘Speech Recognition | Ted to Speech | Language iid Rnd cgi BG EG TECH QUESTIONS ENE WINDOWS some point. The fact thatthe etror message appears as 5007 25 ‘Windows starts is because Speech Recognition can be used te contra ‘your computer and therefore the too) has to launch at the same time as Windows, Attaching a micraphone would probably suppress the message, i that's you want, or Speech Recogntion can be cisabled entirely Todothis, type speech inte the Start menu's search bar and click Speech Recognition in the Control Pane section of the ist above. Cick ‘Rdvanced speach options’ on the left and click the Acvanced button in the Microphone section at the tom, Select the ‘Use this audio input device'radio button and sel your connected micraphonebelore licking OK. ifinstead you want to aisabe Speech Recognition, move te the User Settings section and untick the tox labeled Run Speech Revs tion at startup! Click OK and restart VSpeeciPropetics Trang yur poe wil morove your speech recognition cura. User Setinge CBie Seqe Racoon aint (TD Revieg documents and mato improve accuracy ead ouronvacy tates ovine Sty era ecptinomlamctng sey eye sas > www.computeractive.co.uk | 29er cre Ultimate Guide 3% FAST FIXES HOW DOISOLVE WINDOWS AUTOPLAY PROBLEMS? aN eee pT as area} raw Azo Dace CSETECH QUESTIONS AND ANSWER: WINDOWS CANIUPGRADE MY PC TO WINDOWS 8? Does your PC run Windows 7, Vista or XP? Yes] | NO t 1 Does it have a GHz processor and 1G8 of memory? yes [No Can the PC be easily Upgraded to meet these Run the Upgrade Assistant requirements? [aww snipea.com/o300) Does your PC pase the ves] | NO program's test? YES] NO £ 7% Do you want to keep your Can your PC's hard disk or programs and documents in ‘graphics card be upgraded place when upgrading? fomest the requirements? ves sere Pata Peet Does your PC currently run Windows 7/Vista or xP? xP] | 7AISTA 1 Ue sees ere ares Pee een coated i 2 sww.computeractive.cou | 31TECH QUESTIONS i AND ANSWERS Section 2 Phones and tablets Anew technological era began on 29 June 2007 when Apple launched the first iPhone. It heralded the touchscreen era, in which we could swipe and tap to do amazing things with tiny portable devices. Of course, it also meant a whole new way that technology could go wrong, from apps freezing to screens locking. The iPad followed in 34 Can | print to a non: AirPrint printer from an iPad? 36 How do | remove iS apps from my purchased ist 2010, bringing more touchscreen magic to iOS users, while Google fought back by selling millions of its Android-powered devices. Both operating systems are brilliant, but both also suffer from frustrating flaws. Whatever type of device you use, read on for solutions to dozens of tablet and phone-based problems. 39 43 Why are my Nexus 7's Why won't Freemake maps sometimes poor _ install on my Android quality? tablet? 44 Where's the Android browser forward button? 45 How do | change my Apple ID? 47 49 Why can'tIwatch Sky+ — How do | get footpath, programmes on my maps on my Nexus 7? Pa wor computeractive can | 33Certara thi} Ultimate Guide HOW DO | MAKE iOS 7 CAN I PRINT TO A NON-AIRPRINT EASIER TO READ? i‘ | upgraded my Phone to 1057 to see PRINTER FROM AN iPAD? [oy ester eoe nel one rte some ofthe changes nowt re UhoveanAcerAepie -towarkyourprilermusttes _tetrealytrdtoroad"k pattoemetnnmer laptep connected Worimelolérbestgcnedioa sr hte the some prtlembetre upgraded 99 Wirelecsitoa Del V305W comguiertst'spareltiesame _Impretyaure ts semathing nowin IOS Arey akerorapiiiocymiehas eoossratonvostseiOSevee, eyordnsliing mesifout fer anyway to? maniytoureesbpeited. "Sylar hecossouten weve enter? saloon) Whicnehecvey Sheeler we ghetoreor oe Bhorusond Posie Gases Preto cost USte Mood oreventokethe teloger whch oat desgestocttoenyarPrnt. Grounds so) butthereareatew _poaiee mearlarversoreo 60) Ropevomisecsglre ect Masverkinaliteriwaye, Garsraltenhecesiblin Not empounihe {Encogrardiiccttesseritte tuithecosisalsinaner® Sacentotiste Botte upton” taste och SeuporconiguatanUnori opencontentinthesesppa usrg tose othe On pootonctriswilmke txt ook nate your Del ter wae tedpermroptontromanotner taveeriesolke Fasbeore OS Ayu wants Pocelscerliausbeere sypondimnprttoyurnihy moleveted Sager her aplorger vpesr compete FrsaledenyourPemosutacot —"“Fravruieyeute nthe seco screen Meonrgtispasbelopniton Leer acltes ——— wlanbacgroues aSoncetonomabint ” ercon'enocerinbwcctiman, — eenbeerereuness printers in many situations, Forthis snipeacom/g279). rk om < General Accessibility ‘Automatically speak auto-corrections and auto-capitalisations, Larger Type on Bold Text q® Increase Contrast on © On/Off Labels HEARING Hearing Aid Mode Heating Aid Mode improves performance L “= with some hearing aids, but may reduce Presto pit ast any tr dtr your Pada Phone mectiiereseplionge (hang thelookot105 Ts text tomake much ear tore 34 | www.computeraHOW DOISPOT AND DELETE DUPLICATE MUSIC FILES? Ihave a large music collection and | \want to organise it. Some of the music, Ihave bought online is stored on my 'Pad. lean transfer these to my PC but I mainly ssave my music files onto an external hard disk ‘and. over time, 've added new or multiple versions of tracks into different subfolders. Is there a way of moving all my music files into fone folder so that I can spot and delete the duplicates? nN One way to spot duplicates would be to search the entire external drive for ‘music fies and then sort them by name inthis way you'd be able to sre! through the stofmatches and easily spat duplicates, To da this, launch Windows Explorer by holding down the Windows key and tapping E then navigate to your external driva. Cickin the top-rght search bar and type the desired search string. Te finda MP3 fies, for exainple, you'd type "mp3 Press Enter and Windows Explorer vill search the drive ~ it could take a few minutes to ‘nish ityou havea lot of fies. When the completediist is displayed, cick the Name heading tosortthe titles alphabetically. What you do next is up to you: If you simply want to delate the duplicates, but retain your existing folder structure then sero through the ist to find and delete any duplicates lust clickto select a ile then press Delete. You can select multiple files ty holding donn the Control (tr) key, click ng one fe after anather. then pressing Delete. you want to consolidate the remaining fies into sing\efoider, select the entire lst (Control + Ais aquick way todo this), then open a new ploter window and drag and drop al the selected files into the ddosired folder cor drive, When the process is complete, return tothe first Explorer window and delete the selected files Fed dpicate th Windus ols TECH QUESTIONS EW PWS aie) PHONES & TABLETS. CAN I TRANSFER MY APPS TO A KINDLE FIRE HD? lam thinking of buyinga easily downloaded from the lous. Kindle Fire HD. presentiy To doth’s,cpen the relevent ibrary havea Kindle Fire, Wil be (Books, s2y) then tap the Cloud tab able to transfer allof my apps and ari tap the tems that you wish to bbooks to my new device? synchronise. Repeat for other Yes. Content that you! ight via Amazons Appstere for Android can be Iryou have transterred content froma PC or Mac, then you can opoat the process on the Kindle Fire HD - lust attach itvia SUSE cable and the device in Windows Explorer Frome you can drag and drop stu Re-domload opps anbooks stright youre Knee HOW DOI VIEW THE ETA IN APPLE MAPS? '’mtired of having to pay for map updates for my TomTom sat-nav, $0 decided to try Apple Maps app on my iPhone 5 instead. For this purpose. | bought a cheap dash- board bracket for my iPhone. I'm pleasantly surprised with the results, However, one annoyance ~ ‘Apple Maps doesn't show the estimate timed of arrival or | remaining distance when en route. It shows this information before | set off butit disappears just as ‘soon as hit the road. Is there away to make this information remain visible? ‘Yes. and the methods very simple. Just tap anywhere onthe Apsle Mace screen andbothvets swil bedspayed To hide this information, just tap once a > more Ainge tne we ee ip eo wonw computeractive.conk | 35Certara thi} Ultimate Guide HOW DO | REMOVE iOS APPS FROM MY PURCHASED LIST? Overthe past twoyearsihave installed ortkingupanyspace}on Tunes Storebution an scrlldownto Gyelosdednenapgstony YourlOScavea tutheremevatcdeto {dana cic thefurhese ink coloy (Scere and receny tte Jownoadsraitallepprethecus the feskurcoheadng= tecooured ey Deensitomtngogeidcriacinat lcanwcuusenine) Siloti necien saule eldiose Now cla he Inolonger want elcngtnemtrom loselsactualyatuton”taptenathe, Agpebuton atthe ton the tunes thohowe seceniene pebiom.bur—Sepviligurch because stl tled wre torovea acomplia ihnne toperha hee trae ecru cee fate Purchased sitheappsTiecrertad. “hist cn possbe to raseyour By deus sorta th he ster eevee coe oe eco te eT eee eerie cio Bice oGhe te ecssts aio ee ter ea oe em ‘Tyan Wataretiec seerticons chiara dep jes tte urturpous buttosoropes araigote andistnere anyway get id Pchaseistonyeur oScevee you patel aly cekte button ongside of old apps once and for all? have iOS 5 installed, this is very easy: ‘Sort By at the top right and choose fitawpecverteunvantadtem inte Name ycetritenanddesign het0S chat stanaten pte de ‘eigen ape hove verisiconn Plrchasedisidenayerery lon the Tinsel smal ess sopyouvecrerbougrt ee eee ene om CSUs ee ear ere cn EDU Tec ora Age tissiesemenodeesterowd nde dk icetocortim, Repeat ee ae tees ere em eC AAD te Meee ioe ere emioasardaaltner)eseud thenyeulreadtelauveh tunes never fomyaur bSevees Puro It iConyoucescrbemnestsprevasy tolidepucresediems.intunesil twnsyncironseyeur doves wi Tunes porchaseeappetnatarenetcureny —(he\ststversonseletthetop-ight toapeythecnanges ix rr a [46 > > os « @ File Fait View Controle Store Help Sa Purchased iam 2 Music ©] Films 2 TVProgrammes Apps: Books a [et on Tie Compo a ‘Ave you sure you want to hid tis purchase?” ‘Youcan uid pucnasos tom your Aecourt tormaton page |__ em ty _BQ wenodorin ig me ‘ova pax Stepchild vanes 36 | www.computeractive.coaleWHY DO SOME iPHONE APPS APPEAR SMALL? I treated myself to an Phone 5 ~ my first Apple device. One thing that's mystifying me is why some apps seem'smaller' than ‘others. To explain, like to play the ‘geocaching game, where go hunting for hidden tems with the help of a GPS. device. For this, }downloaded and installed the Geocaching Intro app via the Geocaching website (at ww. ‘ggocaching.com. It works fine but it doesn't seem to fill the whole of the screen, as apps do. I've seen a few other apps that do the same. Why is this? Before the iPhone 5 came alone, with its din display. ai Apple iPhones were fitted with a 35in screen Specifically, the iPhone 5isfitted with adisplay made up of 640«),136 pices, while older Phones have screens that measure 640x960 pirels — a 1B Panos sope gen iiony efeciv> Mozmitomnee Tenn a2 mitomenmenioe see a) 1 285.01 Ouwen toe F471 = Diny Hs Sozmitontee Tere) Yee $02m om sack ne Landmark Journey 4: Demi Bi ae ae ‘Same app av been upd ora oe seen difference of 176 ines of herizantal resolution hiss relevent because hundreds of thousands of apps were released before TECH QUESTIONS NETS PHONES & TABLETS the Phone 5 pitched up, and all of those vwiere writen to fil 40x960-pie displays. Many app developers have Updated their apps to expiot the iPrione 5's taller screen, but not all of them. To ensure the greatest evel of compatt ity Apple's solution's to alow apps that hhave not been updated to run inthe mide of the Phone 5's 640x1,136-pixe! display. Black bars are placed at te to and batter, so the techn que s barely Noticeable (on a black iPhone 5 at least = ona white mode’, the method 5 glaringly obvious in contrast) Groundspeak — the developer behind the ‘official geccaching app that you're Using ~ has since released an update to its app. which has fixed this issue. ‘Anyone wholhas an app with biack bars at the top and bottom of the screen should check the App Store forthe latest version of the app to see if this, addresses the problem. CAN | SET UP AN iPAD WITH SOMEONE ELSE’S COMPUTER? Ihave a friend whois interested in purchasing an iPad, but does not have a computer orinternet ‘access, Could he use another friend's Vodafone Micro SIM computer to set up the iPad with iTunes. (end occasionally update iOS and apps) and use free public hotspots to surf the web and chack emails? A360 €6-naie Pat uit low-cost SIM-niy data plans allyou neds get nt Tester rover tobeshyour FAD ests eyes iewcsrt x your erased that since (OS 5, which launched in Cetaber 2011, there has been neneed to ‘own a computer in order to Set up an Pad (or any other iOS devices for that matter) On all devices with'OS 5 onwards and that means alinew iPads ~ everything can bbeddone on the device itselt,inctuding mejor systern updates. in cther words, iPadsare now entirely self-contained devices that no longer need to rely an POS ‘er Macs. For full nstructions onhow to ‘check for and apply updates ‘over the air in OS, head to page 40. Thare's stl the matter of internet ‘access. Security concems notwithstand ing. public hotspots will work cut f your friend's onlineneeds are mited then advise him to buy a3G or 4G-enabled iPad and then pay for amabile dat SIM-only data deals suitable for the iPad are available on monthly or even daly tartisat atfordable rates ss won computeractive.cauk | 37er cre Ultimate Guide WHICH PERMISSIONS SHOULD | AGREE TO WHEN | DOWNLOAD APPS FROM THE GOOGLE PLAY STORE? o Ihave always been cautious about downloading apps to my phone as some of the ‘permissions’ that you must agree to shen downloading seem very intrusive: And probably in some instances, totally unnecessary. One such app is the Avast Mobile Security tool. run Avast on my PC and it seams to be fine, but lam App permissions Mobile Security & Antivirus Your messages Storage loath to download the Android version because of the amount of permissions ‘that you have to agree to. For example, itwants access to my storage. system tools, email and text (SMS) messages, phone calls and various personal Information, including my web browser's history and bookmarks, ‘Am Ibbeing paranoid or is there too Bookmarks and History Your applications information Your accounts Phone calls Network communication Your social information seat to be supious of pps that requis fermions 38 | www.computeractive co.uk ‘much information requested here? ‘Thisis a very good question. You are sensibe to be cautious about installing apps te your Android device, particulanly those that request unfettered access to your personal information, Faw Ancroid devices offer bult-n permissions management yet it takes only moments for an app to grab al sorts of information. However, at the same time some apps have a legitimate need for permissions in order for example amessaging. access to your contacts, while a wed browser will obweusly need access to the internet When it comes to Avast Mobile Security the nature ofthe tool - securty ~rmeans that itneedsaccess to very ‘of your Android smarthione ‘Without this access, would not be able toinspect the areas it needs to check that evarything is secure Itithe'ps, think of Avast Mobile Security as 2 prison guard witha skeleton key. The guard is trusted not to sohis master key toalowal the prisoners to escape; and similarly, you must trust Avast with these wide-ranging permissions sothat itcan protect you from less honourabie apps. Avast itso says: "We take prvacy very serious The permissions required by the app vere the minimum set that was needed toimpiement the functionally (On the matter of Ancroid permissions generally, on mest devices the only way tomenage them at agrenularlevelisto root your smartphone or tabiet ~ this, basicaly means installing a'clear’ version of Anco, tree ot all manufacturer tveaks and restrictions I isn't something we d recommend erally ~ and certainly not to newt =butif you fancy giving ita go, the best bot sto search Google tofind specific instruction for your phone (the process varies fram device to device)TECH QUESTIONS NETS PHONES & TABLETS. HOW DO! PUT DVDS ONTO MY iPAD? WHY ARE MY NEXUS 7'S MAPS SOMETIMES POOR QUALITY? [Oy exes terestccntseamstasen the UK I think they are Region 1! can MP3 format, there are countless programs out thara that are able te heipwith the conversion of DVDs into other formats, Mary of these are complicated, andit can also be difficult to track down software that is able to cope with ifforent types of cise. One rliable program's Wink wwwowinadvd coméévd-rinner|, wich in both tree and paicifor versions. The free version can be used to convert DVDs into MP4 format, which youcan then transfer to your Pad, The UK Government is planning changes to the law to let people create copies of some copyrighted ‘© Tum on GPS and mobile network location materials for personal use ~ and ths includes films prove locat To-enhance your Maps experience: = but the leg’siation is unikely to extend to cracking’ digtai-rghts-managemant (DRM) Never show this a systems, such as CSS. So proceed at your own risk, Sensioly. you should rig only DVDs thatyou Skip have made yourself or, considering the proposed changes to the law, commercial dises that do nat contain DRM protection. For mere about the proposed changes to UK copyright laws, read he Hargreaves report and the latest information The Nexus 75 PS trnscoher scaly Gabi by ace -bt sine -enbl to at the intelectual Property Office wabsite > (www sninca.com/s7?) wwrw.computeractive.co.k | 39Certara thi} Ultimate Guide ve read a lot about 0S 711 HOW DOI UPGRADE TO iOS 7? emer don't know where to start. What do | “=! Software Up neo tooo? ios 7.02 Upciatingyour Phone 4—orary | Fatma 10S 7-0. Comparbeosacree‘ortat” | gg S266 matter ~ should be straighttor- \ward, assumingit is runningiOS 5 or later. Ths isbecause iOS Sand later the Lock seen passcode ecitions can be updated ‘over the arias | + Relueduces a Greek keyboard anton for the jargon would have it. Basically this passcode ony means that iPhone, iPads and iPods can update themseives, without having te be attached toa computer (as was the case beforei0s 5) To do this, tap Settings folowed by ‘General and then Software Update. I an update is found, tap Install Now followed by Agree then wait whe the update 's downloaded and installed everything will happen automaticaly from here. Upto itera Taner onthe devin ist [Note that you should attach your iPhone to amas charger before proceeding Aternat vely it's also possible to parade to the latest version of your ‘operating system via Tunes. fyou regularly syne your Phanewith your PC wa Tunes youshould see a message next time youde so informing you that’A new iPhone software version (70) s available’ not, click the’ Check for Update toutton on the MTunes Summary screen. We recommend selecting the Download Only option and performing a manual backup of your ‘phone via the Tunes Surnmmary Screen before instaling the upgrade. 08 7is compatible wth the iPhone 4 and jater. the Pad 2and later, the Pad Mini, andthe fifth-generation Pod Touch and later. HOW DO | REMOVE EMAIL ADDRESSES THAT MY iPHONE. {nave an iPhone and iPad. which REMEMBERS WITHOUT ME SAVING THEM? synchronise my contacts using 1 Q| Apple's iCloud service. | didn’t ‘set this up myself - the man in the Apple ‘shop helped me get the devices ‘communicating. Recently. a friend ‘changed jobs and got a new email address to go with it. updated the email address on my Pad and. sure enough, the update was synchronised to my iPhone, so now both devices have the ‘correct email address in the Contacts app. However, when | use the Mail app and start typing my friena’s name to send him an email, his old acdress appears as wellas his new one, i's nota big problem as just tap the new one and all's well, but is annoying to sea old ‘address still pop up. It's not saved in Contacts, so don't even know why it should appear. How dic it get there? ‘And how can I get rid of itonce and forall? a Tim Smith ope Thm Smiths at Create Now Contact 10S ramemsers oma acresses ou have recat usd 40 | worw.computeractive.coue Thisis aresutofios remembering recentiy used oma addresses, a3 well as those stored bythe userin the Contacts app. In fact the operating system does this to be hou because not everyone to whom you sendan email will exst as arecord in the Contacts apo Clear ngenties isthanktully straightforward, ifnot entirely obvious. Start anew emai to your friend and, ‘hen the redundant email adaress appears, tap the righthand biue arrow (emai addresses that are stored in the Contacts app have no such arrow). Tap ‘the large, red Remove From Recents button at the bottem of the screen and the ema iaddress wil instantly be forgotten Note that this sereen can also be used tocreate a new contact far the typed emal address, or toad theemall address to an exsting contact ~ lust tap the retevant buttonRE 120001 SyNcHRONSE A IS ANDROID 4.2.2 FAULTY? ae Shuto sneohad »< art eu Itistrue that Android 4.2.2 datew new 3s well as fing others. This very much par far the course for software updates, down the pawer button for up ta particulary undates to operating conds), these are largely stems. Windo for anecdotal example find themselves more news is thet Android less permanentiy waiting fo 43 fixed many of the problems applying bug fixes. report 7 users Asa Lag = where many things just ertainly awide'y reparted issue 144,22, While there a ted fixes doin remind Check now 1d ollow tl Nowus ompts to update you Safar utes sometinesseem case almost s mary problems they q TECH QUESTIONS EW PWS aie) PHONES & TABLETS. MODERN SMARTPHONE? Ihave an ageing Palm Treo 680 that! synchronise tomy PC using a dedicated program. ve started to look at more ‘modern smartphones, but they all sem to sync to expensive email systems such as Outlook. I want ‘to be able to synchronise my emails and diary with ‘the PC and don't want to have to spend money.en Outlook. Can you advise? ortant to clarify how m hones synchronise. Ther :toly no reianes en paid-for lke Qutlook (though smartphones are able synchronise with this and othe but peritaps EE simplest way il would eto sgt UupforaGoogle | ma accout at aa a httos:accounts sooale.com 1 Use ths 0 i me ncrronseticn | AhWe Messapes vith almost any Sects mesg itsdifieut to otter specific instructions unt! ou ve settled ona perticvier smartphone, need to tap dors, ther toaina Iseasytosyecyour phonetics dys ssis often e automaticaly. (la your web browser) enindowsEssontasual seal www.computeractive.couk | 41 stion willbe set uWHAT TABLET SENDS AND RECEIVES TEXT MESSAGES? Following 2 serious stroke seven years ago my wife lost the use of her left arm (and left leg). Although she is mostly bed-bound ‘this hasn't stopped her from continu ing to be an avid texter and her phone has been the lfeline to her many friends, She is also a tremendous fan of Amazon's Kindle, which can be easily Used one-handed. | am now research- ing tablets to find one for her which isn't too heavy or cumbersome. If were to buy a tablet with 3G would my wife be able to use this to send her ‘text messages? There are various ways to hieve this. The best method depends on the both the tablet and the people with whom your wife lk io sendiand receve text messages For example, ifyour wife exc texts only with peor iPhone hancsets, then any do the joo — and you wan't even need shell out extra for a 3G-enabled model. This 's because from iOS ver 5 which will work even on the er gin iPad), Apple introduced a technology called Message, Fromthe user's perspective this works almost ident!= Sead Or Tee Mar 22, 2013 10,000,000+ downloads 8.00MB 4 239K people +1'¢ this. cally o SMS, but communication is, ppossible only between Apple devices. In ‘ther werds, with Message on an iPad your wife wouldbe able to exchange SSMS -style messages with anyone who ‘owns an Phone, iPod, iPad, iMac or MacBook computer ~ but not to hon Apple mobile phones. It's aso free tosend and receive Messages, However. itis important te under= stand that the 36 radio in the Pad isn't jprovsioned for SMS messaging. In essence this means that, without [albreaking the device. itisn't possible to se the 3G facity to send and recave SMS text mes: will char ony if Apple d able SMS text ‘messaging ini0S on Pads. though we would t hold your breath, When it cames to Android devices, he options are meny, With the 3G/LTE version of Google's Newus 7 tablet (£253, www.snipea.com/s0326). 0" exampe its possible to insert aSIM card enabled for mob le data and text messaging, Your wife would then be able toinstall an app that wil allowher to send and receive proper (SMS) tex messages - Go SMS Pro is one popular free option (gett from the Play store at www.snipea.com/B716), GO SMS Pro eras) WHAT'S NEW 4.77 Update (2013-3-22) ‘The SGLE eats Nan 7cansend tet messages 1. Support enabling Premium Features by Getjar gold ‘99s sudh3s Go SMS Proc yout sedan vaca tts n yur tablet 42 | wuw.compateractive.coukHOW DO! SEARCH CONTACTS BY LOCATION IN WINDOWS PHONE 8? ‘On my Windows Mobile 6.5 handset, could search by location (street name for towns, say). which was handy for finding customers based on where they lived. I don't seem to be able to do this in Windows Phone 75, or in Qutlook 2010. Also, ist possible to increase the data storage for the People app? | have alot of information in Outlook 2010 but it won't al fit on my Windows Phone 75 handset. Has this been Improved with Windows Phone 8? bby anything other than forename or surname in Windows Phone's Pe app. Hewever, there are apps that wll alow you to search on any field, such as People search (939 from www.smipea.com/o206, thoush 2 free tral is avaiable), Itisnt possible to ‘increase the data storage available to the Peoste app — itcan store 2s much information 2s your shone has avalable memory. and no more. However, your handset has 2 memory card sit. then pop a mercy cardinte thisand use it to store bulky media fies thus freeingup the handset's oun storage Final. itis possible to search by any field in Outicok 2010. Gick the address book icon on the Home tab, select the More columns radio button then type your search nto the box botore. es tok 200 proves an easy way to esc contacts TECH QUESTIONS EW PWS aie) PHONES & TABLETS WHY WON'T FREEMAKE INSTALL ON MY ANDROID TABLET? | downloaded Freemake Video Downloader and copied it to my Android (Jelly Bean) tablet, However. for whatever reason it will not instal, De you know why this is? And how can I get rid of the dowmload? ways te delete stuf from an Android tablet. You canhook it up to aPC and browse the folders using Wind! Expirer. fer example or the device's manulacturer may hve included 2 file-management app on the tablet. Otherwise, vist the Google Play store and Theansworto instala free Anarod the first app such as File question is Manager HD Cwwne, Horner snipea.com/98&4) anc ~Freemake Video Use this to.do the job, Downloader ise program for PCs running the Windows operating system, nat Android tablets, So, while your Android tablet game'y iat you downloadthe executable fle it has ro dea what todo with the end resut. There are various Launch the app then Navigate to the Downe SD\Donnicads if your tablet stores down ioads toa memory card. Now tap end hold tn the FreemakeW deoDownioadSetup, exe fe then top Delete followed by OK. Poprogans wortunin noid WHY WON'T MY iPHONE SCREEN ROTATE? | have an iPhone 5 that has worked well for a year Recently, though. Inoticed that the screen no longer rotates. ‘Admittedly this isn't a problem most ‘of the time but if 'm browsing the ‘web with Safari for example. then | have to doitin portrait mode ~ | can't surf in landscape. It's typical that this has happened just after the guarantee expired. Is there any easy way to repair it? (ventatin stogsarein the task sweherini0S 6 We don't think there's anything wrong wth your Phone 5. Instead, we think that youve socidentalyyenab ed the the task switcher then swipe from, left torightto access the media controls. Tap the padicck icon on the vandset's orentation-ieck feature, fart and the padlock will disappear which stops the serean ratatin “along with orientation lock this is useful when reading ebooks, IniQS 2, qpen Control Center by for example). swiping up from the very bottom of ‘Ssimpietofix.theiPhone is the screen, Now tap the padlcck con running OS 6 or ear. then ‘double tap the Home button to open veto ble > wow: computeractiveco.nk | 43er cre Ultimate Guide WHY DOES MY iPHONE FAILTO BACK UP? ol have an iPhone 5 that. up until recently, used to back up just fine to ‘Tunes on my Windows 7 PC. Now, for whatever reason, whenever I try to back up in this way, a message is displayed that says ‘Tunes could not backup iPhone because the iPhone disconnected: ean assure you that it hasn't been disconnected. Suspecting that my cable might be faulty, | borrowed another from a friend but the problem continued. 'm confident that nothing has changed on the PC (haven't installed anything new in months. ‘other than Windows Updates). 1 do regularly ‘ry new apps on my iPhone but everything on that seers to work just fine. Any ideas? Though we'rent exactly sure why. we'repretly certain that the culprit isan ‘ed Zip: ith iZip installed ‘and Tunes version combinations ‘exect problem. We're guessing, then, that as part of your app ‘experimentation you've recently install Unti such time as this bugis fixed Zip’s developer. the answer is to remove (and then rainstal after backing up, if you want), To de ths, simply tap and hold your finger down on any apc icon unti they all start to wobble and then tap the cross at the Zipicor's top lett. Tap Delete to.contin. tain The Zap has ben krow case pabiems 44 | www.computeractive.co.uk WHERE'S THE ANDROID BROWSER FORWARD BUTTON? When! browse the ‘web on my Android smartphone | sometimes fing ‘myself brushing the Back button - not in the Chrome web browser but on the handset itself. That's fa. irritating. But even more irritating is that Android phones share don't seem tohave a Forward button, and or does the browser. The upshot Request desktops is that Ihave totype all over again. Tell me there's an easier Hep way, * { the same nal recnt operating systems fehou dt eater wwhatphone youre Using st tap the Menu ou stackedcots) and ou sae the Back I) brarom atthe tep Bookmarks other devices rdarron Find in page. Ferwardng back ar fundintbe menu WHY CAN'T |LOG OUT OF GMAIL ON MY NEXUS 7 TABLET? Lrecenty Dt: News? ‘abe, oth which Tver pleased However find that \when | visit the Gmail website i's boutton (three stacked es). Now he top then tapSign fall accounts Nekus 7 much more always logged into secure by creatin my account. and er accounts, Your there appears to be Nexus wil ne be updated to at no way to log out. Is. there amethod that will ot me log aut so I can let other users use my tablet while keeping my emai ‘liow the prompt, Now return to Legg out Grain sraiterwars Users Settings, the Device heading, button, then folaw the version of Gm. whatyoull uy ve viewing on your Nexus 7 sntatal Add Use vious. First, tap the top-left Me selup wiza‘When setting up my new Apple iPad, | foolishly chose made-up email address as my ‘Apple ID. as | did not realise that 2 proper email address was required. | ‘am now unable to verify my Apple ID, and cannot find out how to change it for my real email address. The instructions on verifying the ID all seem to depend on Apple being able to email ‘me. also have an iPad Mini, and of ‘course the same applies to this. However, Ihave no difficulty in buying apps from the App Store ‘Assuming that you-can IW ‘ererber the possnorduses tosetup your Apple ID. then the ‘made-up emai address isntin fact en impediment te changingthe ID Todo {nis ist vst he My Apple IO wedstieat ‘tps//appleid apple.com 27 o3 in using tne made-up ema address and password, Now cick the Eatlinkinthe ‘Appie ID and Primary Email Address” section type your real email address and My Apple ID What's an Apple ID? HOW DOI CHANGE MY APPLE ID? TECH QUESTIONS NETS PHONES & TABLETS. My Apple i> Signin 9 manage signin your Apple 1. art erry tov foto your passwords-there are ways toreset histo press Enter While you're here, we'd the blue Save Changes button to finish Suggest adding a backup emai address When yu return to your Pads, tap by clicking Add Email Address in the Settings folowed by Store, Serall down Alternate Emall Addresses section. Click to find the Apple ID button that wil currently show your old Appi ID with the made-up amail across). Tap this, then tap Sign ut, Now tap Sign in followed by ‘Use Ex'sting Apple ID: then Fogin using your new Apple ID and password, If you can't remember the password then instead try Apple's Forgot service, ot htps://iforgotapplecom. Type your made-up Apple ID and cickNoxt. At the nextsereen, select the Answer security ‘questions’ radio button and click Next. Now follow the prompts (the questions depend onhow you originally set up your ‘Apple ID, but wil relate toperscnal —ol information). tyou succeed in answering the personal securty wOOe son to ‘questions, then you willbe offeredithe arn ‘oppertunity to change your passwords YYoucan now returnto the My Appie ID website, og in wth the made-up email address and new password and proceed fs explained. Ifyou still have no luck then ‘Apple's own advice is tocallits customer service ine on 0800 048 0408 and explain the stuation, ope roves ey treats ard manage an ats webte > wwu.computeractive.co.nk | 45eric tae \() Ultimate Guide CAN | GET CALENDAR NOTIFICATIONS ON MY iPAD'S LOCK SCREEN? Is itpossible to get a working calendar to appear on an Apple 'Pad's lock screen? On my previous tower PC I had Datewise, a ‘calendar program that appeared on the Windows Desktop every time I switched fon the power. This was a blessing to remind me to pay bills on specific days. Having bought an iPad, Ino longer use ‘the tower every day. But 'm always using the iPad, and I miss this feature. ‘The current lock screen seems to have litle purpose. and ifitcould be a ‘calendar that | could use it would make ita valuable asset to the iPad, Do you havea solution? You probatiyaready tnowand JN icerstonstistacpecortos ee eee Tet As sucht sitet ery posse tohavea vly functona caer on the Pads ock screen, test out [abrcakhe ie aarse aa ats realy fometnrgufthwtichonly expertusers should dabble 46 | wonw.computeractive.coule However assuming that youriPad is running (OS Scr later, then tis possible tohave calendar notifications displayed on the iock screen, While this isnt quite the same as having instant access to an edtable schedule, enabling the Calendar ‘app te display alerts wilallow you to ‘view reminders of pending events without having fo uniock the Pad First, check that your Pad nasiOS 5 or later. Tap Settings fo lowed by General. you see a Software Update option then your Pad is running atleast 1085, So you're good to proceed with setting up natiications, Otherwise, you'l need to connect the device to a ‘computer running Tunes. When tis connected. Tunes wl offer to update the iPadto the latest avaliable version of OS. vnhen it's connected, so just follow the prompts todo this, Next, setup Calendar app notificat ons. Tap Settings followed by NNatiication Genter then tap Calendar on the right. Swipe the Notiication Center switch tothe On pesttion, select an Alert Style (Banners is a good choice forthe lock screen) and then site tne Show on Lack Screen’ switch toOn, Note that ‘nclude''s currently set t0°5 ters’ ~ we'll refer back to this shortly. Finally. youneedito set up some ‘eventsin the Calendar app. Tap Calender, then tap and hold date or time slot i set an event. Fillinthe relevant detal's andithen tap Alert. Choose when you would tke the alert to ppear (At tinie of event for example) then tap Done.Tep Done auain to save and set the event, Novrlock your iPad in the usual way. Theaiert wll appear on the lock screen at the time just set I'several alerts trigger before you next look at ‘your iPad, then te lock screen wil display their banners too — up tothe maximum set in the Show option ‘mentioned earlier. To ump straight to an event's entry in the Calendar app. just ‘sh pe across the relevant lack-screen banner alert (instead of the'Side to Uniock switch). Once unlocked notifications can be viewed by swiping your fingar down fram the tap of the Sereen ~ this opens the Notifications Center. Ce ‘Set palais appear as ‘micallons anasto thseTECH QUESTIONS EW PWS aie) PHONES & TABLETS. CAN | KEEP YOUTUBE = VIDEOS PLAYING IN THE WHY CAN'T I WATCH SKY+ BACKGROUND ON MY PROGRAMMES ON MY iPAD? iPAD? onthe iPad app, all my recordings used toniavigate the Sky ‘YouTube stops playing. How do I keep playback your Ped,'n going? | haven't upgraded my iPad to the latest Version of 0S as | want to keep the old Google ‘Maps and don't want Apple Maps, are there. but when I tap the progr Watch button. nothing happens. —_etfec Well not cuite nothing -a screen is displayed that shows a page with a load of control gestures, such as ‘tap to play or pause. But when | try these gestures, nothing happens. What am I doing wrong? ‘this Gwwwsnipea, Ibe able to ‘Also. Sky sth jane — but the further £5 per nnateurrenty Extra service, With this you rogrammes you have able to watch loads of other rang in the futuro continues to develop ‘ov YouTube 186 along YouTube oad nothing that while you ube we ie Br Find a video youwant to wa playback in the usual way. When you press t Home button to switch to launch adiferant app pi aa A rh uta at the boltom of the Pad display and swipe a his fromlelt to right to reveal the plays controls. The ian on the right-hand side should be ri indicating that t ed playback controls wil command t lust tap the pl You cn use your Pad asa gant oochsceen rot coil using he Sky app button and the You Tube aud tee twaspaned ™ > woew.computeractive.couk | 47HOW DO | CHECK MY TABLET DATA USE? Iracety got an HTC Fiver tbe abit ane as am >
won computeractive.couk | $7Certara thi} Ultimate Guide WHY CAN'T CHECK MY HARD DISK? nave been trying to ‘check my hard disk for errors using the tool ‘ound by the ‘properties’ box for my C crv. Unfortunately, 1 ‘cannot even seem to get the cerror-checking tool torun.A message appears that says “The disk check could not be performed because the disk check utlty needs exclusive access to some Windows files onthe disk. These files can be accessed only by restarting Windows: How can set this, up? lam using Windows XP. keyboard. Ancther way to force this check stoclck the Start button then Click Run. Type chkdsk e: and press Enter, Note the space between the colon andthe slash. Amessage will appear askingto look the drive, Press| y then Enterand then restart the computer Repeat the process, redoing wth “Ws message box wren tree Sree JN roucsee tes nero oe eee compte Adskchecksheuld take —_—harddskandyou wants chek amas sofeauctiedekcnesocreurthe poustuforeWdowesias wine wel More ifomatan cane euion netimeyourestntnecomputer? —esecenddesyatoungyeu cancel thehercout Kronledge Base at wo Cicerone a re eta the 2 HOW DO I QUICKLY STOP A PRINT JOB? Sometimes, 7 print queve, instead of This ‘sty far printing just the quickest ane ‘one page ofa large feasiast mathe document, | acciden of canceling tally print the whole printiob. ne document. It takes such button | ages to visit the oxists, another Windows 7 Control option isto Panel tofind the printer settings and cancel printing, and in the meantime a large access the print queue from the Notification Area, dlustright-click number of pages will the printer icon have been printed. Is, there and choose there any way to put Open llActive lanicon on the Desktop Printers that wil allow me to Finaly. yes ‘cancel printing immediately? Fi chacketner A eae Cirateton eon pressing andholding ths dawn Desktop. Bouble-cicking this should cancel the current print icenwillimmedately open the job andcearit from the Windows seasyinreate shreuto your ptr yeu ned one print queue. ~ you can indeed put an icon ‘onthe Desktop. Click Start, then eek '‘Deveas and Printers; then drag and drop ‘your printer’ icon onto the Open All Active Printers 1, Open Devices and Printers KODAK HERO 5.1 AiO XPSFC DO DVD PHOTOS DEGRADE? HOW CAN I TELL LEFT FROM RIGHT IN HEADPHONES? I bought PC headset from Maplin, Which I plan to use mainly for Skype calls. Ithas a behind: the-head-style design. No matter which way round | put ton, itfeels a bit odd. Either the microphone arm ‘seems in the wrong place, or the headphone band seems the wrong way round. It occurred to me that one way to work out for sure which way round to wear it would be to test whichis. ‘the left headphone and which is the right - but I don't know how to do that. Is there a program I can download that will play a test sound through the specified headphone so can finally work out how to wear this headset? My PC runs Windows 7 Noneed to download a program to do this — Windows has a stereo test buit in Toaccess it. first right-cick the speaker icon in the Notification Area and chaose Playback Devices, Then, in the Sound d alogue box that apcears, choose the Playback tab, cick tosoiect the default playback devices (almost certainly labelled Speakers’), than cick tha Configure button at the bottom, This opens the Speaker Setup cialogue box. Next. either click the Test outton to have Windows play a left-to-right sound sequence, or click the L Catt) (oF R (right) speaker icons to perform the test manually Windowshas4 sound testo dp youestabsh et and ght | was contemplating backing, ‘up my photos onto DYD.1 have already made slideshows on DVD. However. a a %y 4 cw e727 Lokal you DY and ty ata tne TECH QUESTIONS ENE Ta HARDWARE someone has told me that the quality ‘of photos stored on DVD will gradually deteriorate over time. Is this true? The quaity of the photos won'tdeteriorate. no However, itis true that ‘pticaldises such as CDs and DVDs will dograde over time. How long a dise might last depends on many factors but stored thoughtfully meaning at reasonable ancicanssion temperature, ond away from strong ight sources - the thin metal substrate that forms a DVD disc’s Storage med um should ramin roliably readable for mary. rary years. For example, the Optical Storage Technology Association whic sa trade body forthe optical medi aiincustry, reckens that you shouidbe able to expecta DVD-R discto last anywhere between 30 ond 100 years WHY WON'T MY CLOCK KEEP TIME? [problem has arisen with my second-hand Windows XP computer. Basically. every time turmit on, | have to set the time and the date. ls there any way lean remedy this. |would be very grateful for any help. Thisisalost certain down PNY to itievatery nsuesne tomreulr thal povers the clock when the PCs switched of They typicaly last several years, but a second-hand Windows XP computer is ely to be pratty aged Fortunately these batteries are generally vary easy to find and replace. Wear an anti-statie wrist strep, or at least ground yourse'f by touching an earthed metal objact such asa radiator,and open up the computer's case to lake a ‘cok inside. You're (coking for a smal, round, disc-lke battery somenhere on the computer's heldin by a snail lip or retaining oe sing me? Younay needa ne batty screws but i should be easy to remove. Typically, PCs usa GR2302 batteries, though do cheok the etching ‘tomake sure you buy the precise type Replacement cels cost ust afew pemes irom neikescfAmacon ww.computeractive.co.nk | 59er cre Ultimate Guide SHOULD MY ROUTER LIGHT BE FLASHING? My router serves a desktop computer via an Ethernet cable and a laptop computer over WiFi. noticed that the light for the wireless keeps flickering, even when both computers are switched of Does this indicate a security problem? Should | ‘switch off the router?” ene rete JN verry avout here trowgnt susotobe tous Youlus the make o mmedelfrouter butts he) tat theticketng othe wees ight as arent innocent ae et ee eather nearby devices tor example: of bes ou Smartprens sao singts WF signal ands pertcealy checking orem. evenwenitsn Your pocket and of Tobe sure ough logintothe routers actrnisvaton boas tocheck Ths sypealy achieved by typing 192.168.0.1 into a web Eee ne aetna ees tetate Now oak ora Gommected devs or ‘Ateciod cece payo anantowhat suse Ina Bcorroion ntnetoa Seventh yeu dart ecole thenyoushould beable oi ef the router ane prevent corectingin future" apan check he manual or ov todo ie fete etree eter pect ltwould as ake sense oehangethe Dassnerd vecuredtocomect aswel athe faut s oun aomnstcton passvord ‘eonbeAND SETUP Your outer’ tts cb echcked ats dmiistaton age 60 | www.computeractive.co.uk CAN I READ SD CARDS ON A LENOVO. TABLET? lam thinking of buying 2 Lenovo IdeaPad AZ103 tablet for use when lam travelling abroad. Am/ableto transfer JPEG Android fie system Agood frce option photos from my camera's SD cardto is ie Manager HD, whch saree ‘the tablet via an SD card reader with downioac fromthe Play store — vist ‘2 micro-USB connection? Ihave wwwssnipcacom/865. ‘asked the ‘gurus’ in a certain Howove, are you avare that the electronics retail IdeaPacsAZi09 has a micro-S0 card chain but they are slot buitin? Instead of buying an tunable to ‘adapter for your exsting SD card help. {you could buy a naw miere-SD card ‘ng tien buy an adapter that wil ‘alow this o be used in your digtal camera “Amazon sails these adapters for around #1 ~ see wwwsnipea. com/B566, or exarmpie Acrni tied ths option is probably no less ofa, {att butat least now you're able to ‘make an informed decision abeut what is best for you. Yes, this shoul work ~ though weld suggest instalingan app tobetter nav gate the Same tablish mice SOs btn ARE EXTERNAL HARD DISKS RELIABLE? they are normally the some hardware | bought an external hard disk for my backups. largely ust ina different box Hard disk becauseitissomuch more faluresare rare athiough they do convenient than burning and storing hppa t sorta ng hid tmuliple DVD dics, Canthay be thatextena harddaks oe more at filed ipenesmuchesan femal fek(fombelg mocked or d-opped fa ge? because they se noted inpe, Fira dar fai resiont hon lnmary respectsextemal__they re umedotand not come PND vocicctsorelstasrelzle edtoaccmmutertutbeverycortl teintemaihardds because whan Wey serail you Seu havea coupect hus ob sboouray sate, rsh aont reso You coud (seine eters veto regt backups ation fiestebvo een) Coupee! mons perhaps ternal nar ss ee usualy sta rela astral resHOW CAN I STOP MY PC OVERHEATING? have a Dell OptiPlex GX620 running the 32-bit edition of Windows 7 Just lately, the PC hhas started shutting down, sometimes after a few hours. but sometimes as litle as a couple of minutes after the startup screen appears. The system log confirms a‘CPU thermal shutdown’ has ‘occurred, but the fact that it can happen shortiy after power-up would seem to negate the possibilty that itis lack of ventilation due to dust clogged heatsinks or power-supply fan problems. I wonder ifit could be a faulty onboard heat sensor. or maybe there's some software | could change to disable this feature? Itseems this problem has affected ether ewners of Del ‘Opt Plex GXx620 PCs, so you are not alone. It’s quite an old model, soit's| extremely unikely that your PC is stil, epaceent poner suis archos and iy ast covered by any kindof warranty There are several possible causes, suchas a cracked motherboard. TECH QUESTIONS ENE Ta HARDWARE ‘malfunctioning e 2 foulty cower supply.it's dificult toadvise exactly how you should approach the problem, but as replacement power supples can be bought fairly cheaply ~ or even temporarily Borrowed from another machine ~ t's probably worth swapping your existing one to see it that fies the problem. You can buy a good power supply fer around £20 fram eBay Ir this fal, the next ‘course of action might be tobuy anew motherboara. (Or yournight prefer the idea of buying anew PC and transplant ing the old hard disk so you stave ‘access to al of your fies. WHY AM I LOSING SPACE ON BLANK DISCS? | have been using blank TOK CD a rerecording. When | delete ‘expect to regain storage space on the discs but I seem to lose the space | used and thisis not re-usable. Is there a fault pray oe Geena SS ae dises for recording, deleting and with the dises? Whether or not you get space back aftor doting fies on a blank CD or DVD depends firsty on the typecf cise. CD-R, DVD-Rand DVD+R Formatting 2rewrtable ds shoul tee upspce uti lee alte isthe dsc contains ses can only be vnitten to once: after data has been saved toa portion of the
www.computeractive.couuk | 61HOW CAN | REVERSE MY UEFI MISTAKE? bought 2 Sony Vaio Tap PC with Windows 8, I'm a bit of ddabbiler, so I soon found myself annoyed that | was unable to access ary sina racoary ols sua the Sony sos Rescue Made my new computer's Bios. However, Idid ‘manage to access the new UEFI ~ and that's when my cataclysmic problem arose. Once Id accessed the UEFI, | ‘ound out how to reach ‘the BIOS. From here, | tried to change a setting to disable the UEFlin order to have the BIOS appear instead, Imust confess that the PC did display 23 warning of some kind, but | didn’t pay it much attention as | assumed that whatever I did could be easily reversed. Asit turns out, this was a big mistake. My shiny new computer now powers on to display the ‘message ‘Operating system could not be found: I'm frankly too embarrassed to tell anyone else, so can you help? heVaiohas a Mode. To a ommiputer jold down the ‘of your Vaio. should appear falowed by the VaioCan " Either click the ‘option, orjust tap ss the WHY IS MY HARD DISK SO HOT? Linstalled the free Open Hardware Menitor tool (hep// ‘openkardwaremonitorors) However, Iwas alarmed to see that my PC's hard disk was showing a temperature of 250 degrees Centigrade. | double-checked it using another program and this too showed the same heat reading When lopened the case. the crive didn't feel hat to the touch. Lam therefore puzzled at the apparently very high temperature recorded by the Hardware Monitor tool The drive in question is a Samsung 'SVO602H installed in an E-machines 190/390 PC, purchased in 2003. It runs Windows XP and everything works well XP shows that the drive is working properly. Thera is no fan fitted in the ease ‘except for the encased power supply. so before Ihave extra cooling fitted. is it possible that the Samsung hard-disk sensors are nat registering correctly or possibly registering in Fahrenheit? 62 | wuw.computeractive.couk ye Even ithe disks nthe 38-80 ra soyour hard disk would be boil tisnot. and given that the d years old, commen sense says that the ‘aly nonex stent, An external or may be more easily replaceable but again, for such an oid PC you rs lete find the apprapriatereart. So urate = mean ng you have litle toworry abou We would advise making re wsthout an internal fan anc hat ued well enough without ene for Gena < ne oe Bens {Beemer Open Harare Nona fa ust ee agnosticFC HOW DO! UNLOCK MY MICRO SD CARD? CAN | STOP MY LAPTOP DISPLAY FROM FLICKERING? The screen of my Dell Inspiron N5010 15R laptop starts to flicker when | have ‘trunning on battery power When itis funning from the mains, there is no probiem. The flicker starts because the display retresh rates drop from 60 to 40Hz. Ican manually change it back to the flicker-fee seitings, but I'm looking for away to stop the drop and leave the refresh rate permanently set to 60H2 [end Sco > Windows Unie ‘Windows Update ere ent upd oryours Fes or dsl polemsare fen bane vaWindos Upcte sith any hardware probly th fst FW ineyoushoue cotstoensireyou pve estat chested. Ck Statolowedty findons Update Then ick the Check forupestesinktote et te windon eke suryeu stl ay updates at foundand eta Whdons, yout tet is doosncthep launch the itll Graphics ap eston tat su oe staledon your Delfeptn Sect te On Eatin poncland aati he oon beled Bila Reresh Rate Sutching Your tnd thabyou nee te restart Windenaierenen sotingto take eft but youshoutlten fred ifatyeur doo itn Fees ate | I bought an Acer A500 tablet about a year ago. I's grand, but when Itake photos. | have to standin the shade because of the reflection on the screen, so the Subject isa itle far away. AS a result bought an adapter for the microSD Thelockonanice 0 cadis ‘asytoswichonacientaly TECH QUESTIONS EW PW aie) HARDWARE ‘card so that | can use it in my Canon ‘A570 IS camera, However, when | put itinto the camera, a message ‘appeared saying "This card is locked. ured to Google and the best ‘suggestion | found was to format the ‘card. I tried that, but then a new ‘message appeared ~ Card is write protected! Please can you tell me hhow to fix the card so that can use it inmy camera. Ihaven't had any trouble using ordinary SD cards, Our guess thatthe Fe rca swton Silbeon tusprowrtngte card from benng formatted or written {oin any way. These thes are so sinall and fly that you may not even have noticed the switch, or you may have kngeked t when inserting the rmiere-SD card. So, aok fr the lock ‘suite, ipl ta the opposite postion ‘and you should be abie to use the ‘micre-SD however youwst IS THERE AN ALTERNATIVE TO A TRIPOD? |Lam interested in taking photos of birds of prey, but having shaky hands, find that most of my pictures come ‘out blurred. Other than a tripod, is there any other type of equipment I could use to help with this problem? Hind the tripod restrictive when trying to photograph birds in flight. Many new digital cameras have built-in image: stablisation systems that can help minimise blurring. However. fyou don't want to spend money on new equipment then ane nitty owrtech| solutions the "image Stabilisation string’ Thisis essentially length of cord that alaches to the bottom of your camera Kogpaseaty har vith aormenace image saissr and then, using foot pressure, allows you toreduce vertical shake without restricting movement ‘You can buy ready-made strings, or just make one yours; there's a great lutor’al video you can watch on YouTube at mwwasnizca.com/oo02, > www computeractive.co.nk | 63Certara thi} Ultimate Guide WHAT'S THE BEST WAY TO. UPDATE DRIVERS? Ihave recently been having problems with my PC ~ sometimes the picture 2065 off fora few seconds then comes back on and a message tells me that my display stopped working (which | had worked out for myself) friend of mine asked whether or not | had updated my drivers. What is the best way todo this and do | have to delete the old driver frst? H Drivers are small pieces of software that ‘govern the way your hardware operates. Allhardware = from your mouse to your motherboard — requires adriver to work, The ‘roubles that these aren't aways 2s reliable as they should be and a dodgy driver can cause all kinds of stabiity problems. In your case. the problem appears to be with the driver for your display adapter or graphies card. Thankfully, manufacturers are usually pretty geod about releasing new drivers when afaw is ‘ound,so t's wall worth checking the support pages ofthe relevant company’s website to see it any drivers are avaiable to download - these are ‘almost abways made available free of charge. Many divers are supplied as program (EXE) fies Double-click this file and itll update the driver automaticaly. Occasionally. drivers are supplied without an installation program, with al the requirad les provided ina compressed folder. Inthis case Tight-clck the compressedfolder and choose ‘Extract al: Cick the Start button, right-click (My) ‘Computer and select Manage. Then click the small plus symbol forthe relevant section for the hardware requiring the updated dr vers. Right-click the hardware symbol and then leftclick Update Drivar Software in Vista, {Windows 7 oF Update Driver it you'reusing Windows XP. Click Browse my computer for driver software, Browse and then find the folder with the new drivers, Cick Ned to install the new drivers. There is no need to delete the old divers. n fact Windows keeps. backup copy of old drivers in case there is ‘a problemwith the pte dversin Device Manager ew oni. 64 | wonw.computeractive.coule WHY WON'T MY PRINTER WORK IN WINDOWS 8? recently purchased anew drivers when my device was Window 8 PC. to replace my plugged in. The printer does work ciWincows XPcemeuter, Butwith only base operations Unfortunately Ihave found that my and!'seem fo nave nocontrol Epsom RB0O printer 0! whatsoever. [have ted compatible wth Windows &.1¥as_ downloading software provided informed that Windows would wit the printer but thas Butomaticaly download sutable worked ether Is there asolution to ean sowmenss thiserdothave to purchase er ~—_ another printer? —— Al youreed san Se FA iver t'Scomstpsoncadnt fave one avaliable in ime for ‘Windows &'s launch hich may explain hy you ated previously. but ‘nen drver can certany be ‘ownleaded now Tosave you traning trough Epson's website, EA we've created ainkto the reevant EE download page — ustyst wwe. FE amipcacom/tnng, choose Windows 8 E m= romthedropdewn menuandfollow Dombi bstsotuactoyeu pte te prompts. Bsecenintt SHOULD I FORMAT MY NEW HARD DISK? | have just bought a 178. external hard disk. twas supplied with some setup files on it. IS it possible to format and partition the hard disk and wil | need to first remove the setup files and. store them on my PC? Many eternal hard disks BY re vitnscttnaretnarcan foused ornate beckope terms of space there iso reason to a Femowe these iles andithere sna Hadlakscan efermatadn DskMenagement need to remove the existing partition inorder tocreate more tyouhave —_the bottom section of the main Windows Vistaor lator This sbecause window. Right-cickit and se! ewer versions af Windows can shrink, Shrink Volume. A window will appacr ‘existing garttions tomeke room for shewing the current size of the new ones. Click the Start button, partition and the sma iestit canbe right-click Computer and select shrunk to, Click Shrink to confirm the Manage Cick Continue you seethe change User Account Control window. When To create anew partition, right-cick the Computer Management window an empty space and select Nev, ‘appears. click the Disk Management Volume from the menu, Foiow the ‘option on the left-hand sid. ‘wizard to sect the correct size and Look for your new external diskin name for the new partionWHAT IS THIS GREEN LINE ON MY DISPLAY? o Ihave a I7in Asus N70SV laptop running Windows 7 Professional, 64-bit. Recently the screen has developed a tendency to display a thin green vertical ine top to bottom inset about Sem from the left-hand side. It doesn't always appear and its timing is somewhat erratic — sometimes the laptop will work well for days. have downloaded and reinstalled the display driver but this has made no difference. When | started typing this email, for example, the _greenline was displayed: now. it has disappeared again. This 's almost certainly a hardware fault. you're lucky. the display’s Connecting cable willhave worked loose and the problem wl therefore be easy to fix, as the cable will simply need reseating trmiy It youare an extremeiy conficent tinkerer, you could open up the laptop in order to perform this jab yoursel. However, be warned that reckless exploration could lead to further damage, so we imagine that a professional repairisin order. Besides. more serious damage s entirely likely. Thenature of laptop computers means that they tend to receive more knocks and burns than their desktop counterparts tthe same time, the display s one of the most sensitive parts of 2 laptop - and easily damaged Laptop dss are roe to deveoping fats er time TECH QUESTIONS ENE Ta HARDWARE HOW DO! RECORD TO MINIDISC? oo Ihave just come across a problem that I'm hoping you can help me with. like my music and have auite afew CDs. What I decide to listen to determines whether | play the CD through my PC ‘or mini hifi system. Ihave just been given a MiniDisc player/recorder that | would ike to try out but my mini hifi does not have any output sockets, ather than the standard 3.5mm headphone socket. Ist possible to use this headphone Socket to connect to the MiniDise player for recording to disc? Yousinttelustne mae FIN os tovstorscurumose athcebutyou sat tet player andi recorder, so this should be ‘As your hiflacks a line-out socket. youll need to connect a cable ‘rom the 35mm headphone socket to the MinDise'sline-inor mic socket. Then, justhit the record button on the MiniDisc device. the play button on {your hf. This should work, but te ecard to sc recordings may contain unwaried by connecting our distortion. To combat this experiment seuretoitsineinor with the cutout (hi-fi) volume level, ricsocet ards. starting ow and working up HOW DO! SAVE YOUTUBE VIDEOS TO A USB DRIVE? YouTube video clip and save | ittoa USB memory key? 1do not have internet access at home, so Lwant todo this at my local library. How do | download a WGAVEVID.. Downloading. YouTube video srelatvely straightforward, Essentially, youneed topaste 2 YouTube inkinto website ike wane. ‘saveuid.com and then cick tne provided downicad link, However, to do 50 legally you need permission from the copyright holder. Look in the notes aceomparying favourite videos to see i the publisher is happy copy. Inet, send toask: from thei User page clek the dawn-pointing arrow alcngside the'r username and choose Send Message. Hower, ths advice maybe worthless in your particula Grcumstences. You said that you {Uso ast he Savio ownloadYouTibe cps ‘would need to use @ PC in your local Tierary: the chances of yeu being able to access er allowed to use a public computer's USB ports are slimto2er9, > ww.computeractive.co.nk | 652 FAST FIXES HOW CANITELL IF MY HARD DISK IS FAILING? Hac HOSS UU Kat ees Poe CeO ske PSLRA ALE 66 | www. coukTECH QUESTIONS ENE TS HARDWARE WHY IS MY PC STILL SO SLOW? Is your PC slow when in Use as well as during Windows startup? yes | [no + 4 Y Does it have less than 1GB of memory (XP) or 268 of Click Start, Control Panel then memory (Vista, 7,8) “Add or Remove Programe’ (XP) oF Uninstall a Program ves] [no f ¥ Uninstall any programs that It possible, add more memory. fare unwanted, then restart the This can give a huge speed computer. Is startup stil slow’? boost: startup still siow? No | YES No [ves ¥ After startup, lookin the Notification Area, Are unwanted pprograrns running there? 1 cS NO. YES 1 Press the Windows key (Vista or Glick Start, Programs (or All D)or click Start then Run (XP) Programs) then Startup. Are ‘Type msconfig and press Enter. the unwanted programs there? Glick the startup tab I NO [es Untick its entry, then click Apply, Do you see program Move the shortcuts in the then O&, then restart, Only known for certain to be Startup folder to another folder remove ore program at atime | | unwanted and unneeded? ‘and restert the computer 4 yes] NO] > wow computeractive.conk | 67TECH QUESTIONS i AND ANSWERS Section 4 Software The inner workings of software area mystery to _— might be hiding its best features, buried in a hard- most people. One day a program could be working _ to-find menu. in this section we tell you everything flawlessly ~ the next it's slowing down your PC you ever wanted to know about software. but were (or, worse, crashing it) and driving you mad. It's too busy trying to reboot your PC to find out. If normally very hard to determine what's gone you're wondering which software you need for a wrong, and even when it’s running fine, a program particular task, you're sure to find the answer here. ° 70. 72. 73 74. How do | manually Can fix window sizes? Why can't I delete a How do open EPS files set album cover art in password-protected —_in Gimp? iTunes? folder? 74. How dol change many Can | read ebooks onmy Why do unwanted isit safe to clear my DNS filenames at once? BC? Skype contacts keep cache automatically? appearing? wow computeractivecouk | 69er cre Ultimate Guide HOW DOI MANUALLY SET ALBUM COVER ART IN iTUNES? I'm experiencing a problem \with adding album art to songs in my iTunes library, Because | find that some tunes play too fast, | have slowed them down using ‘Audacity. made new CDs and then re-imported into iTunes. Homever, the album cavers will not display for these slowed-down versions. Other albums ‘that | add have their covers added automatically Why won't Tunes add Covers for my slowed-down CDs? And is there a fix? itunes tofind the relevant cover art— ust search for an album name then click Images to see a selection of cover images in thuminal form. Hover your mouse pointer over some of those that feof the resolution figure that appears atthe foot ofthe thumb more pixelsmeans biter quaity but ~anyting above around 500 «500 oa Gogleimage search tithe album seve you wantto 26d els willbe sufficient for your needs have anumber of albums covers to find, nen you ve dent fed 2 sutabie we suggest creating a special folder fo thumbnai. right-cickit,choose'Save them and repeating these instructions image as'from the pop-up menu,typea unt you've gathered them all~ this w' sutablenamefortheimage and then savetime for the next partof the ‘save [tina convenient location, As you acess, x, aunch [Tunes (we're assuming WE su rousing version Ll incidentally). lick Albums atthe top and then right-click the first album that lacks 2 cover and choose Getiinfo from the pop-up menu. In the dialogue box that Click to select the Artwork tab ~ the image pane should currently be blank, Now cick the Add navigate to the folder containing saved ccovor images. f some aren't in JPEG format, click the dropdown menuicn, the right-hand side to select the relevant fie type (or ust select’ files **) Click to select the relevant image and then click Open. Finally, use the slider contro) to size the image so that ‘tneatly fits the image pane. you want, multiple images can be attached to one album ~ this is useful it you went o include insert art, say. Just repeat the above process, noting that the leftmost image isthe ane displayed by Tunes (or cn a portabia player such as an Pod), To change the ox Ganesl_| image displayed. ust dragand drop another to the leading poston, Open the Artwork tabi thane Get no window and este your imagen the empty pace 70 | www.computeractive.coukHOW DOI SPLIT MY MP3 RECORDINGS? o Ihave recentty been trying to transfer ‘music cassette tapes fo MP3 format using the Audacity program. | play the ‘ape and set Audacity to record. While this, works fine, unfortunately the Audacity Software treats the alburn as one long track. 1s ‘there a way of taking the one long track and dividing it up into the dozen or so individual ‘racks that make up the album? Or must | record each track individually? | am using ‘Audacity 12. and Irun Windows Vista. eee FM sicratcaly copending ontow scurateyou anh tobe Frat ough ‘et recommend Updatnayeurersionot He eso eendelirs fee ee ees ee Tony ine 009) mothers, onco youve eture therecordng, ope the Anayzo mens telchoows Slenes ner sw ecko tuet ports inte audoand apg alsa the stort of eacn nosy art. Ne ences Exocrt iMate remtneFlomony anc auaachy wl eee et ae eit ower ue retod ay fol work wel th cid ty recorings Sot 0 the od mranualy tee, clexto pace ne ssecton Cursor atthe sartot asong tron choose the ‘ad Label at Selection’ oon rom he racks treruCoruse te keyboard srereut Cris) epee for al trocks and tren low ou carter Instruction tose each trackasasepore You can split racks automaticaly using Atay’ Silene Finder WHERE IS THE CHARACTER COUNT IN WORD 2013? After almost 10 years using Office 2003 | upgraded to Office 2013. to go with my new Windows & PC. It's all abit confusing and there's one thing in particular that's driving me potty. In Word 2003 I could select Word Count from the Tools menu to display a Ck th werd aun te status ar fr masa TECH QUESTIONS ENE aS ema Nit Word Count dialogue box. Along with ‘the word count, this also showed a breakdown of the number of characters typed ina document. cant find this same information in Word 2013, though it does display a live word count at the bettom of the window. like to enter competitions where you are often asked to complete a slogan in only so many words er characters, so realy miss this feature. Please can you tell me how to find it? Yes, ands really easy once you know how just cick the live word count inthe status bar atthe foot of the Word 2013 window. Incidentally. you right-click the status bar you'l be abie to tweak ‘the information that's displayed here. For example, t's possible toad the ine and column count alongside the ‘Word cour. WHICH DUPLICATE FILES SHOULD | DELETE? {installed CCleaner after reading an article about itin a recent issue of Computeractive magazine. | followed all ‘the advice, out when it comes to deleting the duplicate files found, how do | know which ones Ican safely remove? l use Windows 8 Unless you're avery experienced indaws user, the answer isto irri deletions to files that you know car safely removed. Ifyou havea arge tiga phote collection. for example, then itis probably safe to de'ete any ‘lupitate image files found by Donel cuneate es ness ou etait ae a so Caner he sama goes for music Shlwdoties Force eset ie tse Googe a research ot hey Seand hendseteony youre steautey cota tol teal ioe > wwy.computeractive.couk | 71Certara thi} Ultimate Guide CAN | FIX WINDOW SIZES? ike to use Microsoft Word in ‘all strip with Outlook in a similar-sized window alongside The problem | have is that | share my PC with my wife. ‘She only uses Word but she likes to set itina larger window. She then closes the application so that next time Word launches, its window is the wrong. size for my liking. | suspect if you asked my wife, she would have the same nigale in reverse. ‘Obviously itis easy enough to resize the window but I'm abit anal, and I'd love tobe able to set the window to the ‘exact same size each time | use Word, Is there away to do this? ‘Someone suggested setting up ‘separate user accounts for each of us but this sounds like far too much bother. And we don't have any secrets from each other — just this dally annoyance! Setting up separate User accounts vould indeed solve this problem butas you don't wish to ao down that road, we'd suggest downloading and instaling the fee Sizer tity from lust dick the link alongside the MS! Installer heading and follow the prompts. ‘Once installed, Sizer places a erass-shaped icon inthe Notfication Area Right-click ths, choose Configure Sizer and then Click Add. Select the new eniryin the left the left, type anoe description (My Word size’ for example) then type your desired window size's height and wiath in pixels. Click OK and Youcanspeciy your prefered window sizsusinglhis te program then launch Werd. Now right-click at the top-left of Word's window, point to Resize/reposition’ andi choose your preferred size trom the ist. WHAT IS THIS SECUNIA ERROR MESSAGE? Ihave been trying to download Secunia Personal Software Inspector (PSI) but keep getting an'NSIS_Error: have tried geiting the software from various ‘Sources but the same thing happens. Any ideas? risen cine Sree |scesirwe fa Sats 1h Feed Te ena te spat cats Cc you Dourads aero mutipeinstanoes tthe stalaton he 72 | wwwecomputeractive.couk The most ike ouselsa I cect rato atone perhaps resuting om faled dowrica Thsmigh soa muna. yousey thal you've edto downioedthe romero varous souoes™= bat we Texpan our legen justa moment inon coublcheked many excitable (ex) ftecvitran anager Ihatehecke noning han Crargedinthepregran's seatonee Iwas feeaseuby ne deve oper there isa : problem then the errer you deseribe may be ‘isplayed anc program wil fait run. you are attempted to launch a corrupted Secunia PSI instalation file, this would be the resul As for why further download attempts lead tothe same error, we think that you might be overlooking that subsequent sdowinlaads are named by Windows sequent aly. So the first (ikoly corrupt) Secunia download fle wil be caled PsiSetupexe: with subsequent downloads calie"PSISetup (I) exe: 'PSISotup (2).6x0 and soon. When you ‘open your download folder to launch the Secunia instalation fet would be all too easy to assume thet PSISetup.exe has bbacn rep laced withthe latest download, 'Dne answer, then, is to leak for and launch one ofthese later fe names. It stil fas, then we'd worry about the sources that you're using ~ be sure that you're downiaading Secunia rem the Secunia webs te (httpe/ecunia.com Before you de this, daetea) eariier attempts from your downloads fower. If the problem persists, then we'd suggest running full virus scan ~ tis possible that an infections preventing your PC trom installing new software However, bereassured that we dort think this is wery ely.HOW DOI OPEN MY OLD WPS FILES? Up until recently Ihave been using an old Windows XP PC and creating files with a very old version of Microsoft Works. Ihave now bought anew Windows 8 computer. asked the shop to transfer all my old files (with .wps file extension) to my ew machine and this has been done, However. | cannot open these WPS files. To try to solve this issue | installed OpenOtfice, but this does not seem to do the job. !eally would like to open these files. Can you help? ‘According to Microsoft Compatibility Center www, snipea.com/o272), rany ecitions ofthe Suite work just ine in Windows 8. So, f you stil have your Works installation discs. you can install the program on your new PC. youn longer have Microso ‘Works, then you can either convert ‘your WPS festo work with GpenOftice, er instal software that ccan read them without conversion. I ZAMZAR you have only a few files, thenthe formers the easy option andi can beachieved usinga free online Service called Zarnzer. Vist wow. zamzarcom, Cick the Choose ies button, select the WPS files followed by Open, then choose ‘doc from the ‘Convert fies to’ dropdown menu below the Step 2 heading. Type your ‘email address into the box under Step 3 then cick the Corwart button Noe” open your email inbox an jook foran eral fron Zamzar. Click the linkthat this contains followed ey the ‘green Downicad Now bution to download the converted flies - yau willbe able to open files with a doc extension in OpenOffice. Zamzar lets you convert up to 100MB worth of fiesta time, This ‘should be enough to let you convert all your WPS files in one batch but, it {you have thousands of documents, it makes more sense to installa program that can open them without conversion. LibreOffice isa version of Openoffice that can do just this = download free fromm www, breoffice org a a lc = an | ESRRRED(Dorod wns |(as Fi| seep x2 Shisiss [Seo ‘steps ‘sepa eee saee comty sang Notaneedae” Serene teat! eomemiad Gee ‘Conable le formats es youean qn usin his ade te service TECH QUESTIONS EA PWS aie) ema Nit WHY CAN'T | DELETE A PASSWORD-PROTECTED FOLDER? ‘Some time ago Installed an IObit program to protect my passwords. Due to negligence on my part (\ofter no excuses) | have forgotten the password te access ‘the folder. Over ime I have changed a lot of my passwords. so the protected folder that | created Is no longer needed However, as | don't have the password | am unable to delete the folder. Is. ‘there a way I can delete it without the password? What does <= Protected Folder do? ‘Trae away trecover passwort an delete role es We think you are talking about Ist FAW rotected Folaer Gwwwsnipea.com/8706), wich sable to placeany fe or flderin e passwerd-protected locker: Depend gon how the Programnisset up's then impossible to dete, access or even see the protected foder without frstenterng the passverd, indeed its seemingly impossible to uninstal the program tse without ertering the password However t appears Obit hasbuilt ina backcioor method for passwerd recovery. because fs forums 2re ful of people compainng of ost or forgotten passwords that have had ther prayers answered he company's tecnica-supcort staf. ile we couldpestulate how ths works lObit's acoe sto Jon fsonine iomam dhtg//forums obi com) Sond aprivaie message tousernarne Cicely. who deanviin nee eauests > won computeractive.couk | 73ere Circa tly Ultimate Guide HOW DOI OPEN EPS FILES IN GIMP? Following arecent recommendation, | have installed the Gimp image- ‘editing program. One thing it doesn’t seemto be able to do's open EPS files. Admittedly, I don't know what these ‘are, but was recently sent a graphic in EPS format that I'd like to view. However, when | try to open this fle Using Gimp, it displays an error stating ‘that something called Ghostscript is missing. Again, I don't really know what any of this means. What is this EPS. file? And can | open itin Gimp? My PC runs Windows 7. EPS stands fox Encapsulated JN cossscrcr cssent sly thsis a fietormatoasedon3 programming language designed by Adobe that's used to describe graphics {hat ean be eriargedto ay siz thet loss ohqus ty hnow as vector '& GPL Ghostscript Setup Choose install Location ‘graphics. ror comparison, 3 JPEG egital photograph isa bitmap ‘mace these ccan be blown up oniys0 far before the enlargement becomes noticeabie, as the pixels become ever bigger. Graphics designers favour EFS fies, bbecause of their ability tobeendeessiy enlarged (or, ndeed, shrunk. Becausearther —& specalstrature,not all Grstesaewenonnent vale tal Gimp wee Gott image-editing programs Support EPS flies. Gimp does, but you do need to have instaled a PostScript interpreter’ for Windows. Ghostscript is afree option that does the job for Gimp, Visit wonw.snipea.com/a076 10 downoad the latest version (3.07)=clck (Choose the folder in which to instal GPL Ghostscript. Select the directory to intl GPL. Ghostsengt in ‘You neds downcad andinstal Gass bef you can open EPS sin Gimp 74 | www.computeractive.coule .93907632.0x8ifusing 2 32-bit version of Windows or 9390764 exe fusing a 64-bit edition (Fyou'renct sure, pick the 32-bit version). Double-click the ‘downloaded fle to install Ghostscrit, ‘accepting the detaut options ctfered by the instalation wizard. Finaly, youneed to tell Gimp where tofind Ghostscript: This isdone by setting something calledan environment variable, which isn’t as scary as it sounds. First, click Start, then right-click Computer and choose Properties. Now ck Advanced systems settings’ on the let. Inthe System Properties dialogue box that appears, select the Advancedtab, then click the Environment Variables button. Inthe System variabies' section of the Environment Variables dialogue box, click the New/lutton. In the New System Variable box that now appears, type GS_PROG inthe ‘Variable name’ box and then, inthe Variable value’ box - depending on whether you installed the 32-bit or 64-bit version of GhastScript ~ type either C:\Program Files\gs\gs9.07\ bir\gswin32.exe or C:\Program Files\gs\gs9.07\bin\gswin64.ere. Glick OK three times to close the various dialogue boxes Restart your PC. launch Gimp and ypu should now be able fo open your EPS fleTECH QUESTIONS ENE aS ema Nit HOW DO | CHANGE MANY FILENAMES AT ONCE? lama member of repeated mistakes? local history club. My fellow members, Som ge The amar ji rene What you want to achieve is ook on me as something of technical whiz but, in ‘ruth, that's only because | know how touse a mouse and can find my way around Windows a bit— I don't really know that much about computers. Recently. Someone gave mea bunch ‘of housing records, in the form of Word documents ‘named by street and period = Waring Street 1961.doc. for example. These documents Free tols canbe usedtorenane mail fles eine same tre FM crsconyreterrestos batch renaming. There are mary tools abe todo this, ncluding Windows tseit However, Windows! ownbatch-renamingfacity is ‘extremely imted, as tmerely normaises the names of selection of fies appending (). (@)."@) ete after each renamed tie This really isnt suitable for your needs, Instead, we'd suggest using ‘3 specaist tool such as Flash Renamer ~ 3 free downicad from ‘wow snipea.com/8s22.This 2s a seemingly endless number of contain information about residents during the relevant years. The trouble 's, that the naming convention and. spellings are allover the place. For instance, | have about 50 documents for one street. all with the same minor spelling mistake in the document. In ‘other places, the year and street name have been transposed ~ 1961 Waring ‘Street.doc, for example. lknow that | can press F2 in Windows Explorer to rename files in order to correct these errors, but I'm wondering if there isa more efficient way to rectifying renaming options but for your pumposes focus en the tools available on the Replace and Add & Remove tabs. Using these itis possib te find and replace specific cheracters or words. so renaming fies becomes a very quick process. HOW DOI TRANSLATE MAGAZINES? combined, so the process is realy pr download from wonwsimpleocr som. I need to translate text from French magazines into English simple Once youhave used Simpie0CR to but, not being a computer You didn't tallus what type of scan the pages, you can copy and paste expert, | don't know where to start computer youhave but, assuming tis the resulting computer-editable French havea computer. scanner and printer, Windows PC, then we would suggest the text into the boxal the Google Translate How do proceed? There are essentially three stages involved inachewing what you want. The first stage isto scan the page or pages containing the French text The second isto turn those scannedimagesinto computer-acitable text ~ this 's aprecess that can ee automated using a technique called opt cal character recognition, or OCR Finally, the computer-editabletext needs tobe translated from one language to another Fortunately the first two stages canbe easily free SimpeOCR program, which youcan Smple0cR (m4 recognition ‘nga enables you's sean prreatewand omer tte Sie | time of receipt from the Yeu nave wimiestcenseto sets onae datled sas, & The weal selon die apsiaber. Suhsecie tiger aye ‘Start by scaming inte tet sing an opal caracerecoatin progam website: Selact French from the Fram’ dropdown mens and set To'to English and the wards wil be transiatedimmodiately, and displayed in. panel that appears on the right = youcan then ‘copy and paste this into a word processor to savethe results es document. Note that neither OCR nar computer based language transiation are perfec, but in both cases we hnink you'l be pleasantly surprised by the results. won computeractive.cauk | 75 >Certara thi} Ultimate Guide WHY WON'T MY DVD VIDEOS PLAY? nave transferred video from my Panasonic TZ10 digital camera to my ‘computer. and can watch them on the VLC Media Player. However when I transfer the video to.a CD or DVD I cannot play these discs ‘oniany DVD player that I've tried. Instead, a message appears that says incompatible disc: ‘Am doing something wrong? Unfortunately you can't simply take any video file, burn ito ary DVD disc and hope that it wil workin any DVD player. Instead, you must use spacial software to create DVD video disc that can be recognsed anc) played by a standard DVD player. Winciows 7 ‘actually has 2 bultsintool that wil do this~ its ‘called Windows DVD Maker. and youl findit by licking Start followed by Al Programs. However, first you'lineed to convert your video fes, because your camera captures and stores footage in AVCHD formet, wich ‘Windows OND Maker is unable to handle ‘Aaquick and easy way to do thisis to dowload the Freemake Video Converter, ‘rom www.snipeacom/io004. Use Fracmake ta convert your existing video files to AVI, WMV or MPEG format and then import the converted files nto Windows DVD. Maker (ust drag and drop them into the program window). Now click Next and folow the proinpts to adda menuto the DVD before burning the disc omer yur de es fret befre tsrng he oD 76 | wwu:computeractiveco.uk WHAT VIDEO FORMAT SHOULD | CHOOSE? ‘YouTube video to show to oa residents at the residential home for the elderly. where | work. 1 VideoLAN Se wanted to dawnload a used KeepVid (www:keepvielcom) but ‘when I got to the download page. it offered me a choice of nine links for the video download, Not being al that clued-up with computers I didn't know which to choose. | tried emailing Keepvid but thasn't replied. Can you help? back the video using. A camputer, the best option ta ‘choose is MP4, which short for MPEG4 — avery popular video file format. The ether options are designed for use on websites or some rmabile phones, Nate that you may need to instal the correct codec if you ‘wish to play back MP4 fes in Windows, Media Player ~ downioad the ree K-Lite Codec Pack irom wiwwsnipea.. _com/8707.Aitervatvely, download the ‘VLC Media Player from wwwwideolan, orgie and use that instead. ‘Assuming you want to play WCNedia Player cana any video le enjoy reading CAN | READ EBOOKS ON MY PC? ebooks using my 1 Q| Kindle. However. fm left wondering ~ can | read ‘ebooks on my PC's sereen as well? Ihave asked around, but nobody seems to know. kindlecloudreader Yes, you just need to donnicad andinstal the appropriate Windows software. Ifyou want 10 read books trom Amazon's Kind e ebook store, for ‘exemple, then download the froeKindle for PC program ‘ror sowwsnipea.com/ar72 “There's aiso'a web vers on ot the Kindle reader, called Cloud Reader You don t need to nstal any seftware to use this ~ just vst hutpsy//read.amazon.com 11398 9 wth your Amazon account Altematvely f you want to borrow ‘ebooks frem your local library, ‘download the tree OverDr ve Media ead eboks en you PCy logge Kindle ows Racer Console for Windows program from suwwesnipeacam/orr8 OverDrive Media Consove can also be used to read any ebook in EPUB format ~ ‘youl find mere than 40,000 free EPUB books free at Project Gutenberg (wew.gutenberg.orz)WHY DO UNWANTED SKYPE CONTACTS KEEP APPEARING? Nine unknown people have recently appeared on my ‘Skype Contacts list. have no ‘dea how they got there or how to get rid of them. [contacted Skype's support but didn't received a response. | have three questions. First. hhow could these people end up on my Contacts list? Second, how do | get rid cof them? Finally, why does Skype allow these things to happen? We can't be certainhow these FING known peopled ended upon your Skype Contacts st. ut we can offer afewideos Shype's service s ‘ot immune o sparn contacts, meaning its possibie to receive contact requests ‘romrandom strangers, Whenths happens, adaoguebox wi appear offering te option fo view the person's Skype profile or add them to your — — qo TECH QUESTIONS EA PWS aie) ema Nit Contacts stort ignorecrbicckthe Contacts Ist request. While tis possible te click the Itisalso possible that your Skype ‘add option accidentally, t seems usemame and password have somehow Lnikely that you would have done this becorne compromised by hackers, who rine times without noticing have added interiopers to your Contacts Itseems more likely that you have listfor whatever nefarious purpose. As 2 inadvertently added these contacts in precaution, we'd advise changing your another way. Assuming you're using the password right away ~ click to open the latest version of Skype, open the ‘Skype menu, choose Change Password Contacts menuthen check to seeifthe and folow the prompts. ‘Show ut\cok Contacts apticn is ticked To answer your second question. Its, click to clear the tick and then | removing unwanted Skype contacts is retum to your Contacts ist to see ifthe straightforward — just right-click tie unknown people have disappeared. Contact's entry, choose Remove from Somme versions cf Outlook can be set up __Centacts and then click the Remove focollect emalladdresses to which you —_uutton, reply. Finally, Microsoft (which owns Skype) Ifyouhaverepliedto somecfthese cannot be biamed for spam contacts. people. either intentionally or Anyone's able to send unsolcted Skype accidentally (using an auto-response contact requests, just as anyone is able message, say), then thiscouldeyplain _todial your telephone number, However, how they endedup on your Skype ‘Skype does include ways to contro! these unwanted approaches Openthe Tools menu, choose Options and then select Privacy — and.use the options presented here to manage who can contact you. and how © Aliow 145 from... (anyone Qe inmy Contact ist only Coie Skype's privacy settings Bock uated pope fom contacting youCertara thi} Ultimate Guide HOW DO | OPEN PNG FILES? ‘view 3 photo | have with the pene Di ssseen LL — Wellewlainhowtofixtle PNG file extension? When | 2) ie too clicked to open it there is just a quick flash ofthe picture then | am left with Justa straight line in the centre of the ‘square, Nothing on my computer will eo. ‘open them, e=— ‘The PNG file format is widely = ssc supported, so aimast any a image-editing program should * ‘open images seved PNG. Indeed, in Windows, double-clicking the image ‘one quick way to check that the PNG tlt itse'fis okay and contains ‘an image is to crag and drop it into any web browser window. The image should be displayed right vay this dosnt work, then the PNG fe may have become ‘corrupted insome way. We're atraid that rescuing corrupted « | _araphics files i ar trom easy soit you don't have or are unable to am) obtain another copy. it may be a | ‘associations injust moment but ‘should launch the relavant builtin fle lost cause vigwer (the Windows Picture andi Fax =)ceei| _ lithe PNG filedces display Viewer in Windows XP. say, or the = correctly in your web browser then Whcowis Photo Viewer n Windows 7) FN lscanbe openedina nie ariel of PC programs fixing the file association 's easy, to dspiay the mage. Justnight-click the afected fle Our guesshere.then.isthatthefile _program,say.asit mightassociateitself and choose Properties, then click tie association with the relevant te viewer with alicomron graphics fe types. I hasibeen somehow severed. This could you later uninstalled that program, the happen when instaling en image-editing relevant fle associations would be lost. Change button on the General tab and Use the ‘Open with dlalogue box to choose the desired program. WHY WON'T MY RECOVERED PHOTO FILES OPEN? Lrecently accidently deleted you would ke touse -thiseould be some photos stored on an PhotoPlus external hard drive lusedthe rote’ options that your fies have free version of Recuva (wwwurpriform. beer recovered w thout ther associated com/ecuva) to recover them toa fie extensions, which means Windows diferent drive, But now find that | hasn'tbeen able to determine fle type cannot open them. The files that have been recovered also have different names such as
‘www.computeractive.co.uk | 792 FAST FIXES HOW DOI SOLVE iTUNES ISSUES? ce oy Eafe Be UE NTe} ‘Manage Devices: LONGER OWN NN CNU Tuy LIBRARY AGAIN AFTER AN UPDATE eerie getitback quit Tune 2 Ee ree pes MAKE iPAD AND iPOD ee PURCHASES APPEAR ON siserene tea r eae ume P Pret 80 | www.computeractive.coukWHY ISN'T MY PROGRAM WORKING? TECH QUESTIONS NENTS eM AUN No] bid youinstaitit | YES just now? NO | Have you justocded [YES Did the instalation JNO. ren hardivare? complete ves | successtlly? ce yournstaie Check online and install new pees livers fr new hardware it Restart PC. ves | _Wasthe seria possible Does program work? || Does that work? poy mie reiected? ves NO temo] no | Cartactsupater NO Uninstall program. Restart [YEST ya you instal new for newoode coat PC is problem solved? software aswell? ste program Restart PC. Does Check maker's website, Does This ole the problem? a ee No ist compatibiy problems The two programs | | Tryremoving |[_wthother programs you use? No areconticting. Check | | ew hardware fora solutionantine. || ‘Doesit work? v8 CCheekconline fr uncated t Ino | ves Remove the other version or patch, Does Y Iwo | program. Does this rogram work? Do you have the dises Manhood steer soWve problem? anc cocis needed to areconficing, Check No reinstall the prograr? nine for asolution | -¥ No x no Lees. Close all other programs, Contact the program (_¥es ______| including any runnangin the maker for technical Notifation Area, Boes su + a Uninstall the new nega erannow sald Doyouhave arecent program, restart the backup ot PC's lek? PCand then reinstall NO YES Does programm work? | ry Scan computer with y as, antivirus and antespyware Usctslendanovte Restore rom backup, Does programs thn restart Does | | gots nich eter rogram work? roams ae NO conflict and avo qr runnin wo together ; Tyinstaling on another Use the Windows System Restore tool to y installing on anatt reslore and earler point, Does program wrk? PC. Does lt work no | [ves You know the program +} ore but not on your PO. Gontact technical Something on your PC may be interfering, or Contact programe support the instalation may be damaged. Ask ontine lor advice at wuw.snipea.com/x2067 maker for technical support > worw.computeractive.cou | 81TECH QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS: Section 5 Browsers & the web The more time we spend online, the more answer some of the trickiest Google questions annoying it is when things go wrong. Often the because if you can’t use the web giant's services fault lies with your browser. crashing in the middle _ properly then you're missing out on some of the of a video or while you're trying to download a file. best online tools. Armed with this knowledge you'll You'll find solutions in this section, helping you be able to browse more quickly and safely than use Chrome and Internet Explorer better. We also ever before. 7 84 85 86 87 Why do some websites How can! make websites. Where are my Internet Where do! find my zoom rather than scroll? easier to read? Explorer downloads? __ Facebook group? Has my browser been How can | speed yp Why does Google go Why do some websites hijacked? YouTube uploads? crazy when | type’ ask fora verification code ww computeractive.conk | 83Certara thi} Ultimate Guide WHY DO SOME WEBSITES ZOOM RATHER THAN SCROLL? I've recently started ‘experiencing problems when using Internet Explorer (IE). have IE version 10.06 running within ‘Windows 7. The problem is that when I ‘nyto scroll through websites, lam ‘merely increasing or decreasing font size on the page, rather than scrolling, upor down. It doesn't happen all the ‘time and there seems to be no particular rhyme or reason behind it— itean happen on any website. have performed a vitus scan with Norton Security Suite and that has not brought up any problems. Any ideas? We can think of several possbblties here. The first 's that ether you're inacvertentiy restinga finger on your keyboards Control (Ctl) key or the key itself has become sticky, sois effectively sometimes holding tse down. This ‘would result nthe symptoms you deseribe, asholding down Contr! while ‘widaling a mouse’s scroll wheels avery commenly implemented methed of zooming inand out of websites (and many types of content). So, assuming you're certain that’s not your own doing, examine the Control key to see if itlooks gungect-up. It toes, the key top wl ikely be easily prised off with a thumbnail or fatshead screwdriver to allow you teclean out ‘some of the gunk: use a cotton bud or pastry brushto gve the mechanisin a ‘Road clean, and use afew spittie-ree puts (ora can of compressed airif you vantto do the job properiy) to biast ‘yay stubborn crumbs, Snap the key top back into place and then tap it rapidly toensure that itcan move freely up and down. Remember that keyboards often include a second Contra! key (on the bottom row. terght ofthe space boar), so you might need to repeat these steps, ‘Another possiblity that you have ~ presumably accidentally - enabed ‘Windows Sticky Keys mode. Sticky Keys Is designed to help peopie with mobilty hey eet problems to perform otherwise-tricky keyoard combinations. With Sticky Keys enabled. a single tap of the Control key will have the effect of being held down, wich could explain the ccasionainature of your problem. To isobieit. cick Start, type Sticky Keys into the search bar and click ‘Change hhow your keyboard works’ in the ist ‘above. Now untick the Tum on Sticky Keys’ box and cick OK. It neither ofthese thes the problem then our final thoughtis thet your mouse ‘drver might have an option that ties the zoom function te the sero! whee — perhaps after the serall whee! sels ‘clicked. To check, click Start, type mouse inte the search bar and then click Mouse in the Control Pane! section above. Mouse drivers difer by device and brand so we can toffer spectic instructions here but look through the Buttons, ‘Whee! and Device Settings tao for an option that ment activate zoom mode with a click ofthe serall whee! ~ and then disable it Make it easier to type Sater nO monh tr ‘Sty key can somatines be enabled cident and alter te ay the sel hel works on you mouse 84 | wonw.computeractive.coule Tur on Sticky Keys ress keyboard shortcuts (such as CTRL:HOW DO! STOP BING OPENING IN CHROME? nave a Samsung laptop running Windows 8. I recently installed a number of Windows Updates including one for Bing. 1 ‘mainly use Google Chrome and since instaling the updates, every time | Jaunch Chrome a second tab launches Bing. How do | stop this? ‘Though we con understand why you made a connection, we {doubt thishas anything te do with any updates issued by Microsoft For starters, your screenshot showed ‘that the rogue tab displays MSN, rather than Bing~ the Bing search box ust sits in the middle of the MSN home page. ‘Aiso.2 close ook at the URLin your screenshot reveals that it's an afiiate lnk: this probably means that semeone isattempting to profit by directing Visitors to the MSN page. butt wor't be Microsoft's dong. It's much more likely that a Ghreme extension that you have installedhas done ths. Itisn't malicious bbehaviour,as such - butit is annoying, To fx the problem, in Chrome cick thamanu button (three stacked ines, at the top right) and choose Settings. Next Startup pages Dy mancouk Add anew page Une cent gone Hedin % © Cempuneracive Senge cer adicep:/ ww computercve ceak TECH QUESTIONS NETS THE WEB Concel enauing stubborn rouse hamepapesis ot process of efiniaton check the ‘On startup’ section: our guess is that the Open a specific page or set of ppages'radio button willbe selected Click the ‘Set pages link tothe right of ths and then, in the Startup pages’ dialogue box that appears, click tte crass next to ‘any unwanted entries (the MSN page, In your case). Use the boxbelow to add links to pages that you would like to ‘open when Chrome starts, such as -uwwwgoogle.coxuk, ck OK. ‘That should be the end ofitbut fit continues then the respons ble extension is simoly resetting your work HOW CAN I MAKE WEBSITES EASIER TO READ? | ‘Some websites that | visithave light-coloured text on light- coloured backgrounds. The insutficient contrast between the two colours makes the information very dificult to read. Is there a program that can be applied ‘to a webpage to change ‘these light-coloured scripts to a darker colour? An easy answer here 'sto use Windows’ builtin access bility ‘atures to temporariy switch the computer's display intoa high-contrast mode. The abiity todo this should be fenabied by default se try it now hold down the itt Alt ‘and Shift keys and tap the Print Sereen (Prison) koy.I the High Contrast dalogue box appears click Yes and! then wait afew moments wile Windows switches to the new colour scheme, When you ve finished ‘Do you want to un on High Conast? High Cetrast improves eadatilty ofthe cisplay by appiving a soe system color scheme, The keybord sort totem on High Contras et pes the let | ‘SHIFT, left ALT, ane PRINT SCREEN keys, \Goto.the Ease of Access Centerto disable the keyboard shot Cos] Loe “emporlysitton Winco gh onas stint make webstes eae on the je 04 ‘cach time it launches. Open the Settings menu again, click Extensions then
‘wwwcomputeractive.co.uk | 87ere Circa tly Ultimate Guide HOW DO1GETRID OF SNAP.DO? ‘well-meaning friend installed i's cur guess that your friend the VLC video player program downloaded VLC from an illegtimate conmy Windows ? laptop source. The safest piace to get itis because he said it would help me watch ‘10"ri wwwvideolan.org ~ ‘he videos. But at the same time, he developer's website. somehow changed Internet Explorer's ‘While Snap.Do itself sn'tclrectiy homepage from Google to something harmful to your computer its search called Snap.Do. My friend has tried to results certainly could be, tered as they remove Snap.Do, butitkeeps coming are uth nis to Goday programs anc back and he has sheepishly admitted crooked websites. You intutively know ‘that he doesn't know what todonext. that your PC is better off without Snap. How did Snap.Do end up on my Doand, fortunately, removing ttisnt ‘computer and how do I get rid of it? tootrichy ‘Tobegin. click Start foloved by ‘Snap.Doisa browser hijacker’ Control Panel then click ‘Uninstall a Essentally,thismeansthatit program’ under the Programs heading takes over various parts of your Scroll through the lst of installed ‘web browser. replacing the exsting programs to find the Snap.Do entry, click seatch engine wit its oxn. It instal tohighight click the Uninstall bution itself surreptitiously when you install then follow the prompts to remove the another program, Even the programis program, cicking Yes to confirm, leatimate (2s VLC absolutely is), Noxt, youwill need to repair the downlcading trom an untrustworthy damage Sniap.Do has done fo your source could result in the installation ot browser. n Internet Explore, click the Unwanted extras - such as Snap Do cof icon at the tp right, then choose [Reset internet Explorer Settings Are you sure you want to reset all Internet Explorer settings? Resetting indudes: * Disable toolbars and add-ons + Advanced options + Default web browser setings + Tabbed browsing settings + Prvacy settings + Pop-up setings + Security settings Delete personal settings Resets home pages, search providers and Accelerators to default settings. Osletes temporary Internet files, history, cookies, web form Information, passwords and InPriate Fitering data. ‘You must restart internet Explorer for these changes to take effect. esting tet Explorer's etings soca tf the darage ney rose Wickes 88 | www.compul Siamiicrcaomentt | ae Cick copie archon birt pins Internet options’ Now select the Advanced tab and, in the Reset Internet Explorer settings’ section, click the Reset button. Inthe dialogue box that appears, tick the ‘Delete personal settings’ box, then lick the Reset button. Internet Explorer will spend afew seconds resetting self ~ cei Clase when pprameted, then restart the browser Snap Do is now essentially removed from your PC. but you wish toremove
Certara thi} Ultimate Guide WHY DO WEBSITES LOOK WASHED OUT? o Lam experiencing a problem with how things look in internet Explorer I's hard to explain but sites such as Google and BBC iPlayer no longer look like they used to = they lack colour and look basic. Ihave carried out System Restore to as far back as my PC allows, but with no improvement. | have spent a long time online ‘ying to find a solution, but without success. | ‘am running Internet Explorer 10 and have Microsoft Windows 7 Home Premium. Another ‘computer with a similar setup is unaffected. ‘The only software I can think ofthat Ihave downloaded during this short period is ‘QuickTime. Ihave removed QuickTime but this, has not changed matters. Itsoundsas though you have somehow managed to turn on Accessibilty Options in internet Exe over. These make web pages easier to read for peopie with ‘ight problems, by tr pping out unnecessary colours and backgrounds — but Accessibilty ‘Options can make things look odd if activated unintentional. To get things back to how they used ta be for yu, launch Internet Expiorer, cick the cog iean in the top-right corner of the window and select Intemet Options. Ensure you are on the General tab and click the Accessibility button in the ‘Appearance section atthe battom. Untick the boxesin the Formatting and ‘User style sheet ‘sections before clicking OK. followed by OK. Restart Internet Explorer and you should find that the newr settings are in place immediately ‘and your favourite websites cok the way you remember them, (Esaccessbiy opts can sometimes be acienally ached 90 | worw.computeractive.coue WHY CAN'T | DELETE AUTO-COMPLETE ENTRIES? Ihave been attempting to delete auto-complete suggestions from Internet Explorer fields but the procedure does not work. lam batfled. Any suggestions? (cursor) key once to open the ‘dropdown menu. Now tap the down ‘row again tohighight the unwanted eniy ard press the Delete (De) hey ent hybears le donot nor uty this technque wil not work fr you. Che jodeeteindveia aut ——_possby thous tha youre GN eoitpicteontres rom Insiakingthe Backspace forthe Internet Exporer ch inthe retient ea, thentap sre cow aro Delete key: When typing in Microsoft ‘Word, for example, many peopie rely fon the Backspace kay for deleting characters. n this instance, tapping Backspace to delete an auto- complete entry wen'twork = you must tap Delete Ifyou still can't get this to work then another option isto erase Internet Expiorer's entire auto ‘complete ristery. Todo this, click Tecls and choose internet Options, Now select the Content tab and Click the Settings button in the ‘AutoCompiete section. Finally, click the Delete ‘AuteCompletehistory’button followed by OK and then OK again to rotumto internet Explorer {Uso Debt ky oem slo compl nies WHY HAS CHROME STOPPED RESTORING MY TABS? Chrome has stopped remembering my tabs. se When I restart the browser or my PC. it no longer restores the pages llastlooked a | miss this feature. know ‘that Chrome auto-updates. Is this something that Google has intentionally removed? This teat isstil ive FIN seine nine ses Restorer Ghrare, We're not surehowit came tobe sisabledon your PC, but t's easy ‘to switch back on, Fist, click the top-right Chrome menututten, then choose Settings Now in the On startup’ section, select the Continue where | ett of (tok Crome'smenu tonto scones ali etings radio button and that's it - when you restart Chrome, the tabs willbe remembered forthe next time you launch the prograsnHOW CAN I SPEED UP YOUTUBE UPLOADS? I recently used my camcorder ‘to make a three-minute video ‘of my granddaughters. A friend told me | could upload it to YouTube for private viewing and Idi this, but it ‘00k six hours. | live in @ country hamlet, where a broadband speed of 2Mbps calls fora fireworks celebration, 's0 perhaps there is something I can do to these files to'shrink’ them before | upload them to YouTube. How can do this easily? Uncompressed footage froma DV camcorder adds up to ‘around 1368 of data per hour af recording, Evena three-minute video wi be hundreds of megabytes in size, so it's really no surprise that your clp 100K so ‘ong to upload. ‘You're right that ‘shrinking’ or compressing itprior to uplcad isthe way forward. Most video-eciting too's wll Compressing video le can make uploading to YsTube much quicker offer a way to de this, but if you don’t have anythinginstaied, then HondBrake ‘sa great free aption — dawnload it rem htep://handbrake fr Once installed, launch HandBroke, lok the Source Button. followed by TECH QUESTIONS NETS THE WEB Open File, then use the (Open dialogue box to choose your video = then ick Open. In the Output Settings section, check that the Container droodewn nents set to MP4 and tick the Web Optimized box 3k Start and tne video wi Secompressed, with the salir fle placed in the same folder as the original IFi’s stil too lange, then repeat the atove steps, but this trme cick the Video tab and move the Quaity slider ait tothe left. Click Start to.compress the fe anew. Obviously the more you move the sider to the lft the worse the resulting video willook~ so Use trial and error to figure out the right trade-off between size, quaity and upload time, WHY CAN'T! PRINT WEB PAGES? |.am trying to print page from a website, but every time try | fend up losing the right-hane ‘edge ofthe text on the page. The default margins are set correctly, but even doing 2 Print Preview shows the page with the error. Is ths issue down to the website itself or do I have a problem with my computer? ‘Make any web page print friendly Bookmarklet ‘Thisis indeed down to the site = it’s. problem that has existed fora longtime and shows no ans of going away. I's because web pages are designed to be displayed ‘onsereen, not on paver, and because ‘computer monitors are wider than paper sowhon you try to print amide web page you may well lose one side of eet Ped Porat cd ter Fn isa simple serve tht utara femats web pagesor pining Even ta page doesn't lock very wide ‘onscreen, itimay stil be too wide to appear on paper. Most major websites include adecicatedPrint button that, when clicked, will reformat the page soit fits prover'y when printed. Ia ste does ‘not contain this feature, there are afew ways around the problem, Most browsers have a print preview furetion with the oation to adjust the ize of the web page tomake it fit on the printed page. This s true of bath Firefox ‘and internet Explorer, among others Alternatively, youcan use landscape printing: the pages will then print horizontaly along the iong side of the par, which might ust be encugh to do the ob. ‘Anther solution might be to copy the text and paste itinto a Word document, then print thal. However, our preferred method of printing unruiy web pages's touse Print/riendly (wwwaprintfriendly com), Simply copy and paste the relevant URL into the box and cick Print Preview. > www.computeractive.cowuk | 91Certara thi} Ultimate Guide WHERE HAS GOOGLE GONE? Lam using Windows 8 Pro with Internet Explorer 10.1 also use Google as my homepage Recently when click the button to open Internet Explorer | get a blank page rather than my Google homepage. What hhas happened? H Confusing, Windows 8 includes twa versions af Internet Explorer (IE): 2 basie,newsty'e app launched by clicking a tieon the Start screen, anda traditional program that's launched fram the Windows. Desktop. From your description of the problem, it sounds lke you are using the apo (neerstyie) version of IE,and that this has had ts default homepage somehow set to display ablankpane. The problem is easy to fixbut, for added contusion, the relevant setting Savallable only inthe Desktop version of IE. Click the Desktop tile on the Start screen and cick the Intemet Experer button ‘onthe Taskbar to lunch the Desktop version of IE Now click the ‘cogicon at the top-right ofthe IE window and choose internet ‘Options. n the Internet Options dialogue box, select the General tab, cick in the Home page box and ‘ype http://www google.co.uk. ‘Glek OK to close the dialogue box. Now return ta the Start screen (ust press the Windows key) and Click the Internet Explorer tie. Close the app by click and dragging from the top ofthe screen and, next time ‘you launch it, the Google homepage wil be dispiayed. Internet Options == Genera Seaurity |Privacy | Content | Connections | Programs | Advanced Homepage AB Tocestehone p98 tbe, toe each ade ents one. . ‘ttpi//wwwew. googie co.uk | Usegrrent | Uredefaut | Uren tab suet Start ith tabs fom the lst session «@ Strtythome pane abe Chere ho vetpaces we dapoyed mtb bee Arona tary eet tenoerary fe, history, cole, ved pessards and web Sanemeun C)delete browsing history on exit Youneed io anes ate Ost mn he dskop version fo changestngsinthe pp vers 92 | www.computeractive.couk WHY DOES GOOGLE GO CRAZY WHEN | TYPE? Recently. had cause to reinstall Internet Explorer on my computer. 'm not an especially computerliterate person. but ddid manage to set Google as the homepage, which 's what I want, However. when ltype search terms, ‘the Google search box suddeniy jumps to the top of the screen and then everything flashes and keeps changing as type. The searches do work but i's all very odd and I tind it annoying. This certainly didnt use to happen, so what's going on here? Gowgle = aa show Instant results, Gong stant canbe easly sales youprefer What's goingon is Googe nstant the FN sesrcn companys eferttomanendng Suievencncher lth Google stant cable, hese angen est waar you to pres: ier blot searches soa ew serehis becuted wither eter you type. The upshot 5 thesymptom you desrue eevee the search Fle pags ndaten wth every neice pad Geogle tan ent rye cpa! tea andcleary youd tteantesvtched of a mnegoosecomfonferences = 1% the Neverston hetan tents rato buton Theneck save his wlove accck yeu Crguters hurd dakto remember your scerence, iintutureyouclear your cookies ces secuty Sottare ito foroxaple)renyou teed ioreoet the led oaasole Soave stentTECH QUESTIONS AND ANSWER’ THE WEB WHY DO SOME WEBSITES ASK FOR A VERIFICATION WHAT IS THIS FUNNY ICON IN SOME CODE? WEBSITES? (On several websites. find lam asked fora o use Chrome as my are ermailaddresses ~ sowhen you verification code. This often happens when preferred web browser Click an emai adcress link on Using web forums hetore being allowed to ‘and Gmail as my preferred ancther website, Gmail willaunch _—leave messages. for example. How does one obtain ‘email tool. Recently when visting inaney/tabratherthen Micrasctt such a code? Gmail noticed afunny little icon Cutiook, sy) appear in the Chrome search bar, Ifyou want Gmail to be ‘onthe Gmail home page: it looked reg’sterecas the default service like two interwoven dlamonds. I've hander ior email inks all youneed not noticed this before. Whatis it? todois cick the con, solact the ‘And I should !be worried about it? ‘Uso Gmnal radio bution and then Haas Soria | Satire | Leta cick Done. f you later change your Theiconindcatesthat Ind. clekCheme’s Meru cuton PY Growewaristoinsisn se sterkedines opr ght then D> cooge e za ‘service handler for the choose Settings followed by Show current website That sounds pretty advanced settings’ Now click complicated butalitmeansisthat, “Content settings’ under the Privacy ifyou agree. the website in question heading followed by ‘Manage will be registered as the default handlers’ under Handlers, henuse handler’ for certain inks. Ginal,for the Protocol handlers’ dialogue box ‘example, can be registeredas the to manage the various service default service handler forlinks that handlers. “Junk E-mail een Ne ‘Completely Autornated Public Turing test to tel bs with Managehandler seting: Done ww.computeractive.co.uk | 93ere Circa tly Ultimate Guide 3% FAST FIXES HOW DOIFIX PROBLEMS WITH DROPBOX? rea eee Reka at a! ent} Tete aed erratt erereen Download Dropbox per aC lg eacea aay NUMBER OF COMPUTERS fe Ba 4 Futons your Oropdox mst may aut cng robin 94 | worw-computeractivecoukTECH QUESTIONS DPN aie i a= WHY CAN'T CONNECT TO THE INTERNET? |s your computer alaptop? Is your modem connected via USS? no ves ves No Tum of PO, wk modem turnen Is there a switchon the side of the evalu inrrocery ke yooad tor reese I96 check ton to Restatmogem. | 135 youhave a separate modem and outer? ves No Tum off modem. turnott | [poaat omer Tautsrwrmonrnedery | | Poser iGoon router esto BC J | = —=—_— v6 | king? Check the PC's Is your internet connection wor ves No No ’ + Doss the line have cal tone? Problem solved || Do you use cable broadband? aes, No Unplug everything from ves| the plione line and/or replace the ADSL iter. Yes Does it work? NO > wwu.computeractive.co.nk | 95TECH QUESTIONS i AND ANSWERS Section 6 Email Every webmail service and email program has you've been carefully saving. In this section you'll quirks that can make life frustrating. These might find solutions to problems that almost make you be relatively trivial design flaws - layout problems want to abandon email completely and resort that mean you can't browse through your emails to pen and paper. Whether you use webmail as quickly as you want to, for example. Other services like Gmail or a traditional PC program like problems are more serious, suddenly leaving Thunderbird, you'll learn ways to improve how you you without contacts or bereft of all the emails write, send and save emails. - . How do | delete How do | disable tabs in Where is my spam Where have the senders remembered email Gmail? folder? identities gone? addresses? 110 112 113 How do | get POPS Why does my emailtake Howdolbackupmy Cant recaver lost emails in Windows 8? so long to arrive? email account? utlook.com contacts? 97 | www.computeractive.co.uk wurw.computeractive.co.uk | 97Certara thi} Ultimate Guide HOW DO 1 DELETE REMEMBERED EMAIL ADDRESSES? Ihave completely switched to _beenunablett find away todelete Google relented and eded an option to Gmailforalimyemailneeds them highlighting the entry and disable this behaviour Te Fit fistlog because lammostly very tapping Delete doesn't work. Do you into Grnail as usuel cick the cog con at happy witht However there's one know wy Gmail does this? Andis there the topright and choose Settings Now ‘thing that’s becoming more ofa away toremove these unwantedemail cick tne General nkat te top, sero problemas time goeson.Basicaly, addresses? ‘down tofind the Create contacts for ‘Gmail seems to remember every ema ‘uto-complete section end cick to address have over typed. Mostly find Thearetworeasons why Gmeil Select the" add eontacts myseiracio ‘his behaviour useful but tis also oes this First, Google kes to button. Sorol down further and clk the initating to see unwanted email colecteverytitef data thatit_ Save Changes button addresses appear. can, nofdertereppiisunderstandnget Todelete emai acdresces that Gmail From what can tell these email youland your contacts Incase youwere has ready colected,ciex the down- addresses belong to people or websites Lnoare, Goowe scans Ge’ eel pointing arrow alongside the Gmail that 've emailed once ortwice at some messages and contactsfor keywords, _buttonatthe top eft and choose pointin the past -some ofthem date dspiayng targeted adverisingbasecion Contacts. Noy cick Other Contacts to Back literally years Ihave nodesiteor —theresulta.Second,as younote.the act seea isto colecked adresses Either need for Gmallto remember some cf that Ginaiseveseveryemal adciess__ckthe boxes selectively orclckthe these adresses andyet they appearin youve evertypedis sometimes useful _tickbocat the op to select all then click the auto-completelist asltype.thave Arter years of ignoring users pleas More and choose Doete contacts. Contacts ~ Zest my Contacts ores Merge contacts cemcgomeg Ga one cg ¥ My Contacts (1) Z were ¥ atodiearwnsiat Most Contacted (4) Export Other Contacts ( 4 ohadrpesicues rit ew Bint Find & merge supicates Impon Contacts Restore contacts ~~ ¢ ; Y First iame Last Name ating oma ress enerbarady Gaia: vous ast ougit tobe utc be dane wit aw ks 98 | www.computeractive.coukDOI NEED TO COMPACT MESSAGES? nave quite an old ‘computer. Itruns Windows KP with a version of Internet Explorer that I'm regularly told is out of cate. ‘also use Outlook Express to send and receive emails, People are always telling me its time to upgrade but I'm rather attached ‘to my old faithful and it does everything I want. so | feel no ‘need to spend money on something new. However, my trusty machine does sometimes bather me by displaying this message: To free Lup disk space, Outlook Express can compact messages. This may take up to a few minutes: The warning box's headed Outlook Express, has a scary-looking yellow triangle on it and offers only (OK or Cancel as buttons. lalways click Cancel, because | don't really know the consequences of clicking OK, What is compacting? Is itworth doing? And do you think ‘tis time to upgrade my PC? Allthat would happen if youcicked OKis that utiook Exprass would spend some time reducing the size of the database file that stores your email message. It does this by. for example, removing those messages ‘marked for deletion before shrinking the fe toelininate the ‘gaps. How long this takes depends ‘on how large is the database file ‘and how much space can be rocovered. Typically, the process wil ake a few minutes. Sto whether itis worth doing, the answers -itwon't hurt. It ‘you ve been using Outlook Express fora long while ~ andi sounds Ike you have ~ then the email database ould bequitea size: compacting it ‘may improve performance by 2 ite ‘Youcanlaunchthe compaction ‘process manually at any time, by ‘opening the File menu, point ng to Folder and then choosing Compact AllFo\ders (or Folder, fyou wart to ‘compact only the current emai folder) (On the matter of your aged PC, ‘ofcourse an up-to-date computer ‘would be smoother, faster, roomier ‘and generally better. But if your ‘existing one does everything you want, it's not our job to urge you to itehnit, Just make sure that youare using an up-to-date, secure wab browser — Internet Explorer 6 for example, won't do, Compacting en nook Express can lp oe up hard dk space te TECH QUESTIONS ENE aes WHY CAN'T | GET THE SAME EMAILS ON MY SMARTPHONE AND PC? Lrecently switched from a Samsung Galany toan HTC Desire C. Before, my emails would appear on both the Galaxy phone and my desktop PC. but now most emails ‘appear only on the Desire ~ they're not repeated ‘on my PC, My email provider fs Virgin through blueyonder.co.uk. Wethinicyour Desi nes ben stu to Fee Sigtncaestshoee Porsemmatajlem winthseeton a device eure intvscase)colects a osy of newernals toma PoP Semalsener (uney Ungrs suayeoerbandere)sra thon gereraly testes ier tentcservr euch eyo longer oviabl for ther devices toclect ut PO, ints stares) ts possible folave messages ona POPS sare" 30 ther sonics are sbletopoku messages and thats probably how your aaty vassotup t's sy to ths, tench ne ra sep. then ap re fication (tre stacked ceisjandencese Sets Now op tosalec your Grstowout tra uncer the Dette emal option choose Never ForLtereetet el tate welder. bettr way Cotect mals tous the MAP protecel sau ng your ema pono suppers ana lueyonder does Ths aes outhe same vew of emals ona your devoes 5a desler smal va your Smartphone and trl start a ppoar irom your desKop PC's box Or set en era ffomyeur Pt andyeuinstanty be sbeto ew thomewsagein he smurteties sent fader Bayonet has ntuctor for slings % Uo vse. com/oato www.computeractive.co.uk | 99Certara thi} Ultimate Guide HOW DOI DISABLE TABS IN GMAIL? Hseems every time log in to Gmail ‘these days something else has ‘changed, mostiy for the worse in my ‘opinion. The latest update has seen a bunch of tabs appear in my inbox, labelled Primary’ 'Social’ and Promotions: I'm not sure what these are all about but. for example, my Facebook notifications are now directed to the Social tab. Hind this deeply annoying ~ I'm capable of organising my own inbox and | fear that I'm now losing emails that would previous be shown in my inbox. I've had a look in Gmail's Settings screen but can't find any way to disable or manage these tabs. What's the purpose of these tabs? And is it possible to disable them? Googles constantly reinventing or redesigning many of tsmost popular products and these Gmail tabs are the latest example. Their purpose. as you've already determined. is to sort emai automatically — ‘social updates (Facebook, Twitter and so.en) are placed under the Social tab, while messages that Gmailconsiders adverts are directed to the Promotions tab Itis poss be to disable these tabs but notin the Settings screen, Instead, click the cog icon at the top r ght and choose Configure inbox: In ‘tha’ Select tabs to enable dialogue box, use the tick bows to disable (or enable) the tabs as you see fit fryou nant to go back to the aid inbox, ‘simply untick all the boxes. Cick Save, ‘Yu can cisble Gris tabs i yu'ratho wrk whoa them 106 | worw.computeractive.coule HOW DOI REVERT TO THE OLD-STYLE GMAIL COMPOSE WINDOW? Lreally hope you can help. My ‘Gmail has recently switches to-anew-style Compose window, It sits in the corner, is tiny compared with the old-style Compose window ana, basically. | really hate it, How co I switch back to the old style? =n We havebad news ~ there's currentiy ne way to switch back tothe old-style Gmai ‘Compose widow. Gaogle di fora while let Gmai users revert tothe old-style Compose window they wanted to, but the company has now rolled out the newstyle window to al users, with no option to go back Unless Googie has a change ofheart ~ andbeased onthe ‘company’s typical behaviour, that seers unikely — then you are stuck with the newestyle Compose window. However, tis possible to make it larger. The simplest way to do this, 'stohod dow the Shift button before clicking the Compose button. Altematvely, cick Compose and then click the stall two-heacled arrow at the top-rght of the ‘Compose window. ‘You can make Gnas Composn window larger HOW DO I DELETE ALL SPAM FROM MY GMAIL INBOX? Ihave a Gmail account that | ‘manage solely from web browsers. feelno need to Use a traditional email program such a8 Outlook. Gmail does a great job at filtering spam inte a separate folder. butit seems less good at helping me delete them. Basically. just want to ‘empty the Spam folder’s contents in ‘one go, but I can’t work out hove. figured out that by ticking the box at the top of the Spamlist I can select ‘and delete all the displayed messages. However. Gmail only displays about 50 at a time and | have thousands that I'd like to delete. Surely there's quicker way? Thera ug FY some siadon aes ct spot, Once you've ticked the box at the top of the Spam lis, oak downand to the righta ite, where you'l see a Dette al tat ennying spam one te s009 message that says /All50 messages ‘onihis page are selacted! Tothe rghtof that you'l see ‘Select allXxXXmessages in Spam link, Click this then the’ Delete forever’ tution at the top and your Spam folder wil be ernptie.My new computer is 2 Windows S laptop. My email programs. 1 think, Windows Mail have transferred the documents from my old Windows XP PC to the new computer. including all of my emails. The emails are now in folders in Documents, They are all files ending witha dbx ‘extension. Unfortunately lam unable to ‘open these, presumably because Windaws 8 does not include or support utlook Express. How do l open these email files in Windows 8 ‘Youare right that Windows 8 doesn't include or support Out'ook Express ~ Microsoft killed off Outlook Express with Windows, Vista, Moreover the email app included HOW DOI OPEN MY OLD OUTLOOK EXPRESS EMAILS? with Windows 8 - simply called Mall. and launched! trom the Start screen ~ 's unable toimport email messages ‘rom DBX files. However, its possible to recover your Outlook Express messages by importing them into a diferent eral program. Given that Windows 8 Malls ‘an extremely basic ~ and some might ‘even say unfinished emall too) youl probably be batter of within alternative email client. One free option s Windows Essentials Mail - previously called ‘Windows Live Mai — which s part of Microsoft's Windows Essentials suite of programs. This works in Windows 8 (abbet 2s atraditional Windows Desktop program) and sree to dovmioad from TECH QUESTIONS ENE aes Be sureto dowinlead and install Windows Mallon its ‘own, as you'l be offered the cption to include various other Windows, Essentials tools, which aren't required ‘or your purposes. Just click the ‘Choose the programs you want to instal lnk then leave oniy Mail ticked. Before proceeding with the import, you should gather your DBX fies into tne folder. New high ight the ot af thern (press Control and A todo this), right-click the selection, choose Properties, untick the Read-oniy’ checkbox then cick OK. Now launch Windows Essentials Mal ‘The technique involves importing messages into a folder ofan existing account so you'l needito set up Essentials Mall to Deleted items - Windows Live Mail synchronise with at Foigers View Accounts femal Newsgroup Quick views orend msi nreadrom contacts Unread feeds 9 pinex irae (iy Outek Eevee eae “Sdeat th oder when's cate th a fler leastone email ‘account itdoesn't ‘matter which, Just follow the promets to adda nen account ‘and, wtien done, right-click the account's entry in the left-hand pane and choose New folder’ Type a titting name {or this folder that will contain Outlook Dialpipex Inbox atts Expressemails, then click OK. Click to open the File menu and choose Import messages: Setect Outlook Express 6, then click Next Finally. click the Browse button, navigate tothe folder cconta ning your DX fles and click OK. Windows Essentials Mail will now import the massages. Youll ‘Windows secon downiadWinows Essentials Mali they wat open ena irom Outok Exo findthem nthe new ‘older createdin the left-hand pane. > www.computeractive.couk | 101Certara thi} Ultimate Guide WHERE IS MY SPAM FOLDER? Lamunabletotind the spam folder on my computer. lasked of spam contro! and have nadvertently anitsavyytrendt lock and. | Man Yea ma) see fapaiat a healsohad noluck. Te computer sa ararmenttaeigiematuicowntine | sted ea acess cor Aspe 1185 S870 runing Eee ordnance a | itthisis indeed the indows XP home and Ousook | ates remnant cesethen you lhe Epes ialeietoon Ca )|| Fecne mescagesin Bo escncennreninat (Ca))| thedoetedttems There's a good reason why LS || folder — assuming it rather ef yeu coun ne rast been emptied Spam older utc Express |) Sheet rant Sdoesnthave ore Is possle emaisartved (by create one manually and then set up || choosing’Empty ‘estaty automat sa move | Desteslten Foider mating messages nfosspom oder, fromthe Eat men) Sutthotsanenormousiy'nericent Malm Beckedrissinay soot lee enor “premevean era sfay'o dea! wih jurk ema acres rm tet of owever wesuspectthat what you Messagemenufyeudo his. thenall_ blocked senders. open he eos mend actualy arte ace indan messages trom the lagged senceril_ pont te Message Rules and then cick expected messagethattasntarkedin beautoraticaly drectedtotheDected Blocked Senders ist Now c'ckotick Your box Wit Outlook Express 11s errs oder thebox ators he wrongly ba shes essbietobeckanyemslaccress.5) _ So.tisposeblethatyouhawebeen _emaladoress then ciek Remncve Shoosing Boek Sender ror the usingthesiock Sender option as aform _folewed by OK WHY WON'T WEBLINKS WORK IN WINDOWS LIVE MAIL? use Windows Live Mail to message. Program defaults can be receive my emails. When lclick changed when new rograms are stalled ‘ona weblinkon anemailthe or old cnes removed. Corruption can program displays an‘Application not occur for any number of raasons, ‘ound’ message, so have to copy and Regardless, this prablem is easy tofix. paste to the vieb browser window in order to visit the website. My wife uses Windows Live Mail and clicking on the web link works fine. Is there some box | setasocstions ora progam Iineed to tick to make Seecineenrecee woth seoomsecoen tat Pen ee connections? This 'saconmmen JY iocscn toe Sonos ray ese oy ‘changed or corrupt program defaults. When youciek alink in Windows Live Mal. it needs te know in which program that ink should be opened (a web browser inthis case). I the default program has been changed - or ‘the assoc ation has became ‘corrupted in some way ~ then you 0m Cnet Der ee os First, lick Start followed by Default Programs, Now click the'Set your ‘default programs’ link, Scro through the Programs ist on tha let o tind and select your preferred web browser ~ Internet Explorer, say. You should see a message that says This program has 3 oul af defaults (or similar), indicating that some-t the defaults have ‘been changed “To restore all detaullsin cone fell swoop, cick the ‘Set this program as defautt ink. For finer contro, instead GlekChease defaults for this program’ then use the ck-boxes todecide wrich filetypes the web browser wil open. For web inks, youTineedto tick both the htm’ and ‘rtm eoxes Glick Save, restart Windows Live Mail and your weblink will receive the described Mako sue webinis ar associated tte rehtpregram-yourueh bowser ces De history 102 | www.computeractive.couk,have found my Hotmail ‘account forcibly upgraded to the new Outiook.com interface. While limagine 'ileventually get used ‘eit, 'm confused as to what my email ‘address is. Unt now it has been
[email protected]
, but with the switch to Qutlook.com, | ‘assume this is now firstnamesurname@ outlook. com? However, when people try to email ‘meat this address, no messages seem to get through. Asa test, 've had people email me at my old address
[email protected]
— and the messages seem to arrive in ‘my inbox. ‘So what's going on here? Why does ‘my old email address work, but not my ‘new one (ending in‘outlook. com’)? Also, call me old-fashioned, but | don't really want a'.com’ email address. 1 liked my .co.uk one so, whatever your ansiver, can you tell me how to get a
[email protected]
‘email address? HOW DOI GET AN OUTLOOK.COM EMAIL ADDRESS? Your contusion is understandable. In cur opinion Microsoft didn't do nearly ‘enough to expiain Hotmail rebranding, ‘9s Qutlogk.com, et alone the ramifications for users’ email addresses. Fortunate, we can reassure you rigit ‘nay that your existing emailadcress =
[email protected]
wll continu to work. at east for the foreseeable future. Microsoft may at ‘some point decide to disable hotmalco. tkand hotmai.corn email acidresses, bbutwe can't imagine that it would co this, any time soon, eset vould face the ‘wrath of hundreds of milions of people. However, we can offer less comfort about securing 2 new Outiook favoured email address. When Microsoft launched Outlook cornit didn't bother reserving, usernames for exsting Hotral users The upshotis that if someone has already bagged your particular {irstnamesurname@outioak com email ‘address it vil almost certainly be too late for youto register. TECH QUESTIONS ENE aes Inorder to set up an Douticok.com address yourself first og into your Cutlock.com accourt, then click your Lsemame atthe top right. Now click Account settings ang, it prompted, Confirm your username and password. Click the Overview headingin the left-hand navigation pane’ then click “Account aliases’ Cick’Add alas’ select ‘ihe’ Create anew email address and add itas analas'radio button and then type your desired eral address in the fied below. Click Add aus: Ifthe acidress is Unavailacle, you'll have to try something ifferent. Assuming you're successful, thenew email alias will be active right aay ~ sonow people willbe able to email you cn etther your Hotmail or Cutlook.com email address. Finally. we're sorry to say that you won't be able to ciaim an email address ending in outlook co.uk, This 's because Microsoft does not. n fact, own this web domain (it belongs toa communications, company that has nothing to do with Microsoft) € > @ |B Microsoft Corporation [US|] htps//accountlive.com/AddAsso
www.computeractive.co.uk | 103ctive Subscription order form YES! Pease start my aubsription to Computeractive nd and me my FREE 26-plece PC repair YOUR DETAILS 2 EASY WAYS TO PAY Horect vest 1 netsten 506m cane an onto en ota eaten 200% éente i exxlenrg eh otecon ae 1 Petit bie -£22 504 rete ne tT one oe So ersinernamnscrumonacen GQ)ETET EICREDIT CARD -selectone option teow pont een (5750s (2) scry ect ep ee 1D oa caon- 1235925 ea) sa atone ee Cree pt tne 720 emis) ny Seer ester Prose cha ny (CveaEhasercorsTTAWEXLI Debs ne > COE Ee Ld RETURN TO: FREEPOSTRLZS-ETGT-BCZR, ‘Computeractive Subscriptions, 800 Guillat Avenue, Kent Science Park, Sittingbourne ME9 8JU (Tscscanbevaedon anenaiope nota reite) PevEtin coe OT Detect C07 Pet Oa Bide OTR AVAILABLE IN... Quote offer code G1307P when you call or order online ‘Continue your subscription for just £1750 every 13 issues [1 DIGITAL Quote offer code G1307D when you call or order online Continue your subscription for just £13.99 every 13 issues Oo PRINT + DIGITAL Quote offer code G1307B when you call or order online Continue your subscription for just £22.50 every 13 issues LE }+Lo ‘ial Fon vate on Pad Phone an Kine Fe 46%EXCL UBSCRIPTION OFFER Subscribe and Save Subscribe to Computeractive today to SAVE MONEY on the shop price and receive a FREE 26-piece PC repair kit. The kit includes: @ Sassorted bits (Philips, Slotted and Torx) © Magnetic tip handle @ Mini long nose pliers @ Sockets, 4” Drive (7mm, 8mm, 9mm, 10mm) © 6 precision screwdrivers (2 Philips and 4 slotted) Call Now 0844 815 0054. orvisitwww.dennismags.co.uk/computeractive quote offer code: PRINT| G1307P| DIGITAL (G1307D] PRINT + DIGITAL |G13078|Certara thi} Ultimate Guide WHERE HAVE THE SENDERS' IDENTITIES GONE? In Outiook, | used to see the senders’ identities in my email inbox. For no ‘apparent reason. the identities have disappeared and | cannot find a way to restore them. This is very tiresome, as to find a particular email have to guess which one itis and keep on guessing and opening messages ‘nti hit on the one I want. This can take ages, ‘Oddly, messages in the Sent folder are okay = itaffects only the Inbox folder. Why oid this happen? And hovrdo| get the sender names back? Fromyour description ve thinkthat you have inadvertently disabed one ofthe coummnheaders that are used by Outlooktodsplay and sn information Were not sur why this hapeered but an unfortunate Combination of hey presses ~ you dropped Something en the keybaord, say ud veled tothe reut Tok timake sue the Inboxtoider 's selected and then from te View tab (or menu depending on your version of Outlook choose Current followed by Customize Current View orien Settings. Now choose Cots (or Feds) from tho‘Avalable colmns(/ilds) Ist cickta highlight From thence Add. Click the User Dovm button topostcnit where you want then cickOK king and aragingclumsin Ook saightrward 106 | www.computeractive.co.uk HOW DO! SEND PLAIN TEXT EMAILS WITH OUTLOOK.COM? Like many others, Ihave had my Hotmail account “upgraded’ to Qutlook.com, As a result, no longer know how to send emails as plain text. need to do. ‘this because some of my recipients ‘ell me that my messages look odd when sent as rich text (whatever that '5), but sending them a plain text sed to fx this. In Hotmail, |used to click the Rich Text button at the top and then choose the Plain Text option from the menu, but there's no such button in Outlook.com's compose window. Why did Microsoft remove this option? Thankfully, Microsoft hasn't removed this option ~ instead lives in a diferent place in Outleci.car, When composing a new ‘message, click the Options button ove the compose window and choose ‘Pain text from te cropcoan menu. Note thswset'piaiv text asthe dofauit style uniess you chong t again Eetessane ge into plain tox, Isl posil snd pain tr oman Otlsk cam the ptinasustmaved CAN | CHANGE GMAIL’S SPELLCHECK LANGUAGE? communicate by email with some old French friends. !’m reasonably good at writing in InFrench? It seems quite happy to doitin English, automatically underlining misspelled words in red, French, but | Valove ito ‘wouldn't mind underline my French having my missives in the same messages ae way. ‘spell-checked sombre before Isend First click them: Al the IN isis, moment. Ido this, down arrow by writing in Word
www.computeractive.co.uk | 107Certara thi} Ultimate Guide CAN | GET MY EMAILS REDIRECTED? Ifgeta new email address. ccan the emails that go to my old address be redirected? Rather like the Royal Mail will do with ‘your post when you move home. iisan intresting question but FAY coy tal oncogy doesnt really work. The Royal Mail divers pest to you threugh your leterbox Se when you mowehouse, You tel the Royal Malang pay forthe Tedirecion service then your post wile ‘tered ot tre sontog once an retracted to your new adres, Butemalldocsrt work he this Wile yournighttinkot emai messages as beng’ elvered to your Iso. 's more Socuratetossythatyour computer ‘Colects them from an electronic sorting sige ~a server computer somentire ‘onthe intemet So, al that mettersis ‘that youcan continue to collect your email messages from the relevant server. Whether er not thats possible depends on who provides your existing email address and the basis on which ‘they do so. Ifit's an emai adcress provided by an internet service provider, for example, thenit wil almost certainly beattached toa subscription (ie, Ppal-for) account = and the ab ity for your email program to access tothe email server may stop wien your payments cease However. some providers aremore Understanding: BT, for instance, allows depart ng subscribers ta continue accessing their email accounts for 30 days. After ths time, BT wil charge for continued access £160 omonth (see wr sninca.com/B808 for deta). ‘When itcomes to tree providers, such 98 Gmail or Outlook com (previously Hotmai), then an emell account may ‘expire if not accessed within acertain period - 270 days, with Qutiook.corn. for ‘example (though you'dneed to iogin ‘only once during this period to reset the clock). Here it's feasible to set up the ‘equivalent of a Royal Mail redirection, f that’s what you really want fo do. In Gmail, for example, click the com Icon atthe top right and choose Settings. Now click the Forwarding and POP/ IMAP’link at the top followed by the "Add ‘a forwarding address’ button inthe Ferwarding section. Type in thenew ‘ema address, click Net followed by Proceed. A confirmation email will be sent tothe new ernall address ~ click the linkthis contains. Finaly.retum tothe Gmail window. select the Forward copy cf incoming mailto racio buttan and Gmnai willbegin forwarding new emails tothisnew address. i Tw Yovanaotomd ised arma ht Ee SP mom nar arene oe) Beebo 2 mnanmonngt we scene 0 PO cs Gna yee 5 {cement ht so i ent nar menage a ne ears nena eet ines amenaei mated demand singed ron eet Me rena he eset (Carta cot meter 6] ena y ma ao. Tee Po Some eb sere, seh as Gale the bly toward your mal toanaber ars 108 | www.computeractivecoukHOW DO! GET POP3 EMAILS IN WINDOWS 8? oO an you tell me how to get my emails to work in Windows 8? My broadband is with Orange which uses POP3 for ‘email, which | understand Windows 8 does not support. use a laptop running Vista and receive my emails via Windows Live Mail and have no problems, but the laptop isa bit old and getting pastits best, so bought a desktop PC with Windows 8 pre-installed. Having. bought it| now find I can't send ernails and | don't know what to do. Can you please help? Yeu'te right that Mail- Windows 8's emailapp — dees net support POPS eral servers, Tobe fair, POP3is an ageing emai system. but aletofpeple stl rely onit Unfortunately, there's curentiyno way to make Windows 8 Maicollest messayes from a POP emai server. but the good nevis that Windows Live Mai ssi avaiable though ts now called Windows Essentials Ma and it works fin in Windows & on the traditions) Windows Desktop, Downoad trom wane snipca.com/B697.29 then set t up ust as you did on your Vstalaptep. Click Accounts, Email and then folow the wizard to set up your account. fyouneeda reminder of Orange's POPSemai server setings.st wwwsnipea. seoméosy4— ths is 2 nk to tha EE wobst hich Now operates Orange's broadband services Windows oa Essentials P0P8 eral dors wokuth Wades 3 Mal app TECH QUESTIONS ENE aes WHY HAVE | BEEN FORCED TO UPGRADE TO OUTLOOK.COM? have heen automatically upgraded from’classic’ Hotmail to the new Outlook, ‘com look. | want to revert to the previous Hotmail interface as soon 2 possible. My Computer is an HP Pavilion dv9000, and Iam using Windows Vista (ehave bad news ~itis not possible now to switch trom Outlock.com back tothe old Hotmail Aftert CE ayo) cc tick comin July 2012, Users the option to revert to theoid-style interface. However, the company has, ovr removed ths option. ll that remeins of Hotivallis your oid email aderess:it wil Continue to works, but emails willnow be doivered tothe Outiock.com inbox. (utok.comas ficial placa Homa HOW DO! STOP GMAIL LOGGING IN AUTOMATICALLY? | use Gmail sporadically and, having ticked the ‘keep me logged in to this computer’ ‘option it now opens the account as ‘soon as visit the website. How can I reset this? | will soon be letting, ‘someone else use my computer and ifthey use Gmail, then they will @0 | directly to my account. Effectively, my account is no longer protected by my password. ia oo, ‘Si eutot your Goel account manuay The option to which you eter ‘scaled Stay signedin: When you ticked it, you eftactively told Gmail to place a cookie on your PC's hard disk tat alows the website torememier you between visits, This Ccookia will expe aftor two weaks, meaning Grail will ask fr apassword i you dent happen tovist the website wihina fortnight. However, each time yu visit the cookie s renevred for nother twoweeks — leading to your curent praeament at yucst fone io goto weciswihoutenaitoratn SShotce te gs te Sona fotoprahtate Griatwndea anu tiene the Snow bun, Newel the tae he Sty pte nove aden thee yer sosson stick Sen oat onan ee wwwecomputeractive.couk | 109Certara thi} Ultimate Guide CAN | PASTE MY EMAIL ADDRESS AUTOMATICALLY? Is itpossible to set up specitic keys to paste specific things? For example, my ‘email address is quite long sod like to set up 2 key or key combination that, when pressed, wll paste it automaticaly to wherever it's needed. whenever Ineed. Is this possible? Iso, how do Ido it? ‘Yes, you.can do this by using free software called AutcHotiey to create script that can carry cut essentially any action youlike ~ gett from Learning to urite scripts can be quite complicated but your needs are straightforward, so fortunatelyit won't be foo dfficut fe achieve ‘what you want. Launch AutoHotKey and when asked if you's Ike to create a sample scriot, click Yes. The sample script will open in Notepad. press Control (Cir}) and A toselect everything and then hit the Delete (Del) key to delete itl Replace ity typing the folowing code: Send youremailaddress@yourdomain. ‘conv(Enter} return ‘Obvious y, you should replace the
[email protected]
with your ‘oem emai address. Hold down Control and tap Sto savo the script. Right-click the AutoFiotKey ‘con nthe Notification Area and choose Reload This Script. You can nom paste your email address at any time by holding dovin Contro! and Altand tapping S. To learnt more about Creating seripts, right-cick the AutoHatKeyicon and chaose Help, Tae a ie Eat Faumat_Wew Help eat your own hot ks witha en shortest No | www.computeractive.co.uke WHY DOES MY EMAIL TAKE SO LONG? | amin regular emailcontact ‘then you senda message tathatrend wnousestne. PIN romycur computer tee Internet service provider Bees to(nyourease) ars (ISP Esipse whie luseBT-Our emai server nsroertogertoyour problems theamountef time taken rend fue server os fora {odelier messages in both Caedarouteio Ee ps Girectons:itean‘ake upto SO ours This might he a drct route i {orat he shortest afew seconds) knows where the other servers Nother ISPsaye tea thea trite vs another compan’ problem Gan youthinicotareason servers Whats happening hee i fornia? thar your meses sre being eld up fa serversomenhere in beoween Your ISP an your tents {Theres nator sha can be done ateout this =the routes Hey to ie fixed and cant be changed. One Create your Google Account eexra ‘seme | messages - longer ones with large os | tractive cn ae longer to st see EE) Mieagnte qucuc and stro ones ao stm) could have privity Thetesl ert stotry using =| treeweomal servce suchas Fe = | Gira tou canhenuse ts : conmuncate inyour rend em | sea stout be quer athoueh itdoes mean acertainamaunt of hhassie, because youl ave to login each time you use t. Swing webmat may Sova sow amass WHY CAN'T! PRINT EMAILS IN WINDOWS LIVE MAIL? {Lam unable to print emails in Windows Live Mail. When tty, [receive an error message that states: An error has ‘occurred in the script on this page: with a few code numbers and s0 of. amusing Windows 7 Home with Kaspersky AntiVirus. wonder ifthe problem has been caused by an automatic update? “ry elntatng your pita ers toipeblens We cant say for sure what causedthis, but tis a known problem that's typically ‘caused by corrupted printerd vars, so we'd suggest removing the existing
wwwcompoteractivecouk | 1132 FAST FIXES HOW CANIGET GMAIL WORKING AGAIN? Band Pas recor Seema Se en teem) rae Sacer: es an eteal ates Fiat ee EX Oa aE ea ected ere etre Sora TS Teer ter pea Ere rieeereiay eat) ci GET RID OF INBOX Pea e 5 c ee kee M on Pamnieviieaiad 114 | www. scoukTECH QUESTIONS ENE as SHOULD I SWITCH TO WEBMAIL? nies SYS a rag Do you use your Have you ‘own domain considered [Wo name? swntching ISPS? No Yes Do you only every access email from | the same computer? ves) Would itbe amejor Do youuse your no] Yes inconvenience to change own computer? email adresses whenever youswten ISPs? no [ves yes [No De you have limited storage space for L ‘emais? yes] NO Do you prefer to ‘2cc0s3 eral trough Do youneed tobe 2 dedicated program ableto access your |__| rather than awebsite? ‘emall rom any. device, anyway? ‘Are you happy to NO ves receive targeted ves | No adverts inreturn for ree services? ves | [no > worecomputeractive.couk | 115Pee rath Ultimate Guide TECH QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS: Section 7 Security & Backup In the world of tech there’s nothing scarier than realising a hacker has infiltrated your PC. poked around inside, then left a nasty virus that gives them total control over it. Happily, running powerful antivirus software protects you from such situations most of the time, but there are lots of other things you can do to boost your 118 119 Do I need to update Who stole my email security, as we explain here. For example, you can’ permanently erase files, stay anonymous online and wipe private data from phones and tablets, Such actions won't just make it more difficult for hackers to steal your personal information, they'll also thwart websites that want to track your movements on the web. 120 121 Has my old website been How safe is Word's Windows Defender address? hacked? encryption? offline? 122 124 125 How do | stay How do | test the How do check which of | Howdo | clear private effectiveness of my anonymous on my firewall? phone and tablet: my PC ports are safe? data frommy phone? www.computeractive.couk | 117eric tae \() Ultimate Guide DO | NEED TO UPDATE WINDOWS DEFENDER OFFLINE? seen tn Seen eres — i burned DV. then the JIN virco Caterer Orie to shouldbe considered ofectve 2 Wiedoms Defen eee) cniy for one (or very short-term use. page. Microsoft's Windows Defender Thsisbecause, by itsveryneture,the _Offine webpage currently doesnt downleaded vrus defn tions tholds wil change in appearance or adress, ot be updated it's anofline 100),3o. ut ts own download links are updated does not ever connect tothe oniine allthe while. worid.Ifcopied toa USB memorykey.cn __Youcidn t provide any more the other hand, then the program w information about your suspected new Update itself before running. ASsuch,if infection butif tis indeed avirus, then you ant to use Windows Defender the latest version of Windows Defender Offine again via@ DVD disc, then you shouldbe able tofing it Are you sure shuld downicad the program again, as that yeu did't accidentally create your Microsottreguiarly updates the virus new Windows Defender Offline DVO fromm definitions. In cther words, only anewly anid version of the download? Ifyou downleaded version willcontain the dowinicad anew version of te tool to the latest virus information, ‘same download fader. thenit might. for However. our Snipca ink (www, example, be named ‘mssstool64 (1) exe, snipea.com/Bz32) xi\continuetowork rather than ‘mssstool64.exe’ you 2s ong as Microsoft keeps the same double-cick the mssstoold exe fle website address for Windows Defender then you wil simplybe creating a DVD Offline. This's because allaur shortened with theaid version of the tec auidresses dois point to another [What is Windows Defender Offine? Bp Oona use tae ccve mati nt sesnort protects =— wr Oi ob nrosemcn sens Helo | About| Pacy cance! Becontree ‘Windom Delende Oe tol het an be doula and std on a USB eve bum CD or HD 11g | www.computeractive.coukWHO STOLE MY EMAIL ADDRESS? Someone has hijacked 7 orclonedmyST Yahoo | GOogle ‘email address and isnow sending me spam for Goat = = pharmacological and money products. |nave changed my password, and run all sorts of TECH QUESTIONS ENE TS ieee receving ths spam. The percetrators probably bought your email address as part of list, which probably contained milions of other email addresses, Virus-checkers - but alltono | “™=P-™8 2 Seams oem bss) These mailing lists are avail [would be grateful if oe uetuetow — temateuertinm sd openiytraded online an, someone could help me. as one pane vn) unsurprising. ere don't want to change my email | swt te emt anemone maine nm 92gerly s3ppEd Up address, My laptop isa Dell ae by spammers Inspiron 1750. — Neither of these as our ema adress been spied or hares by ames? bbehaviours are new. This san issuethat ‘comes up time and againin these pages. It sounds Ike your ‘email address might have been spoofed or harvested! Spoofing is when spammers use your email address to protect their own identities. They do this because emal's ‘romreal addresses have 2 greater chance of avoiding detection by spam-biocking software If the eras to which you refer appear to come from yourseff. then your email address has, indeed been spoofed. Alternatively, your email address right simply have been harvested from some other place. AS result you'renow They'realso commen ‘and essentially mpossibe ta stop. Fortunately, aslong.as you have good security software instaled, there's no real danger, but the annoyance factor can be very high. Our best advice for ‘dealing with rnessages such as these isto send them straight to your emai program's spam folder. HOW DOI SUSPEND MICROSOFT SECURITY ESSENTIALS? Js this surplus to requirements? ‘Some Windows programs that | vant to install demand that | isable my antivirus software. Use Microsoft Security Essentials but can find no way to do this. Can you help? Aliso, | have Windows Defender installed While it should only be done asa ast resort. it isn't at all ebvous how to disable Microsoft Securty Essentials ~ though tispossible. Infact. for what you need alithat shouldbe required isto disable the program's Realtime protection feature thisis the part of Security Essentials, that monitors for programs trying to ‘de unwelcome things during installations, [Tum on real-time protection recommended) Te do tis, Uereal-time protection alets you when viruses, launch Security Essentials rom the Start menu = eeecerreenaa= thencick the Teporriy tum of cso SecurlyEsental'ra-tmepotecon Settings tab ftowady eRe tie rtcton Incinte thane nagaton gore Now Costa Cea thetrnonreaitane Flea (ecormre nny oo hen haathe Soe changes buon othe baton your ecw then ‘antio oattmeprotecton ‘ost Bete scl inde hal econ conser EStonsot Windows Sica dons ‘talons tender has tac vy bona nea saat ne orang System As sch comot burned Fania, Jord Hove ns Defender outoatesty deacecyhon Scent eceasis etal sothre's rothngese‘ryoutoon Mindone uss can urn vendows Delencer re sil etd cna to comedy Seto Dara thenclac Addr Ranivs Pogars CSidoun tone dons ate eisse ectosoert tthe ciate SSocntteroretultonrdiclon Reoromels > wonw.computeractiveeauk | 119eric tae \() Ultimate Guide HAS MY OLD WEBSITE BEEN HACKED? run a local history ‘website, | started this on free web space provided by my internet service provider (now Virgin), but when it grew too large | transferred it toa ‘commercial pal-for service. eft the old website up and running as itwas stil visited through web ‘searches. and l used this to direct visitors to the new site, Recently, | Visited the old site to find a number of words had become hyperiinks which lead to adverts. Surely this must mean my site was accessed illegally for this to be done and certainly it should not be used for advertising without my consent? There are various possible causes hore. Of course, itis possible fora web designer to bullda website with buit-in hyperlinks to adverts but as you're the designer ofthis particular ‘wabsite ~ andhnave no knowledge ‘of doing this - wa can discount this. Itis also possibie that your website has been hacked to include these inks but frankly we think this is unikaly, nat least because there are ‘easier and more effective ways for neer-do-wellsto achieve much the same thing ~as we'll explain. Another possibltys that the provider cf the web service autoiatically scans published ‘websites for certain keywords and ‘ums them into advert laden hhyperiinks before the content is displayed to vistors, Thiskindof behaviour tends to be the preserve ‘of providers of free web space ~ its ‘way of generating revenue from the websttas that they host for ree ~but if your website has been dormant fora whi it's possible that the provider has changed its terms and conditions Finally. you may have inadvertently installed an unwanted browser add-on along with some or ‘ther (possibly wanted) program. ‘Text Enhance, for example. isa browser hijacker that produces ‘exactly the symptoms you describe (though there are others). Itcan be Lninstalled via Control Pane! followedley"Uninstal a program, though you! also need to sable ‘any related browser extensions: in Internet Explorar, for example, click the coaticon at the top right then ‘choose Manage add-ons: Now ‘choose the Toolbars and. Extans ons link on the ef, right-click the Tex! Enhance entry ‘and choose Disable, Do the sarne for any other suspicious add-ons. Distble rows enensons rd a-ostht might be caning problems 120 | www.computeractive.couk WILL MY DVDS DEGRADE? IS IT SAFE TO USE THEM TO BACK UP MY PC? My main interests are photography and {amily history. which includes restoring old pictures lean find of my ancestors. Both hobbies have generated a sizable amount of records important to me and it would be a disaster if any of them were lost. have read that itis Important to check DVD backups every few ‘months and also to consider replacing them every couple of years. Is this corrector should | be more confident in using them to make safe backups? Bank ovDs aster backing upbutconser ming to copies The Optical Storage Technology Association trade body estimates that you can expect 2 DVD-R dls to last anywhere between 30 ‘and 100 years. This 's because all manner of factors can atoct a DVD discs ifespan, However. it would be wrong to assume that the lower figure in that range Youcan excect a wel-kept disc toremain readable anywtiere between 30 or 100 years, but there's no guarantee. We acise readers who store valuable data cn DVD dises forthe long-term to check them every new and then, Indeed, you should check all backups regularly, regardless of the storage medium, Remember that bockups are really about finding level of security with which you're comfortable. If you have your important photos stored on a hard disk in your house and backed up toa DVD that you store ata friend's house, then they're probably safe ‘rom most conceivable disasters, because fone or other backup islest then theather wil hopefully be Unaffected. If two backups doesn t seem sale enough, make a third and keep it esewhere againCAN | BACK UP TO MY GARDEN SHED? sss Sa There are many issues here, not least of which are moisture and temperature factors — so we'll start with those, While every hard disk manufacturer sits own advice, a typical rating temperature range would be 5-50", We're unlikely in the UK ‘ever to see outdoor temperatures, above 50°C but, obviously, temperatures below 5°C are common. Of course, ahard diskis anikaly ofall the ramen smperatures hit 4°C petiodsof use above or below the manufacturer's recommended {temperature range shouldbe avoided ‘Also, gorden building's Ikely to rience significant changes in temperature and humility through the seasons ~ andelectronis and condensation don't make geod bedfellows. both cases, heating 2nd good nsustion would hop, ust 2sthey do n the home One option would be tobuy a network-attached storage (NAS) ‘adapter which woud et you connect your USE hard disk to your router Yeu shouldbe abe tobuy ‘ne for round $350n Amazon (see ‘wvenssnipeacaméaass or 9 example), ul fo use one yeu foroute an Ethernet cabee fromyourhome tothe garden buiding We should say that wireless Nas adapters do exst, but they are expensive. The lomega iGenneet wwmnipeacom/sass) costs £70, fer exarnpie. andthe Wi-Fi eonnection between your home and back werden isunikely tobe fast or ah backing up large arnounts ot ata ona reguar basi, ‘Wireless tes adaptors canbe bagtbul heya pensive and pote unable TECH QUESTIONS ENE TS iseiiias HOW SAFE IS WORD'S ENCRYPTION? I know there are special programs available for storing passwords. However, if lwrite my passwords in Microsoft Word, and save the document with a good password. ‘would this net he sufficiently safe? mm >. A see passe) | poeiame cent vasons of Mirsaf Wert include st encryption tos The short ans i would pr safe enough for mest people's purpose The longer answer depends on various Including the version of Nord used and the rd you choose but essentially. along etter than a short one lion sice of things, its strength depends onthe ength of the eneryption key usec Word 2010. far example, uses 2 1Z8-bit encryption key that, practically speaking, is uncrackable ~ it would take the fastest computers milions of years tounravel the code. Older versions of Word used shorter keys but Uniess you re protecting nuclear-launch codes, the encryption it ofers wil stil be strong enough for ‘mast purposes. Even so, t's worth knowing that in some earlier versions of Word you can override Microsott’s default eipher ta set a stranger encryption key. To do this in Word 2003, for example, choose Oxtions from the Tools menu select the Security tab and then cick the Advanced button. New choose a diferent eneryption typ and choose an enerystion-key length - up to 128 bits s alowed We should also say that the encryption ste barely matters i your passwords are short er too weak a dictionary word, fer example), sche weal atest fo guess ercrackyeur mSroatoe > www.computeractive.couuk | 121er cre Ultimate Guide HOW DOI STAY ANONYMOUS ON MY PHONE OR TABLET? There are three free tools that {you can use to help improve privacy while you browse, lon the go. First of. ddownlead Infrowser for OS Curww, snipea.com/io342) 0° (cre (www. ‘sipca.como344) —th'sisan incognito mobile browser that never stores history or cookies. The Google search box on he app's harne screen lets you run a ‘or Bo toa specitic URL, On Android, you can a'so open a pop-up search/URL box from any InBrowser sereen by tapping the InBrowser logo or tapping the dats atthe fact of the sereen, then Go To. On/0S, the search and URL fiekdsare atthe top of every browser screen, This varsion alsa sdbrowsing.Toopena new tab, tap the tabs icon atthe foot of Inbrowser ae foc bat Aad ad 10S icon to see all current tabs. and tap ross icon in the Ist to close that tab and remove al traces fi from your phone, InBrowser uses ‘agent cloaking’ to '00| websites into thinking that you are usinga dtterent browser or operating system, 50 that you can browse without baing monttored. On Andro, tap the dots, then More, then Change Agent and tap an agent cloak, such 2s Googe Chrome or Apple iPad. On OS, tap the Seitings cog, then Change Agent. The 10S version shows the Back and Forward buttons by defaut. but on Android you can enable them in the Settings menu. Suesptletsyousend ercnpedtetmessges Tap your phone's Home button to ext the bronser and erase al history, ‘cookies and ather data. On iS, you can clear data when you're in the browser: tap the o History & Cache, Surespot (www snipea.com/io24s) is ‘anAndroid app that lets you send encrypted private texts. Open the aop, choose a username and password and ‘ap ‘raate identity. Surespot doesnt use your phane number, so your usemame will identify you. Te invite people to communicate with you privately on Surespol. login. fap the sages san using Wir wl aol sall-esuct dots, tap ‘invite contacts’ and then ‘invite via text messoge! You can asc invite via emalorvia another app, such as Facebook. Tap next: then tap acontact and invite: Alternatively, tap ‘invite ‘onyour home screen and enter the ppafson’s number or email manually This opens a pre-filed compose screan, 'erecipientfieid to edt or add a number or email Tep the messaue window ifyou want to edit the text but leave the dwnioadlinkintact. Tap Send, ‘Your recipient wil geta text inviting them todownload Surespot, create an identity and add you asa friend, To send private sel-destructing messages from your iPhone or Pad, dowinicad Wick fram the App Store (wewwsnipea.con4o346). Tap New Account. choose your logins and iog in. Tap the menusieon, then the Settin cog. Tap Detautt Seit Destruct and scroll the number wheels to choose a default, destruct tine. Tap the lines icon, then Inbox ta return ta the main serean.AS with Surespot, Wickr messages don't use your phone number, so your, recipient must also have the app. Tap compose icon, the plus sign, TOS ntacts; Connect Now and Tap to add tosend an invitation, Wickr messages can contain attached documents, photos and video, 2s wellas iain text 122 | www.computeractive.co.nkWHAT'S THE BEST WAY TO STAY SAFE IN CHROME? aa ee eee, Sane era don't know what settings to | one change in my browser = or ‘even how to change them. luse Windows and Google) Chrome. SpyworeBtaster isa handy too! that can help to maximise yur securty by tweaking, ‘your browser settines for you I's free unless you choose the automatic Update option during setup. which costs about £10 per year), so grab ittrom wwwebrightfort. ‘comandinstal iton your PC. Run the [rogram and click Protection Status. By ee SpywarBlso io break your rouse cu stings atomically default, al protections switched oft Next to Chrome, choose’‘Clickhere to tenable protection: Tick the Cookie TECH QUESTIONS ENE TS ieee Protection and Script Protection boxes to selecteverything, and Click Protect Against Checked Items. Go back toProtection Status to also enable the protection for Intemet Explorer Firefox and the listofRestricted Sites, even f youdon't use those browsers very often. When your PCs safe, al four rows inthe Protection section say Protection Enabled, The only dewnside tothe free version's that you will have toremember to manually update the program by running SpywareBlaster and ‘cickingthe ‘Check for Updates button, Do thsat east oncea week HOW DOI TEST THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MY FIREWALL? In ter frit never seems to do anything ~ ‘Sonne Seria iavectuaeeatemet Ereaiarenarcamnts esaaas® Nees ae et. ceca ears coral ae ree ieee seneeeaee mente aesreeee ree canerteanen Staines port scanner (wwwre.com/. ‘shieldsup). Al ports should Tocheck Windows be closed to incoming connections unless 2 program on the PC asks for data from the web, inwhich case the firewall vl ‘open a pert for thal particular program, Ports are the numbered virtual ‘channels the firewall uses to eliow programs to connect tothe internet. For example. port 80 isused for ordinary web traffic Fn out how wel yurfreval protecting you by testing wth Sil ‘Tostart the test, click Proceed on the Shie\dSUP home page. click the All Service Ports link and wait forthe scan totinish. You should seo a grid of ‘coloured boxes, Green or blue boxes are fine, buta red box means that aport is ‘open and potentially winerable. I you have a NAS (networkcattached storage) device, hame server or software that alows remote file access, port 80 anaver 443 might be open. This is normal But make sure you use strong passwords with these services. Ifyouden’t use remote access software, NAS or home server, you needto investigate the open port. Note down the number ‘of any open port ShieldsUP idantifies. Hover your mouse ‘over its square to check Youll find mere information about how to investigate ‘epen ports further on page 124. > www computeractive.couk |123ere Circa tly Ultimate Guide WHAT'S USING THE OPEN PORTS ON MY PC? have heard that hackers can gain access to my PC via open ports how do I check what ports are open and whether or not a pees section at www.smipca.com/paro. Click [ee fineness Euneena rier Tofind out what's responsible ‘eet bee ee tape TR —[— next to'IPv4 address: These will bein the format x 1K Now run ‘Nmap = Zenmap GUI, type the PC's IP address into the Target Box butreplace the last group of numbers, with an asterisk ().for exemple 192.1680 ick rofile, Quick Scan, then Scan. Alist of PCs and devices wil ‘appear in the let pane. Click each device in turn and checktthe lst of open (green coloured) parts to find which one ccorresposids with the open ports shiown in Shie dSUP Next, download and instal the Nmap~Zenmep GUI on another computer that's ether on the same network or isonline andcan see your main computer viaits IP address. Use this computer to check the PC on which Nimap already checked for open ports. Don't be alarmed if you find several pte etn ote ae ey aie roams areusingopen ortson yor PC hth re Nmap 124 | wewcomputeractivecouk ‘open ports on each device ~it simply means they're being used by a program, ‘Yu only need to check those that ccortespond to the ports ShieidsUP highiightedbecause they're open tothe ‘cutside werid. I more than one device shows the same port open in Nmap (this is quite kely), you lineed to disconnect the other devices from the network and, test them one at atime. It the device with an open portis aPC, youl need to work out which program ‘onit has opened the port. To do this, ‘close all ruming programs, go to Start, Programs, Accessories, right-click Command Prompt then cick'Run as, uministrator’ In Windows 8, type ‘command prompt from the Start screen. tofind the program icon. then right-click ‘and choose‘ Run as administrator’ in the bottorn menu tar. Inthe Command Prompt window, type netstat -bno. This generates a ist teach internet connection and its associated program. The program name is shown in square brackets above ‘each connection. The port used is shown in the Foreign Addrass column after the colon at the end ofthe IP address, For example, a connection to 662.253.3.112 using port 80's shown 5 62.2532 112.40. In most cases these will belay timate programs and connections, but look for any oddly named or unnamed ones using the ‘open ports reveaiedioy ShicldsUP. Inparticular check for programs show as ‘Lstening'in the last column, Use the Process Library site (www. processlibrary.com/en) © check which programs reerenced ‘Once you've found the program that's exposing your PC, uninstall it using the ‘Add/Remove programs’ or Uninstall Programs optionsin Windows. Ifthe program resists being uninstalled ors malware, you must first stop it running. Todo this, press Ctriralt+Del, click Task Manager, Processes, right-click the rogue fie then click End Task Now use your antivirus tools or use CCleaner ‘Goww.ccleaner.com) to deleteHOW DO | PERMANENTLY ERASE SOMETHING FROM DROPBOX? | se Dropbot to store es and ve [oy rs cent anys getndof es when you dette the [this te sc. how do lrane sre fat unwanted items are properiy deleted? The popular fle-sharing service Dropicox (wwwadrapbox.com) retains deleted iter for 30 daysin case you ‘change your mind and want thern back But you're sure you want to get rid of afile, go to the Dropbox website and cick the Show deleted ‘ies’ dustbin eon atthe top of your account page, The files and folders listed in grey are items that you've deleted already but that Drapbox is keeping for 30 days. Select one and ck the’ Permanently delete’ button at tha tap. The tle will now be removed fram your account Note that Dropbox also keens @ cache of files and folders that's only cleared every three days. To ensure sensitive ties are wiped straight away, cick Start then Computer and type ‘96HOMEPATH%\Dropbox\.cropbox.cache nto the location tar at the top. Orag any fies in the. cacheto the Recycle Bin and then empty it $3 > Best ree software ear outropbr's cachet yu don't eo delta es CAN I CLEAR SAVED PASSWORDS? My web browser (Firefox) offers to hold passwords for me when | sign into web services. Is this safe? llive in shared ‘accommodation and share the PC with several other people password you want te remove and ick the’X to delete i Iinlnternat Expierer 10, open the Teols menu, chaose Internet Octions andlck the Content tab. Find the ‘AutoCamplete section and cick the Settings button. Make sure there's a les convenient tolog into tick nest to'User names and websites instantly by storing passwords on forms’ and cick Delete passwords inyour browser, AulloComplete history = ul tsaisoa security risk. For this reason, you may want to erase your ‘AutoComplete Setings. icgindata betoreletting || autocomplete ets posible mains om etre youve someone else use your ‘ied vated bene computer. In Firefox cen ‘open the main menu or sith) | the Too's menu ane ele | choose Options. Click the Eisen teeny Securty tab and click the Vireo Saved Passwords button, rede Select word you ve Wd Search for bate ret H wont todeleteandcick Miccowieitis InChrome, cick the i i use names and passwort on forms menu icon (three stacked ines, tp right), chi Settings and select ‘Show advanced settings: Find the Passwords and forms’ heading and click the ‘Manage saved passwords link Underneath Highiight the (laring saved passwords rca i youshareyou PC HOW DO | CLEAR PRIVATE DATA FROM MY PHONE? We're often reat vay toprotect told to clear your privacy by ut our deleting your callog, browser history as a way to protect privacy ‘on our PCs butisit possible to do Something similar on a mobile phone? use 2 dla text messages and down taptine C: Moss: st Is & 185 option or thaman serean, choose the deta you Samsung Android want fo clear ~ such I asincoming and ‘outgoing cals, and 's Memory read messages -and click Clean. Next, tap Android app (www. snipce.com/o347) 5 2 History, select Downloads and click Clean History 0's app cen ptt our pea wor computeractive.couk |125 TECH QUESTIONS ENE TS ieee >2 FAST FIXES HOW CANIKEEP MY SKYPE CALLS PRIVATE? PSR Cea Manage acount ° 126 | wewwcomputeractiveco.ukTECH QUESTIONS ENE Ta SECURITY HAVEIGOT A VIRUS? P v i conjusenoed cenyou weed 7 eoitine Tre snicaln me ves { wo }s ate yor ors Ua ansiePot copyeuina | SmeSER EFS “eit Perma en he elon on? Teme infections, £. wes No fro | ese | — un Tea aa aoowatonata — | case | |_ aegis Sere ro installation: Noy Yes [NO Tie iecton Donnie Sri Seach ranae seit, | | | Srapetiepatassaast wesc thes ei p alt Tero oper "eon fuleppae sen a ‘spyware found? ST fro J Cantrengee irene “a teeta ves ic 60 Caok oreo aac eet 1 Poparse roe “eeva Boo For exclusive subscription offers and trials, visit: www.magazinedeals.co.uk/tech Whether you're an IT professional or a first time buyer, Dennis technology has a magazine for you, all of which are written and produced by expert editorial teams. With specialist Apple and photography publications too, we cover the whole spectrum of technology news, reviews and features.Computeractive Ultimate Guide 32-bit ‘A measure of how much information a computer ‘an process at once, Most older computes are ‘32-bit, more modem ones are 64-bit Gait A technology that processes information in krger chunks Adware Software that splays adverts AVCHD ‘Advanced Video Coding High Definition. ‘Standard for tring high-defnon video. AVCHD dacs canbe played by most Bluray payers av ‘Audio video hiteieawe. A ip Uf me Be ‘AVLis known asa container format because it ‘ean hold many types of auclo and veo. Batch processing ‘The execution of a whole series of programs (07 C without human intervention, BD-Rom Blu-ray dsc eat-only memory A type of ‘optics dsc that cannot have files aed! tit ‘Commonly used for distributing vido content Beta ‘Aversion of software that’ almest, but not yet finshed. ta versone are often released so they can be testes BI0s, Bas Input-Output System. Esental software builtinco every PC that connects the vital ‘omponents. i visible for afew seconds when the PC tvs, Bitmap ‘One thing to watch out for is chat System Pixols Bitmaps have aed size and cannot be resized without losing qualty cache A temporary space fo stoning informaton ‘Can be memory used on a computer process ‘or epace ona hard dik vee by awe browser Capacitor Atype of electrical component coR ACD that canbe viento once, Codec Shot for Compressor! Decompressor [Afi that tll a emptor how to record orplay atype ofmedia fle, cv Comma Separated Value. standard fie format, used for storing tabulated information that can be opened by most spreacsheet applettons. Data breach ‘term used for when contideral datas lost or stolen, ex Alype of le (nat uve for ‘Miezosott Outlook Express data fles. Defragment Ta reorgarse the data stored ona hard ive so fies are stored in one piece and can be accessed quickly. Sometimes shortened to detag. Dialogue box ‘A window that pops upto dspay ‘or request information. Disc image Aletha contans al the informaton trom ACDor DVD. Sometimes known as an $0. Driver A fie that ee Windows how to ‘work wn a penperal dewce DRM Digital Rigs Management. Software that lint the copying ofa il Dubbing Describes the proces of copying music or video ‘om one medium to ancther. DvDR ‘Alan DVD that can only be recoded to once DvD-Ram type of recordable DVD that can be wten to td erase from rather ikea Mopoy disk Not all DVD ws supoort these discs, DvD-RW ‘Ablark DVD that canbe erased and recorded t again Eneryption The scence of scrambling data sit ean only be read vith the requied key or code Environment ‘arabes values that conta he way some processes work on a PC EPS ‘A typeof image fe that doesn lose ‘qualy you enlarge or reduce ts siz. EPUB, Ale format used by many ebook readers EXIF Exchangable Image Fle Format A method for storing extra information, such asthe date, time (al cara ue, ide al pnt he, Extension Te letters afer the fl stop a computer filename. These denote what lind of fle itis cir Graphics Interchange Format ‘A typeof mage fle often used on the we ops Giobal Positioning System. Uses a network of satelite to determine the postion af a device ‘Also commanly used to reer to devioes that Use GPS to provide driving directions, err Graphies card ‘A component in a computer that produces theimage shown on the manor. HDCP Copy-nrotecton technology for high-
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