The document discusses various standards organizations and the standards they establish for valves. It outlines American standards set by ASTM, ANSI, ASME, API and AWWA that cover materials, dimensions, fire testing, inspection/testing, and more for commonly used valves. It also lists standards from MSS, British Standards, and Indian Standards that provide specifications for valve materials, dimensions, and types.
The document discusses various standards organizations and the standards they establish for valves. It outlines American standards set by ASTM, ANSI, ASME, API and AWWA that cover materials, dimensions, fire testing, inspection/testing, and more for commonly used valves. It also lists standards from MSS, British Standards, and Indian Standards that provide specifications for valve materials, dimensions, and types.
The document discusses various standards organizations and the standards they establish for valves. It outlines American standards set by ASTM, ANSI, ASME, API and AWWA that cover materials, dimensions, fire testing, inspection/testing, and more for commonly used valves. It also lists standards from MSS, British Standards, and Indian Standards that provide specifications for valve materials, dimensions, and types.
The document discusses various standards organizations and the standards they establish for valves. It outlines American standards set by ASTM, ANSI, ASME, API and AWWA that cover materials, dimensions, fire testing, inspection/testing, and more for commonly used valves. It also lists standards from MSS, British Standards, and Indian Standards that provide specifications for valve materials, dimensions, and types.
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Material Standards
ASTM (America Society for Testing and Materials)
Dimensional Standards ANSI (American National Standards Institute) Adapted by ASME (American Society for Mechanical Engineers) The American Petroleum Institute (API) Standards for Some Commonly used Valves are as follows: API 6D – Pipe Line Valves, End Closures, Connectors and Swivels API 6F – Recommended Practice for Fire Test valves API 593 – Ductile Iron Plug Valves – Flanged Ends API 598 – Valves Inspection and Test API 600 – Steel Gate Valves API 602 – Compact Design Carbon Steel Gate Valves API 604 – Ductile Iron Gate Valves – Flanged Ends API 607 – Fire Test for Soft Seated Ball Valves
The American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI), Standards for Some Commonly used Valves are as follows:
American Welding Society (AWS)
American Water Works Association (AWWA)
These Standards refer to the piping elements required for low pressure water services. These are less stringent than other standards. Valves, Flanges etc., required for larger diameter water pipe lines are covered under this standard and are referred rarely by the piping Engineers. C – 500 : Gate Valves for Water and sewage system C – 510 : Cast Iron Sluice Gate Valves C – 504 : Rubber Seated Butterfly Valves C – 507 : Ball Valves 6” to 48” C – 508 : Swing Check Valves 2” to 24” C – 509 : Resilient Seated Gate Valves for Water and sewage
The Manufacturers Standardization Society of Valves and Fitting Industry –
Standard Practices (MSS – SP): In addition to the above standards and material codes, there are standard practices followed by the manufacturers and are widely used. The most Common MSS-SP standards referred for Valves are as follows: MSS – SP – 42 : Class 150 corrosion resistant gate, globe and check valves MSS – SP – 61 : Pressure testing of valves MSS – SP – 67 : Butterfly Valves MSS – SP – 68 : High Pressure off seat butterfly valves MSS – SP – 70 : Cast iron gate valves MSS – SP – 71 : Cast iron check valves MSS – SP – 72 : Ball Valves MSS – SP – 78 : Cast iron plug valves MSS – SP – 80 : Bronze gate, globe and check valves MSS – SP – 85 : Cast iron globe valves MSS – SP – 88 : Diaphragm valves MSS – SP – 108 : Resilient seated eccentric CI plug valves
BRITISH STANDARDS (BS):
The following are some of British Standards referred by Indian Manufacturers for Valves: BS 970 : Steel for Forging, Bars, Rods, valves steel, etc BS 1212 : Specification for Float Operated Valves BS 1414 : Gate Valves for Petroleum Industry BS 1868 : Steel Check Valves for Petroleum Industry BS 1873 : Steel Globe and Check Valves for Petroleum Industry BS 2080 : Face to Face / End to End dimensions of Valves BS 5150 : Cast Iron Wedge and Double Disc Gate Valves for general purposes BS 5151 : Cast Iron Gate (Parallel slide) Valves for general purposes BS 5152 : Cast Iron Globe and Check Valves for general purposes BS 5153 : Cast Iron Check Valves for general purposes BS 5154 : Copper alloy Globe, Gate and Check Valves BS 5155 : Cast Iron and Cast Steel Butterfly Valves for general Purposes BS 5156 : Diaphragm Valves for general purposes BS 5157 : Steel Gate (parallel slide) Valves for general purposes BS 5158 : Cast Iron and Cast Steel Plug Valves for general purposes BS 5159 : Cast Iron and Cast Steel Ball Valves for general purposes BS 5160 : Flanged Steel Globe and Check Valves for general purposes BS 5163 : Flanged Cast Iron Wedge Gate Valves, smaller than 2”NB BS 5353 : Specification for Plug Valves BS 5433 : Specifications for underground stop valves for water BS 6364 : Specifications for Valves for Cryogenic services BS 6755 : Testing of Valves BS 6759 : Safety Valves
INDIAN STANDARDS : Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)
Unlike American Standards, Indian Standards cover Dimensional and material Specifications under the same Standard Number: The following are some of the commonly referred Indian standardsby Piping Engineers: IS 778 : Specification for Copper Alloy Gate, Globe and Check Valves IS 780 : Specification for Sluice Valves – 50 NB to 300 NB IS 2906 : Specification for Sluice Valves – 350 NB to 1200 NB IS 4038 : Specifications for Foot Valves IS 5312 : Specification for Check Valves IS 6157 : Inspection and Testing of Valve IS 10605 : Steel Globe Valves for Petroleum Industries IS 10611 : Steel Gate Valves for Petroleum Industries IS 10805 : Foot Valves IS 11790 : Code of practice for preparation of Butt welding ends for valves, flanges and fittings IS 11792 : Steel Ball Valves for Petroleum Industry IS 13095 : Butterfly Valves DIN standards of Germany and JIS standards of Japan.