Purple Line: Functional Plan
Purple Line: Functional Plan
purple line
Public Hearing Draft October 2009
Functional Plan
abstract
This plan for the Purple Line transit facility through Montgomery County contains route, mode, and station recommendations.
It is a comprehensive amendment to the approved and adopted 1990 Georgetown Branch Master Plan Amendment. It also
amends The General Plan (On Wedges and Corridors) for the Physical Development of the Maryland-Washington Regional
District in Montgomery and Prince George’s Counties, as amended, the Master Plan of Highways for Montgomery County,
and the Master Plan of Bikeways.
source of copies
The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission is a bi-county agency created by the General Assembly of
Maryland in 1927. The Commission's geographic authority extends to the great majority of Montgomery and Prince
George's Counties; the Maryland-Washington Regional District (M-NCPPC planning jurisdiction) comprises 1,001 square
miles, while the Metropolitan District (parks) comprises 919 square miles, in the two counties.
The Commission is charged with preparing, adopting, and amending or extending The General Plan (On Wedges and
Corridors) for the Physical development of the Maryland-Washington Regional District in Montgomery and Prince George’s
Counties.
The Commission operates in each county through Planning Boards appointed by the county government. The Boards are
responsible for all local plans, zoning amendments, subdivision regulations, and administration of parks.
The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission encourages the involvement and participation of individuals
with disabilities, and its facilities are accessible. For assistance with special needs (e.g., large print materials, listening devices,
sign language interpretation, etc.), please contact the Community Outreach Office, 301-495-4600 or TDD 301-495-1331.
purple line
P u b l i c H e a r i n g D r a f t October 2009
Functional Plan
Prepared by the Montgomery County Planning Department
C o u n t y C o u n c i l
County Executive
Isiah Leggett
Commissioners
Purple Line Functional Plan Public Hearing Draft 4
a
plan reflects a vision of the future that responds to the unique character of the local community within the context of
a County wide perspective. Together with relevant policies, plans should be referred to by public officials and private
individuals when making land use decisions.
the plan process
The PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT PLAN is the formal proposal to amend an adopted master plan, sector plan, or functional
plan. Its recommendations are not necessarily those of the Planning Board; it is prepared for the purpose of receiving public
testimony. The Planning Board holds a public hearing and receives testimony, after which it holds public worksessions to
review the testimony and revise the Public Hearing Draft Plan as appropriate. When the Planning Board’s changes are made,
the document becomes the Planning Board Draft Plan.
The PLANNING BOARD DRAFT PLAN is the Board's recommended Plan and reflects their revisions to the Public Hearing
Draft Plan. The Regional District Act requires the Planning Board to transmit a plan to the County Council with copies to the
County Executive who must, within sixty days, prepare and transmit a fiscal impact analysis of the Planning Board Draft Plan
to the County Council. The County Executive may also forward to the County Council other comments and
recommendations.
After receiving the Executive's fiscal impact analysis and comments, the County Council holds a public hearing to receive
public testimony. After the hearing record is closed, the relevant Council Committee holds public worksessions to review the
testimony and makes recommendations to the County Council. The Council holds its own worksessions, then adopts a
resolution approving the Planning Board Draft Plan, as revised.
After Council approval the plan is forwarded to the Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission for adoption.
Once adopted by the Commission, the plan officially amends the master plans, functional plans, and sector plans cited in the
Commission's adoption resolution.
background
Table 6 Connecticut Avenue to Jones Mill Road
County Council Policy Direction Table 7 Jones Mill Road to Lyttonsville Place
State Selection of Locally Preferred Alternative Table 8 Lyttonsville Place to Stewart Avenue
Community Outreach Table 9 Stewart Avenue to Beginning of CSX/WMATA Right-of-Way with CSX/Metrorail/MARC/Amtrak Service
Maryland Transit Administration Table 10 Beginning of CSX/WMATA Right-of-Way with CSX/Metrorail/MARC/Amtrak Service to 16th Street Station
Montgomery County Planning Department
Table 11 16th Street Station to Paul S. Sarbanes Silver Spring Transit Center
Chevy Chase Lake to Lyttonsville Table 19 Amendments to the Master Plan of Highways Rights-of-Way
Paul S. Sarbanes Silver Spring Transit Center to Manchester Place Map 1 Purple Line Alignment in Montgomery County
master plan of highways Map 4 Lyttonsville to the Silver Spring Transit Center
tables
Map 5 Silver Spring Transit Center to Manchester Place
Table 1 Purple Line Characteristics and Objectives
Map 6 Manchester Place to County Line
Table 2 Woodmont Avenue to Pearl Street
In January 1990, Montgomery County approved and adopted the Georgetown Branch Master Plan Amendment. This master
Community outreach related to Purple Line planning has been extensive and has taken place under the auspices of the
plan amended a prior Georgetown Branch plan of 1986 and established as County policy the intent to construct, operate,
Maryland Transit Administration and local governments in both Montgomery and Prince George’s County.
and maintain a trolley and adjacent trail between Bethesda and Silver Spring on the Georgetown Branch right-of-way. The
County purchased the Georgetown Branch right-of-way in December 1988. Maryland Transit Administration (MTA)
Other County plans subsequently were adopted confirming County policy to utilize the right-of-way as a combined
The MTA developed a comprehensive outreach effort as part of its work in the completion of the Purple Line AA/DEIS. As an
transit/trail facility between Bethesda and Silver Spring.
example, from the fall of 2005 through summer of 2008 multiple meetings were held with focus groups representing the
Bethesda-Chevy Chase Master Plan – Approved and Adopted April 1990 following areas along the alignment within Montgomery County:
Master Plan Alignment along the Georgetown Branch right-of-way
Bethesda Central Business District Sector Plan – Approved and Adopted July 1994 Jones Bridge Road alignment
Lyttonsville
Silver Spring CBD Sector Plan – Approved February 2000 and Adopted March 2000 Silver Spring CBD
East Silver Spring
The technical basis for extending the Purple Line east from Silver Spring to New Carrollton in Prince George’s County was
University Boulevard.
established with the Capital Beltway/Purple Line Study – Findings and Recommendations Report, prepared by the Maryland
In addition, open houses covering the entire alignment were held in: In May 2007 the Planning Board authorized the establishment of a Purple Line Master Plan Advisory Group (MPAG). The
September 2003 MPAG membership was composed of more than 30 representative stakeholders along the alignment within the County. The
November 2004 MPAG met 19 times between October 2007 and October 2008 when the Purple Line AA/DEIS was released. During that
June 2006 time, the group reviewed many of the technical and process issues inherent in large projects of this type and provided input to
December 2007 the staff memorandum and technical review of the AA/DEIS.
May 2008
The MPAG also met on seven additional occasions since the release of the AA/DEIS to further examine issues in the context
In November 2008, the MTA held two public hearings in the County on the Purple Line AA/DEIS. of the Planning Board, County Council, and State recommendations on the Purple Line. In addition, the Planning Board held
a worksession in December 2008 and a hearing and worksession in January 2009 as part of its outreach during
deliberations on reaching a recommendation on an LPA for the Purple Line.
16th
Manchester
Street
Place
Fenton
Gilbert
Street
Street
Connecticut
Avenue
Silver
Spring
Transit
Center
Takoma Park
Bethesda Transit Center
South
Bethesda to Chevy Chase Lake Bethesda Red Line Metrorail Station Access to Bethesda jobs and housing Pedestrian experience and trail access focus of design efforts Provides opportunities for targeted growth and helps prevent
sprawl
Capital Crescent Trail to Georgetown Enhanced travel options for transit dependent Will reinforce Bethesda CBD as pedestrian priority area
Grass tracks concept will reduce runoff where applied
Supports efforts to increase affordable housing Bethesda terminal design will contribute to Woodmont East
area open space needs
Chevy Chase Lake to Lyttonsville Rock Creek Trail to Lake Needwood and D.C. Access to Walter Reed Annex and County Fleet Pedestrian access, trail access and experience, and station Locates operation and maintenance facility adjacent to similar
Maintenance Center jobs access and compatibility will be focus of design effort land use
Improved trail connection east of Rock Creek
Connection with Rock Creek Trail also critical design Grass tracks concept will reduce runoff where applied
element
Lyttonsville to Silver Spring Transit Silver Spring Red Line Metrorail Station Access to Silver Spring jobs and housing Station access and trail access and connectivity of primary Provides opportunities for targeted growth and helps prevent
Center importance in this area sprawl
MARC, Metrobus, Ride-On, MTA Commuter Bus, UMD Enhanced travel options for transit dependent to
Shuttle, and Intercity bus at Silver Spring Transit Center Bethesda and east to Takoma/Langley, College Significantly reduces travel time between Bethesda and Silver
Park, and New Carrollton Spring and makes transit more competitive with auto travel time
Metropolitan Trail to D.C.
Directly Connects Bethesda and Silver Spring CBDs
Silver Spring Transit Center to Silver Spring Green Trail to Sligo Creek Trail Access to Silver Spring jobs and housing Segment features transition from transit center to street Provides transit capacity between areas of highest transit
Manchester Road grade, initial street running segment in Silver Spring, dependency—Silver Spring, Long Branch, and Takoma/Langley—
Sligo Creek Trail to Wheaton Regional Park and Prince Enhanced travel options for transit dependent to interface with proposed library site, crossing of Sligo Creek, with least amount of impact on neighborhoods and environment
George’s County Bethesda and east to Takoma/Langley, College and tunnel segment
Park, and New Carrollton
Proposed new library site in Silver Spring
Manchester Road to Takoma Metrobus, Ride On, and Prince George’s County TheBus Bi-County’s most diverse area with highest Station access, pedestrian connectivity, and compatibility with Helps establish sustainable growth in area with focus on
Langley Crossroads percentage of transit dependent residents redevelopment a focus along this segment redevelopment, retention, and expansion of affordable housing
TheBus and the University of Maryland Shuttle at
Takoma/Langley Transit Center
The purpose of the Purple Line Functional Plan is to identify the specific alignment and approximate station locations within This Functional Plan establishes light rail as the preferred mode for the Purple Line for the following reasons.
Montgomery County so that existing and future master, sector, station area, and other plans will have adopted policy
guidance as to the location, mode, function, and general operational characteristics of the Purple Line. Light rail provides the capacity needed to meet the ridership projections for year 2030 and beyond.
Light rail is consistent with the original vision as expressed in previously adopted master plans.
The statutory basis for functional master plans is found in the Maryland Code. Title 7 of Article 28 states: Light rail is the stated preferred mode of most other neighboring jurisdictions along the Purple Line alignment.
“The Commission may make and adopt and from time to time amend, and the district councils may approve and amend, While this Plan does not recommend a specific rail vehicle, it does endorse the following general principles related to the
functional master plans for the various elements of the general plan, including but not limited to master plan of highways, procurement that should be considered by the MTA.
mass transit that includes light rail and bus ways, hospitals and health centers, parks and other open spaces, police stations,
fire stations, and utilities.” To the extent possible, the vehicles should reflect the latest technology in passenger and pedestrian safety and in
mitigating environmental impacts including point or source emissions, noise, energy efficiency, and potential
The statute also notes: modifications to stations, running way, or the yard and shop facilities.
“Each functional master plan or amendment thereto, shall be an amendment to the general plan if so designated by the To the extent possible, the MTA should consider vehicles that would not require overhead wires for a power source or a
appropriate district council.” power source that would prevent a track bed constructed over a natural porous surface such as grass, particularly in the
segment where the trail is parallel to the tracks.
It is also important to note that this Plan updates prior planning efforts by addressing the segment of the Purple Line between
Silver Spring and the County boundary in the Takoma/Langley Crossroads area in addition to the segment between Bethesda The vehicles and train should be able to accommodate the expected ridership using station platform lengths of no more
and Silver Spring. The focus of prior plans had been solely on the segment between Bethesda and Silver Spring. than 200 feet.
As a functional plan, this Plan does not address potential changes in land use or zoning.
Purple Line Functional Plan Public Hearing Draft 10
t r a n s i t w a y s e g m e n t s
The following sections describe the alignment from west to east in five major segments. While some of the segments begin or
end at major features, landmarks, terminals, or boundaries, there is no formal rationale for the way the segments are
presented; primarily, they are divided into segments of approximately similar length that can be easily presented on a series
of maps.
Along with a map, each segment is presented with more detail on rights-of way, a description of planned stations, and where
applicable, details of the adjacent trail. Three types of right-of-way elements are described.
Current right-of-way width describes the area already in the public domain through either fee simple property ownership
or dedication to transportation use.
Prior master plan right-of-way describes rights-of-way protected through master plans adopted prior to 2009.
Minimum right-of-way width describes the need for right-of-way to incorporate the Purple Line into the public realm.
No additional right-of-way protection is needed at locations where the Purple Line’s right-of-way needs are less what is
already in the public domain or that will be dedicated through the land development process. In some cases, additional
right-of-way will be needed as indicated in the following tables and the summarized amendments to the Master Plan of
Highways.
This Plan is based on the best available project planning information available at the time of the Plan’s adoption. The
estimated dimensions, features, and descriptions are subject to ongoing modification as project planning continues into
preliminary engineering, final design, and construction.
Purple Line Functional Plan Public Hearing Draft 11
Table 2 Woodmont to Pearl Street
Bethesda to Chevy Chase Lake
Woodmont Avenue is the western terminus of the Georgetown Branch right-of-way on which the Purple Line will operate. The
right-of-way between Woodmont Avenue and the planned station at Chevy Chase Lake varies as depicted in the following
tables.
Table 3 Pearl Street to East-West Highway
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail
Woodmont Avenue West end of tunnel 66 feet 66 feet 38 feet plus area for ramp to accommodate trail descent/ascent
West end of tunnel East end of tunnel Varies an estimated 32 to 50 feet Varies an estimated 40 to 50 feet Varies an estimated 40 to 50 feet
East end of tunnel Just west of Pearl Street 49 feet 66 feet 66 feet
Notes
Balance of 66 foot right-of-way or easement area retained for public use space, access to station area, and access to Elm
Street
Pedestrian bridge will provide access from Elm Street Park to north side of tracks. Trail is elevated in this segment
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail
Pearl Street East-West Highway Varies, generally estimated as 66 Varies, generally estimated as 66 feet Varies, estimated as 66 to 85 feet (includes additional area for ramp to Pearl Street) and 80
feet feet at ramp next to Riviera apartments.
Notes
Pedestrian ramp on north side of tracks is in area of widest right-of-way along this segment. Ramp connects to at-grade
crossing of tracks and to existing trail access on south side of right-of-way in 7500-7600 block of Lynn Drive
Bethesda Station
Key features of the Capital Crescent Trail concept plan from Bethesda to Chevy Chase Lake include:
access to and from the trail elevated above the light rail vehicles within the Apex Building tunnel
a width of at least ten feet within the tunnel
a minimum width of ten feet with two-foot soft or natural shoulders in the remaining segments
trail routed on the north side of the Georgetown Branch right-of-way
trail access via pedestrian bridge on the north side of the Georgetown Branch right-of-way from Elm Street Table 5 Kentbury Way to Connecticut Avenue
Park
trail access via a pedestrian ramp at or just east of Pearl Street on the north side of the Georgetown Branch
right-of-way
trail access via a pedestrian ramp on the north side of the right-of-way near the Riviera Apartments with an at-
grade track crossing to an existing trail connection to Lynn Drive
trail access via a pedestrian ramp on the north side of the Georgetown Branch right-of-way located largely
within the Sleaford Road Extended right-of-way
trail access via a pedestrian path on the south side of the Georgetown Branch right-of-way. This path is
located largely within the Sleaford Road Extended right-of-way and will extend under the Purple Line to the
ramp on the north side of the Georgetown Branch right-of-way
access to the trail via a pedestrian ramp on the north side of the Georgetown Branch right of way at Kentbury
Way Extended
trail and Connecticut Avenue bridge access via a pedestrian ramp on the north side of the Georgetown
Branch right-of-way and west of Connecticut Avenue largely within the Georgetown Branch right-of-way but
also within the Newdale Road right-of-way.
Purple Line Functional Plan Public Hearing Draft 14
Table 4 East-West Highway to Trail Access at Kentbury Way Extended
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail
East-West Highway Right-of-way for trail access Varies, generally estimated as 66 Varies, generally estimated as 66 feet Varies, generally estimated as 66 feet
on north side of tracks at feet
Kentbury Way Extended
Notes
Pedestrian ramp to trail on north side of tracks is within Sleaford Road Extended right-of-way
Pedestrian path under tracks providing access from south side to north side of tracks is within right-of-way of Sleaford Road
Extended
Additional trail access provided by ramp on north side of trail at Kentbury Way Extended right-of-way
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail
Right-of-way for trail access Connecticut Avenue Varies, generally estimated as 66 Varies, generally estimated as 66 feet Varies, generally estimated as 66 feet
on north side of tracks at feet
Kentbury Way Extended
Notes
Pedestrian path within right-of-way both parallel and under trail and tracks for pedestrian and golfer access to County Club
property on either side of right-of-way
Pedestrian ramp on north side of tracks to provide trail access. Ramp is within trail and Newdale Road right-of-way
Trail and tracks are on two different aerial structures that extend over Connecticut Avenue
Table 6 Table 7
Connecticut Avenue to Jones Mill Road to
Jones Mill Road Lyttonsville Place
Table 7 Jones Mill Road to Lyttonsville Road
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail
Connecticut Avenue Jones Mill Road Varies, generally estimated 90 to Varies, an estimated 90 to 100 feet Varies, an estimated 90 to 100 feet
100 feet
Notes
Tracks and trail go under Jones Mill Road pedestrian bridge just west of Jones Mill Road as trail moves from north to south
side of tracks going west to east
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail
Jones Mill Road Lyttonsville Place Varies an estimated 66 to 225 Varies, an estimated 66 to 225 feet and includes two Varies, an estimated 66 to 225 feet and includes two adjacent parcels—the MDOT parking area
feet adjacent parcels for yard and shop—the MDOT parking (2.64 acres) and the M-NCPPC Meadowbrook Maintenance Annex (1.31 acres) —both in
area (2.64 acres) and the M-NCPPC Meadowbrook southwest quadrant of the Brookville Road and Lyttonsville Place intersection
Maintenance Annex (1.31 acres) —both in southwest
Notes quadrant of the Brookville Road and Lyttonsville Place
Pedestrian ramp to trail is on south side of tracks just east of Jones mill Road. Trail begins descent east of Jones Mill Road on
separate structure below tracks on bridge over Rock Creek Park
Additional long pedestrian ramp connects Capital Crescent Trail with Rock Creek Trail about 40 feet below Capital Crescent
Trail
Tracks on bridge are about 15 feet above separate bridge for Capital Crescent Trail
Tracks and trail within Georgetown Branch right-of-way and go under Lyttonsville Place
Lyttonsville Station
Key features of the Lyttonsville Station concept plan include:
station platforms immediately east of Lyttonsville Place
kiss-and-ride lanes on a reconstructed bridge over the Georgetown Branch right-of-way
a pedestrian path to the platforms and trail on east side of Lyttonsville Place
trail and platform access via sidewalks on Lyttonsville Place.
Capital Crescent Trail
Key features of the Capital Crescent Trail concept plan from Chevy Chase Lake to Lyttonsville include:
a pedestrian bridge immediately west of Jones Mill Road that moves the trail from north side to the south side of the
Georgetown Branch right-of-way
a trail passing underneath Jones Mill Road
a pedestrian ramp immediately east of Jones Mill Road providing trail access as it descends west to east
a separate bridge over Rock Creek below the bridge for the Purple Line
a pedestrian ramp connecting the Capital Crescent Trail with the Rock Creek Trail
trail and station via a pedestrian path, elevator, and stairs on the east side of Lyttonsville Place.
The Purple Line is within both the Georgetown Branch right-of-way and the CSX/WMATA right-of-way as it continues east to
the Silver Spring Transit Center.
lyttonsvIlle to the sIlver sprIng transIt center
Table 8 Table 9 Table 10 Table 11
Lyttonsville Road to Stewart Avenue to CSX/WMATA to 16th Street to
Stewart Avenue CSX/WMATA 16th Street Silver Spring Transit Center
Table 9 Stewart Avenue to CSX
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail
Lyttonsville Place Stewart Avenue Varies an estimated 40 to 58 feet Varies an estimated 40 to 58 feet Future expansion for yard and shop will require estimated additional 3 acres (comprising 11
different parcels excluding publicly owned land) west of Lyttonsville Place, south of Brookville
Notes Road and north of Georgetown Branch right-of-way. Additional strip acquisitions adjacent to
and along the south side of existing Georgetown Branch right-of-way will be required to
This area includes area for future expansion of yard and shop area accommodation tracks and trails on this curve while still providing area for yard expansion on
north side of existing right-of-way. Total right-of-way width required for tracks and trail is
The Purple Line and adjacent trail cross Stewart Avenue at grade estimated at 100 feet
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail
Stewart Avenue Beginning of CSX/WMATA Varies an estimated 49 to 65 feet Varies an estimated 55 to 65 feet and includes a one- Additional strip acquisitions adjacent to and along the south side of the existing right-of-way will
right-of-way with and includes a one-acre parcel acre parcel at the segment’s southeast end be required to accommodated tracks and trail on this curve. Total right-of-way width required for
CSX/Metrorail/MARC/Amtrak at the segment’s southeast end tracks and trail is estimated at 80 to 85 feet
Notes
service
This segment of the Purple Line and trail identified as right-of-way is owned by CSX
Additional strip acquisitions would be from property owned by other private parties
Key features of the Purple Line Silver Spring Transit Center Station include:
the platform on an aerial structure above Metrorail and MARC track level
elevator and escalator access from Purple Line level to Metrorail and MARC level
access to the Transit Center’s second level via pedestrian bridge from Metrorail and MARC level
access to street level via elevator and escalator from either Transit Center or Metrorail and MARC track level
connections to Metrorail Red Line, local buses, MARC, inter-city bus, and taxis at transit station.
1
Capital Crescent Trail
Key features of the concept plan for the Capital Crescent Trail from Lyttonsville to the Silver Spring Transit Center include:
the trail adjacent to and south of tracks from Lyttonsville Place to at-grade crossing of Stewart Avenue
the trail remaining at grade above and south of tracks as they transition into CSX/WMATA right-of-way
the trail south and adjacent to relocated Talbot Avenue from Michigan Avenue south to where trail crosses to north side
of CSX/WMATA right-of-way
the trail between crash wall and retaining wall from where it crosses to north side of right-of-way to just north of Spring
Table 11 16th Street to Silver Spring Transit Center
Street
the trail continues on north side of rail right-of-way below both 16th Street and Spring Street bridges
the trail will cross Colesville Road on a bridge over Colesville Road and enter the Silver Spring Transit Center adjacent to
Metrorail/MARC tracks (on the Transit Center’s second level)
the trail will be on an elevated structure at or near the second level through the Transit Center, with direct access to the
trail within the Transit Center for rail and bus users
the Capital Crescent Trail and Metropolitan Branch Trail will connect directly and at the same level at the Transit Center
the elevated trail structure will have a fourteen foot width (inside clear) and to the extent possible maintain a level grade
and direct path through the Transit Center
the Metropolitan Branch Trail will cross the Purple Line tracks at grade near the end of Bonifant Street, at a crossing with
warning signs and/or lights as needed for safety.
1
The County owned portion of the Georgetown Branch right-of-way ends approximately 450 feet east of Stewart Avenue. The
remaining Georgetown Branch right-of-way between this point and the Metropolitan Branch right-of-way near Talbot Avenue is
owned by the CSX Corporation. The Purple Line and trail from Talbot Avenue to the Silver Spring Transit Center is often
referred to as being within the Metropolitan Branch railroad right-of-way. The Capital Crescent Trail will be continuous as one
uninterrupted trail under one name through these several differently owned right-of-ways, from Georgetown through Bethesda
to the Silver Spring Transit Center.
The Purple line tracks at the Transit Center are on an aerial structure above the Metrorail and MARC tracks
The alignment between the Transit Center and Manchester Place operates for the most part on existing streets in lanes shared
with other vehicular traffic. Additional right-of-way is required along some segments as described in the following tables.
silver sprIng transit center to manchester place
Table
12 Table 13 Table 14
Silver Spring Transit Center to Fenton Street to Sligo Creek Parkway to
Fenton Street Sligo Creek Parkway Manchester Place
Table 13 Fenton Street Station at Silver Spring Library on Wayne Avenue to Sligo Creek Parkway
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail
Silver Spring Transit Center Library site at Wayne Avenue Varies an estimated 35 to 40 feet 70 feet (Silver Spring Central Business District Sector Plan) Varies an estimated 40 to 70 feet
and Fenton Street
Notes
The tracks are on an aerial structure at Transit Center and return to surface on Bonifant Street west of Georgia Avenue
On-street parking on north side of Bonifant Street could be prohibited at all times to accommodate the tracks. If parking is
allowed on south side of Bonifant Street, the street would be restricted to one-way east-bound vehicular traffic.
Recommendations for traffic operations on Bonifant Street will be finalized during later phases of project planning
Table 13 Fenton Street Station at the Wayne Avenue Silver Spring Library Site to Sligo Creek Parkway
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail
Silver Spring Library site at Sligo Creek Parkway Varies an estimated 80 to 100 80 feet (Silver Spring Central Business District Sector Plan, Varies an estimated 70 to 100 feet and includes area for the Silver Spring Green Trail—a shared
Wayne Avenue and Fenton feet East Silver Spring Master plan, and North and West Silver use path no less than eight feet wide on the north side of Wayne Avenue Sidewalk on south side
Street Spring Master Plan) of Wayne Avenue is at least six feet wide along this segment
Notes
Concept design calls for the alignment to pass through the Silver Spring Library site in the northwest quadrant of the Bonifant
Street/Fenton Street intersection. The alignment calls for the train to enter the Fenton Street/Wayne Avenue intersection
diagonally as a fifth stream of traffic, then turn eastward onto Wayne Avenue.
On Wayne Avenue, the alignment will be in the roadway median-sharing traffic lanes (with on—street parking during peak
periods likely prohibited between Cedar Street and Mansfield Road at a minimum.)
Separate left turn lanes will be provided at signalized intersections, except the eastbound to northbound left turn at Cedar
Street
The alignment design will also incorporate space necessary for possible future station platform(s) in the vicinity of Dale Drive
The Silver Spring Green Trail is a shared use path on the north side of 2nd Avenue and Wayne Avenue. Once completed, this
master planned trail, at least eight feet wide, will extend from Spring Street to Sligo Creek Parkway. The Purple Line alignment
within the median of Wayne Avenue will be designed and constructed to accommodate it.
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail
Sligo Creek Parkway Manchester Place Station Varies an estimated 60 to 70 feet 70 feet (East Silver Spring Master Plan) Varies an estimated 70 to 80 feet and includes a minimum six-foot sidewalk on both sides of
Wayne Avenue
Notes
Concept design calls for the Purple Line alignment to continue in the median of Wayne Avenue to approximately 600 feet
east of Manchester Road where it will enter a tunnel
The Manchester Place Station platform will be located an estimated 100 to 200 feet east of Wayne Avenue
The alignment between the Manchester Place Station and the County’s boundary with Prince George’s County operates in a
tunnel to Arliss Street, and in dedicated lanes along Arliss Street, Piney Branch Road, and University Boulevard. Additional
right-of-way is required along some segments as described in the following tables.
Table 16 Arliss Street Station to Gilbert Street Station
Purple Line Functional Plan Public Hearing Draft 26
Table 15 Manchester Place Station to Arliss Street Station
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail
Manchester Place Station Arliss Street Station Varies an estimated 65 to 90 feet 70 feet (East Silver Spring Master Plan) Varies an estimated 80 to 90 feet and includes a minimum six-foot wide sidewalk on both sides
of Arliss Street
Notes
Tracks enter a tunnel east of the Manchester Place platform. They surface in the median of Arliss Street roughly 350 feet west
of its intersection with Walden Road and Garland Avenue and continue in the median in dedicated lanes
The Arliss Street Station platform is located on Arliss Street north of Piney Branch Road
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail
Arliss Street Station Gilbert Street Station Varies an estimated 70 to 95 feet 80 feet on Piney Branch Road (East Silver Spring Master Varies an estimated 80 to 100 feet on Piney Branch Road and includes a minimum six-foot
on Piney Branch Road Plan) sidewalk
Varies an estimated 120 to 130 feet on this section of University Boulevard and includes a five-
Varies an estimate 100 to 110 120 feet on University boulevard (East Silver Spring foot, on road bikeway and six-foot sidewalk based on SHA guidelines
feet on University Boulevard Master Plan)
Could consider the alternative of a wider (at least eight feet) joint use path of the Purple Line for
the segment along University Boulevard in Montgomery County
Notes
Alignment turns east onto Piney Branch Road with the tracks in dedicated lanes in the median
The tracks remain in the median dedicated lanes as the alignment turns southeast onto University Boulevard. Separate left
turn lanes for vehicular traffic are provided in all quadrants of Piney Branch Road and University Boulevard
The Gilbert Street Station platform is located just southeast of the intersection of University Boulevard and Gilbert Street in the
median of University Boulevard
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail
Gilbert Street Station County line approximately Varies generally estimated as 120 feet (East Silver Spring Master Plan) Varies an estimated 125 to 140 and includes a five-foot, on road bikeway and six-foot sidewalk
130 feet southeast of 100 feet based on SHA guidelines
Merrimac Drive
Notes Could consider the alternative of a wider (at least eight feet) joint use path of the Purple Line for
the segment along University Boulevard in Montgomery County
Tracks in dedicated lanes in the University Boulevard median
This is the last segment of the alignment wholly within Montgomery County
from to current right-of-way width prior master plan right-of-way width (minimum) minimum right-of-way width and/or area required for Purple Line and trail2
County line approximately City of Takoma Park (North) Varies, an estimated 95 to 150 120 feet (East Silver Spring Master Plan) Varies an estimated 125 to 150 and includes a five-foot, on road bikeway and six-foot sidewalk
130 feet southeast of eastern boundary south of the feet based on SHA guidelines
Merrimac Drive University Boulevard and 14th
Avenue intersection Could consider the alternative of a wider (at least eight feet) joint use path of the Purple Line for
Notes the segment along University Boulevard in Montgomery County
This segment is across from the Takoma/Langley Transit Center. The station platform and the Transit Center are in Prince
George’s County
master plan of highways
This Plan amends the Master Plan of Highways by identifying an alignment for the Purple Line from Bethesda to the County’s
boundary with Prince George’s County at University Boulevard west of the Takoma Langley station. Table 19 summarizes
those changes.
In addition, an estimated additional three acres for the proposed Lyttonsville yard and shop is needed in the area directly west
of Lyttonsville Place, between Brookville Road and the Georgetown Branch right-of-way.
Legend
Freeways
Primary Road
Railroad
Metrorail
100 feet west of Pearl Street 100 feet east of Pearl Street 66 feet 85 feet
500 feet west of East-West Highway 400 feet west of East-West Highway 66 feet 80 feet
2,000 feet west of Lyttonsville Place Stewart Avenue Varies an estimated 40 to 58 feet 100 feet
Stewart Avenue Beginning of CSX/WMATA right-of-way Varies an estimated 55 to 65 feet and includes a one-acre 80 feet
parcel at the segment’s southeast end
Beginning of CSX/WMATA right-of-way 16th Street Station area Varies an estimated 70 to 130 feet 160 feet
Notes
Required to accommodate track curvature and adjacent trail just west of Lyttonsville station
Required to accommodate track curvature and adjacent trail as it enters (going east or south) the CSX/WMATA right-of-way
Required to accommodate trail on the north side and station platforms and track on the south side of the CSX/WMATA
corridor from approximately Stewart Ave to the 16th Street Station area
2
The right-of-way shown is the estimated minimum amount needed within the segment to accommodate the project at a point or location
requiring the most land area. In most instances, the land area is expressed as right-of-way needed to accommodate the project. In some
cases (like the yard and shop) the area includes land adjacent to the alignment and is expressed in acres. The actual amount of right-of-way
required within each segment can vary, based on project plans that can be modified up to and through, the construction phase
Silver Spring Library site at Wayne Avenue and Fenton Street Sligo Creek Parkway 80 feet 100 feet
Sligo Creek Parkway 600 feet east of Manchester Road 70 feet 80 feet
Arliss Street Gilbert Street Station 80 feet on Piney Branch Road 100 feet on Piney Branch Road
Gilbert Street Station County line approximately 130 feet southeast of Merrimac 120 feet 125 feet
Drive
Notes
Required at locations along Wayne Avenue to accommodate Silver Spring Green Trail, left turn lanes, potential station at
Dale Drive, and tracks
Required at locations along University Boulevard for tracks, station platform(s), buffer area, sidewalks, bike lanes, and
amenities
acknowledgements
The Planning Department staff would also like to acknowledge the MTA Purple Line Project Team for its continuous and
proactive coordination efforts throughout the development of this Plan and also for the use of the Purple Line conceptual
drawings and designs used in this document.
Special thanks to all the Master Plan Advisory Group members, alternates, and guests who contributed to this Plan and
improved it with their suggestions. Their input and commitment to this process was invaluable.
Project Staff
Tom Autrey
Katherine Holt
Larry Cole
Chuck Kines
Melissa Williams
Tina Schneider
Doug Redmond
For more information about this Plan, please contact the Montgomery County Planning Department’s Transportation
Planning Division at 301-495-4525. Please contact MTA with specific design questions on the Purple Line alignment
throughout Montgomery and Prince George’s Counties.
Purple Line Functional Plan Public Hearing Draft 33
Purple Line Functional Plan Public Hearing Draft 34
purple line
Functional Plan
Prepared by the Montgomery County Planning Department
MontgomeryPlanning.org