Partial Differential Equations Formula Sheet
Partial Differential Equations Formula Sheet
Partial Differential Equations Formula Sheet
a) The solution of the following problem : 2 2 u 2 u = c x2 t2 u(0, t) = u(L, t) = 0, t u(x, 0) = f (x) ut (x, 0) = g (x), x [0, L] for a string of length L is u(x, t) =
n1 Bn cos(n t) + Bn sin(n t) sin
nx , L
with n = Bn =
cn , L
2 L nx f (x) sin dx , n = 1, 2, . . . and L 0 L L 2 nx Bn = dx, n = 1, 2, . . . g (x) sin cn 0 L b) The solution of the following problem : u 2u = c2 2 t x u (0 , t ) = u(L, t) = 0 u(x, 0) = f (x) for a thin metal bar of length L is nx n 2 t u(x, t) = Bn sin e , L n1 with cn L 2 L nx Bn = f (x) sin dx, n = 1, 2, . . . L 0 L n = c) The solution of the following equation : following rectangle R
1
2u 2u + = 0 in the x2 y 2
FORMULA SHEET
such that u(x, y ) = f (x) on the upper side and 0 on the other sides of R , is :
u(x, y ) =
n1
Bn sin
nx ny sinh , a a
with Bn =
f (x) sin
nx dx, n=1,2,. . . a
FORMULA SHEET
is u(x, y, t) =
m1 n1
mx ny sin , a b
with Bmn 4 = ab
b 0 0 b 0 a
f (x, y ) sin
= Bmn
4 abmn m2 a2
and mn = c
n2 , m = 1, 2, . . . and n = 1, 2, . . . b2
k + k2 s e) L{cos(kt)} = 2 s + k2 f ) L{f (t a)U (t a)} = eas F (s), where F (s) = L{f (t)}. g ) If f , f ,. . .,f (n1) are continuous on [0, ) and if f (n) (t) is piecewise continuous on [0, ), then d) L{sin(kt)} = L{f (n) (t)} = sn F (s) sn1 f (0) sn2 f (0) . . . f (n1) (0), where F (s) = L{f (t)}.