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Common Ions Listing

1. The document lists common positive and negative ions grouped by their charge. 2. Positive ions include metals like sodium, calcium, and copper as well as nonmetals like ammonium. Negative ions include halides, oxides, phosphates, and other inorganic anions. 3. The ions are also listed alphabetically for easy reference.

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19 views2 pages

Common Ions Listing

1. The document lists common positive and negative ions grouped by their charge. 2. Positive ions include metals like sodium, calcium, and copper as well as nonmetals like ammonium. Negative ions include halides, oxides, phosphates, and other inorganic anions. 3. The ions are also listed alphabetically for easy reference.

Uploaded by

ElfinSelf
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Common Ions Listed by Charge

Positive Ions
1+ hydrogen hydronium lithium sodium potassium rubidium cesium silver ammonium copper( ! cuprous gold( ! aurous 2+ beryllium magnesium calcium strontium barium cadmium chromium( ! chromous cobalt( ! cobaltous copper( ! cupric iron( ! &errous lead(( ! plumbous mercury( ! mercurous mercury( ! mercuric nic*el( ! nic*elous tin( ! stannous manganese( ! manganous +inc H+ H3O+ Li+ Na+ K+ Rb+ Cs+ Ag+ NH4+ Cu+ Au+ 3+ aluminum arsenic( ! bismuth( ! scandium antimony( ! antimonious cobalt( ! cobaltic chromium( ! chromic gold( ! auric iron( ! &erric nic*el( ! nic*elic "e#+ $g#+ Ca#+ %r#+ "a#+ Cd#+ Cr#+ Co#+ Cu#+ 'e#+ )b#+ Hg##+ Hg#+ Ni#+ %n#+ $n#+ ,n#+ 4+ tin( -! stannic lead( -! plumbic manganese( -! manganic 5+ antimony(-! antimonic arsenic(-! bismuth(-! Al As3+ "i3+ %c3+ %b3+ Co3+ Cr Au
3+ 3+

3+

'e3+ Ni3+

nitrate nitrite permanganate cyanide hydro0ide hydrogen(sul&ide hydrogen(carbonate bicarbonate hydrogen(sul&ate bisul&ate hydrogen(sul&ite dihydrogen(phosphate acetate cyanate thiocyanate 2sul&ide o0ide pero0ide carbonate carbide chromate dichromate o0alate sul&ate sul&ite hydrogen(phosphate hydrogen(phosphite thiosul&ate 3nitride phosphide arsenate arsenite borate phosphate phosphite &erricyanide 4&errocyanide carbide

NO3/ NO#/ $nO4/ CN/ OH/ H%/ HCO3/ H%O4/ H%O3/ H#)O4/ C#H3O#/ OCN/ %CN/

%n4+ )b4+ $n4+

%b.+ As.+ "i.+

%#/ O#/ O##/ CO3#/ C##/ CrO4#/ Cr#O1#/ C#O4#/ %O4#/ %O3#/ H)O4#/ H)O3#/ %#O3#/

Negative Ions
1&luoride chloride bromide iodide hydride hypochlorite chlorite chlorate perchlorate bromate iodate ' Cl/ "r/
/ /

H/ ClO/ ClO#/ ClO3/ ClO4/ "rO3/ O3/

N3/ )3/ AsO43/ AsO33/ "O33/ )O43/ )O33/ 'e(CN!23/

'e(CN!24/ C4/

Common Ions Listed in Alphabetical Order


Positive Ions
aluminum ammonium antimony( ! antimonious antimony(-! antimonic arsenate arsenite arsenic( ! arsenic(-! barium beryllium bismuth( ! bismuthous bismuth(-! bismuthic cadmium calcium cesium chromium( ! chromous chromium( ! chromic cobalt( ! cobaltous cobalt( ! cobaltic copper( ! cuprous copper( ! cupric gold( ! aurous gold( ! auric hydrogen Hydronium iron( ! &errous iron( ! &erric lead(( ! plumbous lead( -! plumbic Al3+ NH4+ %b3+ %b.+ AsO43/ AsO33/ As3+ As.+ "a#+ "e#+ "i3+ "i.+ Cd#+ Ca#+ Cs+ Cr#+ Cr3+ Co#+ Co3+ Cu
+

lithium magnesium manganese( ! manganous manganese( -! manganic mercury( ! mercurous mercury( ! mercuric nic*el( ! nic*elous nic*el( ! nic*elic potassium rubidium scandium silver sodium strontium tin( ! stannous tin( -! stannic +inc

Li+ $g#+ $n#+ $n


4+

Hg##+ Hg
#+

Ni#+ Ni3+ K+ Rb+ %c3+ Ag+ Na+ %r#+ %n#+ %n4+ ,n#+

Negative Ions
acetate borate bromate bromide carbide carbonate chlorate chloride chlorite chromate cyanate cyanide dichromate dihydrogen(phosphate &erricyanide &errocyanide &luoride C#H3O#/ "O33/ "rO3/ "r/ C4/(or(C##/ CO3#/ ClO3/ Cl/ ClO#/ CrO4#/ CNO/ CN/ Cr#O1#/ H#)O4/ 'e(CN!23/ 'e(CN!24/ '/

Cu#+ Au+ Au3+ H+ H3O+ 'e#+ 'e3+ )b#+ )b4+

hydride hydrogen(carbonate bicarbonate hydrogen(phosphate hydrogen(phosphite hydrogen(sul&ate bisul&ate hydrogen(sul&ide hydrogen(sul&ite bisul&ite hydro0ide hypochlorite iodate iodide nitrate nitride nitrite o0alate o0ide perchlorate permanganate pero0ide phosphate phosphide phosphite sul&ate sul&ide sul&ite thiocyanate thiosul&ate

H/ HCO3/ H)O4#/ H)O3#/ H%O4/ H%/ H%O3/ OH/ ClO/ O3/


/

NO3/ N3/ NO#/ C#O4#/ O#/ ClO4/ $nO4/ O##/ )O43/ )3/ )O33/ %O4#/ %#/ %O3#/ %CN/ %#O3#/

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