HP-11C

HP-11C Quick Reference

Thimet Memory & Display Memory Approx. 204 bytes of memory Default: 20 umber stora!e re!isters "# bytes ea$h% a & '4 pro!ram steps. (tora!e re!isters are automati$ally $o )erte& to pro!ram memory as ee&e&. 4-le)el sta$*+ ,ast--+ . &ex re!ister. /o )olatile memory+ partially mer!e& pro!ram $omma &s /umber Tur off+ press 0 hol& 1/+ press 2.2+ release 1/+ release 2.2 separator This to!!les bet3ee usi ! a &ot or $omma for the &e$imal separator. 4lobal Tur off+ press 0 hol& 1/+ press 2-2+ release 1/+ release 2-2 reset This $lears all perma e t memory5 M6M Displays memory assi! me t i the form 2P-56 r-,92 . this example there are 7' u use& pro!ram steps a & the ext stora!e re!ister $o )erte& to pro!ram memory is lo$atio 2+82 9.- 0-8 (ele$t fix-poi t format (C. 0-8 (ele$t s$ie tifi$ format 3ith expo e t 6/4 0-8 (ele$t e !i eeri ! format 3ith expo e t al3ays bei ! a multiple of : Clearing Data Deletes either the last &i!it &uri ! umber e try or the e tire --re!ister i $ase umber e try has bee termi ate&. Also use& i pro!rammi ! mo&e+ see there C,6A; Clear sta$* a & summatio re!isters 0-7 C,6A; P;4M ;</ mo&e: (et pro!ram $ou ter to 000 P;4M mo&e: 6rase e tire pro!ram memory C,6A; ;64 Clear all stora!e re!isters C,6A; Clear prefix *ey a & briefly &isplay all 10 &i!its of the ma tissa P;69.C, ;</ mo&e: Clear --re!ister P;4M mo&e: (tore the C,- $omma & as a pro!ram $omma & Storage Registers & Indirect ddressing (T1 0-8+ .0-.8 (T1 > 0-8 (T1 ? 0-8 (T1 x 0-8 (T1 0-8 ;C, 0-8+ .0-.8 (T1 . ;C, . or f . - . (tore - i the spe$ifie& stora!e re!ister. =y &efault+ 20 re!isters are a)ailable ;e!ister arithmeti$. 1 ly supporte& for re!isters 0-8. ;C, re!ister arithmeti$ is ot supporte&. To perform re!ister arithmeti$ 3ith re!isters .0-.8 use i &ire$t a&&ressi ! "see belo3%. ;e$all umber from stora!e re!ister to --re!ister (tore - i i &ex re!ister ;e$all )alue from i &ex re!ister 6x$ha !e - 3ith i &ex re!ister

HP-11C (T1 "i% (T1 >?x "i% ;C, "i% or f "i% - "i% ;C, > ,(T (tore - i the re!ister poi te& to by .. @alues of . a & $orrespo &i ! re!isters: 0-8 ;0-;8+ 10-18 ;.0-;.8+ 10 . Perform i &ire$t re!ister stora!e arithmeti$ ;e$all )alue from the re!ister poi te& to by . 6x$ha !e - 3ith the re!ister poi te& to by . ;e$all x a & y from the summatio re!isters i to - 0 A ;e$all last )alue of --re!ister as is 3as before the pre)ious operatio !unctions "Selection# ;A/B (T1 f ;A/B P ; H.M( H ;AD D64 Py+x Cy+x x5 ;/D 9;AC ./T yx J J Create ra &om umber 0 - C 1 (tore - as the e3 ra &om umber see& Co )ert "-Dx+ADx% from ortho!o al to polar $oor&i ates "-Dr+AD % (ee label o the ba$* of the $al$ulator Co )ert "-Dr+AD % from polar to ortho!o al $oor&i ates "-Dx+ADx% Co )ert fra$tio al hours to hours+ mi utes 0 se$o &s H.MMSSs Co )ert hours+ mi utes 0 se$o &s H.MMSSs to fra$tio al hours Co )ert &e!ress ":'0% to ra&ia s "2 % Co )ert ra&ia s "2 % to &e!ress ":'0% Permutatio s D A5 E "A--%5 /umber of possibilities to sele$t - eleme ts from a !roup of A &iffere t eleme ts 3here &iffere t seFue $es $ou t separately. Combi atio s D A5 E G-5 "A--%5H /umber of possibilities to sele$t - eleme ts from a !roup of A &iffere t eleme ts 3here &iffere t seFue $es do not $ou t separately. 9a$ulty a & 4amma. Cal$ulates "x>1%D 5 for positi)e a & o -i te!er e!ati)e umbers ;ou &s - to the umber of $urre tly &isplaye& &i!its ;etur s the fra$tio al part of ;etur s the i te!er part of A to the po3er of -. Ior*s also for e!ati)e A i $ase - is i te!er Cal$ulates - per$e t of A. Does ot pop the sta$*5 Per$e tial &iffere $e from A to -. Does ot pop the sta$*5 $rigonometric !unctions D64 ;AD 4;D (./ (./-1 HAP (./ HAP-1 (./ (et tri! mo&e 2&e!rees2 ":'0% (et tri! mo&e 2ra&ia s2 "2 %+ i &i$ate& i &isplay (et tri! mo&e 2!ra&2 "400% + i &i$ate& i &isplay C1( TA/ Tri!o ometri$ fu $tio s+ performe& i $urre t mo&e "D64+ ;AD+ 4;D% C1(-1 TA/-1 . )erse tri! fu $tio s HAP C1( HAP TA/ Hyperboli$ fu $tio s "i &epe &e t of tri! mo&e5% -1 -1 HAP HAP TA/ . )erse hyperboli$ fu $tio s C1(

HP-11C Summation & Statistics 4e eral The statisti$s re!isters o$$upy the stora!e re!isters 0-7+ see $al$ulatorKs ba$* label. (ee se$tio Clearing Data for statisti$s re!ister &eletio . (tats re!isters $a also be use& for )e$tor a&&itio a & substra$tio 5 ;e!ister usa!e: 0D + 1Dx+ 2Dx2+ :Dy+ 4Dy2+ 7Dxy A&& - a & A to the stats re!isters. This 3ill &isplay the total umber of e tries a & &isable sta$* lift so that the ext e try 3ill o)er3rite the $ou t. (ubstra$t - a & A from the stats re!isters ;e$all x a & y from the summatio re!isters i to - 0 A Cal$ulate x 0 y mea )alue a & pla$e result i - 0 A Cal$ulate x 0 y sta &ar& &e)iatio a & pla$e result i - 0 A. sxD(L;TG M x2 ? "x% 2N E M " -1%N H ,i ear re!ressio . Cal$ulates a strai!ht li e thru the "-+A% &ata poi ts a & retur s the slope of the li e i A a & the y-offset i This fu $tio assumes a strai!ht li e thru the "-+A% &ata poi ts a & $al$ulates for a !i)e - the approximate& y )alue 3hi$h is retur e& i -. . A this fu $tio retur s a estimate ho3 $lose the &ata poi ts $ome to a strai!ht li e. >1 i &i$ates that all poi ts lie o a li e 3ith positi)e slope+ -1 i &i$ates that all poi ts lie o a li e 3ith e!ati)e slope+ 0 i &i$ates that a approximatio by a strai!ht li e is Kt possible. Programming PE; ((T =(T . serti ! 0 &eleti ! steps To!!les bet3ee ;</ "pro!ram exe$utio % a & P;4M "pro!ram e try% mo&e. (ee se$tio Clearing Data for pro!ram memory a & pro!ram step &eletio . ;</: Display a & exe$ute ext pro!ram step P;4M: (tep for3ar& thru pro!ram ;</: Display a & !o ba$* to pre)ious pro!ram step but &o ot exe$ute a y pro!ram $o&e P;4M: (tep ba$*3ar&s thru pro!ram Pro!ram e try starts 3ith li e umber 1 ,i e 2000-2 i &i$ates the start of the pro!ram spa$e Comma &s are i serte& after the $urre tly &isplaye& li e Delete the $urre tly &isplaye& i stru$tio 3ith Pro!ram $o&e )alues i &i$ate the ro3 0 $olum of a $omma & 3ith the ex$eptio that umbers are &isplaye& as su$h. Prefix *ey ha)e their o3 $o&e. 6xample: 001-42.21. 0 $orrespo &s to 2,=, 12 "42Df+ 21D((TE,=,+ 0D0% ;</: 6xe$ute pro!ram starti ! at the !i)e label. A error o$$urs if the label is ot fou &. A y *eypress 3ill halt the pro!ram5 P;4M: . sert a 24(= label2 $omma & /ormally+ f A-6 must be presse& to exe$ute a pro!ram+ see abo)e. . <(6; mo&e the prefix-f is ot ee&e&+ ie. pressi ! ex 3ill imme&iately exe$ute the pro!ram starti ! at label =. <se the prefix-f to rea$h the *eys ormal fu $tio . <(6; mo&e is i &i$ate& i the &isplay

> (T1 > ;C, > x s ,.;. y+r

f A-6 <(6;

HP-11C ;E( Co ti ue pro!ram at $urre t pro!ram $ou ter . sert ;E( $omma & 3hi$h 3ill halt the pro!ram at this lo$atio ;T/ (et pro!ram $out er to 000 . sert a ;T/ i stru$tio . This 3ill retur from a subrouti e or at the top le)el e & the pro!ram a & set the pro!ram $ou ter to 000 4T1 . ;</ 0 P;4M mo&e: Oump to pro!ram li e 4T0 0-8+ A-6 ;</: (et pro!ram $ou ter to the spe$ifie& label P;4M: . sert a 4T1 i stru$tio 4(= 0-8+ A-6 ;</: 6xe$ute the pro!ram starti ! at the !i)e label P;4M: . sert a 4(= i stru$tio . A maximum of four subrouti e $alls $a be este& 9la!s There are two fla!s+ 0 a & 1. (9 : (et fla! + C9 : Clear fla! 9P : 6xe$ute ext step if fla! is set+ s*ip ext step if fla! is $lear Comparis -D0+ - 0+ -Q0+ - 0+ -DA+ - A+ -QA+ - A .f $amparis is false: (*ip the ext pro!ram step .f $amparis is true : 6xe$ute the ext pro!ram step P(6 Halt pro!ram for about 1 se$o & a & &isplay the --re!ister %sing $&e Inde' Register In Programs 4T1 . Oump to the label i &i$ate& by the . re!ister. 1 ly the i te!er part of . 3ill be use&5 @alues of . a & asso$iate& labels: .f . 0: 0...8 ,=, 0...,=, 8+ 10...14 ,=, A...,=, 6 .f .C0: Oump to the li e umber i &i$ate& by the absolute )alue of .. .e. if .D?7.: the Rump 3ill !o to li e umber 7. Perform subrouti e $all to the label i &i$ate& by the . re!ister . $reme t a & s*ip if !reater. This loop $omma & uses the i &ex re!ister . 3hi$h must $o tai a )alue i the form nnnnn.xxxyy 3here: : Curre t "i itial% loop $ou ter )alue xxx: Comparis )alue for loop $ou ter yy: ,oop $ou ter i $reme t "or &e$reme t for D(6%+ if yD0 the 1 is use& i stea& .(4 first i $reme ts by y a & the $ompares the e3 to x: .f Qx the ext pro!ram step is s*ippe& .f x the ext pro!ram step is exe$ute& .e. if i itially .D0.02: the the loop 3ill ru from 0 to 22 "or 1 to 2:% De$reme t a & s*ip if eFual "or smaller%. D(6 first &e$reme ts by y a & the $ompares the e3 to x: .f x the ext pro!ram step is s*ippe& .f Qx the ext pro!ram step is exe$ute& ;</: P;4M: ;</: P;4M:

4(= . .(4

D(6