Program Instructions and Manage The Functions of Input, Output, and Storage Devices
Program Instructions and Manage The Functions of Input, Output, and Storage Devices
1. CPU (Central Processing Unit): The CPU The chip or chips that interpret and execute program instructions and manage the functions of input, output, and storage devices.
2. Computer Case: Contains the major components of the computer. It helps protect them.
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3. Monitor: A display screen to provide output! to the user. It is "here you vie" the information your are "or#ing on.
. !ideo Card: Connects the computer to the monitor. It is a circuit $oard attached to the mother$oard that contains the memory and other circuitry necessary to send information to the monitor for display on screen.
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". #e$%oard: Used to enter information into the computer and for giving commands.
&. Mouse: An input device operated $y rolling its $all across a flat surface. The mouse is used to control the on%screen pointer $y pointing and clic#ing, dou$le%clic#ing, or dragging o$jects on the screen.
8. CD Rom Drive: The drive that plays C&s and reads data that has $een stored on the C&.
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1+. Flopp$ (is) (ri,e' A device that holds a remova$le floppy dis# "hen in use( read)"rite heads read and "rite data to the dis#ette.
12. ./M: .andom /ccess Memor$ +A* is a computer,s temporary memory, "hich exists as chips on the mother$oard near the CPU. It stores data or programs "hile they are $eing used and re-uires po"er.
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13. Printer: An output device that produces a hard copy on paper. It gives information to the user in printed form.
1 . 0arcode .eader: An input device that converts a pattern of printed $ars into a num$er that a computer can read. They are often used $y $usinesses to -uic#ly input price and product information.
1&. Microphone: Allo"s the user to record sounds as input to their computer.
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12. 1pea)ers: Used to generate or reproduce voice, music, and other sounds.
13. 1ound Card: Connects the spea#ers and microphone to the computer.
1'. Modem: The place "here the computer is connected to the phone line.
2+. 4et5or) Card: A circuit $oard that connects the computer to the rest of the net"or# usually using special ca$les.
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