Failure Protective Devices Fail-Safe: Potential Failure - A Term Used in
Failure Protective Devices Fail-Safe: Potential Failure - A Term Used in
An identifiable condition which indicates that a functional failure is either about to occur, or in the process of occurring.
Hidden Failure - a failure which, on its own, does not become evident to the operating crew under normal circumstances. Typically, protective devices which are not fail-safe (examples could include standby plant and equipment, emergency systems etc.) Functional Failure - Used in Reliability Centered Maintenance terminology. The inability of an item of equipment to fulfil one or more of its functions. Interchangeably used with Failure.
MAINTENANCE Predictive maintenance (PdM) techniques help determine the condition of in-service equipment in order to predict when maintenance should be performed. This approach offers cost savings over routine or time-based preventive maintenance, because tasks are performed only when warranted. Preventive maintenance (PM) has the following meanings: 1. The care and servicing by personnel for the purpose of maintaining equipment and facilities in satisfactory operating condition by providing for systematic inspection, detection, and correction of incipient failures either before they occur or before they develop into major defects. 2. Maintenance, including tests, measurements, adjustments, and parts replacement, performed specifically to prevent faults from occurring.
Corrective maintenance is a maintenance task performed to identify, isolate, and rectify a fault so that the failed equipment, machine, or system can be restored to an operational condition within the tolerances or limits established for in-service operations.
Planned Preventive Maintenance ('PPM') or more usual just simple Planned Maintenance (PM) or Scheduled Maintenance is any variety of scheduled maintenance to an object or item of equipment. Specifically, Planned Maintenance is a scheduled service visit carried out by a competent and suitable agent, to ensure that an item of equipment is operating correctly and to therefore avoid any unscheduled breakdown and downtime.