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Database Concepts-Assignment 1

The document contains questions and answers related to SQL and database concepts. It asks about creating tables, inserting data, selecting data from tables, SQL commands like CREATE, INSERT, SELECT, DROP, data types, constraints, privileges, and differences between TRUNCATE and DELETE commands.

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Deepak Kr Singh
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133 views

Database Concepts-Assignment 1

The document contains questions and answers related to SQL and database concepts. It asks about creating tables, inserting data, selecting data from tables, SQL commands like CREATE, INSERT, SELECT, DROP, data types, constraints, privileges, and differences between TRUNCATE and DELETE commands.

Uploaded by

Deepak Kr Singh
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DBMS ASSIGNMENT

Question 1: Provide the create table syntax to Create a Table Employee whose details are as below. Employee(EmployeeID, Last ame, !irst ame, "ddress, Date#ired$ Ans: create Employee(EmployeeID int(%$, Last ame varchar(&'$,!irtst ame varchar(&'$, "ddress varchar(('$, Date#ired date$) Question 2: Provide the I *E+T ,-ery to be -sed in Employee Table to .ill the Details. Ans: a$ insert into Employee val-es (/,0sin1h0,0Deepa20,02ol2ata0,0&34'54&'/&0$) b$ insert into Employee val-es (&,0chowdh-ry0,0Indradeep0,0Chennai0,0&64'54&'/&0$) Question 3: 7hen we 1ive *ELECT 8 !+9: E:PL9;EE .#ow does it +espond< "ns: 7hen we type the following query of select * from employee it returns all the data present that is all the columns in employee table. In this case it shows the above values in the insert statement. Question 4: Create a Table CLIE T whose details are as below. Client(ClientID, Last ame, !irst ame, =alance, EmployeeID$ Ans: create Client(ClientID int(%$, Last ame varchar(&'$,!irtst ame varchar(&'$, =alance .loat(/'$, EmployeeID int(%$, EmployeeID foreign key references Employee(EmployeeID $) Question 5: Provide the I *E+T ,-ery to be -sed in CLIE T Table to .ill the Details. Ans: insert into Client val-es (!lientID,"ast#ame,$irst#ame,%ddress, EmployeeId &alues
(', ,(singh(,(Deepak(,(kolkata(,) *

Question 6: 7hen we 1ive *ELECT 8 !+9: CLIE T .#ow does it +espond< Ans: Displays all the attrib-es with its val-e. It ret-rns all the rows and col-mns present in the client table, that is it shows all the .ield data o. client table Question 7: Choose the correct answer. The *>L command to create a table is: a. :a2e Table b. "lter Table c. De.ine Table d. Create Table "ns: d. Question 8: Choose the correct answer. The D+9P T"=LE statement: a. deletes the table str-ct-re only b. deletes the table str-ct-re alon1 with the table data c. wor2s whether or not re.erential inte1rity constraints wo-ld be violated d. is not an *>L statement "ns: b.

Question 9: 7hat are the di..erent data types available in *>L server< "ns: The di..erent data types are inte1er,n-mber(p,d$,character(n$,varchar(n$, date, time, timestamp, smallint, .loat(n$,=inary.

Question 10: Which is the subset of SQL commands used to manipulate Oracle Database structures, including tables? Ans: + DD"( Data Deifinition "anguage .
Question 11: 7hat operator per.orms pattern matchin1< "ns: LI?E operator Question 12: 7hat operator tests col-mn .or the absence o. data< "ns: I* @LL operator

Question 13: Which command executes the contents of a specified file? Ans: ,-%.- or / command.
Question 14: 7hat is the parameter s-bstit-tion symbol -sed with I *E+T I T9 command< "ns: 010 commonly known as ampersand operator. Question 15: 7hich command displays the *>L command in the *>L b-..er, and then exec-tes it< "ns: +@ Question 16: 7hat are the wildcards -sed .or pattern matchin1< "ns: A and B A .or sin1le character s-bstit-tion . B .or m-ltiple character s-bstit-tion Question 17: *tate whether tr-e or .alse. ECI*T*, *9:E, " ; are operators in *>L. "ns: T+@E Question 18: *tate whether tr-e or .alse. DE, FG, HE all denote the same operation. "ns: T+@E Question 19: 7hat are the privile1es that can be 1ranted on a table by a -ser to others< "ns: Insert, update, delete, select, references, inde2, e2ecute, alter, all Question 20: 7hat command is -sed to 1et bac2 the privile1es o..ered by the I+" T command< "ns: +EJ9?E Question 21: 7hich system tables contain in.ormation on privile1es 1ranted and privile1es obtained< "ns: 3,E.4-%546.I&,47%DE, 3,E.4-%546.I&,4.E!D

Question 22: Which system table contains information on constraints on all the tables created?
"ns: 3,E.4!8#,-.%I#-,

Question 23: 7hat is the di..erence between T+@ C"TE and DELETE commands< "ns: '.Delete is a D7" command and -runcate is a DD" command.
).9here clause can be used with delete only. :. Delete operation can be rolled back, -runcate operation cant be rolled back again that is it is a permanent delete.

Question 24: 7hat command is -sed to create a table by copyin1 the str-ct-re o. another table< "ns: + !.E%-E -%5"E .. %, ,E"E!- command
E2planation + -o copy only the structure, the 9;E.E clause of the ,E"E!- command should contain a $%",E statement as in the following. !.E%-E -%5"E #E9-%5"E %, ,E"E!- * $.87 E<I,-I#=-%5"E 9;E.E '>)* If the 9;E.E condition is true, then all the rows or rows satisfying the condition will be copied to the new table.

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