Hyperbolic Functions: Ix Ix Ix Ix
Hyperbolic Functions: Ix Ix Ix Ix
Note that sinh x is an odd function of x and cosh x is an even function. sinh 0 = 0, cosh 0 = 1. Moreover cosh2 x sinh2 x = 1 sinh(x + y ) = sinh x cosh y + cosh x sinh y cosh(x + y ) = cosh x cosh y + sinh x sinh y cosh x + sinh x = ex , cosh x sinh x = ex . The general solution of y + a2 y = 0 can be expressed in any of the following four ways: y (x) = eiax + eiax y (x) = A cos ax + B sin ax y (x) = C sin(ax + D) [= (C cos D ) sin ax + (C sin D) cos ax] y (x) = E cos(ax + F ). The general solution of y a2 y = 0 can be expressed in any of the following four ways: y (x) = eax + eax y (x) = A cosh ax + B sinh ax y (x) = C sinh(ax + D) [= (C cosh D) sinh ax + (C sinh D ) cosh ax] y (x) = E cosh(ax + F ). We plot the two functions, cosh x, and sinh x in the following gure.
cosh x
sinh x
4 2
1.5
0.5
0.5
1.5
Figure 1