Immigration Guide 2013 - v2
Immigration Guide 2013 - v2
Introduction
This guide is for students who will make a visa application from outside the UK. If you are already in the UK, and you wish to extend your Tier 4 visa, please contact us for further information at [email protected]
Best wishes,
Contents
What is a visa?........................................................................................................3
Do I need a visa?........................................................................................................................................................3 What type of visa should I apply for.........................................................................................................................3 Tier 4 (general) visa...................................................................................................................................................4 Other requirements...................................................................................................................................................5
What is a visa?
A visa is a certificate (also referred to as Entry Clearance) which gives you permission to enter the UK. The application for a visa is assessed by the British diplomatic post in your country of origin or ordinary residence, or in some cases, is handled by a UK diplomatic post in a regional headquarters. The visa is issued in the form of a sticker, is placed in the original passport and is evidence of your status and purpose of being in the UK.
Who needs a visa? Immigration requirements are determined by nationality: EU/EEA/Swiss passport holders:
Do not need a visa and are not subject to UK immigration control. You should enter the UK through the EU/EEA channel at passport control on arrival. This includes dual nationals - people who have an EU/ EEA/Swiss passport in addition to a non-EU/EEA/Swiss passport. If you have EU/EEA/Swiss nationality in addition to another, use your EU/EEA/Swiss passport to arrive in the UK. Doing so places you outside of immigration requirements.
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals:
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals arriving in the UK as a student to study for a course of six months or more at Edinburgh must arrange a Tier 4 (general) student visa before travelling to the UK from the British Embassy or consulate in your home country.
I am a Non-EU/EEA/Swiss national. What type of visa should I apply for? My course is longer than six months.
If you are coming to study a course that will last longer than six months, you must apply for a Tier 4 (General) student visa. This guide will give you all the information you will need to make your Tier 4 (General) student visa application.
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ii. Have completed a degree from a majority English speaking country; or Have been assessed as suitable by the Universitys own criteria and methods. Progression If you have studied in the UK previously, your CAS must confirm how the new course represents academic progression from the previous one. For example, an undergraduate degree to a postgraduate degree. Students studying certain Science and Technology courses require approval from the UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office, under ATAS. Your CAS will tell you if you need an ATAS certificate. If you need ATAS certification to study your course, you must submit your certificate with your visa application. The ATAS application takes around four weeks. You can find full information about ATAS and apply online at www.fco.gov.uk/atas If you are successful, your ATAS certificate will be emailed to you. It is important that you make your ATAS application at least one month before you intend to apply for your visa. You must get a new ATAS certificate every time you apply for a new visa. Maintenance (Financial) Requirement You will need to prove that you are able to pay your tuition fees for the academic year, plus a set amount for your living costs. If you are a low-risk national (see page 7) you do not need to send financial evidence, but you must have the original document available in case you are asked for it. Most student visa refusals result from applicants submitting their financial evidence in the wrong format. Please read our full guidance about financial evidence on pages 9-11. Tier 4 (General) Student Visa - Application Guide 2013
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Other requirements
Translations If any of your documents are not in English or Welsh, the original MUST be accompanied by a full translation that can be independently verified by the UK Home Office. This original translation must include: Confirmation from the translator that it is an accurate translation of the original document The date of the translation The translators/an authorised official of the translation companys full name and signature The translators/translation companys contact details Medical Examination You may be required to undergo a medical examination, such as a chest x-ray. Ask your nearest British Embassy, High Commission, Consulate or Visa Application Centre whether you will need a medical examination. For information on health (TB) screening refer to: www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/sitecontent/newsarticles/2012/may/42-tb-test Interview If you are from one of the following countries it is likely that you will be invited to attend an interview as part of your visa application: China, Pakistan, Philippines, Thailand, Nigeria, Russian Federation, Ghana, Ethiopia, Uganda. The interview will be carried out by Skype at a Visa Application Centre. The Home Office will email you about the interview, so it is very important that you check your emails frequently, including your junk mail. If you miss your interview, your visa application is likely to be refused. At the interview an Entry Clearance Officer (ECO person who assesses your visa application) will determine whether they believe you to be a genuine student. If you are invited to an interview, the ECO may ask you about your English language ability, your immigration history to the UK and other countries, your education history and intentions, and your financial circumstances and how you intend to fund your studies. Low-risk nationals (see page 7) will not be invited to an interview. If you are invited to an interview, it is a good idea to prepare in advance so you are ready to answer the questions they ask you. The information below will help you to prepare. English language ability You must be able to hold a conversation in English to the standard expected of your course level, without the help of an interpreter. All students who are
coming to study at the University of Edinburgh have been assessed by the University, and speak English to a high standard. Immigration history The ECO will check your immigration history to the UK and other countries, if applicable. They will check if you have had any previous visa refusals or if you have breached your visa conditions in the past for example, if you stayed in the UK after your visa had expired. If you have had any previous visa refusals, or if you have breached your visa conditions before, you must be able to explain why. If you are invited to an interview and you have had previous visa refusals, or if you have previously breached your visa conditions, please contact us for further advice BEFORE your interview: [email protected] Education history and intentions Previous study The ECO may ask you about your previous courses and how they relate to the course you will study at the University of Edinburgh. If your previous studies do not relate to your course at the University of Edinburgh, you should be able to explain why you have decided to change to your new field of study. If you have had a long break in studying since your last course, you should be able to explain why you have decided to return to studies. Knowledge of new course You will know a lot about your new course from researching before you made your decision to apply to the University of Edinburgh, but it is a good idea to read about the course again and be able to talk about it. If you wrote a personal statement for your application, it is a good idea to read over it again to remind yourself why you applied for the course. You should be familiar with similar courses which are being offered in your home country, and be able to explain why the course at the University of Edinburgh is more suitable for you. Intentions You should be able to talk about your future career, and how your course at the University of Edinburgh will help you to achieve your goals
Note
You must submit all of the documents that are relevant to you. The documents you submit with your application must be in their original format.
Further information
Find out how to make an application in your country: www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/countries Read the Tier 4 Policy Guidance: www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/sitecontent/ applicationforms/pbs/Tier4migrantguidance. pdf Read the VAF9 Guidance: www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/sitecontent/ applicationforms/visas/vaf9-guidance.pdf Download the VAF9 and Appendix 8: www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/visasimmigration/studying/adult-students/applyoutside-uk Guidance on how to complete the Appendix 8 form: www.ed.ac.uk/schools-departments/ international-office/immigration/downloads/ appendix-8
*Where the applicant is the rightful holder of a passport that has been issued by the relevant competent authority, and where he is applying for leave to remain in the UK, or for entry clearance in the territory related to the passport he holds. **Those who hold a passport issued by Taiwan that includes their national ID card number.
Tier 4 applicants of the above nationalities do not need to send official original points-scoring evidence (entry qualifications and bank statements) in with their visa application to come to the UK, if applying in their home country. However, please be aware that you may still need to provide the required evidence in the required format, if the UK visa office asks for it. You will still have to send your original passport, photographs and other relevant documents. When you make your application, you need to: complete the initial form (online or on paper VAF9), complete the Appendix 8 application form, pay the visa fee, give biometrics, send/take your application, photographs and original passport to the British Embassy/ Consulate that deals with application in your country. use the low risk route do not send documents that you do not have to, unless requested it only slows down the process. If you are not applying in your home country (for example, you are officially resident in a different country), you must provide all the evidence as required and you would not benefit from the low risk concessions.
Non-visa nationals
Some nationalities can enter the UK without a visa and be stamped in for up to six months as a visitor. If you are coming to study a degree, you must not enter the UK as a visitor. The University will not be able to enrol you, the visa cannot be changed from within the UK and you would have to return home, arrange the correct visa and return to the UK. 6 .
Important
Most Tier 4 visa refusals are due to applicants submitting their financial documents in the wrong format. It is very important that you read this section thoroughly, and follow the advice exactly. As well as the 30 points required for the CAS and associated documents, you must score 10 points for maintenance (funds). You must be able to prove that you have access to enough money to pay for your tuition fees for the coming academic year + living costs as follows: Length of programme Maintenance (funds) needed
If your course fees are 15,000GBP and you pay 10,000GBP in advance, you will need to provide evidence for the remaining 5,000GBP in addition to your living costs. You must ensure that your CAS shows any payments you have made for fees.
Living costs
In addition to your course fees, you must demonstrate that you have access to living costs. These are: 7,200GBP for students coming to study a degree; or 800GBP per month or part-month of studies if the course is less than nine months. Established Presence If, at the time you apply, you have: been studying in the UK on a Tier 4 (General) Student or Student visa; and Your last single course was longer than six months; and Your Tier 4 or student visa is still valid on the date of application for your new visa The amount of money you need to show for living costs is reduced. This is called having established presence and it reduces your living costs amount for evidence to 1600GBP.
9 months or Tuition fees for the year as stated more on CAS + 7200GBP Less than 9 months Tuition fees for the programme of study as stated on CAS + 800GBP per month/part-month of studies up to 7200GBP The amount you need to show can either be demonstrated in UK Sterling (GBP) or any recognised world currency. If you are using a currency other than GBP, you must convert amounts into GBP and write the equivalent amount on your application. The UK Home Office use: www.oanda.com/convert/classic
Tuition fees
Your CAS contains information about your tuition fees for the first year of the course or in the case that your course lasts 12 months or less, the total tuition fee. The amount includes any additional programme costs as required by your particular course, such as laboratory/bench fees. You must be able to prove that you have enough money to pay the tuition fees as stated on your CAS, in addition to your living costs, in order to score the points for the Tier 4 visa. If you have already made a payment to the University for fees, the amount that you have paid will be deducted from the total amount you must show for maintenance. Any tuition fees left over will need to be demonstrated in other evidence.
*For accommodation payments **The maximum that you can deduct for accommodation costs is 1,000GBP Tier 4 (General) Student Visa - Application Guide 2013
Evidence must be cash funds, either a regular current/checking account or a savings account. Salary, stocks, shares portfolios, property value or other non-cash assets such as government pension schemes are not considered as evidence. The most commonly accepted evidence is an official bank statement which covers a period of at least 28 days, ending within a month of the date of application. Alternatively, a purpose-written letter on the letter headed paper of your bank confirming the amount of money that has been a minimum balance in your account over the 28 days is also accepted. You can find full details of the criteria for documents in the Tier 4 Policy Guidance. The evidence you provide can be issued from a bank in your home country or from the UK. There are restrictions on the acceptability of some banks statements. Please refer to the UKBA website for detailed lists of which banks you can use to provide evidence of your funds in these countries: www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/sitecontent/ documents/studying/financial-institutions
Showing my funds
You can demonstrate access to the funds in one or more of four ways. Pages 27-34 of the Tier 4 Policy Guidance give a full explanation of the documents required to score the points and what these must confirm. You should take time to read this carefully before applying for the visa: www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/sitecontent/ applicationforms/pbs/Tier4migrantguidance.pdf
If you use your own money, or your parents/ legal guardians money, to score 10 points for maintenance, you must provide a bank statement or letter from your bank which confirms that you have held the appropriate amount for one month (at least 28 days). The statement or letter from the bank must show: That you have had AT LEAST the required amount of money (tuition fees + living costs) in your bank account for every day of a 28 day period. The balance must not fall below the required amount during the 28 day period, otherwise your application will be refused; The date of the statement or letter. This date must be within 1 month of your date of application; Your name/your parents/legal guardians name(s); The account number; The financial institutions name and logo.
If you are using your parents/legal guardians bank accounts, you must also send: Your original birth certificate or an adoption certificate or official court document confirming legal guardian status. A brief, signed letter from your parents/legal guardian which confirms your relationship to them, and that the funds can be used for your UK education. Official translations of all documents that are not in English or Welsh (for further information please see page 5). Only biological parents or legal guardians (through a court of law or adoption procedures in your country) are eligible to be considered for parental sponsorship. You cannot use financial evidence which belongs to other family relatives.
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The length of your sponsorship; and The amount of money the sponsor is giving to you, or a statement that your official financial sponsor will cover all of your fees and living costs. University of Edinburgh Sponsorship If you receive sponsorship from the University of Edinburgh, your CAS must indicate this at the time you apply. When you request your CAS, please discuss this with your College to ensure full details of your scholarship are included. Without it, your University sponsorship cannot be considered and a visa officer will expect to see any required funds in your own account.
Note
If you are to receive University of Edinburgh funding, do not send the sponsorship letter from the University: the immigration rules require that University sponsorship is detailed in the CAS. There is no option for other documents.
4. Student loans
If you receive student loans from a student loan organisation or bank in your country, you need to provide a letter which confirms the details of the loan. Page 33 of the Tier 4 Policy Guidance provides detailed information on what information the letter should contain.
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Documents checklist
Document Payment
Information Your visa application will cost the equivalent of 298 in your local currency. You must submit your original, current and valid passport. This must match the UK Home Office guidance. The photo must have a light cream or light grey background. You do not need to include an original; an emailed copy will suffice. You must include your CAS number on your application form as, if you do not, your visa will be refused.
1 X Passport 1 X Photograph
CAS Email
All applicants
Entry Qualifications You must submit your original certificates or transcripts of your academic entry qualifications. These will be listed on your CAS statement.
All applicants must have these documents available. Low-risk nationals (see page 7 for further information) need not submit them with their visa application unless they are requested. All other applicants must submit original documents. Applicants whos CAS states that an English language qualification (or other evidence) was used to assess their english language ability. Some students CAS will state that no evidence is required (for example, nationals of English speaking countries). See page 7 for further information. All applicants must have these documents available. Low-risk nationals (see page 7 for further information) need not submit them with their visa application unless they are requested. All other applicants must submit original documents. Applicants who will be studying certain postgraduate science, engineering or technology courses. Your CAS will tell you if you need an ATAS certificate.
Your CAS will state how the University assessed that your English language ability was to the standard required by the UK Home Office. You must submit original certificates or transcripts, if this is stated on your CAS.
Financial Evidence
You must show evidence that you have enough money for both: your course fees for your first year; and living expenses (maintenance). Please see pages 9-11 for full information.
Your CAS statement will tell you if need an ATAS certificate. If you need one, you can apply at this link: www.fco.gov.uk/atas When your certificate is granted it will be emailed to you. You should print it and send it with your visa application. It can take up to 20 days to get your ATAS certificate, so make sure to apply for it in time.
Translations
If any documents are not in English or All applicants Welsh, the original must be accompanied by a full translation that can be independently verified by the UK Home Office. See page 5 for full information. Tier 4 (General) Student Visa - Application Guide 2013
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6. Keep copies of every document that you send with your application
You should take a copy of every document that you send with your application, including the application form. This will be useful if there is any problem with your application, or in case any of your documents are lost. Carry these copies to the UK with you.
5. Do not apply for your visa unless you meet the points requirement
This guide gives detailed information about the requirements for a Tier 4 visa, which you should follow carefully. If you do not have the correct points your visa will be refused. You will lose the application fee and have a visa refusal on your record. You also risk delaying your arrival to the UK, and in some cases this could mean that you will not arrive in time to start your course.
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Contact us
Contact details
International Student Advisory Service International Office University of Edinburgh 33 Buccleuch Place Edinburgh EH8 9JS Telephone 0131 651 3185 General enquiries [email protected]
Version 1 - May 2013 Published by The University of Edinburgh, The International Office, 33 Buccleuch Place - EH8 9JS, Edinburgh
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