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The RS-485 Design Guide

This document provides specifications for the Belden 3109A cable. It is a 4-pair, 22 AWG cable with a characteristic impedance of 120 ohms and a capacitance of 11 picofarads per foot. It has a maximum data rate of 10 megabits per second over a maximum length of 100 meters. The document also contains diagrams of cable configurations, grounding implementations, and isolated vs non-isolated transceiver circuit diagrams.

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fenixariel
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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142 views9 pages

The RS-485 Design Guide

This document provides specifications for the Belden 3109A cable. It is a 4-pair, 22 AWG cable with a characteristic impedance of 120 ohms and a capacitance of 11 picofarads per foot. It has a maximum data rate of 10 megabits per second over a maximum length of 100 meters. The document also contains diagrams of cable configurations, grounding implementations, and isolated vs non-isolated transceiver circuit diagrams.

Uploaded by

fenixariel
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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RT RT

from Master
to Master
RT
RT
RT
RT
+ 200 mV - 200 mV + 1.5V - 1.5 V
D R
Conductor
Insulation
Cable Shield
Sheath
Cable :
Type :
Impedance :
Capacitance :
Velocity :
Belden 3109A
4 - pair, 22 AWG PLCT/CM
120
11 pF/ft
78% (1.3 ns/ft)
W

RT RT 120 W
220pF
60 W
220pF
120 W
60 W
60 W
60 W
L
Stub
v
t
r
10
v c

R
B
+
V
Bus*min
V
AB

1375 )4Z
0

RT
120 W
R
B
523 W
R
B
VBus
RT
523 W
120 W
N +
32 UL
STANDARD
*20 UL
FAILSAFE
UL per transceiver

10000
1000
100
10
0.1 1 10 100
Data Rate [bps]
C
a
b
l
e
L
e
n
g
t
h
[
m
]
3
2
1
d
C
L
5.25 C
,

40 50 60 70 80
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
D
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
(
m
)
Media - Distributed Capacitance - (pF/m)
100
60
40
20
10
C
L
( pF)
GPD
Vcc1 Vcc2
Electrical Installation
1
2 3
Vn
Vcc1 Vcc2
Electrical Installation
1
2 3
Vn
Vcc1 Vcc2
Electrical Installation
1
2 3
Vn
high loop current low loop current
100 O 100 O
Ground loop Ground loop
a) b)
c)
Circuit
ground
Circuit
ground

Local
Processing
Circuit
SMPS
VREG
XCVR
Local
Processing
Circuit
SMPS
VREG
XCVR
L1
N1
PE1
L2
N2
PE2
Supply
Isolator
Signal
Isolator
2 3
Isolated
XCVR
Non-
isolated
XCVR
I
s
o
l
a
t
e
d
X
C
V
R
I
s
o
l
a
t
e
d
X
C
V
R
Vcc4
R
D
GND4
Vcc1
R
D
GND1
Vcc2 R D GND2 Vcc3 R D GND3

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