Scribd
Upload
56 views2 pages

Call Python Functions From C++ On Ubuntu 12.04

This document provides code samples to call Python functions from C++. It includes a Python script that defines a main function, and a C++ program that initializes Python, imports the Python module, gets the main function, and calls it, passing a string argument. The C++ program is able to successfully call the Python function and see the expected output. It also demonstrates what happens if the function is called without arguments.

Uploaded by

elpasante
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
56 views2 pages

Call Python Functions From C++ On Ubuntu 12.04

This document provides code samples to call Python functions from C++. It includes a Python script that defines a main function, and a C++ program that initializes Python, imports the Python module, gets the main function, and calls it, passing a string argument. The C++ program is able to successfully call the Python function and see the expected output. It also demonstrates what happens if the function is called without arguments.

Uploaded by

elpasante
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

2013-01-12

Call Python functions from C++ on Ubuntu


12.04
Linux Programming
Codes
/home/shinya/py_example/mymain.py
import sys
def main(args):
sys.stdout.write('Hello, world!\n');
if args:
sys.stdout.write('{0}\n'.format(args))

/home/shinya/py_example/main.cc
#include <Python.h>
#include <cassert>
#include <iostream>
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
Py_Initialize();
assert(Py_IsInitialized());
const char* kModuleName = "mymain";
PyObject* module_name = PyString_FromString(kModuleName);
PyObject* module = PyImport_Import(module_name);
PyObject* dic = PyModule_GetDict(module);
const char* kFuncName = "main";
PyObject* main_func = PyDict_GetItemString(dic, kFuncName);
assert(PyCallable_Check(main_func));
PyObject* main_args = PyTuple_New(1);
PyObject* main_args_0 = PyString_FromString("Hello, Python!");
PyTuple_SetItem(main_args, 0, main_args_0);
PyObject_CallObject(main_func, main_args);
// raise Exception
PyObject_CallObject(main_func, NULL);
PyErr_Print();
Py_Finalize();
return 0;
}

Check
$ export PYTHONPATH=${PYTHONPATH}:/home/shinya/py_example
$ g++ -Wall -I/usr/include/python2.7 main.cc -lpython2.7
$ ./a.out
Hello, world!

Hello, Python!
TypeError: main() takes exactly 1 argument (0 given)

References
Python/C API Reference Manual Python v2.7 documentation

You might also like