Proficy

TM

Logic Developer - PLC

GETTING STARTED

Version 5.50 September 2005 GFK-1918G

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including photocopying and recording, without permission in writing from GE Fanuc Automation Americas, Inc..

Disclaimer of Warranties and Liability

The information contained in this manual is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, GE Fanuc Automation Americas, Inc. assumes no responsibilities for any errors, omissions or inaccuracies whatsoever. Without limiting the foregoing, GE Fanuc Automation Americas, Inc. disclaims any and all warranties, expressed or implied, including the warranty of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, with respect to the information contained in this manual and the equipment or software described herein. The entire risk as to the quality and performance of such information, equipment and software, is upon the buyer or user. GE Fanuc Automation Americas, Inc. shall not be liable for any damages, including special or consequential damages, arising out of the use of such information, equipment and software, even if GE Fanuc Automation Americas, Inc. has been advised in advance of the possibility of such damages. The use of the information contained in the manual and the software described herein is subject to GE Fanuc Automation Americas, Inc. standard license agreement, which must be executed by the buyer or user before the use of such information, equipment or software.

Notice
GE Fanuc Automation Americas, Inc. reserves the right to make improvements to the products described in this publication at any time and without notice. 2005 GE Fanuc Automation Americas, Inc. All rights reserved. Proficy is a trademark of GE Fanuc Automation. Any other trademarks referenced herein are used solely for purposes of identifying compatibility with the products of GE Fanuc Automation Americas, Inc.

We want to hear from you. If you have any comments, questions, or suggestions about our documentation, send them to the following e-mail address: [email protected]

Contents
1 Welcome 1
System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Product Authorization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Hardware Key Authorization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Software Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

2 Proficy Machine Edition

11

Quick Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 Using docking markers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 Variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Machine Edition Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 Companion Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 InfoViewer Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

3 GE Fanuc Targets

29

Adding, Configuring and Converting Targets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Adding Targets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Configuring PLC Targets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Converting Targets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Configuring Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Interacting with A PLC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Validating a Target . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Offline, Online: monitor mode, programmer mode . . . . . . . . .39 Upload/Download . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 Run/Stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 Fault Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44 Reference View Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46 Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47

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4 Hardware Configuration

49

PACSystems RX3i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Configuring PACSystems RX3i Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 PACSystems RX7i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Configuring PACSystems RX7i Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Configuring PLC Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 I/O variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Redundancy Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Configuring Redundancy Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 PACSystems RX3i and Series 90-30: DSM324i and Motion Mate DSM314 Motion Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Remote I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Series 90-70 Genius Remote I/O Scanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 VersaMax Remote I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

5 Logic Programs and Blocks

75

Program Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Number of Blocks in the Main Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Scheduling Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Indirect References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 LD Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Working with the LD Editor Offline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Editing Logic as Text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Working with the LD Editor Online . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Test Edit (PACSystems only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Word-for-Word Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Go not equal, keep working, and download changes . . . . . . . 92 Affecting BOOL variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 LD Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 FBD Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Working with the FBD Editor Offline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Working with the FBD Editor Online . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 FBD Instructions, Functions, and Function Blocks . . . . . . . . . 106 IL Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Working with the IL Editor Offline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Working with the IL Editor Online . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Downloading Online Changes to a Target GE Fanuc PLC . . . 112 IL Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 ST Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Working with the ST Editor Offline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
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Working with the ST Editor Online . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119 ST Statements, Functions, and Function Blocks . . . . . . . . . . .121 C Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123 Working with C blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123 C Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125 Working with C Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126

6 Ethernet Global Data (EGD)

127

Exchanges vs. Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127 Integration with the EGD Configuration Server . . . . . . . . . . .127 Integration with the EGD Management Tool (EMT) . . . . . . . .128 Logic Developer - PLC implementation of EGD: The EGD component . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129

7 Motion Programming

133

PLC Motion Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134 Working with the Motion Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135 Motion Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136 Local Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137 Working with the Local Logic Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138 Local Logic Variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139 Local Logic Commands and Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .141 CAM Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .142 Working with the CAM Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143

Index

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Welcome
Congratulations on your purchase of Proficy Logic Developer - PLC, the PACSystems Controller and GE Fanuc PLC programming component of Proficy Machine Edition automation software.1 This software package provides all the tools necessary to create powerful control applications. Logic Developer - PLC provides a way to configure your PLC hardware or remote I/O, create and edit logic, upload and download projects, and monitor and debug the execution of control programs. Projects can be imported from Logicmaster, VersaPro, and CimplicityControl folders. Hosted in the Machine Edition environment, Logic Developer - PLC takes advantage of a powerful set of common programming tools (see page 17). The same tools can be applied to Logic Developer - PC (PC Control), Logic Developer State, View and Motion components, providing a single programming environment. The Machine Edition environment unites and organizes components, providing data sharing and networked operation. The following features are included in this version of Logic Developer - PLC:

Hardware Configuration. See page 49. LD Editor. See page 83. FBD Editor. See page 97. IL Editor. See page 108. ST Editor. See page 115. C Blocks. See page 123. C Programs. See page 125. PLC Motion Editor. See page 133. Local Logic Editor. See page 137. CAM Editor. See page 142.

1.

PLC is used throughout this manual to include PACSystems Controllers, Series 90 PLCs, and VersaMax PLCs.
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Welcome

System Requirements

SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
To use Logic Developer - PLC and its tools, you require the following:

Windows XP Professional (Service Pack 1 recommended.) - or Windows 2000 Professional (Service Pack 3 recommended.) - or Windows NT version 4.0 with service pack 6.0a or later Note: Windows XP Tablet PC Edition is not supported.

Internet Explorer version 5.5 with Service Pack 2 Q810847 or later, or Internet Explorer version 6.0 Service Pack 1 or later. Note: You must install Internet Explorer before installing Machine Edition.)

TCP/IP Network protocol-based computer (if you use an Ethernet connection). Requirements for processor speed and memory are as follows:

Minimum: 1 GHz Pentium-based processor with 256 MB RAM Recommended: 2 GHz Pentium-based processor with 512 MB RAM Note: For projects with more than 75,000 variables or variable elements, at least 1 GB of RAM is strongly recommended.

150-750 MB free hard disk space depending on the installed products. 110 MB additional hard disk space, plus 40 MB during installation, for Microsoft .NET Framework 1.1. This space is not needed if .NET Framework 1.1 is already installed. Tip: If the Microsoft .NET Framework is not yet installed, it is automatically included during installation of Machine Edition. Note: After installation of Machine Edition and the .NET Framework is complete, do not attempt to install an older or beta version of the .NET Framework. This will cause the newest version of the .NET Framework to fail.

200 MB hard disk space for sample projects (optional). Additional hard disk space for projects and temporary files.

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Installation

INSTALLATION
For last-minute information, release notes, and supported hardware lists for Machine Edition products, see the Important Product Information (IPI) document on the CD. There are several ways to view this document

When installing Machine Edition, select Important Product Information on the initial Launcher screen. When running Machine Edition, from the Help menu, choose Important Product Information.

If you have a previous version of Machine Edition installed on your computer, you must uninstall it before installing the latest version. You can do so by selecting the Uninstall CIMPLICITY Machine Edition option from the CIMPLICITY Machine Edition Start menu group. All of your existing projects, settings, and authorizations are preserved following an uninstall operation.

T o i n s ta ll Lo g ic D e v el o pe r - PLC
1. Insert the Machine Edition CD into your CD-ROM drive.

By default, the setup program automatically starts. If the setup program does not automatically start, run Setup.exe in the root directory of the CD.
2. Click Install to start the install process. 3. Follow the instructions as they appear on the screen.

Note: See the IPI Release Notes for information on troubleshooting installation problems.

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Product Authorization

PRODUCT AUTHORIZATION
Before you can start developing projects in with Logic Developer - PLC, you must authorize the software. If you do not do so, you will have unrestricted use of the softwares features only for a short trial period. The authorization process takes only a few moments and enables you to take advantage of any product support for which you qualify. There are two types of authorization available: software key authorization and hardware key authorization. Machine Edition products can use a mixture of authorization types on a single computer. To see which products you are currently authorized for, on the Machine Edition Help menu, point to Product Authorization and choose Authorize Software. This displays the Product Authorization dialog box. If you have a hardware key plugged in a USB port, you can select the Show Hardware Keys check box to view the authorizations provided by that key.

Hardware Key Authorization

Hardware key authorization requires a special USB hardware key. This key contains settings that allow use of specific Machine Edition products. Hardware keys can be used to authorize Machine Edition development and runtime software. Hardware key authorization is available only for Windows 2000 or Windows XP and requires a free USB port on your computer.

T o a u tho r ize M ac h ine E di ti on pr odu c t s w i t h a H ar dw ar e k e y

1. Locate a free USB port on your computer.

Typically, the USB port is located on the front or back of your tower case, or in the side of a laptop computer. In some cases, a USB port can be found on your computers monitor.
2. Plug the hardware key into the USB port.

The first time you plug the key into a USB port, a progress dialog box indicates that Windows has detected new hardware and is updating its system settings. After the dialog box disappears, the settings stored in the hardware key are active and you can use the Machine Edition products that it authorizes. You must leave the hardware key in the port while using Machine Edition. If you remove the key from the port, authorization for those products vanishes, though you can still use products previously authorized by means of a software key.

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Product Authorization

To move authorization to another computer, simply remove the hardware key from the source computer and plug it into a USB port on the destination computer.

Software Key
When authorizing Machine Edition products with a software key, you need to contact us by telephone, fax, or e-mail. If you want to authorize your software by telephone, note that authorization personnel are available only during regular business hours (between 6 a.m. and 6 p.m. MST). Software key authorization is specific to a single computer. If you want to work with Machine Edition on a different computer, you must move the authorization to that second computer (see page 7).

To a utho r ize a c o py o f Mac hine Ed it io n wi th a s of twa re key

1. Have your serial numbers ready.

The serial numbers can be found on the License Key sheet that came with your product.
2. Run the Product Authorization program from the Start menu > Programs > GE Fanuc > Proficy Machine

Edition > Product Authorization. The Product Authorization dialog box appears.
3. Click Add. 4. In the dialog box that appears, select the medium with which you are authorizing: Internet, Phone/Fax/E-mail,

or Floppy Disk Transfer. Click Next. If you choose the Internet option, follow the instructions on the web site. If you choose the Phone/Fax/E-mail option, proceed to step 5. If you choose the Floppy Disk Transfer option, ensure you have an authorization disk before proceeding.
5. Fill in the fields in the dialog box.

Fields that are identified with an asterisk (*) must be filled in.
6. If authorizing by:

Phone, click Phone/Fax and call the number on the screen to receive one or more new key codes. Fax, click Phone/Fax. In the dialog box that appears, click Print FAX. Fax the Product Authorization Request to us, using our fax number on the printout. We will reply by fax with your new key code(s). E-mail, click Send E-mail. In the dialog box that appears, click Authorize to email us. We will reply by e-mail with your new key code(s).

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Product Authorization

Product Authorization is complete after you enter the new key code and it has been accepted. Depending on the products you have purchased, you may need to run the Product Authorization program a number of times.

T o m o v e the a u t h o ri z a t i o n t o a n o th e r co m p u t er
You can run the software only on the computer that has Product Authorization. To develop your projects on a different computer, you need to complete the following steps to move the authorization from one computer to another.
1. Install Logic Developer - PLC on the computer that the authorization will be moved to. Run the Product Authorization

program: Start menu > Programs > GE Fanuc > Proficy Machine Edition > Product Authorization. The Product Authorization dialog box appears.
2. Click Move, and then click OK.

There is a Target Site Code on the top right hand side of the screen. Write down this site code carefully. It must be correct for the move to work. You need the Target Site Code when you move the authorized software from the source computer.
3. Click Authorize by disk.

At this point, you need to go to the source computer that has the authorized software, and move the authorization to a disk.
4. From the source computer, run the Product Authorization program. 5. Click Move and then click OK. Enter the Target Site Code that you wrote down from Step 2 and click Next. Verify

that the site code is correct and click OK.

6. Insert a blank formatted floppy disk into the floppy drive and click Next.

The authorization code will be moved to the disk and a dialog box should appear telling you it was successful.
7. Click OK. 8. Go back to the computer to which you are moving the authorization and insert the floppy disk.

The screen that is asking for an authorization disk should be displayed.

9. Click Next. 10. Click Finish.

A screen should appear telling you the move was successful.

11. Click OK.

The authorization has now been moved to the new computer.

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Technical Support

TECHNICAL SUPPORT
Support is available to registered users at no charge for 90 days after purchase. A support agreement can be purchased from your local GE Fanuc distributor if extended support is required. If problems arise that cannot be solved by using the information in your product manual, online Help system, or the Proficy GlobalCare knowledge base, contact us by telephone, fax, or e-mail. When contacting us, call from a telephone near your computer and have your Machine Edition software running. Have the following information handy to help us assist you as quickly as possible:

The serial number from your installation License Key sheet, and the Product name and version number from the Help>About dialog box. The brand and model of any hardware in your system. Operating system and version number. The steps you performed prior to the problem occurring.

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Technical Support

North America
Support Hotline: 1-800-GEFANUC (1-800-433-2682) Fax: (780) 420-2049 Internet: http://www.globalcare.gefanuc.com E-mail: [email protected] Comments about our manuals and help: [email protected] Mailing Address: GE Fanuc 2700 Oxford Tower, 10235 - 101 St. Edmonton, AB, Canada, T5J 3G1

South America
Telephone: +58 (261) 760 2862 Fax: +58 (261) 765 0909 Internet: http://www.gefanuc.com (visit our Portuguese web site at www.gefanuc.com.br) E-mail: [email protected] Mailing Address: GE Fanuc Automation Latin America Calle 120 con Av. 17, Los Haticos -GE Turbimeca Maracaibo, Venezuela

Europe, Middle East, and Asia

Telephone: 00 800 1 GE FANUC Fax: 81-3-5405-7555 (Japan) 81-3-5405-7550 (Japan) 0086-21-32224555 x200 (China) 0086-21-62793066 (China) Internet: For up-to-date contact information, visit www.gefanuc-europe.com and click on Offices and Services. For up-to-date technical information visit www.gefanuc.com/support. E-mail: [email protected]

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Proficy Machine Edition

Proficy Machine Edition offers you a complete solution for the development of automation applications, in one package. Machine Edition features an integrated development environment and tools that enable you to spend more time building applications and less time learning the software. All Machine Edition products are fully integrated into the environment and interact with each other. They share the same set of tools providing a consistent interface throughout the development process. They feature full drag-and-drop capabilities between tools and editors. They feature a true scalable solution. You have the choice of what type of PLC your projects run on.

The following illustrates a Machine Edition project:

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Help Index

Navigator

Toolchest

InfoViewer

Inspector

Companion

Data Watch

Feedback Zone

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Quick Start

QUICK START
Machine Edition makes it easy to get started developing a project.

To s t ar t Mac hin e Ed it io n
1. Click

, point to Programs, point to GE Fanuc, point to Proficy Machine Edition, and then choose Proficy Machine Edition. After Machine Edition initializes, the Environment Themes dialog box appears.

Note: The Environment Themes dialog box appears automatically the first time you start Machine Edition. To change the theme later, choose Apply Theme from the Windows menu.
2. Choose the Logic Developer - PLC theme. 3. Click OK.

When you open a project, the appearance of your Machine Edition screen matches the preview displayed in the Environment Themes dialog box.

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Proficy Machine Edition

Quick Start

The Machine Edition dialog box appears.

Select this option if you want to create a new project from scratch. Select this option if you want to use a Machine Edition template to create your project. Select this option if you want to choose an existing project.

Select this option to display only the projects that have been used recently.

Select this option to display all projects stored on your computer.

4. Select the appropriate option to open a project. The Open an existing project option is selected by default.

Notes:

If you select either the Empty project option or the Machine Edition template option, the New Project dialog box appears and you can continue creating a new project (see page 15). If you select the Open an existing project option, you can also select either the Recent Projects option or the All Projects option. The Recent Projects option is selected by default.

5. If you selected the Open an existing project option, select from the list the project that you want to open. 6. If you want, select the Dont show this dialog box on startup option. 7. Click OK.

Your project opens in the Machine Edition environment that you specified in the Environment Themes dialog box.

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Projects

PROJECTS
You can create and edit Machine Edition projects by using products such as View, Logic Developer - PC, Motion, Logic Developer - State, and Logic Developer PLC. These products share Machine Edition tools to provide a high level of integration between the various parts of your project. You can import folders created with Logicmaster, CimplicityControl, or VersaPro. With Logic Developer - PLC, you can build multiple projects to suit your specific requirements.

T o c r ea te a n ew p r oj ec t u si n g a te m p la te
Before creating a project, there are some things you should know:

The primary components your project will contain. The GE Fanuc controller your project will run on. on the File toolbar.

1. From the File menu, choose New Project, or click

The New Project dialog box appears.

Enter the name of your project in the Project Name box. You can set the selected project template as the default template by clicking the Set as default button.

Choose your project template from the Project Template list.

A sample description of the project appears on the screen.

2. Choose a Project Template that suits your needs. 3. Enter a descriptive Project Name. 4. Click OK.

Your project opens in the Machine Edition environment.

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Proficy Machine Edition

Projects

T o o p e n a n e xi s ti n g p r oj ec t f o r e d i t i n g
1. Open the

Navigator and select the

Manager tab.

A list of projects appears.

2. Do one of the following:

Right-click a project and choose Open. - or Double-click a project.

Your project loads and is ready for editing.

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Projects.

Navigator: Manager tab

To i m por t a f o lder
1. Open the Navigator and select the Project tab. 2. Select the target that you want to import the folder into. 3. Right-click the target, point to Import, and choose the folder type. 4. In the dialog box that appears, navigate to and double-click the folder you want to import.

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up importing CimplicityControl folder, importing Logicmaster folder, or importing VersaPro folder.

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Tools

TOOLS
Project development is supported by the Machine Edition tools. Each tool is opened by means of a button on the Tools toolbar. A description of each tools function is provided below.

Navigator Feedback Zone Inspector Toolchest Data Watch

Infoviewer Companion

Navigator

The Navigator is a docking tool window containing a set of tabs. Each tab displays information about your development system in a hierarchical tree structure similar to Windows Explorer. The available tabs depend on which Machine Edition products you have installed and what kind of work you are developing or managing. The Project tab shows the overall organization of your application. The Feedback Zone window is a docking window used to display several types of output information generated by Machine Edition components. This interactive window uses category tabs to organize the output generated from the Machine Edition products you have installed. The Inspector lists the properties and current settings for a selected object or element. You can edit these properties directly in the Inspector. When you select several objects, the Inspector window lists the properties common to all of them. The Inspector window provides a simple method of viewing and setting properties for all Machine Edition objects. The Data Watch tool is a run-time debugging tool that enables you to monitor and edit the values of variables. This tool is useful while working online to a target. With the Data Watch tool, you can monitor individual variables or user-defined lists of variables. Data Watch lists can be imported, exported, or saved with a project. The Toolchest is a powerful storehouse of objects you can add to your project. You can drag most items directly from the Toolchest into Machine Edition editors. You can choose from predefined objects or create your own reusable fxClasses. The Toolchest adds true object-oriented capability to Machine Edition.

Feedbac k Z one

I n sp ec t or

Data Watch

T oo l che s t

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Tools

C om p a n i o n

The Companion provides useful tips and information while you work. While the Companion is open, it tracks your moves and displays help on whatever item is currently selected in the Machine Edition environment. It is context-sensitive and displays a description of whatever you click on the Machine Edition screen. The InfoViewer is an embedded Web browser used mainly to display the following

I n fo V ie w er

Machine Edition help. Machine Edition reports. The documentation associated with a project or target.

If you are familiar with Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator, then you are already familiar with the basic InfoViewer interface. Like the Companion, the InfoViewer is context-sensitive. Press F1 to get help on any item you select in the Machine Edition environment. A table of contents is found in the InfoView tab of the Navigator. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Tools: an Overview.

Using docking markers

If the Show Docking Markers option is enabled, you can use docking markers to help dock a tool window to a desired location. As you drag a dockable window, a series of docking markers appear, indicating valid docking locations. Docking markers appear as a series of blue arrows. Move the mouse over a docking marker to preview how the window would be docked when using that marker. Release the mouse button while hovering over a marker to use that location.

These markers dock tools to the edge of an existing tool or to the Machine Edition Environment window. This marker stacks the tool overtop an existing tool window, forming a series of tab-docked windows. You can then switch between tab-docked tools by clicking the tabs that appear at the bottom of the tab-docked windows.

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Variables

VARIABLES
A variable is a named storage space for data. That is, the variable name represents a memory location in the target PLC. The way in which the variable represents a memory location is determined by the value of the variables Ref Address property. A variable's Ref Address property can be set to any of the following:

A reference address, for example, %R00001. This is the GE Fanuc PLC memory location that contains the variable's value. This can be an I/O register or an internal memory register on the PLC. A blank. On a PACSystems, if you leave a variable's Ref Address property blank, the variable is a symbolic variable. Machine Edition handles the mapping for you in a special portion of PACSystems user memory space. On Series 90 and VersaMax PLCs, you cannot leave the Ref Address property blank. An I/O variable address, for example %IX0.6.0.1. (PACSystems only.) This represents the PACSystems Hardware Configuration terminal that contains an I/O variable's value. For example, this can be a physical discrete or analog I/O point on a module or Genius device, a discrete or analog status returned by the module, or global data. A name. This makes the current variable an alias variable of the name, that is, a variable that points to the same memory location as the name. The following names may be valid:

Navigator: Variables tab. This tab displays all the variables used in a project.

The name of a parameterized LD block parameter (provided the alias variable is local to the same block) The name and index of an array element, for example, MyComplexArray[255,3] The name of a structure element, for example, MyStructure.MyElement The name of another variable that is not used as an alias variable. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Reference Address (GE Fanuc PLCs), Symbolic Variables, I/O Variables, and Alias Variables.

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Variables

Arrays and compound structure variables are supported by Machine Edition. Variable definitions can be imported from and exported to a variety of file types. You can edit your variables in a spreadsheet and then import them. Variables used on PACSystems targets must be externally published in order to be viewed in Proficy View. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Arrays in GE Fanuc PLC targets, Structure Data Types, Importing variables from a file, and Publishing PACSystems variables. The Ref Address and other properties of a variable, such as Data Type, are configured in the Inspector. The following is an illustration of the Inspector displaying a typical set of variable properties.

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Variables

To c r ea te a va ri abl e
1. In the

Variables tab of the Navigator, right-click choose the data type of the variable. The New Variable dialog box appears.

Variable List, point to New Variable and then

New Variable menu

2. Type a name for the variable.

Variable names can range from 1 through 32 characters, begin with a letter or the $ character, contain upper or lower case letters, use numbers between zero and nine, and use the underscore character (_).
3. Select the target the variable will be used in. 4. If the new variable is an array, select the Array check box and enter the size(s). 5. Click OK.

The new variable appears in the list in the Variables tab.

To map a var ia bl e to P LC memory or al ias a va ri abl e

There are two ways to map a variable to PLC memory or alias any variable. First method:
1. In the

Variables tab of the

Navigator, right-click a variable and choose Properties.

The Inspector displays the properties of the variable.

2. In the Ref Address field, enter a reference address to map the variable or enter the name of another existing

variable, a parameterized LD block parameter, an array element, or a structure element to alias the variable. Spell out the exact reference address, for example, %R00123 or 123R (in either case this maps the variable to %R00123), or enter only the memory area, for example %R. This maps the variable to the next available address in that memory area. For example, if %R00122 is the last address used by a 16-bit variable, entering %R maps the variable to %R00123.

Spell out the name of another variable, or of a parameterized LD block parameter, for example, MyVarWithALongName, or Abc. Or provide the arrays name and the elements number, for example, MyArray[5]. Or provide the structure elements name, for example, MyStructure.MyElement.

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Variables

Notes (PACSystems only)

If you leave the Ref Address property of a variable blank, the variable is a symbolic variable. You can enter an I/O variable address to make the variable an I/O variable, but it is easier to map an I/O variable in the Terminals tab of a module. See I/O variables, on page 60. Variables tab of the Navigator, right-click a variable and choose Properties. button.

Second method:
1. In the

The Inspector displays the properties of the variable.

2. Click the Ref Address field and then click the

The Reference Address Wizard appears.

When mapping, select a region of memory. When aliasing, select a variable, LD block parameter, or element. When aliasing, select a filter. When mapping, select an index. When mapping, a BOOL variable in 16bit memory, select a bit reference.

3. Do one of the following:

To map a variable to PLC memory

a. From the Memory Area list, choose a region of PLC memory. b. In the Index box, enter an index from the beginning of the region. c. Select a bit reference.

The Bit Reference box is available only if you're mapping a BOOL variable to 16-bit memory area on a PACSystems.
d. Click OK.

Your variable is mapped to the reference address. - or To alias a variable

a. In the Variable Aliasing Filters section, select the appropriate check boxes for the filters you want to use. b. In the Alias variable to box, select what you want to alias the variable to. c. Click OK.

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Bit references in non-BOOL variables.

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Options

OPTIONS
The Options tab of the Navigator contains option and preference settings. Options are organized into folders and pages. Click or to expand or collapse folders. Examples: Editors > Ladder > View > Coil Justification: The default column in which coils are placed; also the column where the right power rail resides. The default is 10. Machine Edition > Preferences > Visual Style: The visual style used for the Machine Edition environment, including the appearance of toolbars, tool windows, and menus. You can choose from several visual styles based on different versions of Microsoft products and the Windows operating system: Classic (based on Windows 2000), XP, 2003, and 2005.
Navigator: Options tab

PLC > General > Duplicate Addresses: Indicates whether to prevent, warn about, or ignore mapping two variables of the same data size (1, 8, 16, or 32 bits) and length (array size) to the same reference address. PLC > Hardware Configuration > New Reference Assignment: The way in which default reference addresses are assigned when modules are added to the Hardware Configuration.

T o s e t op ti ons a n d p r e f e r enc e s
1. In the 2. In the

Options tab of the Navigator, expand an options folder to display the options in the Inspector. Inspector, edit the options settings as needed.

folder and right-click a

page within the

TIP: When you click an option, the Companion automatically displays help on that option. If the Companion is not already open, press SHIFT + F11 to open it.

T o r e se t a n ent ir e p a ge o f op ti ons t o t h ei r d e fau l t se t ti n g s:

1. In the

Options tab of the

Navigator, expand an options

folder.

2. Right-click one of the

options pages, and then choose Reset.

TIP: To reset only one option, look up its default value in the Companion and set the option to that value.

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Machine Edition Help

MACHINE EDITION HELP

Machine Edition includes a comprehensive online help system that enables you to access specific help topics while working with Machine Edition. Use the InfoViewer or Companion to access help.

Companion Help
The Companion is a Machine Edition help system that provides useful tips and information while you work. While the Companion is open, it displays help on whatever item is currently selected in the Machine Edition environment.

T o u s e C om p a n i o n h e l p
1. Ensure that the

Companion is open. To open it, press Shift+F11.

2. Click any item in Machine Edition, outside the Companion.

A description of the item you clicked appears in the Companion.

InfoViewer Help
The InfoViewer, another Machine Edition help system, provides detailed information. The InfoViewer has its own toolbar for navigating the help system, a Table of Contents (in the InfoView tab of the Navigator), an index, and a full-text search engine. InfoViewer help is context-sensitive. Click an item on the screen and press F1 to display the appropriate topic in the InfoViewer.

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Machine Edition Help

T o u s e t h e He l p i n d e x
1. From the Help menu, choose Index.

The Index dialog box appears.

2. Enter a keyword in the top text box or select one in the middle text box. 3. Click List Topics.

A list of topics appears in the bottom text box. The topics are sorted by their rating or likelihood of containing the correct information.
4. In the bottom text box, select a topic to display. 5. Click Display.

The selected Help topic is displayed in the InfoViewer. TIP: To narrow a search, click the Location heading. The list of topics will be sorted by location and then by rating.

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Machine Edition Help

T o u s e t h e f u l l- t e xt s e a rc h
You can use the standard HTML Help Viewer to perform a full-text search of the Help. Advanced boolean search expressions can be applied.
1. From the Help menu, choose Search.

The Machine Edition Help Search dialog box appears.

2. Enter a search word or phrase in the top text box. SURROUND A PHRASE WITH QUOTATION MARKS. 3. Click

to perform a boolean search; that is, use AND, OR, NEAR, or NOT to create a boolean search expression.

4. Click List Topics.

A list of topics appears in the Select topic box. The topics are sorted by their rating or likelihood of containing the search term, terms, or phrase.
5. In the Select topic box, select a topic to display. 6. Click Display.

The selected Help topic is displayed in the Help Viewer.

7. (Optional.) Click the

InfoViewer button to display the current topic in the InfoViewer.

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Machine Edition Help

Tips:

To narrow the search results, click the Location heading. The listed topics are sorted by location and then by rating. When using the HTML Help Viewer window, you may get better results if you select the Search titles only check box and/or clear the Match similar words check box.

T o b oo k m a r k f a v or i t e t op i cs
1. After using the HTML Viewer to perform a full-text search, select a topic you want to add to your list of favorite topics

and then click the Favorites tab. The selected topic title is displayed in the Current topic text box.

2. Click Add.

The topic is added to the Topics list.

3. (Optional.) Click the

InfoViewer button to display the current topic in the infoViewer.

4. To display a favorite topic in the Help Viewer, select it and click Display. 5. To remove a topic from the Favorites list, select it and click Remove.

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Machine Edition Help

T o l o ok u p t o pic s in the H el p Ta ble o f Co n t e n ts

1. Click the

InfoView tab of the Navigator. Libraries and topic. Books to locate a topic of interest

A table of contents for the entire help system appears.

2. Expand 3. Double-click a

The topic is displayed in the InfoViewer.

Navigator: InfoView Tab

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GE Fanuc Targets
A target represents a run-time destination of the program or programs you develop with Logic Developer - PLC. Each target contains all of the components associated with that target. Logic Developer - PLC supports the following GE Fanuc families of PACSystems controllers, Series 90 PLCs, and VersaMax PLCs: PACSystems RX7i PACSystems RX3i Series 90-70 PLC Series 90-30 PLC VersaMax PLC VersaMax Nano/Micro PLC Series 90 Micro PLC

Navigator: New PACSystems Project

and the following GE Fanuc remote I/O interface targets:

GE Fanuc Series 90-30 Ethernet Network Interface Unit GE Fanuc Series 90-70 Genius Remote I/O Scanner GE Fanuc VersaMax Ethernet GE Fanuc VersaMax Genius GE Fanuc VersaMax Profibus

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Adding, Configuring and Converting Targets

ADDING, CONFIGURING AND CONVERTING TARGETS

Adding Targets
Typically a target is present in a project when you use a template to create the project (see page 15). A project can contain multiple targets. Before grouping targets into a project or isolating each target in its own project, consider the following:

How large are the targets? For example, a target that contains 200,000 variables should probably be by itself in a project. Are the targets related? For example, a PACSystems with a relatively small program is connected to twenty GE Fanuc Remote I/Os (RIOs). Size is not an issue because RIO targets use little memory in a project. Grouping all the targets into one project is appealing because it makes navigation much easier from one target to another than if the PACSystems and RIOs are isolated in 21 separate projects. For another example, if you have various targets that do not communicate with one another or do not serve a common purpose, there may be little value in grouping them in one project.

One target is required for each PLC or remote I/O adapter your project accesses, except when you are using CPU redundancy. In this case, one target contains a Primary Hardware Configuration and a Secondary Hardware Configuration, which correspond to the primary PLC and the redundancy PLC, respectively. For more information, see page 62. Existing targets can be converted from one PLC family to another. For more information, see page 32.

To a dd a t arg e t to a pr oj e ct
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click the

Project node and point to Add Target.

2. Point to GE Fanuc PLC or GE Fanuc Remote I/O and then respectively choose the GE Fanuc PLC family or the

Remote I/O. A new target appears in the Project tab of the Navigator. When expanded, the new target contains a default Hardware Configuration, logic blocks, and miscellaneous components.

Project right-click menu

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Adding, Configuring and Converting Targets

Configuring PLC Targets

The properties of a target specify the PLC family, the communication connections between your computer and the PLC, and various other settings. All properties are edited in the Inspector. The following table describes a PLC targets properties: Name Type Description Documentation Address Family PLC Target Name Update Rate (ms) Sweep Time (ms) PLC Status Online Project Synchronization Physical Port IP Address Additional Configuration Modem Communication Edit the name for your target in this field. The type of target is set by default to GE Fanuc PLC. Here the expression GE Fanuc PLC includes PACSystems controllers. Enter a description of your project in this field. The maximum number of characters is 255. Enter the URL where your project documentation is stored. By changing the PLC type in this field, you initiate a target conversion. Caution: Changes are irreversible. The name of the target as stored on the PLC. Set the rate at which the screen is updated while online to the target. The sweep time of the PLC when online. This value is also displayed on the status bar. (Read-only.) The online/offline, run/stop status of the PLC. (Read-only.) When Enabled, Machine Edition performs project synchronization checks with an online PLC. Choose the type of connection to the PLC (Ethernet, COM, or modem). (Ethernet protocol only.) Set the IP address of the PLC. Group of properties used for the detailed configuration of your communication connection. Group of properties to configure the modem communications link between your computer and a remote GE Fanuc target.

Other properties are available depending on the value of the Family property and the CPU model.

T o c on f i g u r e a P L C ta rg e t
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click a

target and choose Properties.

The properties of the target appear in the Inspector.

2. In the

Inspector, configure the properties as needed.

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Adding, Configuring and Converting Targets

Converting Targets
With Logic Developer - PLC, you can convert targets from one GE Fanuc PLC family type to another. For example, you can take the Hardware Configuration and logic written for a Series 90-70 PLC and convert them for use on a PACSystems RX7i. However, target conversions are irreversible; when logic blocks are deleted during a conversion, they cannot be restored. It is recommended that you make a backup of your project before converting a target. There may also be logic execution differences when converting an application from one GE Fanuc PLC family type to another, especially if a Series 90-70 is involved in the conversion. You must validate the application execution prior to deployment into a production environment.

T o c o n ve r t a t a r ge t
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click a

target and choose Properties.

The Inspector displays the targets properties.

2. In the

Inspector, click Family.

3. From the list, choose the new GE Fanuc PLC Family you want to convert the target to.

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Adding, Configuring and Converting Targets

There are two types of target conversions. A basic conversion does the following:

Strips all the configured modules from the original Hardware Configuration (HWC) and sets up the destination familys default HWC, with a single power supply and a CPU. Deletes or adds target components, and logic programs or blocks. Updates the system variables, including the fault locating references if applicable.

An enhanced conversion does the following:

Replaces a power supply with the destination familys default power supply. Retains the settings of CPU parameters common to the original and destination CPUs when the settings are supported in the destination family; otherwise, replaces them with the default settings. Retains all the original modules that are supported by the destination family. Retains all the module parameter settings that are supported by the destination family; otherwise, the default settings are used. Ethernet module settings of non-supported Ethernet modules are used to configure the destination's Ethernet daughterboard or default Ethernet modules. Converts unsupported expansion racks to the nearest equivalents. Deletes or adds target components, and logic programs or blocks. Updates the system variables, including the fault locating references if applicable. Displays a conversion report in the InfoViewer.

Caution: The capabilities of a destination target may be different from those of the original target. Carefully examine the conversion report when it is available. Validate the project and test it thoroughly before deploying it in production. Note: GE Fanuc PLC hardware must be configured before it is operational. For detailed information on hardware configuration, see page 55. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Target Conversions.

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Configuring Communication

CONFIGURING COMMUNICATION
For Logic Developer - PLC to communicate with a target PLC, a connection must be properly configured. The properties of a target are adjustable to accommodate your connection(s).

T o c on f i g u r e a n E t h er n e t, m od e m , o r s eria l connection with a ny GE F anuc PLC

1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click a

target and choose Properties.

The Inspector displays the targets properties.

2. In the

Inspector, set the Physical Port property to Ethernet or a COM port (or a modem if one is installed).

3. If the Physical Port is Ethernet, enter the IP Address of the target PLC. 4. Double-click Additional Configuration to access the detailed settings for your connection.

Note: An IP address must be set in the PLC before an Ethernet connection can be established. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up configuring communications with GE Fanuc PLC target.

To set a tempora ry I P addr ess f or a PACSystems P LC tar get or Ver sa Ma x Ethernet NIU ta rget
1. In the

Utilities tab of the

Navigator, double-click

Set Temporary IP Address.

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Configuring Communication

The Set Temporary IP Address dialog box appears.

2. In the MAC Address field, specify the MAC address for the target. 3. In the IP Address to Set field, specify the temporary IP address you want to set on the target. 4. If required, select the Network Interface Selection check box and specify the network interface the target is located

on.
5. Click the Set IP button.

The IP address of the specified PLC or device is temporarily set to the indicated address. Warning: The IP address set by the Set Temporary IP Address utility is not retained through a power cycle. If you want to set a permanent IP address, you must download the Hardware Configuration to the PLC.

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Configuring Communication

To set a permanent I P a ddr ess f or a PACSystems

1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click the

target and choose Properties.

The
3. Expand the

Inspector displays the targets properties. Hardware Configuration and expand the main rack. CPU and double-click the Ethernet

2. In the IP Address property, enter an IP address.

4. Do one of the following:

For a PACSystems RX7i, expand the subnode. - or -

For a PACSystems RX3i, double-click every and repeat step 5 for each one of them.

IC695ETM001 Ethernet module

5. In the Settings tab that appears in the Parameter editor, set the IP Address, the

Subnet Mask, and the Gateway IP Address.

6. Download the Hardware Configuration to the PACSystems RX7i.

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Configuring communications with GE Fanuc PLC target and Set Temporary IP Address utility.

To set a n IP a ddress for Seri es 90-70 PL Cs

1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Hardware Configuration.

2. Expand the

main rack and double-click the

slot where you want to add a communications module.

The Module Catalog appears.

3. Choose the Communications tab and select the communications module you want to add.

Select either IC697CMM741 or IC697CMM742.

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4. Click OK.

The Parameter editor displays the configuration settings for the module.
5. In the Settings tab, double-click the IP Address parameter.

The IP Address dialog box appears.

6. Enter the IP Address and click OK. 7. Download the hardware configuration. For more information, see page 41.

To set an IP address for a Se ries 90-30 CPU364, CPU374, NI U004, or a VersaMax CPUE05
Note: An Ethernet adapter is built into CPU364, CPU374, NIU004, and CPUE05. For other Series 90-30 CPUs, Ethernet connections are supported through an optional expansion slot on the rack.
1. Obtain an IP address, perhaps from your network administrator. 2. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Hardware Configuration and expand the main rack.

3. Right-click the slot containing the CPU364, CPU374, NIU004, or CPUE05 and choose Configure.

The Parameter editor appears.

4. In the Parameter editor, click the Ethernet tab.

The Parameter editor displays the contents of the Ethernet tab.

5. Double- click the IP address parameter.

The IP Address dialog box appears

6. Enter the IP address in the box and click OK. 7. Download the hardware configuration. For more information, see page 41.

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Configuring Communication

To set an IP address for oth er Series 90-30 CPU s (not CP U364 or CPU374)
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Hardware Configuration.

2. Right-click the slot containing an Ethernet Interface Module (IC693CMM321) and choose Configure.

The Parameter editor displays the configuration settings for the module.
3. In the Settings tab, double-click the IP Address field.

The IP Address dialog box appears.

4. Enter the IP address and click OK. 5. Download the hardware configuration. For more information, see page 41.

To d ownl oad a n I P a ddr ess via a P LC ser ia l por t

1. Configure a CPU or Ethernet communications module with an IP address using 2. Right-click the target and choose Properties.

Hardware Configuration.

The

Inspector displays the targets properties.

3. In the Physical Port property, select a serial connection. 4. Right-click the target and choose Go Online. 5. Right-click the target and choose Download to PLC.

The Download to PLC dialog box appears.

6. Select Hardware Configuration and click OK.

The IP address is assigned to the PLC.

7. Right-click the target and choose Go Offline. 8. Right-click the target and choose Properties. 9. In the Physical Port property, select Ethernet.

The next time you go online, Machine Edition will use an Ethernet connection with the specified IP address.

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Interacting with A PLC

INTERACTING WITH A PLC

Communicating with a PACSystems, Series 90, or VersaMax is necessary to perform such operations as storing and loading programs or monitoring data values and PLC status information. You can connect to a PLC from Logic Developer - PLC over a serial, Ethernet, or modem connection, depending on the PLCs capabilities. All interactions with a target are available from the targets right-click menu.

Validating a Target
Validating your target detects syntax and configuration errors on the target. Error messages are generated for each error and displayed in the Feedback Zone. A target containing errors cannot be downloaded. A target is automatically validated before a download operation.

To val i date a tar get

In the Project tab of the Navigator, right-click a target and choose Validate. Logic Developer - PLC checks all items under the target for syntax errors. Any errors detected are noted in the Build tab of the Feedback Zone. Tip: Double-click an error message to locate the noted error in your project. The appropriate editor or tool opens automatically with the item in question selected. Press the F4 key to locate the next error or warning in your project. Tips showing you how to proceed are displayed in the Companion. To open the Companion, press SHIFT + F11.

Offline, Online: monitor mode, programmer mode

When offline from a PACSystems, Series 90, or VersaMax, there is no ongoing communication between the PLC and your development computer. A physical communication link is not required as long as you only edit logic; it is required only when you want to communicate with the PLC. The only PLC operations you can perform while offline are to go online or to set up the temporary IP address (see page 34). When online with a target PLC, a communication link exists and is active and you have an ongoing real-time communication with the PLC. When online in monitor mode, you can monitor the PLC while it is executing. You cannot edit logic on your computer except State Logic. You cannot change any

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values on the PLC. Depending on your level access on the PLC and your Change Management permission levels, you can upload from the PLC. When online in programmer mode, you can make changes on your computer and the PLC and can monitor the PLC while it is executing. You can edit any type of PLC logic on your computer. Depending on your level access on the PLC and your Change Management permission levels, you can upload from the PLC, control the PLC while it is executing, and change values on the PLC, including downloading to the PLC. You can edit LD logic while online; you are prompted to download your word-for-word changes. For more information on word-for-word changes, see page 91. When online in either mode, if the project stored on the PLC is equal to the current project in Logic Developer - PLC, the LD editor displays a graphical representation of LD logic as it executes. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Offline (Logic Developer - PLC).

To go online to a GE Fanuc PLC

1. In the

Project tab of the Navigator, ensure that all the target PLCs are offline. You can be online to only one target at a time. When a target is offline, its icon is grey.

2. If the name of the target you want to go online to does not appear in bold characters, right-click the target and

choose Set as Active Target. Bold characters indicate that this is the active target.
3. Do one of the following:

Right-click the active target and choose Go Online. - or Click the thunderbolt on the Online toolbar:

Logic Developer - PLC connects your project to the GE Fanuc PLC. The online status is indicated by the target icon in the Project tab and on the status bar.

Note: When online to a GE Fanuc PLC, the target icon in the Project tab of the Navigator appears as (equal), (not equal), or (stop faulted).

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T o c h a n g e t h e on li n e mo d e
In the Project tab of the Navigator, right-click the choose Set Programmer Mode or Set Monitor Mode. target PLC, point to Online Commands, and

T o g o o ff li n e fr om a GE F an u c PLC
Do one of the following:

In the Project tab of the choose Go Offline. - or -

Navigator, right-click a

target PLC and

Click the thunderbolt on the Online toolbar:

Logic Developer - PLC goes offline. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up going online to GE Fanuc PLCs, setting online programmer mode, setting online monitor mode, and going offline from GE Fanuc PLCs.

Upload/Download
The download process builds and validates all run-time files necessary for a target to perform its role in a completed project. The compiled project is then transferred to the target hardware over the communication connection previously configured. For more information, see page 34. The upload process acquires a project from the active GE Fanuc PLC target and transfers it to Logic Developer - PLC for editing.

To d ownload to a GE Fanuc PLC

1. Ensure you are online in programmer mode to the target PLC. 2. In the

Project tab of the choose Download to PLC.

Navigator, right-click the

target to which you want to download files and

The Download to PLC dialog box appears.

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Note: If the PLC is running, you can download only logic that is not equal to the PLCs current logic and the Download to PLC dialog box does not appear. On a PACSystems, some source files that do not affect equality are also downloaded.
3. Choose the items you want to download and click OK.

Note: Only one project can be downloaded to a target at a time. If you download to a target PLC that already has a project on it, the existing project is overwritten. For each target that you download, Machine Edition performs a validation. Any errors that occur are displayed in the Build tab of the Feedback Zone. If there are no errors, Machine Edition builds and sends all the necessary run-time files to the PLC. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up downloading to GE Fanuc PLCs.

T o up lo ad fi le s fr om a GE F anuc PLC
1. Ensure you are online to the target PLC. 2. In the

Project tab of the Navigator, right-click the information and choose Upload from PLC. The Upload from PLC dialog box appears.

target PLC from which you want to upload

3. Choose the item(s) you want to upload and click OK.

The selected items are uploaded to Logic Developer - PLC. If you already had a version of the PLCs project open, the uploaded project merges with the existing project. Because variable names are not stored on non-PACSystems GE Fanuc PLCs, if you upload to an empty target, all variables are assigned default names. For example, %R00001 is named R00001. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up uploading from GE Fanuc PLCs.

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Run/Stop
When you are online in programmer mode, you can set a target GE Fanuc PLC to Run or Stop mode. In Stop mode, you can choose to enable or disable the outputs.

To start a GE Fanuc PLC

Do one of the following:

In the Project tab of the Navigator, right-click a Online Commands, and then choose Start PLC. - or Click on the Online toolbar:

target, point to

The target PLC begins executing its program. Note: If you are starting a PACSystems or Series 90-70 PLC, you can choose to have outputs enabled or disabled.

To stop a GE Fanuc PLC

1. Do one of the following:

In the Project tab of the Navigator, right-click a Online Commands, and choose Stop PLC. - or Click on the Online toolbar:

target, point to

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Interacting with A PLC

The Stop PLC dialog box appears, prompting you to enable or disable the PLCs outputs.

2. Select an option. 3. Click OK.

The target PLC stops executing its program. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up starting GE Fanuc PLCs and stopping GE Fanuc PLCs.

Fault Tables
The PLC and I/O Fault Tables display fault information logged by the CPU or modules in the PLC. This information is used to determine if there are problems with the PLC hardware or software running in the PLCs CPU.

T o v i ew the f a u l t t a b le r ep or t s
Do one of the following:

In the Project tab of the Navigator, double-click the report on, or right-click it and choose Diagnostics. - or -

target you want a

In the status bar, at the bottom of the Machine Edition window, double-click the target.

Note: To view the PLC and I/O fault tables, your computer must be online to the PLC. To clear faults, you must be in online programmer mode.

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The fault table appears in the InfoViewer window.

Choose the type of fault information you require. Print fault table by clicking here. Select the format of fault data. Sort fault information. Clear fault information by clicking here. Indicates online status of PLC.

View the date and time of the faults. Double-click a row to view details of faults.

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up fault (in lower case), then select Working with the Fault Tables.

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Reference View Tables

Reference View Tables (RVTs) are tables in which you can monitor reference data when you are online to a GE Fanuc PLC. If you are in online programmer mode, you can also use RVTs to change the values of reference data. In the Project tab of the Navigator, the Reference View Tables folder contains a Default Tables folder. You can add user-defined tables to the Reference View Tables folder. A target can have zero or more user-defined RVTs. You can configure the default appearance of your RVTs in the Options tab of the Navigator. For more information, see Options, on page 23. Data values at sequential addresses are displayed from right to left, by default, starting at the reference address specified in the Address column. Both default and user-defined RVTs display rows of 8 cells for discrete memory (each cell corresponding to 8 bits) and rows of 10 cells for register memory (each cell corresponding to one 16-bit register). The amount of data displayed in the columns depends on the data display format.
Selected address Format of selected address Starting Address

Subsequent addresses are displayed right to left by default.

This is the data at the starting address.

Display format can be selected for individual cells or the entire table.

T o c r ea te a u se r - d e f i n e d R e f e re n c e V i e w T a b l e
In the A new
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Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click the

Reference View Tables folder and choose New.

Reference View Table with a default name is added to the folder.

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To work with a user-defin e d R e f e r en c e V i e w T a b le

1. In the

Project tab of the table you want to view.

Navigator, expand the

Reference View Tables folder and double-click the

The Reference View Table appears in the main Machine Edition window.
2. Add reference addresses to the table as required.

Note: You cannot add reference addresses to a default RVT.

3. Format the table entries as desired.

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up RVT, then select Working with userdefined Reference View Tables or Working with default Reference View Tables.
Navigator: Project Tab Reference View Table node

Reports
Reports provide summaries and tables of information about your project. Most reports are displayed in the InfoViewer (see page 24). The Reports tab of the Feedback Zone contains a list of all reports generated since the last Machine Edition project was opened. The following are types of reports and logic printouts available in Logic Developer - PLC:

Address Use report Application Structure reports EGD reports Hardware Configuration report Modbus Address report

Online Force Report Variables reports

IL block report * LD block report * Local Logic block report * Motion block report *

CAM profile report

Structured Text Blocks *

An asterisk (*) indicates a logic printout.

T o g e n e ra te r ep or t s
In the node. Project tab of the Navigator, right-click a node and choose Report to generate a report on that

A report is automatically generated and displayed in the InfoViewer. Note: To generate an Online Force report for a target, you must be online to the target PLC. Right-click the target, point to Online Commands, and then choose Online Force Report.
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T o r e dis pl ay a pr ev i ou s ly g e ne ra te d re po rt
1. In the

Feedback Zone, double-click the Reports tab. Feedback Zone.

A list of previously generated reports appears in the

2. In the list, click the report you want to view.

The report displays in the InfoViewer. Many items in a report contain hyperlinks. Click a hyperlinked item to jump to that item in the project. For example, if a variable's name appears hyperlinked in a report, clicking it selects that variable in the Variables tab of the Navigator. Large reports are often separated into several pages. To view a different page of the report, scroll to the bottom of the report in the InfoViewer and click the number of the page you want to view.

T o p ri n t a r ep or t di spl ay e d i n t h e Inf o Vi e w er
1. Generate the report you want to print, or redisplay a previously generated report. 2. When the report is displayed, right-click the

InfoViewer window and choose Print.

T o p ri n t LD B lo c ks
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Logic node.

2. Right-click the

Program Blocks node and choose Print LD Blocks.

The Print dialog box appears.

3. Select the blocks to print.

To print all of the target's LD blocks, select the All option. To print only some of the target's LD blocks, select the Selection option, then select the check box in front of each block you want to print.

4. Select options as required and click OK.

To p ri nt ST blocks
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Logic node.

2. Right-click the

Program Blocks node and choose Report of ST Blocks.

The Structured Text Blocks logic printout is automatically generated and displayed in the InfoViewer. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Reports and printing LD logic.

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Hardware Configuration
Logic Developer - PLC supports several GE Fanuc PLC families and various GE Fanuc remote I/O interfaces (see page 72) with a variety of CPUs, racks, and modules for each. In order to operate, GE Fanuc PLC hardware must be configured with Logic Developer - PLC or some other GE Fanuc tool. The HWC component of Logic Developer - PLC provides a way to configure your target equipment. This chapter details specifics on configuring PLC hardware for your operational needs. The first step in configuring PLC hardware is to select the PLC you want to configure (see page 30). When creating a new project, you can use a project template containing a default Hardware Configuration, or you can create an empty project and configure it manually.

PACSYSTEMS RX3I
The PACSystems RX3i, pictured below, is the newest family of GE Fanuc PLCs. The PACSystems RX3i is an upward compatible upgrade for Series 90-30 PLCs, offering more memory, faster clock speed, and an enhanced backplane bus.
Rack Power Supply

CPU

I/O Modules

The PACSystems RX3i consists of a main rack and up to seven expansion racks. Six types of Series 90-30 expansion racks are supported; they have IC693CHSnnn catalog numbers and are colored black, in keeping with the Series 90-30 color scheme. Two expansion racks have IC694CHSnnn catalog numbers. These are identical to the IC693CHSnnn expansion racks of the same numbers except that they are colored blue, in keeping with the PACSystems RX3i color scheme.

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PACSystems RX3i

The main rack and all expansion racks support most Series 90-30 modules; these have IC693NNNnnn catalog numbers and are colored black, in keeping with the Series 90-30 color scheme. Almost all of the IC693NNNnnn modules supported by PACSystems RX3i also come as IC694NNNnnn modules that have identical functionality. The only difference is that the IC694NNNnnn modules are colored blue, in keeping with the PACSystems RX3i color scheme. For example, the IC693DSM314 and IC694DSM314 are functionally identical and both can be used interchangeably in a Series 90-30 rack system or a PACSystems RX3i rack system. The only hardware difference is their color. When you configure a PACSystems RX3i rack system, you can select IC693NNNnnn or IC694NNNnnn racks or modules. When you configure a Series 90-30 rack system, however, you can select only IC693NNNnnn racks or modules. Even if you are physically using IC694NNNnnn racks or modules, selecting IC693NNNnnn racks or modules in Logic Developer - PLC is adequate. The PACSystems RX3i default main rack, IC695CHS012, has 13 slots: Slots 0 through 12. The alternate main rack, IC695CHS016, contains 17 slots: Slots 0 through 16. On either main rack, slot 0 is reserved for a power supply or the CPU, but the power supply or CPU does not have to be in slot 0. The last slot is reserved for the Serial Bus Transmitter module (IC695LRE001). The slot just before the last slot can contain any single-width module native to PACSystems RX3i (IC695...) except the Serial Bus Transmitter. Any other slot can contain any single-width module native to PACSystems RX3i (IC695...) except the Serial Bus Transmitter, and if the next slot is empty, they can contain any supported double-width module. The IC695PSA040 power supply and the CPU are two-slot modules. The IC695PSD040 power supply is a one-slot module. PACSystems RX3i supports many Series 90-30 modules: each one occupies a single slot.

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Configuring PACSystems RX3i Hardware

When you create a target with a PACSystems RX3i rack system, the default HWC consists of the main rack, with a power supply in slots 0 and 1, and a CPU in slots 2 and 3. You can replace the default power supply. You can replace the CPU with itself to update it to the latest catalog version, that is, the latest set of properties supported for the CPU in Logic Developer - PLC. You can move the power supply and the CPU to any empty slot in the target with an adjacent empty slot; however, the second adjacent slot cannot be the last slot. You can add up to seven expansion racks, and on each of these, you can add IC693NNNnnn modules and the IC694NNNnnn that are supported by Series 90-30. Note: On PACSystems RX3i targets, only the main rack is added by default. On Series 90-70 and Series 90-30 PLCs, seven expansion racks are added by default to the HWC. You do not need to add them.
Navigator: Project Tab displaying the HWC node of a PACSystems RX3i

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PACSystems RX7i

PACSYSTEMS RX7I
The PACSystems RX7i is pictured below.
Power Supply Rack

CPU I/O Modules

The PACSystems RX7i consists of a main rack and up to seven expansion racks. The PACSystems RX7i supports a few types of main racks. It supports five types of Series 90-70 expansion racks. All main racks and expansion racks support a few nonintelligent Series 90-70 fan kits. The PACSystems RX7i main racks have 10 or 18 single-width VME slots. Slot 0 supports one of the power supply modules. Slots 1 and 2 are used to house a double-width CPU. PACSystems RX7i supports a few CPU models. Each PACSystems RX7i CPU has an embedded Ethernet adapter. In addition to the Ethernet adapter, up to three IC698ETM001 Ethernet modules can be installed in a PACSystems RX7i main rack. The Ethernet modules occupy only one slot. All of the IC698... modules are supported only on the main rack. PACSystems RX7i supports most Series 90-70 modules. Most Series 90-70 modules are double-width, that is, they occupy two slots on the main rack, but they occupy only one slot on a Series 90-70 expansion rack. You can plug double-width modules into any two adjacent slots of the main rack except slots 0, 1, or 2. Because slot 17 is a double-width slot, any module in slot 17 occupies only slot 17. Slot 17 can also accept a single-width module. PACSystems RX7i supports the following Series 90-70 bus expansion modules:

IC697BEM711 IC687BEM713 IC697BEM713

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PACSystems RX7i

PACSystems RX7i also supports Series 90-70 Genius Bus Controllers, which support numerous Genius devices.

Configuring PACSystems RX7i Hardware

When you create a target with a PACSystems RX7i rack system, the default Hardware Configuration consists of the main rack, with a power supply in slot 0 and a single CPU in slots 1 and 2. You can replace the default power supply and CPU, and add single-width or double-width modules. You can add up to seven expansion racks, and on each of these, you can add Series 90-70 modules. Note: On PACSystems RX7i targets, only one rack is added by default. On Series 90-70 and Series 90-30 PLCs, seven expansion racks are added by default to the HWC. You do not need to add them.

Navigator: Project Tab displaying the HWC node of a PACSystems RX7i

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Configuring PLC Hardware

CONFIGURING PLC HARDWARE

The following configuration procedures focus on the PACSystems RX3i. Procedures for the other PLC families supported by Logic Developer - PLC are nearly identical. The default power supply for the PACSystems RX3i is the IC695PSA040.

To r e pl ace a power suppl y

1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click the

power supply slot and choose Replace Module.

A list of available power supplies appears.

Note: For non-PACSystems GE Fanuc PLC families, there is no Slot 0. Right-click the PWR slot instead.
2. Select the power supply you have installed in your rack and click OK.

The default CPU specified in the project template for a PACSystems RX3i is the IC695CPU310.

To r e pl ace a CPU
1. In the

Project tab of the main rack.

Navigator, expand the

Hardware Configuration.

All racks are revealed.

2. Expand the 3. Right-click the

CPU slot and choose Replace Module.

HWC right-click menu

Note: PACSystems supports only one CPU; it can be replaced with itself to update it to the latest catalog version, that is, the latest set of properties supported for the CPU in Logic Developer - PLC.

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The Module Catalog dialog box appears.

4. From the list, select a CPU. 5. Click OK.

A dialog box appears asking if you want to retain the settings from the existing CPU.
6. Click Yes or No.

The target is configured with the selected CPU.

T o c o n f i gu r e a C P U
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click a slot containing a CPU and choose Configure.

The Parameter editor displays all configurable settings for the CPU.

2. Modify the settings as required. For information on any parameter of a PACSystems CPU, select the parameter.

Help topics for PACSystems CPU parameters appear in the Companion.

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Tip: To open the Companion, press SHIFT+F11 or click page 17).

on the Tools toolbar (see

T o a dd a n e xp an s io n r ac k ( PA C S y st e ms o n l y)
Note: On Series 90-70 and Series 90-30 PLCs, seven expansion racks are added by default to the HWC. You do not need to add them.
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click the

Hardware Configuration and choose Add Rack.

The Module Catalog dialog box appears listing available rack types.

Navigator: Project tab PACSystems HWC configuration

2. Select a rack and click OK.

The Series 90-30 expansion rack is added to the PACSystems RX3i rack system. It is assigned an available number in the range of 1 through 7, excluding numbers already assigned to other expansion racks.

To r e pl ace a ra ck
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click a

rack and choose Replace Rack.

The Module Catalog dialog box appears listing available rack types.

2. Select a rack and click OK.

Navigator: Project tab HWC configuration

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To a dd a fa n ki t to a rack (PACSystems RX7i only)

1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Hardware Configuration.

2. Right-click a

rack and choose Properties. The Inspector displays the racks properties.

3. In the Inspector, click the Fan Catalog Number property.

The

button appears to its right.

4. Click the

button.

The Fan Kits catalog appears.

5. Select the fan kit you want to add and click OK.

The fan kit is added to the rack.

T o a d d a n E th er n e t mo d u l e (P A CS y s t em s o n ly )
1. In the

Project tab of the main rack).

Navigator, expand the

Hardware Configuration and then

Rack 0 (the

2. Double-click the slot you want to add an Ethernet module to, or right-click it and choose Add Module.

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The Catalog appears.

3. In the Communications tab of the Catalog, select the Ethernet Module and click OK.

The Ethernet module is added to the slot.

4. Double-click the Ethernet module.

The Parameter editor appears.

5. Configure the Ethernet modules parameters as needed.

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up configuring PACSystems RX3i rack system.

T o c o n f i gu r e t h e Et h e rne t d a ug h t e rb oa r d (P AC S y s t em s R X 7 i onl y )
1. In the

Project tab of the rack), and then Slot 1. Ethernet.

Navigator, expand the

Hardware Configuration, then

Rack 0 (the main

2. Double-click

The Parameter editor appears.

3. Configure the Ethernet daughterboards parameters as needed.

Navigator: Project tab PACSystems Ethernet Adapter

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T o m o v e a m od u le
1. In the

Project tab of the that contains the module.

Navigator,

expand the

Hardware Configuration and then the

rack

2. Do one of the following:

To move the module from one target to another: press SHIFT while dragging and dropping the module onto an appropriate empty slot. - or To move the module within a target: drag and drop the module onto an appropriate empty slot without pressing any keys.

You cannot move modules between different types of PLC targets, for example from a Series 90-30 to a PACSystems RX7i. The module is removed from the original slot and inserted into the empty slot. Notes: (PACSystems)

You can drag a double-width module to a main rack slot only if both the slot and the slot after it are empty. Exceptions: The last slot on a PACSystems RX7i can contain a double-width module or one single-width module. The last slot on a PACSystems RX3i can contain only an IC695LRE001. Only PACSystems RX3i supports moving a power supply or CPU module.

To c o py a modul e
1. In the

Project tab of the contains the module.

Navigator,

expand the

Hardware Configuration and then the

rack that

2. Do one of the following:

To copy the module from one target to another: drag and drop the module onto an appropriate empty slot without pressing any keys. - or To copy the module within a target: press CTRL while dragging and dropping onto an appropriate empty slot.

You cannot copy modules between different types of PLC targets, for example from a Series 90-30 to a PACSystems RX7i. A copy of the module is inserted into the empty slot. Notes: (PACSystems)

You can drag and drop a double-width module to a main rack slot only if both the slot and the slot after it are empty. Exceptions: The last slot on a PACSystems

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I/O variables

RX7i can contain a double-width module or one single-width module. The last slot on a PACSystems RX3i can contain only an IC695LRE001.

Only PACSystems RX3i supports copying a power supply.

I/O VARIABLES
An I/O variable is a variable mapped to a terminal in the Hardware Configuration of a PACSystems. A terminal, for example, can be one of the following:

A physical I/O discrete or analog point on a PACSystems module or on a Genius device A discrete or analog status returned from a PACSystems module Genius global data

Memory required to support I/O variables counts against your user memory. When you configure the PACSystems CPU (see page 55), select the Memory tab and set the I/O Discrete (# of Bits) and I/O Non-Discrete (# of Words) parameters to configure the space available for I/O variables.

T o e n a b le I /O va ri a b l e s f o r a m od ul e
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

target that contains the module. rack that contains the module.

2. Expand the 3. Right-click the

Hardware Configuration and expand the

module and choose Properties. The Inspector displays the modules properties.

4. In the Inspector, set the Variable Mode property to True.

If the Variable Mode property is read-only and set to False, the module doesn't support I/O variables.
5. In the dialog box that appears, click Yes.

If you enable I/O variables for a Genius bus controller, I/O variables are enabled for all the Genius devices on the Genius bus.
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I/O variables

Note: When you enable I/O variables for a module, the Hardware Configuration and logic become coupled. This means that they must be downloaded, uploaded, or cleared together. You cannot change or add I/O variables in Run Mode Store.

T o m a p a v a r i a b l e to a te r mi n a l i n the T e rmin als tab of a modu l e or G en i u s de v ic e

1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

target that contains the module or Genius device. rack that contains the module or device.

2. Expand the 3. Double-click the

Hardware Configuration and expand the

module or expand the Genius Bus Controller (GBC) and double-click the Genius device.

The Parameter editor displays the Terminals tab of the module or device.

4. In the Terminals tab, right-click a terminal node that has no I/O variable mapped to it and choose Map Variable.

The Variables smart list appears.

5. In the smart list, do one of the following:

Enter a name that is not used elsewhere in the PACSystems target. A new I/O variable by that name is created and mapped to the terminal. Its Ref Address property is set to an I/O variable address. If the terminal is discrete, the new I/O variables data type is set to BOOL. If the terminal is analog, the data type is set to INT, but you can change it to another 16-bit data type: UINT or WORD. - or Enter the name of an existing CPU-mapped variable, symbolic variable, or alias variable. (There are some mapping limitations.) The variable becomes an I/O variable mapped to the terminal and its Ref Address property is changed accordingly. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up I/O Variables (PACSystems), working with I/O variables (PACSystems), and Coupled Hardware Configuration and Logic.

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Redundancy Systems

REDUNDANCY SYSTEMS
Redundancy systems apply only to Series 90-70 PLCs and PACSystems RX7i. In redundancy systems, two units are set up and configured identically. If one unit fails or is taken offline, the other unit assumes responsibility without interrupting operation of the entire system. There are three types of redundancy systems:

Basic CPU Redundancy Genius Redundancy CPU Redundancy Over Genius

Basic CPU Redunda ncy

To implement basic CPU redundancy, a single Logic Developer - PLC target is associated with two physical PLCs, a Primary and a Secondary. Both PLCs share the same logic, but each has its own Hardware Configuration (HWC): Primary or Secondary. The selected HWC is the HWC that you can go online with, download to, upload from, and so on. Three types of basic CPU redundancy are available. These redundancy systems can be used in combination with Genius redundancy schemes.

Single Bus with Preferred Master (Series 90-70 CPUs CGR772 and CGR935 only): uses a single Genius bus with one or more bus controllers in each PLC. The primary unit is always chosen as the active unit when the units initially synchronize. Single Bus with Floating Master (PACSystems RX7i and Series 90-70): uses a single Genius bus with one or more bus controllers in each PLC. No switchover occurs on initial synchronization to make the primary unit the active unit. Dual Bus with Floating Master (PACSystems RX7i and Series 90-70): uses dual busses with one or more bus controllers in each PLC. No switchover occurs on initial synchronization. Bus Switching Modules (BSMs) are required in accordance with configuration of a dual bus network. This option provides redundancy of both the CPU and the Genius bus.

Navigation: Project Tab HWC Node CPU Redundancy (Series 90-70 and PACSystems RX7i only)

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Redundancy Systems

Genius R ed undancy
A Genius redundancy system contains duplicate components that are configured to keep the Genius system operating properly even if one of the duplicate components fails or is taken out of service. Genius redundancy systems can be used in combination with PACSystems RX7i and Series 90-70 CPU redundancy systems. You can configure five types of Genius redundancy systems:

Genius dual bus redundancy (paired GBC internal) Genius dual bus redundancy (paired GBC external) Genius dual GBC redundancy (paired GBC internal) Genius dual GBC redundancy (paired GBC external) Genius dual bus & dual GBC redundancy

CPU Redund ancy Over Genius

A CPU Redundancy Over Genius system contains duplicate components that are configured to keep the system operating properly if one of the duplicate components fails or is taken out of service. Five types of CPU Redundancy Over Genius systems can be built upon the various types of redundancy Genius systems combined with the basic CPU Redundancy schemes. CPU redundancy (GHS) using Genius dual GBC redundancy (paired GBC external): Single bus with preferred master (Series 90-70 only)

CPU redundancy (HSB/GDB) using Genius dual GBC redundancy (paired GBC external): Single bus with floating master CPU redundancy (HSB/GDB) using Genius dual bus redundancy (paired GBC external): Single bus with floating master CPU redundancy (HSB/GDB) using Genius dual bus and dual GBC redundancy: Dual bus with floating master CPU redundancy (HSB/GDB) using a mixed Genius redundancy scheme Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Redundancy: an Overview.

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Configuring Redundancy Systems

The procedures below are the general steps to follow for configuring redundancy systems. For the procedures on configuring specific redundancy systems, see the online help.

T o s e t u p t h e pr im ar y Har dw ar e C on fig u r at io n fo r C PU r e dun da n cy ( PA C S y s te m s R X 7 i a n d S e r ie s 9 0 -7 0 )

1. In the 2. Right-click

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

target for which you want to set up CPU redundancy.

Hardware Configuration, point to Redundancy, and choose Wizard.

The Redundancy Wizards dialog box appears, with the Set up a Primary Hardware Configuration for CPU Redundancy option selected by default.

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3. Click Next and follow the wizard to the end. The wizard adds a redundancy CPU and other redundancy modules to

the configuration. The target property, Dual HWC, is now available in the Inspector and is set to False by default.

T o a d d G e n i u s B us C o n t ro ll e rs ( GB C) t o y ou r s ys t e m ( PA C S y s te m s R X 7 i a n d S er i e s 9 0 - 7 0)
1. In the

Project tab of the redundancy.

Navigator, expand the

target for which you want to set up Genius

2. Right-click

Hardware Configuration, point to Redundancy, and choose Wizard. The Redundancy Wizards dialog box appears.

3. Select Add GBCs for Genius Redundancy.

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4. Click Next and follow the wizard to the end. The wizard enables you to select a Genius redundancy system and the

location of the GBC modules. You can run this wizard multiple times to configure additional pairs of redundancy busses in the same system. Note: When you add a Genius Bus Controller (GBC) to a PACSystems RX7i or Series 90-70 rack, a new Genius bus network is automatically created and associated with that slot and GBC module. Up to 31 Genius I/O devices (blocks) can be connected to a GBC through its Genius bus.

T o c o n fi gu r e t h e se c on d ary H ar dw ar e C on f ig u ra ti on (P A CS ys t em s R X 7 i and S e ri es 9 0 - 7 0 )
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, select the

Hardware Configuration.

2. Right-click Hardware Configuration, point to Redundancy, and choose Mirror to Secondary Hardware

Configuration.

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A secondary rack system that is a copy of the primary rack system is generated. The target now displays two Hardware Configurations (HWCs), one labeled [Primary] and the other, [Secondary]. The Primary HWC is bolded because it is currently selected. The target property Dual HWC is now set to True. To select which controller to interact with, set the Selected HWC property, just below the Dual HWC property.

Note: You can mirror as many times as necessary to synchronize the two HWCs after modifying the primary HWC. Each time you mirror the primary HWC, the secondary HWC is updated to reflect those changes. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Redundancy: an Overview.

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PACSystems RX3i and Series 90-30: DSM324i and Motion Mate DSM314 Motion

PACSYSTEMS RX3I AND SERIES 90-30: DSM324I AND MOTION MATE DSM314 MOTION MODULES
The Series 90-30 PLC family supports various I/O modules (discrete input, discrete output, discrete mixed, analog input, analog output, and analog mixed), communication modules, intelligent modules, bus controllers, and motion modules. You configure Series 90-30 hardware as described in the section Configuring PLC Hardware, on page 54. PACSystems RX3i and Series 90-30 support some Motion modules that no other GE Fanuc PLC family supports: the DSM324i and the Motion Mate DSM314 (see page 133). Both are high performance, easy-to-use multi-axis motion control modules. Compatible with PLC logic solving and communications functions, the DSM314 supports the following servo types:

Digital - GE Fanuc digital servo amplifiers and motors. Analog - GE Fanuc SL Series analog servos and third-party servos.

The DSM324i supports only the Digital servo types. Both the DSM324i and the Motion Mate DSM314 modules have four axes that can be individually configured in Standard or Follower mode. In order to perform motion programming in Logic Developer - PLC, you must program a DSM324i or a Motion Mate DSM314 module (see page 133).

T o a d d a D S M 3 2 4 i o r Mo t i o n M a t e D S M 3 14 mo d u l e
1. With a rack of the

Hardware Configuration node expanded, right-click the empty slot you want to add a DSM324i or a Motion Mate DSM314 module to and choose Add Module. The Catalog dialog box appears.

2. In the Catalog dialog box, click the Motion tab.

A selection of motion modules appears in the Catalog dialog box.

3. From the list, select DSM324i or Motion Mate DSM314.

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PACSystems RX3i and Series 90-30: DSM324i and Motion Mate DSM314 Motion Modules

The following picture displays the selections available for a PACSystems RX3i.

4. Click OK.

As per the example illustration, an IC693DSM314 is added to the Hardware Configuration of your project.

T o c o n f i gu r e a D S M3 2 4 i or a Mo t i o n M a t e D S M 3 14
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, double-click the slot containing a DSM324i or Motion Mate DSM314.

The Parameter editor appears.

2. Configure the DSM324i or Motion Mate DSM314 by using the Parameter editor..

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up IC693DSM314: Motion Mate DSM314 and IC693DSM324: DSM324i.

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Remote I/O

REMOTE I/O
Series 90-70 Genius Remote I/O Scanner
A Remote I/O Scanner (IC697BEM733) is a Genius device that is part of a Genius Bus system. As such, it is added as a Genius device to the Genius Bus Controller (GBC) and it is represented in Logic Developer - PLC by an SBA node under the GBC in a Series 90-70 target, as illustrated to the left. It is also represented by a separate target in the Machine Edition project, as illustrated below.

Navigator: Series 90-70 Remote I/O Scanner as a Genius device under a GBC

A Remote I/O Scanner resides in Slot 1 of the Series 90-70 main rack. I/O modules can be inserted into the other slots of the main rack and on all the slots of the expansion racks. As such, the Remote I/O Scanner is represented by a target in the Project tab of the Navigator, and is also represented by a module in slot 1 of the main rack of that target.

Navigator: Series 90-70 Remote I/O Scanner as a target and as a module in Slot 1 of the main rack

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T o a d d a R e m ot e I/ O S c a n n e r
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator,

expand the

Hardware Configuration and expand the

main

rack.
2. Right-click the

slot containing the Genius Bus Controller (GBC) and choose Add Genius Device.

The Choose SBA dialog box appears.

3. Select a Serial Bus Address (SBA) for the Genius device and click OK.

The Catalog appears.

4. Select the device you want to add and click OK.

The device is added to the bus configuration with the SBA you selected.
5. When prompted to add a new target for the Remote I/O Scanner, click Yes.

A new GE Fanuc Remote I/O target appears in your project. This target represents the Remote I/O Scanner. In the Hardware Configuration of the new target, the Remote I/O Scanner also appears in Slot 1 of the main rack.
6. Configure the communication with the Remote I/O Scanner target. 7. Add and configure I/O modules for the rack system of the Remote I/O Scanner target. 8. Configure the Remote I/O Scanner modules parameters in

Slot 1 of the

main rack of the Remote I/O

Scanner target.
9. Set up the Remote I/O Scanner Genius device in the same SBA node.

The I/O Map of both Remote I/O Scanner configurations must match (at the Remote I/O Scanner target level and at the Remote I/O Scanner Genius Bus device level). Now whenever you update the I/O map on the Remote I/O Scanner, the I/O map is automatically updated to the GBC.
10. Download the Hardware Configuration of the new GE Fanuc Series 90-70 Remote I/O target. 11. Download the Hardware Configuration of the original GE Fanuc PLC target that contains the GBC.

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up IC697BEM733: Remote I/O Scanner.

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VersaMax Remote I/O

VersaMax remote I/O consists of a Network Interface Unit (NIU) (Ethernet, Genius or Profibus), and one or more I/O modules. You can use Logic Developer - PLC to configure this hardware. Once configured, the remote I/O can be controlled by a PLC or PC controller. The differentiating factor between a VersaMax remote I/O and a PLC is that a remote I/O is simply an input/output device with a communication interface. Unlike a PLC, a remote I/O has no CPU. When working with the VersaMax Remote I/O Hardware Configuration, Logic Developer - PLC enables you to add racks, configure the power supply, and configure modules. Remote I/O targets are generally added to a project when you create a project from a template. You can also add a GE Fanuc Remote I/O target to an existing project.

Navigator: VersaMax Remote I/O

To c r ea te a proj ec t contain ing a GE Fa nuc R em o te I /O tar g et f ro m a t e mp la te

1. From the File menu, choose New Project.

The New Project dialog box appears.

2. From the Project Template list, choose the GE Fanuc Remote I/O you want to add to your project. 3. Enter a descriptive Project Name. 4. Click OK.

A new Remote I/O project is started.

T o a d d a G E F a n u c R e mo t e I/ O t a rg e t to a n e xi st i n g p ro j ec t
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click the

Project node.

2. Point to Add Target, then to GE Fanuc Remote I/O, and choose the remote I/O you want to add.

Note: The Series 90-70 Genius option is a Series 90-70 Remote I/O Scanner (see page 70).

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To r e pl ace the power supp ly i n y o ur r e mo t e I /O co n f ig u ra ti on

1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Hardware Configuration of the remote I/O.

The Navigator displays the following:

2. Right-click the

PWR slot and choose Replace Module.

The Module Catalogue dialog box appears:

3. From the list, select the power supply that you want to configure for your system. 4. Click OK.

T o a dd a n e w C ar ri er /B as e to y o u r V e r saM ax R em o te I /O
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, select a

remote I/O target. main rack.

2. Expand the

Hardware Configuration node and the

The Navigator displays the following:

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3. Right-click the

Slot 0 node and choose Add Carrier/Base.

The Module Catalog dialog box appears.

4. Select the carrier/base that you want to add to the remote I/O target.

Note: You can add a maximum of eight carrier modules to each VersaMax rack.
5. Click OK.

T o a dd a m od ul e t o a c arr i er /b ase
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the Remote I/O target you want to add a base to.

2. Double-click an empty carrier/base.

The Module Catalog appears.

3. From the Module Catalog, select the module that you want to install. 4. Click OK.

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Hardware Configuration.

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Program Types

Logic Programs and Blocks

For most GE Fanuc PLCs, all the logic that is downloaded to a PLC constitutes one program. However, there are cases when distinctions need to be made. Therefore, we can speak of a main program, a C program, and a Motion program.

Each C program is a named section of executable code. The main program and the Motion program contain blocks; that is, named sections of executable code that can be written in various languages.

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The Project tab of the Navigator contains all of the programs:

The main program and its blocks reside in the Program Blocks folder. You can create user-defined subfolders to further organize these blocks. C programs reside in the Logic folder. The Motion program resides in the Motion Program folder.

Main Program Most GE Fanuc PLCs support only a main program. The main program consists of a block of logic named _MAIN and optionally, all of the following kinds of blocks of logic, found under the Program Blocks folder in the Logic folder of a GE Fanuc PLC target: Called blocks developed in various languages:

Navigator: Project tab Programs

Ladder Diagram (LD) Blocks Structured Text (ST) Blocks Function Block Diagram (FBD) Blocks Instruction List (IL) Blocks C Blocks

Called parameterized blocks (LD, ST, FBD, and/or C). Interrupt blocks (LD, ST, FBD, C, and/or IL) scheduled to execute at certain time intervals or when specific memory registers reach certain values. User-defined function blocks (UDFBs) in LD, ST, and FBD, of which independent instances with their own data structures and local memory can be used in logic. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up UDFB then choose User-Defined Function Blocks (UDFBs) (PACSystems).

Specialty function blocks, like HART utilities. Like UDFBs, you can create independent instances of specialty functions blocks with their own instance data (a structure variable). Unlike UDFBs, you cannot edit the logic of specialty function blocks because they are read-only and provided to you by GE Fanuc. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Specialty Function Blocks (PACSystems).

All GE Fanuc PLCs support LD blocks, but only certain PLC families or models support one or more of the other kinds of blocks.

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The _MAIN block can be in various languages, depending on the PLC family or model. You download the main program to the PLC as logic; that is, after you initiate a download, a dialog box presents you with three Download to PLC options and you select the Logic option. If the Logic option is not present, select the Program option.

C Programs Series 90-70 CPUs firmware version 6.00 and later support either the main program, or various C programs, or a combination of a main program and C programs. You download these various programs to the PLC together as logic; that is, after you initiate a download, a dialog box presents you with three Download to RAM options and you select the Logic option. If there is no _MAIN block, then there is no main program. In this case, you would have only one or more C programs and possibly various standalone interrupt blocks (LD or C). These standalone interrupt blocks do not constitute a main program if there is no _MAIN block. A C program can be named _MAIN only if the target contains no LD blocks. A C program is not the same as a C block. For more information, see C Programs, on page 125.

Motion Program In addition to the main program, Series 90-30 CPUs firmware version 10.00 and later, as well as PACSystems RX3i CPUs firmware version 2.80 and later, support a Motion program for use on a DSM324i or Motion Mate DSM314 module. The Motion program consists of:

CAM profiles CAM blocks Local Logic block Motion blocks

You download the Motion program to the PLC as part of its Hardware Configuration (HWC); that is, after you initiate a download, a dialog box presents you with three Download to RAM options and you select the Hardware Configuration option. If you want to download the main program at the same time, you also select the Logic option. If neither option is present, select the Program

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option to download both the Hardware Configuration and the Logic. For more information about the Motion Program, see page 133.

Number of Blocks in the Main Program

CPU Type PACSystems Series 90-70 Series 90-30 VersaMax PLC and VersaMax Micro VersaMax Nano Series 90 Micro Number of Blocks 511 subroutine blocks plus one _MAIN block 255 subroutine blocks plus one _MAIN block 64 subroutine blocks plus one _MAIN block 64 subroutine blocks plus one _MAIN block 8 subroutine blocks plus one _MAIN block 1 _MAIN block Maximum Number of Blocks 512 256 65 65 9 1

Scheduling Programs
On GE Fanuc PLCs that support only one program (the main program), the program as a whole cannot be scheduled. Every scan, logic execution begins with the _MAIN block. You can schedule individual interrupt blocks of logic but not the _MAIN block. When you execute both a main program and a Motion program on a Series 90-30 PLC with a CPU firmware version 10.00 and later, or on a PACSystems RX3i with a firmware version of 2.80 or later, you cannot schedule the programs because they are executed concurrently in two different locations.

In the CPU, every scan, logic execution begins with the _MAIN block of the main program. In the DSM324i or Motion Mate DSM314 module, the Motion program executes independently of CPU scan times. You can schedule individual interrupt blocks of logic in the main program (except the _MAIN block).

Series 90-70 CPUs firmware version 6.00 and later support scheduling programs. On targets that contain such CPUs, you can schedule any program, even the main program. That is, logic execution of any scan does not have to begin with the

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_MAIN block of the main program: you can schedule any C program to begin the logic execution part of the scan. Within the main program, you can further schedule individual interrupt blocks of logic (except the _MAIN block). If you have no main program, that is, if your logic has no _MAIN block, you can still have stand-alone interrupt blocks that you can schedule individually.

T o s c h ed u le t h e e xe c u ti on of p r og r a m s on a S e r i e s 9 0- 7 0
1. In the

Project tab of the Properties.

Navigator, right-click a

C program or the _MAIN LD block, and choose

The Inspector displays the program properties. The main program properties (Program Name, Scheduling, and Stack Size) are shown together with the _MAIN blocks individual block properties.
2. In the Inspector, expand the Scheduling property. 3. Select a Schedule Mode. 4. Select the other properties used in the schedule mode you selected. 5. Click OK.

Note: If you made any entries, they are validated when you click OK. You must correct any errors before you can click OK to close the dialog box. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Programs on GE Fanuc PLCs: an Overview.

T o c r ea te a u se r - d e f i n ed f o ld er
1. In the

Project tab of the Navigator, expand the and then expand the Logic folder. A new

target with the main program you want to organize

2. Right-click the

Program Blocks folder, point to New, and choose Folder. user-defined folder appears with a default name.

3. Optionally enter a new folder name, which must be unique among the folders directly under the parent folder.

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up organizing logic (main program of a PLC).

T o s c h ed u le t h e e xe c u ti on of a b lo c k o f l o gi c
1. In the

Project tab of the Properties.

Navigator, right-click an existing LD, FBD, ST, C, or IL block, and choose Inspector.

The blocks properties appear in the

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2. In the

Inspector, click the

button in the Scheduling property.

The Scheduling dialog box appears.

3. Configure scheduling by entering values in each of the fields.

Inspector: LD block properties.

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Scheduling execution of blocks of logic.

To c o n tr o l a cc e ss t o a bl o ck
1. Right-click an LD, ST, FBD, or IL block and choose Properties. 2. In the

Inspector, expand the Lock Settings property.

3. In the Lock Type property, choose a setting from the list. 4. In the Password property, enter a password.

To s e a r ch/ re p l a c e in o n e b l o ck
1. Double-click an LD, ST, FBD, or IL block to open it. 2. From the Search menu, choose Find or Replace.

A dialog box appears.

3. In the Find what or in the Text to find field, enter the text to find. 4. (Only if you want to replace text.) In the Replace with field or in the New text field, enter the text to replace the

found text with.

5. Select or clear each search/replace option, as required. 6. Click Find, Find next, Replace, Replace All, Close, or Cancel, as required.

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Note: Logic Developer - PLC enables you to search for some text in an entire target or portions thereof, which you can specify. Various options are available to narrow a search. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Global and select the Conducting a Global Search help topic.

Indirect References
The LD, ST, and FBD editors support indirect references. An indirect reference enables you to treat the value of a variable assigned to an instruction operand as a pointer to other data, rather than as actual data. Indirect references are sometimes referred to as relative pointers. Indirect references can be used only as follows:

With PACSystems CPUs and Series 90-70 CPUs. In the LD, ST, and FBD editors. With %R, %AI, %AQ, %P, %L, and %W memory areas. On instructions that support indirect references.

Notes for PACSystems

The index for an indirect reference to %W is a 32-bit DWORD value. Indirect references cannot be used to address bits in 16-bit memory. Indirect references are not supported on symbolic variables or I/O variables.

Possible Uses

To perform the same operation to many registers. To avoid repetitious logic within the application program. In loop situations where each register is incremented by a constant or by a value specified until a maximum is reached.

To a ssi gn an i ndir e ct r ef e renc e Where a variable operand is expected, type the @ symbol, followed by a valid reference address or variable name.
The LD, ST, or FBD editor converts a reference address to a variable name or the editor substitutes the name of a variable already mapped to the address.

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Notes:

The actual variable name does not contain the @ symbol. The @ symbol, when used at the start of a reference address or variable name, merely indicates that the address or variable must be treated as an indirect reference. The @ symbol can be thought of as an operator with the lowest precedence. In other words, MyArray[2,5] becomes a reference address that is used for the indirect reference. Another way to think of this is @(MyArray[2,5]) as opposed to (@MyArray)[2,5].

The following are valid indirect references:

@R0001 (a variable name automatically created from an address) @MyArray[2, 5] (an array reference) @$MainSwitch (a universal variable) @MyTimer.PV (a structure element)

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LD Editor

LD EDITOR
The Ladder Diagram (LD) editor is used to create programs with the Ladder Diagram programming language. LD logic graphically represents the programmed actions performed by a PLC as it executes. The LD editor is cell-based with rungs constructed of horizontal sequences of instructions that are wired together. A given instruction and its operands can occupy one or more cells. You can work with the LD editor while offline to edit a disk copy of a project, or while online to monitor the execution of the logic while you fine tune the project, for example by making word-for-word changes (see page 91). You can customize the appearance and behavior of the LD editor by setting options (see page 23). An LD block is a named section of LD Logic that is compiled and downloaded to the PLC represented by the associated target.

Navigator: Project tab An LD Block

To c u s to m ize t h e L D e d i to r
1. In the

Options tab of the

Navigator, expand the Editors folder and then the Ladder folder.

2. Right-click a

page (Confirmations, Editing, Font and Colors, or View), and choose Properties.

The configurable options appear as properties in the Inspector.

3. In the

Inspector, adjust settings as required.

To c r ea te an LD b lock
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click

Program Blocks, point to New, and then choose LD

Block. A new LD block with a default name is created.

2. Rename the block as desired.

To o pe n a n LD blo c k f or e di ti n g In the
Project tab of the Navigator, double-click an LD block. The block opens in the LD editor. Note: You can have multiple blocks open for editing. To navigate to another open LD block, click the tab that displays its name at the top of the editor window.

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LD Editor

Working with the LD Editor Offline

When you are offline, there is no live communication between the LD editor and the target. Most logic development is done while offline. The following diagram illustrates some of the more common operations you can perform when you use the LD editor offline.
Insert common instructions and wiring with the LD instruction toolbar. Drag variables to instruction operands to assign them. Right-click to insert an instruction. Use the Inspector to configure address and length for instructions The Companion provides information on what you click. Drag LD instructions from the Toolchest.

In-place editor comment rungs.

Displays a list of the places the selected variable is used.

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LD Editor

T o i n s er t an i n s tr u ct io n
1. In the LD editor, right-click an empty cell and choose Place Instruction.

A smart list appears listing all available instruction mnemonics.

2. Choose an instruction mnemonic from the list and press ENTER.

Note: If you attempt to place an instruction that has inputs into the first column, it is pushed to the second column and a horizontal wire is inserted in the first column.

T o a ss i gn ins ta nce d ata t o a bui lt - in func ti on bloc k i nstanc e and assi gn a le ng th to an ins t ruc ti on
There are two methods. First method
1. In the LD editor, insert a built-in function block or insert an instruction that requires a Length.

For illustrative purposes, the following diagram displays a built-in function block instance that does double duty, because it also has a length.
Four question marks indicate that the Address property of the function block instance has not been initialized. As a result, no instance data has been assigned to the instance.

1 is the default value of the Length

property of an instruction

2. Right-click the function block instance or instruction and choose Properties.

The Inspector displays the instances or instructions properties.

Address Field Length Field

3. In the Address property, enter a variable name or a reference address to specify the start of a memory block used

for the instance data of the function block instance. Note: If you type a reference address, it is converted to a variable name automatically.
4. In the Length property, enter the number of bits or 16-bit registers on which the function block instance or

instruction is to operate.

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LD Editor

Second method
1. In the LD editor, insert a built-in function block or insert an instruction that requires a Length. 2. Double-click the function block instance or instruction or select it and press ENTER.

When you double-click a function block instance, the Function Block Properties dialog box appears, as pictured below. When you double-click an instruction, the Function Properties dialog box appears, in which the Address property is unavailable.

3. In the Address property, enter a variable name or a reference address to specify the start of a memory block used

for the instance data of the function block instance. Note: If you type a reference address, it is converted to a variable name automatically.
4. In the Length property, enter the number of bit or 16-bit registers on which the function block instance or instruction

is to operate.

To a ssign va ri abl es to in struc t ion operand s

1. In the LD editor, double-click beside any operand of an instruction, or click there and press ENTER.

A smart list appears prompting you to enter a variable name or reference address.
2. Type, or choose from the list, a variable name or reference address.

If you enter a reference address, a variable name will be automatically substituted.

To c heck (val id ate) a si ngle L D bl oc k

1. In the

Project tab of the expand the Logic folder. defined folder.

Navigator,

expand the

target that contains the block to check, and then user-defined folder, expand the user-

2. Expand the

Program Blocks folder and then, if the block resides in a

3. Right-click the block and choose Check Block.

Machine Edition checks the block for errors. Any messages or errors are displayed in the Build tab of the Feedback Zone.

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LD Editor

Editing Logic as Text

You can enter LD logic into the LD editor by starting to type right into a cell. A smart list appears and you can continue to type your instructions and operands. When you press ENTER, the logic you typed appears in customary graphic form in the LD editor. For example, in the first cell of a new rung, if you type AD MyDint1 MyDint2 Result12;AD MyDint3 MyDint4 Result34, the following logic appears in the LD editor:

A horizontal wire was inserted in the first cell to make room for the ADD_DINT instructions operands and the operands were inserted in their proper places. In the keyboard entry, AD stood for ADD_DINT, because ADD_DINT is the first available instruction that begins with AD in the smart list. A semicolon separates the ADD_DINT instructions. The required horizontal wires are supplied automatically. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Keyboard Method (to insert LD instructions). A powerful extension of typing logic into the LD editor is the ability to write LD logic in any text editor and copy and paste it into the LD editor, or to copy and paste logic from the LD editor to a text editor. You can copy an entire block of LD logic from the Navigator to any text editor, or copy sections of LD logic as text from the LD editor to any text editor. You can then edit the logic in the text editor and copy the edited logic back into the LD editor. When LD logic is copied as text, a verbose format is used to make it easier to read, but when you edit the logic as text you can use the same shorthand used in the keyboard method of entering LD logic in the LD editor.

To c o py an entir e LD bloc k as text

1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the target and expand the

Logic folder.

2. Expand the

Program Blocks folder and, if the LD block resides in a

user-defined folder, expand the user-

defined folder.
3. Optionally right-click the LD block and choose Check Block. This validates the LD block. If the logic contains errors,

error messages appear in the Feedback Zone. If the logic contains errors, fix them.
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The content of the LD block is copied to the Windows Clipboard.

5. Paste the content of the Windows Clipboard into a text editor.

The LD logic is pasted as text.

To c o py a secti on of LD logic as text

1. Optionally right-click the LD block and choose Check Block. This validates the LD block. If the logic contains errors,

error messages appear in the Feedback Zone. If the logic contains errors, fix them.
2. In the LD editor, select the cells that contain the logic you want to copy as text. 3. Right-click the selected logic and choose Copy.

The LD logic is copied to the Windows Clipboard.

4. Paste the content of the Windows Clipboard into a text editor.

The LD logic is pasted as text.

T o c o p y t ex t int o t h e L D e d i to r
1. In the text editor, select and copy the text representing LD logic to the Windows clipboard. 2. In the LD editor, do one of the following:

Select the cells that you want to overwrite.

- or

Click the cell that will be at the upper left corner of the LD logic you want to paste.

3. Right-click and choose Paste.

Existing cells in the LD editor are overwritten with the content of the Windows clipboard.

To move or dupl ic ate LD logic

1. In the LD editor, select a range of logic. 2. To move it:

Click the selection and drag it to a new location.

- or To duplicate it:

Press CTRL while clicking the selection, and drag the selection to where you want to place the duplicate.

When you release the mouse button, the selection is respectively moved to the new location or a duplicate copy of the selected logic is placed in the new area. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Copying LD Logic as Text: overview.
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LD Editor

Working with the LD Editor Online

When online in monitor mode, you can monitor the PLC but cannot change anything in the PLC or edit your logic. The LD editor animates LD logic to reflect program execution in the PLC. Data values change typically every 250 milliseconds while coils and contacts indicate power flow. The number of milliseconds is set in the Update Rate target property. (See To configure a PLC target, on page 31.) When you are online in programmer mode, you can edit your logic, make changes in the PLC, and monitor the PLC. Many GE Fanuc targets also support Run Mode Store; that is, they support the downloading of logic to a running target. See Offline, Online: monitor mode, programmer mode, on page 39 .
Online status is indicated by the lightning bolt. Rung Number State flow is indicated by bolded lines. The contacts and coils that are set to ON become green when the PLC is active.

Online Status is indicated by the color of the target icon.

A red, underlined variable indicates that it has been forced ON.

Right-click a variable to force it. PLC status and sweep time are displayed in real-time in the Inspector.

Monitor and change values in real-time with the Data Watch tool.

PLC status is indicated in the status bar.

Feedback Zone indicates the status of operations like downloads.

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LD Editor

Three methods are at your disposal to make changes in your LD logic and download the changes to an online running PLC: Test Edit (PACSystems only). See page 90.

Word-for-word changes: see page 91. Go not equal, keep working, and download changes: see page 92.

You can also affect BOOL variables during execution. See page 92.

Test Edit (PACSystems only)

Test Edit enables you to perform transacted online programming. That is, it enables you to modify an LD block in the LD editor while seeing both the original and modified logic, test the new logic's execution on the PACSystems, and then either keep the modified logic or roll back to the original logic.

T o b eg i n e d i t i n g i n T e s t E d i t
1. In the LD editor, start modifying the logic.

The Logic Change Options dialog box appears.

2. Select Enter Test Edit Mode and click OK.

The LD editor is placed in Online Edit mode, with some visual cues to remind you that a Test Edit session is in progress. Because Test Edit is an extension of the Run Mode Store (RMS), only changes supported for an RMS are supported in Test Edit mode. At any time, you can test the modified logic.

T o b eg i n t es t i n g t h e m od i f i e d l og i c
1. Click anywhere inside the LD editor. 2. From the Debug menu, choose Begin Test.

The modified logic is downloaded to the PACSystems, which then executes the modified logic. The original block of logic is retained in PACSystems memory as an inactive block. You now have three possible courses of action:

Cancel the test and continue editing the logic while in Test Edit mode. Cancel Test Edit mode and restore the original logic in the PACSystems. Accept the changes you tested and commit them to the PACSystems.

T o c a n c e l t h e t es t a n d co n t i n u e e d i ting the lo gic while in Test Edit mode

1. Click anywhere inside the LD editor.

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2. From the Debug menu, choose Cancel Test.

The modified logic block is deactivated in the PACSystems. The original block is activated and executed. The modified logic block retains its changes in the LD editor and you can continue editing it and test it again later.

T o c a n c e l T e s t E d i t m od e a n d r e st o re t h e or i g i n a l l og i c i n t h e PAC S y st e m s
1. Click anywhere inside the LD editor. 2. From the Debug menu, choose Cancel Edit.

If you made no changes to logic, the Test Edit session ends immediately. If you made any changes to logic, the Cancel Test Edit dialog box appears.
3. In the Cancel Test Edit dialog box, select one of the following options and click OK.

Restore original logic in editor and maintain equality: The PACSystems deactivates and deletes the modified block of logic, and it activates and executes the original block. The LD editor discards the modified logic from the block, retaining only the block's original logic. Your Test Edit session ends. You are online in programmer mode and logic equal. Keep modified logic in editor and lose equality: The PACSystems deactivates and deletes the modified block of logic, and it activates and executes the original block. The LD editor retains the modified block of logic and no longer displays the original logic where it was different. Your Test Edit session ends. You are online in programmer mode and logic not equal.

T o a cc e p t the c h a n g e s y ou t e st e d a n d c om m it t h em t o t h e PAC S y st e ms
1. Click anywhere inside the LD editor. 2. From the Debug menu, choose Accept Edit.

The modified logic is committed to the PACSystems. The original logic is completely deleted from the PACSystems; it no longer exists as an inactive block. The Test Edit session is ended. You are online in programmer mode and logic equal.

Word-for-Word Changes
A word-for-word is a small change in logic made while online that fits in the same amount of memory as the original logic. For example, changing the type of contact or coil or changing an operand is usually a word-for-word change. Word-for-word changes can be completed online to PACSystems, Series 90-30, Series 90-70, Series 90 Micro, and VersaMax modular PLCs. (VersaMax Nano / Micro PLCs do not support word-for-word changes.)

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LD Editor

T o m a k e wo r d - f o r - w or d c h a n g e s
1. While online to a target PLC, make a change to LD logic that does not change the logic size. 2. Do one of the following:

If the Logic Change Options dialog box appears, select Word-for-word change and click OK. - or If the Word for Word Change dialog box appears, click Yes.

The change is downloaded to the PLC.

Go not equal, keep working, and download changes

If you make changes in logic that do not qualify for Test Edit or a word-for-word change, or if you choose not to enter Test Edit mode or make a word-for-word change, logic becomes not equal. To regain equality, you can download your changes to the PLC (see page 41) or upload the logic from the PLC (see page 42). You can generally download to the PLC whether the target is running or not. All PLC families support this Run Mode Store capability, but not every PLC in every family.

Affecting BOOL variables

T o t u r n o n /o ff or f or ce a v ar iab le In the LD editor, right-click a BOOL variable anywhere in LD logic and choose Force ON, Force OFF, Toggle Force,
Turn ON, Turn OFF, or Toggle IO. Note: Forcing a variable ON or OFF overrides any actions the application may take during runtime. That is, if a variable is forced OFF (0), but LD logic is trying to set it to ON (1), it remains set to OFF. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Test Edit: an Overview and working online with LD editor: overview.

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LD Editor

LD Instructions
The following is a list of all LD instructions available in Logic Developer - PLC. Companion help indicates which PLCs support the instructions. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up LD Instructions.

Advanced Math
ACOS ASIN ATAN COS EXP EXPT LN LOG SIN SQRT_DINT SQRT_INT SQRT_REAL TAN

Bi t Operat i ons
AND_DWORD* AND_WORD BIT_CLR_DWORD* BIT_CLR_WORD BIT_POS_DWORD* BIT_POS_WORD BIT_SEQ BIT_SET_DWORD* BIT_SET_WORD BIT_TEST_DWORD* BIT_TEST_WORD MASK_COMP_DWORD MASK_COMP_WORD NOT_DWORD* NOT_WORD OR_DWORD* OR_WORD ROL_DWORD* ROL_WORD ROR_DWORD* ROR_WORD SHIFTL_DWORD* SHIFTL_WORD SHIFTR_DWORD* SHIFTR_WORD XOR_DWORD* XOR_WORD

C oi ls
COIL CONTCOIL NCCOIL NEGCOIL NTCOIL*p POSCOIL PTCOIL*p RESETCOIL SETCOIL

C on t a c ts
CONTCON FAULT* HIALR* LOALR* NCCON NEGCON* NOCON NOFLT* NTCON*p POSCON* PTCON*p

An asterisk followed by the letter P (*p) indicates the instructions exclusive to PACSystems PLCs. An asterisk followed by 70 (*70) indicates the instructions exclusive to Series 90-70 PLCs. A simple asterisk (*) indicates the instructions shared by PACSystems and Series 90-70 PLCs and exclusive to them.

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C on t ro l
DO_IO DRUM END_FOR* EXIT_FOR* FOR_LOOP* MASK_IO_INTR PID_IND PID_ISA SER SUS_IO* SUSP_IO_INTR SVC_REQ SWITCH_POS* P

C on v e rs i ons
BCD4_TO_INT BCD4_TO_REAL BCD4_TO_UINT* BCD8_TO_DINT* BCD8_TO_REAL* DEG_TO_RAD DINT_TO_BCD8* DINT_TO_INT* DINT_TO_REAL DINT_TO_UINT* INT_TO_BCD4 INT_TO_DINT* INT_TO_REAL INT_TO_UINT* RAD_TO_DEG REAL_TO_DINT REAL_TO_INT REAL_TO_UINT* REAL_TO_WORD TRUNC_DINT TRUNC_INT UINT_TO_BCD4* UINT_TO_DINT* UINT_TO_INT* UINT_TO_REAL* WORD_TO_REAL

C ou n t e rs
DNCTR UPCTR

Data Move
BLK_CLR_WORD BLKMOV_DINT* BLKMOV_DWORD* BLKMOV_INT BLKMOV_REAL BLKMOV_UINT* BLKMOV_WORD BUS_RD_BYTE* P BUS_RD_DWORD* P BUS_RD_WORD* P BUS_RMW_BYTE* P BUS_RMW_DWORD* P BUS_RMW_WORD* P BUS_TS_BYTE* P BUS_TS_DWORD*
P

DATA_INIT_UINT* DATA_INIT_WORD* MOVE_BOOL MOVE_DINT* MOVE_DWORD* MOVE_INT MOVE_REAL MOVE_UINT* MOVE_WORD SHFR_BIT SHFR_DWORD* SHFR_WORD SWAP_DWORD*

SWAP_WORD* VME_CFG_READ*70 VME_CFG_WRITE*70 VME_RD_BYTE* 70 VME_RD_WORD* 70 VME_RMW_BYTE* 70 VME_RMW_WORD* 70 VME_TS_BYTE* 70 VME_TS_WORD* 70 VME_WRT_BYTE* 70 VME_WRT_WORD* 70

BUS_WRT_BYTE* P BUS_WRT_DWORD* P BUS_WRT_WORD* P COMM_REQ DATA_INIT_ASCII* DATA_INIT_COMM* DATA_INIT_DINT* DATA_INIT_DLAN DATA_INIT_DWORD* DATA_INIT_INT* DATA_INIT_REAL*

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LD Editor

Data Tab le
ARRAY_MOVE_BOOL ARRAY_MOVE_BYTE ARRAY_MOVE_DINT ARRAY_MOVE_DWORD* ARRAY_MOVE_INT ARRAY_MOVE_UINT* ARRAY_MOVE_WORD ARRAY_RANGE_DINT* ARRAY_RANGE_DWORD* ARRAY_RANGE_INT* ARRAY_RANGE_UINT* ARRAY_RANGE_WORD* FIFO_RD_DINT* FIFO_RD_DWORD* FIFO_RD_INT* FIFO_RD_UINT* FIFO_RD_WORD* FIFO_WRT_DINT* FIFO_WRT_DWORD* FIFO_WRT_INT* FIFO_WRT_UINT* FIFO_WRT_WORD* LIFO_RD_DINT* LIFO_RD_DWORD* LIFO_RD_INT* LIFO_RD_UINT* LIFO_RD_WORD* LIFO_WRT_DINT* LIFO_WRT_DWORD* LIFO_WRT_INT* LIFO_WRT_UINT* LIFO_WRT_WORD* SEARCH_EQ_BYTE SEARCH_EQ_DINT SEARCH_EQ_DWORD* SEARCH_EQ_INT SEARCH_EQ_UINT* SEARCH_EQ_WORD SEARCH_GE_BYTE SEARCH_GE_DINT SEARCH_GE_DWORD* SEARCH_GE_INT SEARCH_GE_UINT* SEARCH_GE_WORD SEARCH_GT_BYTE SEARCH_GT_DINT SEARCH_GT_DWORD* SEARCH_GT_INT SEARCH_GT_UINT* SEARCH_GT_WORD SEARCH_LE_BYTE SEARCH_LE_DINT SEARCH_LE_DWORD* SEARCH_LE_INT SEARCH_LE_UINT* SEARCH_LE_WORD SEARCH_LT_BYTE SEARCH_LT_DINT SEARCH_LT_DWORD* SEARCH_LT_INT SEARCH_LT_UINT* SEARCH_LT_WORD SEARCH_NE_BYTE SEARCH_NE_DINT SEARCH_NE_DWORD* SEARCH_NE_INT SEARCH_NE_UINT* SEARCH_NE_WORD SORT_INT* SORT_DINT* SORT_WORD* TBL_RD_DINT* TBL_RD_DWORD* TBL_RD_INT* TBL_RD_UINT* TBL_RD_WORD* TBL_WRT_DINT* TBL_WRT_DWORD* TBL_WRT_INT* TBL_WRT_UINT* TBL_WRT_WORD

Math
ABS_DINT* ABS_INT* ABS_REAL* ADD_DINT ADD_INT ADD_REAL ADD_UINT* DIV_DINT DIV_INT DIV_MIXED* DIV_REAL DIV_UINT* MOD_DINT MOD_INT MOD_UINT* MUL_DINT MUL_INT MUL_MIXED* MUL_REAL MUL_UINT* SCALE_DINT* SCALE_INT SCALE_UINIT* P SCALE_WORD
P

SUB_DINT SUB_INT SUB_REAL SUB_UINT*

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Pr og r am Fl ow
CALL COMMENT END ENDMCR ENDMCRN H_WIRE JUMP JUMPN LABEL LABELN MCR MCRN V_WIRE

Rela ti ona l
CMP_DINT* CMP_INT* CMP_REAL* CMP_UINT* EQ_DINT EQ_INT EQ_REAL EQ_UINT* GE_DINT GE_INT GE_REAL GE_UINT* GT_DINT GT_INT GT_REAL GT_UINT* LE_DINT LE_INT LE_REAL LE_UINT* LT_DINT LT_INT LT_REAL LT_UINT* NE_DINT NE_INT NE_REAL NE_UINT* RANGE_DINT RANGE_DWORD* RANGE_INT RANGE_UINT* RANGE_WORD

T i m er F u n c ti o n B l o ck s
OFDT_HUNDS OFDT_SEC* OFDT_TENTHS OFDT_THOUS ONDTR_HUNDS ONDTR_SEC* ONDTR_TENTHS ONDTR_THOUS TMR_HUNDS TMR_SEC* TMR_TENTHS TMR_THOUS TOF TON TP

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FBD Editor

FBD EDITOR
The Function Block Diagram (FBD) editor is used to create logic with the Function Block Diagram programming language. FBD is a process language. FBD logic graphically represents the programmed actions performed by a PLC as it executes. The FBD editor is free form; that is, instructions and text boxes can be placed anywhere on the FBD editor where there is empty space. Sequences of instructions can be wired together horizontally and vertically. You can work with the FBD editor while offline to edit a disk copy of a project, or you can edit an FBD block of logic online, but this causes the logic to become not equal until you download the FBD block. You can customize the appearance and behavior of the FBD editor by setting options (see page 23). An FBD block is a named section of FBD Logic that is compiled and downloaded to the PLC represented by the associated target.

Navigator: Project tab An FBD Block

T o c u s to m ize t h e F BD ed it or
1. In the

Options tab of the

Navigator, expand the Editors folder, then expand the Function Block Diagram

folder.
2. Right-click the

Colors and Preferences page and choose Properties.

The configurable settings appear as properties in the Inspector.

3. In the

Inspector, adjust settings as required.

T o c r ea te a n F B D b lo c k
1. In the

Project tab of the choose FBD Block.

Navigator, right-click the

Program Blocks folder, point to New, and then

A new FBD block with a default name is created.

2. Rename the block as desired.

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T o o p e n a n F B D b l oc k f or e d i ti n g In the
Project tab of the Navigator, double-click an FBD block. The block opens in the FBD editor. Note: You can have multiple blocks open for editing. To navigate to another open FBD block, click the tab that displays its name at the top of the editor window.

Working with the FBD Editor Offline

While in offline mode, there is no live communication between the FBD editor and the target. Most logic development is done while offline. The following diagram illustrates some of the more common operations you can perform using the FBD editor offline.
Insert instructions and Text boxes from the Toolchest or right-click in the FBD editor Click a connection point of an instruction to draw a wire from one instruction to another

Drag variables from the Navigator into the FBD editor

Drag FBD instructions from the Toolchest into an empty space in the FBD editor

Use the Inspector to edit the number of inputs for some FBD instructions

Hover over a variable to see information related to the variable

Displays a list of the places the selected variable is used or a list of the blocks the selected block is called from

The Companion automatically provides information on what you click

Right-click in an empty space in the FBD editor and choose an instruction to insert

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FBD Editor

T o i n s er t an i n s tr u ct io n
1. In the FBD editor, right-click an empty cell and choose Insert Instruction.

A smart list appears listing all available instruction mnemonics.

2. Choose an instruction mnemonic from the list and press ENTER.

To a ssi gn a pa rameter beside a n in struc t ion

There are two methods to assign a parameter to an instruction. First method (from the FBD editor)
1. In the FBD editor, hover the mouse pointer immediately before an input connection point or immediately beyond an

output connection point of an FBD instruction, so that the mouse pointer appears as

This ADD instruction requires two inputs (at IN1 and IN2)

The numeral 1 indicates that for this FBD block, this instruction is solved first This ADD instruction requires one output (at Q)

The mouse pointer indicates that a parameter can be assigned to this connection point beside the ADD instruction

2. Double-click the connection point. 3. In the smart list that appears, enter or choose an existing variable, constant, or expression to assign to the

instruction parameter. In the FBD editor, the instruction may display as follows:

Note: Inside the rectangle of the ADD instruction, the 1 indicates the solve order of the instruction. Under the variable myCounter, the 1 is the initial value of myCounter. Second method (outside the FBD editor)
1. In the

Variables tab of the

Navigator, or the

Data Watch tool, select a variable.

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FBD Editor

2. Drag the selected variable to the connection point of an 3. When the mouse pointer appears as

FBD instruction.

, release the left mouse button to assign the variable to a parameter of the

FBD instruction. For example, the following diagram shows that you can assign a parameter to the FBD SUBTRACT instruction at the output connection point named Q.

After you have assigned the parameter, the instruction may appear as follows:

Note: In the above diagram, 61 is the initial value of myResult. 4 inside the rectangle of the FBD instruction indicates its solve order. Want to know more? From the Help menu, select Search. Look up solve order. Select FBD Editor: an Overview.

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FBD Editor

To a ssi gn a pa rameter ab ove an FBD i nstr uction or func tion bl oc k i nsta nce
The FBD Call instruction and every function block instance (an instance of a counter, PID, timer, HART utility, or user-defined function block) require a parameter to be assigned immediately above the instruction or instance.
1. In the FBD editor, hover with the mouse pointer immediately above an FBD Call or function block instance so that the

mouse pointer appears as

2. When the mouse pointer appears as

, click the left mouse button. The instruction or function block instance appears in the FBD editor with the parameter selected, as shown below.

3. Without moving the mouse pointer, click again.

A smart list appears. If this is an FBD Call instruction, the smart list contains a list of all callable blocks of logic in your target. If this is an FBD function block instance, the smart list contains a list of variables that you can choose from to assign instance data to the function block instance. Normally you would choose or create instance data that is not used by any other function block instance, but you can assign the same instance data to multiple function block instances if you want.
4. In the smart list, enter or choose an existing block of logic, or enter a new variable, or enter or choose an existing

variable. The block appears as the destination of the FBD Call or the variable is assigned as instance data to the function block instance.

To c heck (val id ate) a si ngle FB D bl ock

1. In the

Project tab of the expand the Logic folder. defined folder.

Navigator,

expand the

target that contains the block to check, and then user-defined folder, expand the user-

2. Expand the

Program Blocks folder and then, if the block resides in a

3. Right-click the block and choose Check Block.

Machine Edition checks the block for errors. Any messages or errors are displayed in the Build tab of the Feedback Zone.

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To change the number of inputs for FBD instructions (ADD, AND, MUL, OR, SUB, XOR)
1. In the FBD editor, select an ADD, AND, MUL, OR, SUB, or XOR instruction. 2. In the Inspector, select the Number of Inputs property, and then enter or choose from the list the number of inputs

you need.
3. If required, draw a wire or assign a variable or constant to the input and output parameters.

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up FBD Block. Click the Related Topics button and choose FBD PLC logic: an Overview.

To d raw a wi re
Notes:

At least two instructions must exist in the FBD editor. You cannot draw a wire to or from a Text box. , you can start a wire. See the diagram

1. In the FBD editor, hover the mouse pointer above a connection point of an FBD instruction or function block instance.

When the mouse pointer appears as below.

2. Hold down the left mouse button, and then drag the mouse pointer to a connection point of another FBD instruction

3. Continue to hold down the left mouse button and drag the mouse pointer to a connection point of another FBD

instruction, until the mouse pointer appears as . This indicates that the current location is a valid end point for the wire. See the diagram below.

4. Release the left mouse button.

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FBD Editor

The newly drawn wire appears as a solid (analog) or a dashed (discrete) line in the FBD editor. See the diagram below.

Note: In the above diagram:

The numbers 1 and 2 inside the rectangles have been reversed, indicating a change in the solve order. The zeroes under the wire are the value that is travelling over the wire. Its the same value at both ends.

To negate an F BD p ara meter

(For discrete parameters only.)
1. In the FBD editor, assign a BOOL parameter to a connection point of an FBD instruction that requires a BOOL

variable. The diagram may appear as shown below.

2. Right-click a BOOL variable assigned to a connection point, for example, in the diagram above, BOOL1. 3. In the list box that appears, choose Negate. The diagram now appears as shown below.

Note: Negating a BOOL parameter while online causes logic to be not equal; turning a BOOL parameter ON/OFF while online does not affect logic equality.

To negate an F BD wi re
(For discrete FBD wires only.)
1. If required, draw the FBD wire from a connection point that requires a BOOL variable, to a connection point that also

requires a BOOL variable. If the wire is discrete, it appears as a dotted line

2. Right-click the wire, and then choose Negate.

The wire now appears as

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FBD Editor

To move or dupl ic ate FBD logic

1. In the FBD editor, select an FBD instruction or Text box. 2. To move it:

Click the selection and drag it to a new valid location. When you move an instruction, the parameters and wires assigned to it move along with it.

- or To duplicate it: Press CTRL while clicking the selection and drag the selection to where you want to place the duplicate. When you release the mouse button, a duplicate copy of the selected instruction is placed in the new area. When you duplicate an instruction, its parameters are also duplicated; wires are not duplicated. Want to know more? From the Help menu, select Search. Paste editing FBD blocks (including the quotation marks) and then choose Editing FBD blocks (PLC).

T o z o o m in o r z o om o u t a n F B D b l o ck
Note: To zoom in an FBD block display in the FBD editor makes the FBD appear larger; to zoom out an FBD block display makes the FBD appear smaller.
1. Click anywhere in the FBD editor. 2. Do one of the following:

In the Inspector, expand the Diagram Settings group of properties, and then set the zoom property. - or -

To zoom out, press the - key. To zoom in, press the + key.

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FBD Editor

Working with the FBD Editor Online

When online in monitor mode, you can monitor the PLC but cannot change anything in the PLC or edit your logic. When you are online in programmer mode, you can edit your logic, make changes in the PLC, and monitor the PLC. GE Fanuc PACSystems targets also support Run Mode Store; that is, they support the downloading of logic to a running target. See Offline, Online: monitor mode, programmer mode, on page 39.
Online status is indicated by the lightning bolt. Text box for comments

Online Status is indicated by the color of the target icon.

A wire with a solid line indicates analog A wire with a dotted line indicates discrete

Right-click a variable to force it. PLC status and sweep time are displayed in realtime in the Inspector. Companion Help for whatever you click on

Online indicator

Monitor and change values in real-time with the Data Watch tool.

Feedback Zone indicates the status of the PLC.

PLC status is indicated in the status bar.

T o t u r n o n /o ff or f or ce a v ar iab le In the FBD editor, right-click a BOOL variable anywhere in FBD logic and choose Force ON, Force OFF, Toggle
Force, Turn ON, Turn OFF, or Toggle IO.

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Note: Forcing a variable ON or OFF overrides any actions the logic may take during runtime. That is, if a variable is forced OFF (0), but FBD logic is trying to turn it ON (1), it stays OFF. Want to know more? From the Help menu, select Search. Enter Working with Variables and FBD Logic - Online (PLC) (including the quotation marks).

FBD Instructions, Functions, and Function Blocks

(PACSystems only.) The following is a list of all FBD instructions, functions, and function blocks available in Logic Developer - PLC. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Instructions (PLC FBD).

Advanced Math
ABS ACOS ASIN ATAN COS EXP EXPT LN LOG SIN TAN

Bi t Operat i ons
AND NOT OR ROL ROR SHIFTL SHIFTR XOR

Compar ison
CMP EQ GE GT LE LT NE RANGE

C o n t ro l
DO_IO MASK_IO_INTR PID_IND PID_ISA SUS_IO SUSP_IO_INTR SVC_REQ

C ou n t e rs
DNCTR UPCTR

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Data Move
BUS_RD BUS_RMW_BYTE BUS_RMW_DWORD BUS_RMW_WORD BUS_TS_BYTE BUS_TS_WORD BUS_WRT COMM_REQ MOV

Math
ADD DIV MOD MUL NEG SCALE SUB

Pr og r am Fl ow
CALL

T i m er F u n c ti o n B l o ck s
OFDT_HUNDS OFDT_SEC OFDT_TENTHS OFDT_THOUS ONDTR_HUNDS ONDTR_SEC ONDTR_TENTHS ONDTR_THOUS TMR_HUNDS TMR_SEC TMR_TENTHS TMR_THOUS TOF TON TP

T yp e Co n v e rs i o n
BCD4_TO_INT BCD4_TO_REAL BCD4_TO_UINT BCD8_TO_DINT BCD8_TO_REAL DEG_TO_RAD DINT_TO_BCD8 DINT_TO_DWORD DINT_TO_INT DINT_TO_REAL DINT_TO_UINT DWORD_TO_DINT INT_TO_BCD4 INT_TO_DINT INT_TO_REAL INT_TO_UINT INT_TO_WORD RAD_TO_DEG REAL_TO_DINT REAL_TO_INT REAL_TO_UINT TRUNC_DINT TRUNC_INT UINT_TO_BCD4 UINT_TO_DINT UINT_TO_INT UINT_TO_REAL UINT_TO_WORD WORD_TO_INT WORD_TO_UINT

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IL Editor

IL EDITOR
Instruction List (IL) is a programming language specified by the IEC 61131-3 standard. This text language is accumulator-based and much like the assembly languages used for programming microprocessors. The instructions executed by an IL block modify or use an accumulator that is located in PLC memory. Two types of accumulators are defined: one analog accumulator for numeric and bitwise operations and eight boolean accumulators for discrete logic to support eight levels of nested boolean expressions. The IL editor is free-form with an option to apply a standard formatting rule. The appearance and behavior of the IL editor is user-configurable.
Navigator: Project tab An IL Block

Note: Only Series 90-30, VersaMax PLCs, and VersaMax Nano/Micro support IL logic.

T o c o n f i gu r e a c cum u la to rs
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click the

Program Blocks folder and choose Properties.

The Inspector displays the Accumulator Address properties.

2. In the Boolean Start property, enter the reference address of the first of eight PLC memory locations to use for

boolean accumulators. The ending address is calculated automatically. The memory area must be %T, %M, or %Q.
3. In the Analog Start property, enter the PLC memory locations to use for the analog accumulator.

The ending address is calculated automatically. The memory area must be %R, %AI or %AQ.

T o c r ea te a n IL b l oc k
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click the

Program Blocks folder, point to New, and choose IL

Block. An empty IL block with the default name ILBkn is added to the folder, where n represents a unique number.
2. Rename the block as desired.

To open a n IL block for ed iting In the

Project tab of the Navigator, right-click an IL Block and choose Open. The block opens in the IL editor.

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IL Editor

Note: You can have multiple blocks open for editing. To navigate to another open IL block, click the tab displaying its name at the top of the editor window.

Working with the IL Editor Offline

Most project development is carried out while offline from the target PLC. Editing while offline provides maximum flexibility and enables you to interact with the Machine Edition tools as shown in the following diagram.

The Variables tab of the Navigator lists all the variables in your projects. Drag and drop variables into the IL editor.

Right click in the IL Editor to insert an instruction or variable.

A description of a variable pops up when you hover the mouse over it.

Configure the accumulators in the Inspector.

The Companion provides information on what you click.

The Build tab of the Feedback Zone lists error messages when you validate.

T o i n s er t an i n s tr u ct io n
1. In the IL editor, right-click and choose Insert Keyword.

A smart list appears listing all available instruction mnemonics.

2. From the list, select an instruction and press ENTER.

The instruction is inserted in your logic.

To a ssi gn op er ands to an i nstr uction

1. In the IL editor, right-click and choose Insert Variable.

A smart list appears showing all your defined variables.

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2. Type, or choose from the list, a variable name or reference address and then press ENTER.

The name appears in your logic. Note: If you entered a reference address or a new variable name, you must create a variable from it.

T o c r ea te a va ri a b l e f r o m a re f er e n ce a d d r es s In the IL editor, right-click a reference address, point to Create name as, and then choose a data type.
A variable is created and a default name is applied. For example, if the reference address is %R0032, the auto-created variable is named R00032.

T o c r ea te a va ri a b l e f r o m a n a m e
1. In the IL editor, right-click a name, point to Create name as, and then choose a data type.

A variable is created with the name you right-clicked.

2. Map the variable to PLC memory. (See page 21.)

To move or dupl ic ate I L l ogi c

1. In the IL editor, select a range of logic. 2. To move it, click the selection and drag it to a new location. To duplicate it, press CTRL while clicking the selection, and

drag the selection to where you want to place the duplicate. When you release the mouse button, the selection is respectively moved to the new location or a duplicate copy of the selected logic is placed in the new area.

T o i n s er t an i n l in e c om m en t
1. In the IL editor, click where you want to insert an inline comment. 2. Type an apostrophe () followed by comment text. 3. Press ENTER to complete the comment.

T o i n s er t a b lo ck co m me n t
1. In the IL editor, click where you want to insert a block comment. 2. Type (* followed by comment text.

A block comment can contain any number of characters and can span multiple lines.
3. Type *) to complete the block comment.

T o r e fo rm at I L l o gi c In the IL editor, right-click and choose Beautify Source.

The entire content of the IL editor is reformatted according to the default formatting (indentation) rules.
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IL Editor

Working with the IL Editor Online

When online in monitor mode, you can monitor the PLC but cannot change anything in the PLC or edit your logic. When you are online in programmer mode, you can monitor the PLC, edit your logic, and make changes in the PLC. Many GE Fanuc targets also support Run Mode Store; that is, they support the downloading of logic to a running target See Offline, Online: monitor mode, programmer mode, on page 39.
Target icon changes to indicate status of the PLC. Hover the mouse pointer over a variable to show a popup of its value. Right-click a BOOL to change or force its state.

The Feedback Zone indicates that a connection has been established with the PLC.

The Companion provides information on what you click.

Monitor and change variable values in the Data Watch. PLC status is indicated in the status bar.

To monitor a data va lue Click anywhere in the IL editor and hover the mouse pointer over a variable.
A tooltip appears, showing the variables current value. This value, however, does not update automatically: you must move the mouse pointer away and back over the variable to update the value.

To c hange a BOOL vari abl es state In the IL editor, right-click the BOOL variable whose value you want to change and choose Turn On, Turn Off, or
Toggle IO.

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The state of the variable in the target PLC changes when the command is received. It remains in that state until acted on by the PLCs logic.

T o f o rc e a B OOL v ar ia ble s s tat e In the IL editor, right-click a BOOL variable and choose Force On, Force Off, or Toggle Force.
The state of a forced variable remains unchanged, regardless of any actions by PLC logic.

T o r e mo v e the f o rc e f r om a B O O L v a ri a b l e In the IL editor, right-click a BOOL variable and choose Remove Forces.
The state of the forced variable is controlled by PLC logic from now on.

Downloading Online Changes to a Target GE Fanuc PLC

You can change your IL logic while online, but you must download the changes to the PLC to maintain equality. Some GE Fanuc PLCs support the downloading of changed IL logic even when they are executing.

To mak e changes to I L logic and download them to a r u n n in g t ar g et P LC ( if the t ar g et P LC s u ppo rt s it )

1. While online to a target PLC, make a change to IL logic. 2. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click the

target and choose Download to PLC.

You are prompted to confirm a Run Mode Store. That is, the altered IL block will be downloaded to the running PLC without stopping it. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Downloading to running GE Fanuc PLCs.

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IL Editor

IL Instructions
The following is a list of all IL instructions available in Logic Developer - PLC. Companion help indicates which PLCs support the instructions.

Bas i c I n s tr u ct i on s
ADD AND ANDN DIV EQ GE GT LD_BOOL LD_ENO LD_INT LDN_BOOL LE LT MOD MUL NE NOT NT OR ORN PT R S ST_BOOL ST_DINT ST_INT ST_REAL ST_WORD STN_BOOL SUB XOR XORN

Advanced Math
ACOS ASIN ATAN COS EXP EXPT LN LOG SIN SQRT_DINT SQRT_INT SQRT_REAL TAN

Bi t Operat i ons
AND_WORD BIT_CLR_WORD BIT_POS_WORD BIT_SEQ BIT_SET_WORD MASK_COMP_DWORD MASK_COMP_WORD OR_WORD ROL_WORD ROR_WORD SHIFTL_WORD SHIFTR_WORD XOR_WORD

BIT_TEST_WORD NOT_WORD

C on t r ol
DO_IO DRUM PID_IND PID_ISA SER SVC_REQ

C on v e rs i ons
BCD4_TO_INT BCD4_TO_REAL DEG_TO_RAD DINT_TO_REAL INT_TO_BCD4 INT_TO_REAL RAD_TO_DEG REAL_TO_DINT REAL_TO_INT REAL_TO_WORD WORD_TO_REAL TRUNC_DINT TRUNC_INT

C ou n t e rs
DNCTR UPCTR
An asterisk (*) indicates the instructions exclusive to VersaMax PLCs.

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Data Move
BLK_CLR_WORD BLKMOV_INT BLKMOV_REAL BLKMOV_WORD COMM_REQ MOVE_BOOL MOVE_INT MOVE_REAL MOVE_WORD SHFR_BIT SHFR_WORD

Data Tab le
ARRAY_MOVE_BOOL SEARCH_EQ_INT ARRAY_MOVE_BYTE ARRAY_MOVE_DINT ARRAY_MOVE_INT SEARCH_EQ_BYTE SEARCH_EQ_DINT SEARCH_EQ_WORD SEARCH_GE_BYTE SEARCH_GE_DINT SEARCH_GE_WORD SEARCH_GT_BYTE SEARCH_GT_DINT SEARCH_GT_INT SEARCH_GT_WORD SEARCH_LE_BYTE SEARCH_LE_DINT SEARCH_LE_INT SEARCH_LE_WORD SEARCH_LT_BYTE SEARCH_LT_DINT SEARCH_LT_INT SEARCH_LT_WORD SEARCH_NE_BYTE SEARCH_NE_DINT SEARCH_NE_INT SEARCH_NE_WORD

ARRAY_MOVE_WORD SEARCH_GE_INT

Ma th
ADD_DINT ADD_INT ADD_REAL DIV_DINT DIV_INT DIV_REAL MOD_DINT MOD_INT MUL_INT MUL_DINT MUL_REAL SCALE_INT* SCALE_WORD* SUB_DINT SUB_INT SUB_REAL

Pr og r am Fl ow
CAL CALC CALCN END END_MCRN JMP JMPC JMPCN MCRN RET RETC RETCN

Rela ti ona l
EQ_DINT EQ_INT EQ_REAL GE_DINT GE_INT GE_REAL GT_DINT GT_INT GT_REAL LE_DINT LE_INT LE_REAL LT_DINT LT_INT LT_REAL NE_DINT NE_INT NE_REAL RANGE_DINT RANGE_INT RANGE_WORD

T i m er F u n c ti o n B l o ck s
OFDT_HUNDS OFDT_TENTHS OFDT_THOUS ONDTR_HUNDS ONDTR_TENTHS ONDTR_THOUS TMR_HUNDS TMR_TENTHS TMR_THOUS

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ST Editor

ST EDITOR
Structured Text logic is a programming language specified by the IEC 61131-3 standard. The PLC Structured Text (ST) Editor is a free-form text editor for editing Structured Text logic in the Machine Edition environment. With the ST editor, you can work on a disk copy of a structured text block (offline) or monitor the execution of an ST block running in the PLC (online). You can edit an ST block online, but this causes the logic to become unequal until you download the ST block.
Navigator: Project tab An ST Block

ST is a high-level language composed of various operators and functions. ST logic is supported by PACSystems PLCs.

T o c u s to m ize t h e S T E d it o r
1. In the

Options tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Editors folder and then the

Text folder.

2. Right-click a 3. In the

page (Colors or Preferences), and choose Properties. The configurable settings appear as properties in the Inspector. Inspector, adjust the settings as required.

T o c r ea te a n S T b l oc k
1. In the

Project tab of the Navigator, expand the Logic folder, right-click the Program Blocks folder or a user-defined folder, point to New, and then choose ST block. A new ST block with a default name is created under the Program Blocks folder or under a user-defined folder.

2. (Optional.) Rename the block.

To c r ea te a par ameteri zed ST bl ock

1. Create an ST block. 2. Do one of the following:

In the Inspector, set parameters for the block. - or -

Set the blocks Block Type property to Parameterized Block, and then optionally schedule the parameterized block. Notes: By assigning parameters to the block, its Block Type property is automatically changed to Parameterized Block.

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A parameterized block cannot have both interrupt scheduling and parameters. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Parameterized Block (PLC).

To open a n ST block for ed iting In the

under a Project tab of the Navigator, under the Logic folder, under the user-defined folder, double-click an ST block. Program Blocks folder, or

The ST block opens in the ST editor.

Working with the ST Editor Offline

The ST editor interacts with the Machine Edition tools to provide maximum flexibility when editing a program. The following diagram illustrates some of the operations you can perform.
The Variables tab of the Navigator lists all the variables in your targets. Drag and drop variables into the ST editor.

Right-click in the ST Editor to insert an instruction or variable.

A description of a variable pops up when you hover the mouse pointer over it.

Right-click in the ST Editor to perform various operations.

Configure the variables in the Inspector.

The Companion provides information on what you click.

The Build tab of the Feedback Zone lists error messages when you validate.

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ST Editor

To i nsert an S T va ri able or keyword

1. In the ST editor, right-click and choose Insert Variable or Insert Keyword.

A smart list appears, prompting you to enter the name of an existing variable or keyword.
2. Type, or choose from the list, the item you want, and then press ENTER.

The variable or keyword appears in the ST editor. Notes:

Parameters and constants must be manually entered. When entering an indirect reference as an operand, prefix the variable name with @ after selecting it from the smart list, for example, @IntVar. Indirect referencing is available for all register references (%R, %P, %L, %W, %AI, and %AQ). Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Indirect References.

T o c r ea te a va ri a b l e f r o m a n a m e In the ST editor, right-click a name that was entered as an operand, point to Create "[name]" as, and then choose
a data type from the list that appears. A new variable of the specified data type is created and substituted for the name at every occurrence in the ST block. The name of the new variable is identical with the original name.

T o i n s er t a l in e c o mm e n t
1. In the ST editor, click where you want a line comment to begin. 2. Type an apostrophe () or // followed by comment text. 3. Press ENTER to complete the line comment. The line comment ends when a new line starts.

T o i n s er t a b lo ck co m me n t
1. In the ST editor, click where you want a block comment to begin. 2. Type (* followed by comment text. A block comment can contain any number of characters and can span multiple

lines.
3. Type *) to complete the block comment.

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T o s e le c t a r an g e of S T l o gi c
1. In the ST editor, click at the beginning of the range. 2. Press and hold shift and then click at the end of the range. All logic within the range is selected.

Tips:

You can also click and drag from the beginning of the range to the end. After selecting a range of logic, you can click anywhere in it and drag it to another area in the ST editor.

To move or dupl ic ate ST l ogi c

1. In the ST editor, select a range of logic. 2. To move it, click the selection and drag it to the new location. To duplicate it, press CTRL while clicking the selection,

and then drag the selection to where you want to place the duplicate. When you release the mouse button, the selection is respectively moved to the new location or a duplicate copy of the selected logic is placed in the new area.

T o l o cat e al l oc c u rr enc e s of a va ri abl e

1. In the 2. Click a

Feedback Zone, click the References tab.

variable anywhere it appears in ST logic, in the Variables tab of the Navigator, or in the Data Watch tool. Each occurrence of the variable in your project (for a given target) is listed in the References tab of the Feedback Zone.

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ST Editor

Working with the ST Editor Online

When online in monitor mode, you can monitor the PLC but cannot change anything in the PLC or edit your logic. When you are online in programmer mode, you can monitor the PLC, edit your logic, and make changes in the PLC. PACSystems also support Run Mode Store; that is, they support the downloading of logic to a running target. See Offline, Online: monitor mode, programmer mode, on page 39.
Target icon changes to indicate status of the PLC. Hover the mouse pointer over a variable to see its value in a tool tip. Monitor variable values in the Data Watch. In online programmer mode, you can change the values

Right-click a BOOL to change or force its state.

In online programmer mode, change a variables current value or current state in the Inspector. The Companion provides information on what you click.

The Feedback Zone indicates the results of an online operation.

The PLC status appears in the status bar.

T o v i ew a v a r i a b le v a l u e

In the ST editor, hover the mouse pointer over a variable to see its value. A tool tip displays the variable name, address, description, data type, and current value. If this is a BOOL variable, the tool tip also displays if it has been forced On (1) or Off (0).

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T o v i ew the v a l u e o f a n S T p a r a m e te r i z e d b lo ck p a r a m e te r
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator,

expand the

Program Blocks folder.

2. If the block that contains the call to the ST parameterized block whose parameter you want to monitor resides in a

user-defined folder, expand the user-defined folder.

3. Right-click the block that contains the call and choose Open.

The block appears in the appropriate editor.

4. In the editor, right-click the block call to the ST parameterized block and choose Open Block.

The called ST parameterized block appears in the ST editor.

5. In the ST editor, hover the mouse pointer over the parameterized block parameter (variable) to see its value.

Depending on the context of the parameter, the tool tip displays the following items:

If the text refers to a parameter instead of a variable, and the block was opened from a CALL instruction (in an LD, ST, or FBD block), then if possible, the parameter is associated with the variable used in the call the block was opened from. In this case, the tool tip displays the parameter name, address of the variable, description of the parameter, data type, and value of the variable. If the text refers to a parameter instead of a variable, and the block was not opened from a CALL instruction (in an LD, ST, or FBD block), then the tool tip displays the parameter name, description of the parameter, and data type only.

In either case, if this is a forced BOOL variable, the tool tip also displays if the variable has been forced On (1) or Off (0). Note: The tool tip displays a variables current value only if logic is equal; the tool tip doesnt display the current value if logic is not equal.

To c hange a BOOL vari abl es state In the ST editor, right-click the BOOL variable whose value you want to change and choose Turn On, Turn Off, or
Toggle IO. The state of the variable in the target PLC changes when the command is received.

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ST Editor

T o f o rc e a B OOL v ar ia ble s s tat e In the ST editor, right-click a BOOL variable and choose Force On, Force Off, or Toggle Force.
The state of a forced variable remains unchanged, regardless of any actions by PLC logic.

T o r e mo v e th e f o rc e fr om a BOOL v ari abl e In the ST editor, right-click a BOOL variable and choose Remove Forces.
The state of the unforced variable is controlled by PLC logic from now on.

ST Statements, Functions, and Function Blocks

The following is a list of all ST statements, functions, and function blocks available in Logic Developer - PLC. InfoViewer Help indicates which PLCs support the statements, functions, or function blocks. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up ST PLC Logic: an Overview, and then click the PLC link at the top, right corner.

S t a t em e n ts
:= (Assignment) Block call Case Comment Exit For ... do Function block invocation Function call If ... then ... elsif Repeat ... until Return While ... do

Advanced Math
ACOS ASIN ATAN COS EXP EXPT, **, or ^ LN LOG SIN SQRT_DINT SQRT_INT SQRT_REAL TAN

Bi twi se O p er a t o rs
AND NOT OR XOR

C on t r ol
DO_IO MASK_IO_INTR SUS_IO SUSP_IO_INTR SVC_REQ SWITCH_POS

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C on v e rs i ons
ANGLES BCD4 to INT, REAL, or UINT BCD8 to DINT or REAL DINT to BCD8, DWORD, INT, REAL, or UINT DWORD to DINT INT to BCD4, DINT, REAL, UINT, or WORD REAL to DINT, INT, or UINT TRUNC_DINT, TRUNC_INT UINT to BCD4, DINT, INT, REAL, or WORD WORD to INT or UINT

Data Move
COMM_REQ

Ma th
+ (addition) ABS_DINT - (subtraction) ABS_INT - (negation) ABS_REAL * (multiplication) SCALE_DINT / (division) SCALE_INT mod (modulo) SCALE_UINT

Rela ti ona l O perators

= (Equal) >= (Greater than or equal) > (Greater than) <= (Less than or equal) < (Less than) <>, != (Not equal)

T i m er F u n c ti o n B l o ck s
TOF TON TP

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C Blocks

C BLOCKS
A C block is an independent section of executable code written in the C programming language that is downloaded to and executed on the target PLC. C blocks are created externally using GE Fanucs C Programming Toolkit and then imported into a project. A C block compiled for PACSystems has a .gefelf extension. A C block compiled for Series 90-70 or Series 90-30 has a .exe extension. C Blocks can be called as a subroutine from another block (LD, ST, FBD, or IL) but cannot call another block. For more information on developing C Blocks, refer to C Programmers Toolkit for Series 90 PLCs (GFK-0646) and PACSystems RX7i C Toolkit Users Guide (GFK2259).

Navigator: Project tab A C Block

Working with C blocks

To i m por t a C b loc k
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click the

Program Blocks folder and choose Add C block.

The Open dialog box appears.

2. Browse to the .exe or .gefelf file you want to import and click Open.

The selected file is added to the the .exe or .gefelf file.

Program Blocks folder with the same name as user-defined folder.

Note: You can then move the C Block to a

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up C block and User-Defined Folder.

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T o s e t a C b lo ck s p a ra me t er s
Note: This procedure applies only to C blocks that were written to require parameters for use on PACSystems or Series 90-70 targets.
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click the .

C block and choose Properties.

The

Inspector displays the blocks properties.

2. In the Inspector, select the Parameters property and click

The Parameters dialog box appears.

3. Type a name and description for each required input and output parameter.

For information on the required parameters, refer to the written documentation for the C block. The names you enter will display in the CALL instruction that calls the C block. The names and descriptions will display in a tooltip when you hover the mouse pointer over the CALL instruction. Want to know more? In the online help index, enter Parameterized and select the C Block help topic.

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C Programs

C PROGRAMS
Note: C programs are supported only on Series 90-70 CPUs, firmware release 6.00 and later. A C program is an independent section of executable code, written in C language, that is downloaded to and executed on the associated target PLC. To develop a C program, use GE Fanuc's C Programmer's Toolkit for Series 90 PLCs User's Manual (GFK-0646). You then import it into a project. A C program has access to all the % reference tables of the PLC except for the _MAIN LD blocks %P memory and the %L memory of any other LD block. A C program can also call any of the numerous PLC-embedded functions that are included in the C Programmers Toolkit. A C program cannot be called as a subroutine. Execution is controlled only through scheduling. A C program cannot call another block as a subroutine. By setting the parameters of a C program, you enable it to access memory directly. When a C program begins to execute, it reads the data for all the parameters and makes a copy of the data. If the C programs execution is interrupted or time-sliced over multiple scans, the C program, when it resumes execution, uses the copy of the data that it made when it began to execute. C programs can coexist with a main program and with State Logic on a Series 9070 PLC. For such a target, the State Logic is compiled into a C program. This C program is named _MAIN if there is no LD logic; however, if State Logic coexists with LD logic, the State Logic is compiled into a C program named _STATE and one LD block must be named _MAIN.

Navigator: Project Tab A C Program

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C Programs

Working with C Programs

Setting a C pr ogr ams par ameters
Note: You must provide a list of all the input and output parameters that the C program requires. The main program does not use parameters.
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, right-click a

C program and choose Properties. .

The

Inspector displays the C programs properties.

2. In the Inspector, select the Parameters property and click

The Parameters dialog box appears.

3. On the Input and Output tabs, enter up to 8 input and up to 8 output parameters. Each parameter has its own row on

the tab. For each parameter, double-click the following cells and enter the required data: Name: The parameters name.

Type: The parameters data type. Length: The length of the input or output reference. Variable: The first data item associated with the parameter. Description: (Optional) The parameters description. Want to know more? In the online help index, choose C Program.

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Ethernet Global Data (EGD)

Ethernet Global Data is a mechanism that enables one CPU, referred to as a producer, to share a portion of its internal memory with one or more other CPUs, referred to as consumers, at a regularly scheduled periodic rate. Such a snapshot of internal memory, mediated by an Ethernet interface, is referred to as an exchange. An exchange is identified by a unique combination of three identifiers: The Producer ID (the producer's IP address) The Exchange ID (the exchange's identifier) The Adapter Name (the Ethernet interface identifier)

Exchanges vs. Pages

Some EGD tools group multiple produced exchanges into what is called a page, and some EGD tools can consume such pages. Logic Developer - PLC, however, does not consume or produce pages. It consumes and produces exchanges.

When you add a consumed exchange in Logic Developer - PLC, if an EGD tool has published produced pages that contain multiple exchanges to the EGD Configuration Server, the produced exchanges are extracted from the pages and presented for your selection as exchanges. Logic Developer - PLC does not group multiple produced exchanges into a produced page. EGD tools that consume pages see the exchanges produced by Logic Developer - PLC as produced pages that contain only one exchange each.

Integration with the EGD Configuration Server

Logic Developer - PLC is integrated with the EGD Configuration Server. The EGD Configuration Server is a central repository of EGD configuration information used to facilitate the sharing of information between EGD tools in order to assist with the configuration of EGD. After configuring a produced exchange on any EGD tool (such as the EGD component in Logic Developer - PLC), you can publish the configuration of the produced exchanges to the EGD Configuration Server. After this, Logic Developer PLC, when connected to the server, can obtain the produced exchange configuration from the server and automatically create a consumed exchange that

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matches the produced exchange exactly. At this point, the only thing left to do is to map the variables of the exchange to memory on the EGD consumer, or to replace some or all of the unmapped variables with mapped variables that already exist on the EGD consumer. Using the EGD Configuration Server also provides you with extra EGD validation that is unavailable without the server. Using the EGD Configuration Server also enables you to use EGD Signatures. When a PACSystems is configured to use signatures, then every scan, it compares the signature of every consumed exchange with the signature of its corresponding produced exchange to determine whether the configuration of the consumed exchange matches the configuration of the produced exchange; if not, the exchange is not consumed. The EGD Configuration Server keeps track of which produced exchanges published on the server are consumed by EGD devices that are connected to the server. You can then obtain an Unconsumed Data report. You can also obtain reports that compare the produced or consumed exchange information on your computer with that on the server. The EGD Configuration Server is not the authoritative source of the EGD configuration. It does not store past versions of EGD configurations. It contains only the latest snapshots of the EGD configurations published to it. The EGD tools are the authoritative source, while the server simply enables the tools to share information. It is possible to delete the server contents completely and restore them again by using the tools in a two-step process: publish the authoritative information from all the tools to the server, and then have each tool read the information it needs from the server and confirm to the server that it has received it. Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Ethernet Global Data in Logic Developer - PLC: an Overview and EGD Configuration Server: Integration with Logic Developer - PLC.

Integration with the EGD Management Tool (EMT)

Logic Developer - PLC is also integrated with the EGD Management Tool (EMT). You can open the EMT from within Logic Developer - PLC and vice-versa. The EGD Management Tool (EMT) provides a high-level view of the EGD system published on the EGD Configuration Server, including a graphical display of individual EGD systems. The EMT provides validation of the EGD configuration.

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The EMT enables the EGD configuration of devices by launching the appropriate EGD Configuration Tool from the graphical display. Want to know more? Refer to the online help in the EGD Management Tool.

Logic Developer - PLC implementation of EGD: The EGD component

The first step in using Ethernet Global Data (EGD) in a GE Fanuc PLC or ENIU target is adding the EGD component. In a PLC target, you can do so even if the CPU presently configured in the target does not support EGD, as long as the target belongs to one of the PLC families that support EGD. This flexibility enables you to start configuring EGD even if the hardware specifications of your system have not been determined.

T o a d d t h e E GD co m p o n e n t

In the Project tab of the Navigator, right-click a GE Fanuc PLC target that belongs to one of the PLC or ENIU family types that support Ethernet Global Data (EGD), point to Add Component, and choose Ethernet Global Data. The Ethernet Global Data folder is added to the target. The folder contains an empty Consumed Exchanges folder and an empty Produced Exchanges folder. Note: For Ethernet modules that support EGD uploads, the EGD component is automatically added when you upload the Hardware Configuration and EGD configuration. The EGD component is also automatically added to a target when you import a folder that contains an Ethernet Global Data (EGD) configuration or import a Hardware Configuration that contains an EGD configuration. In such cases, the Consumed Exchanges and Produced Exchanges folders are automatically populated.

Navigator: After the Ethernet Global Data component has been added to the target

T o i n s ta ll t h e EG D C o n fi g u rat io n S er v er
1. Insert the Machine Edition 5.50 supplemental CD into the computer on which you want to install the EGD

Configuration Server. The computer must be connected to an Ethernet network. It may be local or remote.
2. On the Machine Edition 5.50 supplemental CD, navigate to the EGD Server and Tools folder. 3. Double-click the EgdCfgServer Setup.msi file.

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The EGD Configuration Server is installed on the computer. Note: The client library required for your copy of Logic Developer - PLC to communicate with the EGD Configuration Server is automatically installed as part of the installation of Logic Developer - PLC.

T o i n s ta ll t h e EG D M a n a ge m e n t To o l ( E M T) o n y o ur c om p u t e r
1. Insert the Machine Edition 5.50 supplemental CD into your computer. 2. On the Machine Edition 5.50 supplemental CD, navigate to the EGD Server and Tools folder. 3. Double-click the EgdManagementTool Setup.msi file.

The EGD Management Tool is installed on your computer.

T o c o n fi gu r e co m mu n i ca ti on s w i t h th e EG D C o n fi gu r at io n S er v er
1. In the

Options tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Machine Edition folder.

2. Right-click the

The

EGD page and choose Properties. Inspector displays the EGD options. Companion. To open the Companion, press SHIFT+F11.

3. In the Inspector, configure the Host Name option. For help on this or any option, select the option and look up the

help that automatically appears in the

4. (Optional.) Configure the Local Server Cache Path and Timeout options.

T o c o n f i gu r e a L og i c D ev e lo p e r - P L C ta rg e t to u s e th e EG D C o n f i g ur a t i o n S er v er
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

target.

2. Right-click the

The

Ethernet Global Data folder and choose Properties. Inspector displays the folder's properties.

3. Ensure that the Use Configuration Server property is set to True and configure the properties below it.

To a dd a new pr od uced exch ange and c o nfi gur e it

1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

targets

Ethernet Global Data folder.

2. Right-click the

Produced Exchanges folder and choose New. A new produced exchange appears with a default name. The new produced exchange is invalid.

3. (Optional.) Enter a name that is more meaningful than the default name. 4. Right-click the produced exchange and choose Properties.

The

Inspector displays the exchange's properties. .

5. In the Inspector, configure the Destination property and other properties as required.

If the new produced exchange is now valid, its icon looks like this:
6. In the Project tab of the Navigator, right-click the produced exchange and choose Configure.

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The EGD Variable editor appears.

7. In the editor, use the buttons to add, insert, or delete rows. 8. For each row, define the Variable, Ref Address, Length, and/or Description parameters. When you have configured

the target to use the EGD Configuration Server, you must specify a Variable for each row; you cannot use memory ranges that have no variables mapped to them. The Ignore parameter is available only for the Status. The Type parameter is read-only. For help on the EGD Variable editor, click inside the grey space at the top and press F1.

T o p u b li s h a t a r g et ' s p r od u ce d e x ch a n g es t o the E G D Confi guration Server, b y usi ng th e Va li dat e me t ho d

1. In the

Project tab of the Navigator, right-click the target and choose Set as active target. If the option is unavailable, the target has already been set as the active target.

2. Right-click the target and choose Validate.

Any errors found in the target's EGD configuration, Hardware Configuration, or logic are listed in the Build tab of the Feedback Zone.
3. Correct any errors found and repeat step 2 of this procedure. 4. When the Build tab of the Feedback Zone displays no errors, click the Messages tab of the Feedback Zone.

If the message "EGD Produced Data published" appears, the target's produced exchanges have been updated (published) from your computer to the EGD Configuration Server.

T o p u b li s h a t a r g et ' s p r od u ce d e x ch a n g es t o the E G D Co nfi gur at io n Ser v er , b y usi ng th e Bind and Bui ld met hod
1. In the

Project tab of the Navigator, right-click the target and choose Set as active target. If the option is unavailable, the target has already been set as the active target.

2. Expand the target. 3. Right-click the Ethernet Global Data folder and choose Bind and Build.

Any errors found in the target's EGD configuration are listed in the Messages tab of the Feedback Zone. Some of these errors may pertain to consumed exchanges. If you want context-sensitive help on the errors, we recommend that you use the Validation method instead of the Bind and Build method.
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4. If errors are found pertaining to produced exchanges, correct them and repeat step 3 of this procedure.

The message "EGD Produced Data published" appears when the target's produced exchanges have been updated (published) from your computer to the EGD Configuration Server. If an error is found pertaining to a consumed exchange, you typically need to synchronize the consumed exchange.

T o s y n c h ro n i z e a co n s u me d ex c h a n g e on y ou r c om p u t er wi th the c o rr es po ndi ng pr od uced excha nge published on the E G D C o n f i gu r a t i o n S e r v er :

1. If any of the following conditions is true, validate the target that contains the producer. See Validating a Target, on

page 39.)

You have uploaded the Hardware Configuration and EGD configuration from the producer PLC to your computer You have converted the target that contains the producer

You have deleted the Ethernet Global Folder from the target that contains the producer and added it again. Validating the target that contains the producer updates the EGD Configuration Server with the produced exchange that this consumed exchange consumes. Project tab of the Navigator, expand the target. Consumed Exchanges folder. Ethernet Global Data folder and then expand the

2. In the

3. Expand the

4. If you have changed the Local Producer ID property of the producer that the consumed exchange consumes from,

right-click the consumed exchange and choose Properties. Then, in the Inspector, set the Producer ID property on the consumed exchange to the same value as the new Local Producer ID.
5. In the Project tab of the Navigator, right-click the consumed exchange and choose Synchronize to Server.

Want to know more? In the online help index, look up Developing EGD systems with the EGD Configuration Server: Possible work flow and Troubleshooting (PLC EGD).

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7
PLC Motion Editor Local Logic Editor CAM Editor
Navigator: Project tab Motion Program

Motion Programming
Logic Developer - PLC supports motion programming for the DSM324i and Motion Mate DSM314 motion control modules. High performance, easy-to-use, these multi-axis motion control modules are highly integrated with the PACSystems RX3i and the Series 90-30 PLC logic solving and communication functions. Both the DSM324i and the DSM314 (see page 68) supports 10 motion blocks, 40 subroutines and a maximum total of 1000 motion program statements. Logic Developer - PLC, making motion programming possible, supports the following motion editors:

This chapter outlines basic procedures that will get you started with Logic Developer - PLC to create motion programs with these three motion editors.

T o a d d a M ot io n c o mp one n t t o a t a rg e t In the
Motion. A Motion Program node is added to your project. Included are empty Motion Blocks, Local Logic, CAM Profiles and CAM Blocks folders. Project tab of the Navigator, right-click the target, point to Add Component, and then choose

Target right-click menu

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PLC Motion Editor

PLC MOTION EDITOR

Logic Developer - PLC includes a PLC Motion Editor, which enables you to create PLC Motion blocks for the DSM324i and the DSM314. This text-based editor is configurable as to its appearance and behavior. Comments and white space are not considered as PLC Motion block statements. The Motion block programming syntax is different from Local Logic syntax (see page 137).

T o a d d a M ot io n B lo c k
1. In the 2. Right-click

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Motion Program.

Motion Blocks and choose New.

A new empty PLC Motion block with a default name is added to your project.
3. Rename the block as desired.

Navigator: Project tab Motion Blocks

T o o p e n a m ot i o n b lo ck f o r ed i t i n g
1. In the 2. Expand

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Motion Program.

Motion Blocks and double-click the

Motion Block you want to open.

The block opens for editing in the PLC Motion editor.

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PLC Motion Editor

Working with the Motion Editor

T o i n s er t a c o mm and
1. In the Motion editor, right-click and choose Insert Keyword.

A smart list appears showing all available motion commands.

2. Select the appropriate command from the smart list and press ENTER.

The command is placed in the motion editor.

Insert a PLC Motion command by choosing a keyword.

Insert a PLC Motion variable by selecting a variable from the smart list.

The Companion tracks all mouse clicks.

The Feedback Zone indicates that a connection has been established with the PLC.

Want to know more? In the online help index, choose PLC Motion Editor.

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PLC Motion Editor

Motion Commands
ACCEL BLOCK NUMBER CAM CAM-LOAD CAM-PHASE CALL CMOVE DWELL ENDPROG ENDSUB JUMP LOAD PMOVE PROGRAM The ACCEL statement sets the axis acceleration for subsequent moves and remains in effect in a given block unless changed. Note: If a move instruction is executed before ACCEL, the tag Acceleration is used. Block numbers may be used as the destination of JUMP commands. Block numbers must be unique and can be between 1 and 65535. The CAM statement starts CAM motion and specifies exit conditions. CAM-LOAD loads a parameter register with the starting location for a CAM slave axis. CAM-PHASE sets the phase for CAM commands. The CALL command executes another block as a subroutine The CMOVE command programs a continuous move using the specified position and acceleration mode. DWELL causes motion to cease for a specified time period before processing the next command. The ENDPROG statement terminates a PLC Motion program definition. The ENDSUB statement terminates a PLC Motion subroutine definition. Jump to a block number or a sync block within the current program or subroutine. The jump may be unconditional or conditional based on the status of a CTL bit. Initializes or changes a parameter data register with a 32-bit twoscomplement integer value. The PMOVE command programs a positioning move using the specified position and accelerator mode. The PROGRAM statement is the first statement in a motion program. The program statement identifies the program number (valid range: 1 through 10) and the axis configuration. Program definitions cannot nest. The SUBROUTINE statement is the first statement in a motion subroutine. The subroutine statement identifies the subroutine number (valid range: 1 through 40) and the axis configuration. A sync block is a special case of a block number. A sync block can be used only in multi-axis programs. Sets the process VELOCITY used by subsequent motion program move commands and remains in effect until changed by another VELOC statement.

SUBROUTINE SYNC BLOCK VELOC

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Local Logic

LOCAL LOGIC
A Local Logic block runs synchronously with the Motion block, but is independent of the PLCs CPU scan. This enables the DSM324i or DSM314 to interact much more quickly with motion I/O signals on its faceplate connectors than would be possible if the logic for the signals were handled in the _MAIN program running on the PLC. Local Logic language uses free-form, text-based circuits and contains basic mathematical and logical constructs. The Local Logic syntax enables you to assign a variety of logic tasks to your motion programs while working in conjunction with PLC Logic programs and motion blocks to yield a flexible programming environment. Because it uses straightforward, understandable syntax, it is easy to gain proficiency with this editor. The Local Logic programming language supports assignments, conditional statements, arithmetic, logical, and relational statements. Local Logic provides the user access to motion controller data, parameters using a fixed set of variables, control, and status bits:

Navigator: Project tab Local Logic

Parameter data - accessible from Local Logic host PLC and motion blocks. The parameter data are similar to variables in a program. CTL bits - enable the Local Logic block or host PLC to signal the motion block to start an event. Motion block numbers - the current block number can be used within the Local Logic block or host PLC to make an action occur only during a specific motion programming section.

T o c r ea te a Lo cal L og ic b lo ck
1. In the 2. Right-click

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Motion Program.

Local Logic and choose New. Local Logic block with a default name is created.

A new

3. Rename the block as required.

T o o pe n a Lo ca l Log i c blo c k fo r e dit i ng In the

block. The Local Logic block opens for editing in the Local Logic editor. Project tab of the Navigator, expand the Motion Program and double-click the Local Logic

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Local Logic

Working with the Local Logic Editor

The Local Logic editor has its own distinctive syntax for constructing Local Logic blocks.

Drag and drop variables from the Local Logic Variable Table (LLVW) into the Local Logic editor.

Right-click to choose commands from a list.

T o i n s er t a L oc al Lo g ic c om ma n d
1. In the

Local Logic editor, right-click and choose Insert Keyword.

A smart list displays all available Local Logic commands.

2. Select the desired command in the smart list and press ENTER

The command is inserted. Note: You can drag variables from the Local Logic Variable Table (LLVT) to the Local Logic editor.

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Local Logic

Local Logic Variables

Local Logic is designed to complement a PLCs logic and mathematical capabilities. Solving small Local Logic and mathematical sets requires a tight synchronization with the controlled motion. Logic Developer - PLC includes a table containing Local Logic variables, the Local Logic Variable Table (LLVT), that you can drag into your Local Logic blocks. As illustrated in the diagram below, the LLVT has several tabs that organize the variables by category:
Click a heading to sort the table in ascending order. Click again to sort descending.

Right-click a name to copy it to the clipboard.

Click a tab to view a group of variables

T o v i ew the L L V T
1. In the 2. Right-click

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the Motion Program.

Local Logic and choose Local Logic Variable Table.

The Which LLVT do you want? help topic appears.

3. Select Motion Mate DSM314 or DSM324i.

The LLVT appears in the Infoviewer, displaying variables or data in each tab are: Axis 1 Axis 2 Axis 3 Axis 4 Global CTL bits Parameter Registers
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Variables specific to axis 1 Variables specific to axis 2 Variables specific to axis 3 Variables specific to axis 4 Global data such as module status code DSM general Control/Status bits DSM parameter data
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Local Logic

The table has six columns: Name Type Group Contains the variable name that is to be used within a Local Logic block The data type for this variable. For example, 32-bit means that this variable is a 32-bit variable. The group this variable is placed in. For example, Faceplate I/O means that this variable refers to a point on the module faceplate. This column contains a textual description of the variable. When the user hovers the mouse pointer over the description, a tool tip displays the description. This column indicates if the variable can be read by a Local Logic block. This column indicates if the variable can be written by a Local Logic block.

Description R W

T o i n s er t a L oc al Lo g ic v ar iab le
1. In the Local Logic editor, right-click and choose Insert Variable.

A smart list appears prompting you to choose a Local Logic variable name.
2. Select a variable in the list and press ENTER.

The variable is inserted in your Local Logic.

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Local Logic

Local Logic Commands and Operators

Local Logic enables you to execute basic logic and mathematical functions on the DSM324i or Motion Mate DSM314 module. Commands use upper case characters only and are case sensitive.

ABS BWAND BWOR BWXOR BWNOT ON OFF

TRUE FALSE IF THEN END_IF MOD + plus

-(minus) / (divide) * (multiply) :=(assign) >(greater than) < (less than) >= (greater than or equal to)

<= (less than or equal to) <> (not equal)

Want to know more? In the online help index, choose Local Logic: an Overview.

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CAM Editor

CAM EDITOR
The CAM editor is an accessory for Logic Developer - PLC motion programming that provides a means to create, edit, and manage electronic CAM profiles. Each CAM profile is a user-defined curve that specifies the response of a slave servo to a master position index. CAM profiles are referenced by name in the parent motion program and grouped into CAM blocks. Each block is intended for download to a specific motion module via its PLC controller. The hardware components are specified in the Hardware Configuration (HWC) of the parent target. You can reuse a CAM profile by including it in multiple CAM blocks. To include a CAM profile in a CAM block, see To add an alias to a CAM block, on page 144.

Project Tab: Navigator CAM profiles and CAM blocks

To c r ea te a CAM b lo ck
1. In the 2. Right-click

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Motion Program.

CAM blocks and choose New.

A new CAM block with a default name is created.

3. Rename the block as desired.

To i m por t CAM bloc ks

1. In the 2. Right-click

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Motion Program.

CAM blocks and choose Import from File.

The Open dialog box appears.

3. Browse to the CAM block you want to import (.csv or .txt file). 4. Click Open.

The imported block appears in your project.

To o p e n a C A M b lo c k fo r e d it i n g
1. In the 2. Expand

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Motion Program.

CAM Blocks and double-click the

CAM block you want to open.

The block opens for editing in the PLC Motion editor.

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CAM Editor

Working with the CAM Editor

You can adjust the curves of your CAM profile to suit the specific needs of your project. With the CAM editor you create profiles by defining points on a master/slave position curve. Groups of adjoining points are allocated to sectors. Each sector is assigned a polynomial curve fit order (1,2,3) that specifies how the curve will be interpolated between points.

Navigator displays CAM profiles and blocks. CAM profile table enables numeric editing and curve order grouping. Configure profiles and blocks in the Inspector. The Companion tracks your moves and provides information on what you click.

Curves of the profile can be adjusted and edited graphically.

Secondary curves show the velocity, acceleration and jerk of the CAM profile.

T o c r ea te a CAM p ro f i le
1. In the 2. Right-click

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Motion Program.

CAM Profiles and choose New.

A new CAM profile with a default name is added to your project.

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CAM Editor

T o c o n f i gu r e a C A M p r o f i l e
1. In the 2. Right-click

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Motion Program.

CAM Profiles, right-click a

CAM profile, and choose Properties.

The Inspector displays the properties of the CAM profile.

3. Adjust the properties of the CAM profile in the Inspector to specify its type and boundary conditions.

T o e d i t a C A M p r of i l e
1. In the 2. Right-click

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Motion Program.

CAM Profiles and double-click a

CAM profile.

A graphical representation of your profile appears in the profile editor and a numeric representation appears in the profile table.
3. Insert and move points in the profile editor or table. 4. Group points into sectors in the profile table and assign curve fit order to each sector.

To a dd a n al ia s to a CAM bl ock
Right-click method
1. In the

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the

Motion Program and expand

CAM blocks.

2. Right-click a

CAM block, point to Add Alias to, and then choose a profile.

Note: Aliases correspond to CAM profiles within CAM blocks. In order to create aliases for CAM blocks, you must have previously created CAM profiles. Drag and drop method
1. In the 2. Expand

Project tab of the

Navigator, expand the CAM blocks.

Motion Program.

CAM Profiles and expand

3. Drag a CAM profile and drop it onto a CAM block.

The CAM profile is added to the CAM block. Want to know more? In the online help index, choose CAM.

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Index
Symbols
_MAIN Block 77, 78, 79

A
Access Control Setting 80 Accumulators Configuring 108 Adding Carrier/Base to VersaMax Remote I/O 73 DSM324i 68 EGD Component 129 Ethernet Modules (PACSystems) 57 Fan Kits to PACSystems RX7i 57 GBC 65 GE Fanuc Remote I/O Targets 72 Modules to a Carrier/Base 74 Motion Mate DSM314 68 Produced Exchanges 130 Remote I/O Scanner 71 Targets 30 Address Use report 47 Advanced Math Instructions FBD 106 IL 113 LD 93 ST 121 Aliases 144 Aliasing Variables 21 Analog Start Address 108 Application Structure Reports 47 Arrays 20 Assigning

Indirect References 81 Instance Data to Built-In Function Blocks (LD) 85 Length to LD Instructions 85 Operands to IL Instructions 109 Parameters beside FBD Instructions 99 Variables to Operands 86

B
Basic CPU Redundancy 62 Basic Instructions IL 113 Bit Operations FBD 106 IL 113 LD 93 Bit References 22 Bitwise Operators ST 121 Blocks _MAIN 77, 78, 79 C 1, 76, 77, 123 CAM 75, 77, 142, 144 FBD 76, 97 Function Blocks 75, 76 IL 76 Interrupt 75, 76, 77 LD 76, 83 Local Logic 75, 77, 137 Motion 75, 77, 134 Parameterized 75, 76, 115 Reports 47 Scheduling 79 ST 76 Blue Arrows. See Docking

Markers Bookmarking Favorites 27 BOOL Variables Changing the State 111, 120 Forcing 92, 105 Forcing the State 112, 121 Removing the Force 112, 121 Turning On or Off 92 Boolean Start Address 108 Build Tab 39, 42 Built-In Function Blocks Assigning Instance Data to (in LD) 85

C
C Blocks 1, 76, 77, 123 Importing 123 Setting Parameters 124 C Programs 1, 75, 76, 77, 125 Diagram 75 Scheduling 79 Setting Parameters 126 CAM Blocks 75, 77, 142, 144 Aliases 144 Creating 142 Importing 142 CAM Editor 1, 133, 142 CAM Profile Report 47 CAM Profiles 77 Configuring 144 Creating 143 Editing 144 Carrier/Base 74 Adding Modules 74 Adding to VersaMax Remote I/O 73

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Index

Changing the State of BOOL Variables 111, 120 Checking FBD Blocks 101 Checking LD Blocks 86 CimplicityControl 1, 15 Coils Justification 23 LD 93 COM 31 COM ports 34 Comments IL 110 ST 117 Communication Configuring with PLCs 34 Ethernet 34 Modem Connection 34 Serial Connection 34 Companion Help 18, 39 Using 24 Compound Structure Variables 20 Configuring Accumulators 108 CAM Profiles 143, 144 Communication with PLCs 34 Communications with EGD Configuration Server 130 CPUs 38, 55 DSM314 68, 69 DSM324i 69 Ethernet Communication 34 Ethernet Daughterboard 58 Execution Scheduling 79 Hardware 33, 49 Modem Communication 34 PACSystems RX7i 53 PLCs 54 Redundancy Systems 64 Remote I/O 1 Scheduling 80 Secondary HWC 66 Serial Communication 34
146

Target to use EGD Configuration Server 130 Targets 31 VersaMax Remote I/O 72 Consumed Exchanges Synchronizing 132 Consumers (EGD) 127 Contacts LD 93 Context-Sensitive Help 18, 24 Control Instructions FBD 106 IL 113 LD 94 ST 121 Conversion Instructions FBD 107 IL 113 LD 94 ST 122 Conversion Reports 33 Converting Targets 32 Copying Entire LD Blocks as text 87 Modules 59 Sections of LD Blocks as text 88 Text into the LD Editor 88 Counters FBD 106 IL 114 LD 94 CPU Configuring 38, 55 Replacing 54 CPU Redundancy Setting Up Primary HWC 64 CPU Redundancy Over Genius 62, 63 CPU364 37 CPU374 37 Creating CAM Blocks 142 CAM Profiles 143

FBD Blocks 97 IL Blocks 108 LD Blocks 83 Local Logic Blocks 137 Parameterized ST Blocks 115 Projects 15, 49, 72 Reports 47 ST Blocks 115 User-Defined Folders 79 User-Defined RVTs 46 Variables 21 Variables from Names (IL) 110 (ST) 117 Variables from Reference Addresses (IL) 110 CTL Bits (Local Logic) 137 Customizing FBD Editor 97 LD Editor 83 ST Editor 115

D
Data Move Instructions FBD 107 IL 114 LD 94 ST 122 Data Table Instructions IL 114 LD 95 Data Values Monitoring (FBD) 105 Monitoring (IL) 111 Monitoring (LD) 89 Monitoring (ST) 119 Data Watch Tool 17 Default RVTs 46 Diagnostics 44 Docking Markers 18 Documentation Address 31 Downloading IP Addresses non-PACSystems 38 PACSystems 36 Downloading to a Target 41
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Index

DSM314 68, 133, 134, 137, 139, 141 Adding 68 Configuring 68, 69 DSM324i 68, 77, 78, 133, 134, 137, 139, 141 Adding 68 Configuring 69 Dual Hardware Configuration 65, 67 Duplicate Addresses 23 Duplicating FBD Logic 104 IL Logic 110 LD Logic 88 ST Logic 118

E
Editing CAM Blocks 143 CAM Profiles 144 FBD Blocks 98 IL Blocks 108 LD Blocks 83, 87 LD Logic 87 Local Logic Blocks 137 PLC Motion Blocks 134 Projects 15 ST Blocks 116 Variables 20 Editors CAM 1, 133, 142 FBD 1, 97 IL 1, 108 LD 1, 83 Local Logic 1, 133, 138 Motion 1, 133, 134 ST 1, 115 EGD Adding EGD Component 129 Adding Produced Exchanges 130 Configuration Server 127 Configuring Communications
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with EGD Configuration Server 130 Configuring Target to use EGD Configuration Server 130 Consumers 127 Exchanges 127 Installing EGD Configuration Server 129 Installing EGD Management Tool 130 Management Tool 128 Pages 127 Producers 127 Publishing Produced Exchanges to EGD Configuration Server 131 Signatures 128 Synchronizing Consumed Exchanges 132 Unconsumed Data Report 128 Variable Editor 131 EGD Configuration Server 127 Configuring Communications 130 Installing 129 Publishing Produced Exchanges to 131 EGD Management Tool 128 Installing 130 EGD Reports 47 EGD Variable Editor 131 Enabling I/O Variables for a Module 60 Ethernet 31, 33, 34, 57, 58 Adding Modules 57 Ethernet Adapter 52 Ethernet DaughterboardConfiguring 5 8 Ethernet Global Data. See EGD Exchanges (EGD) 127 Executing Programs 43

Execution Scheduling Configuring 79 Expansion Racks 52, 53, 56

F
Fan Kits Adding to PACSystems RX7i 57 Catalog 57 Non-Intelligent 52 Fault Locating References 33 Fault Table Reports 44 Fault Tables 44 Favorites 27 FBD Drawing Wires 102 Negating Parameters 103 Negating Wires 103 FBD Blocks 76, 97 Checking 101 Creating 97 Editing 98 Validating 101 FBD Editor 1, 97 Customizing 97 Offline 98 Online 105 FBD Instructions 106 Advanced Math 106 Assigning Parameters beside 99 Bit Operations 106 Changing the Number of Inputs 102 Control 106 Conversion 107 Counters 106 Data Move 107 Inserting 99 Math 107 Program Flow 107 Relational 106 Timer Function Blocks 107 FBD Logic 97 Duplicating 104
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Moving 104 Feedback Zone 17, 39, 42, 47, 48 Finding text Global Search 81 In One Block 80 Folders Importing 16 Forcing BOOL Variables 92, 105, 112, 121 Full-text Search Bookmarking Favorites 27 Using 26 Function Block Instances 75, 76 Function Blocks 75 Built-In 85 Specialty 76 User-Defined 76 fxClasses 17

Report 47 Hardware Key Authorization 5 Help Companion 24 Context-Sensitive 18, 24 Favorites 27 Full-text Search 26 Index 25 InfoViewer 24 Table of Contents 28 HWC. See Hardware Configuration Hyperlinks 48

I
I/O Variables 19, 60 IC695CPU310 54 IC695PSA040 54 IL Block Comments Inserting 110 IL Block Report 47 IL Blocks 76 Creating 108 Editing 108 IL Editor 1, 108 Offline 109 Online 111 IL Inline Comments Inserting 110 IL Instructions 113 Advanced Math 113 Basic Instructions 113 Bit Operations 113 Control 113 Conversion 113 Counters 114 Data Move 114 Data Table 114 Inserting 109 Math 114 Program Flow 114 Relational 114 Timer Function Blocks 114 IL Logic 108 Duplicating 110

G
GBC 66, 70 Adding 65 GE Fanuc Remote I/O Adding 72 GE Fanuc Targets 29 Generating Reports 47 Genius Bus Controller. See GBC Genius Devices 53 Genius Redundancy 62, 63 Global Search 81 Going Offline from a Target 41 Going Online to a Target 40

H
Hardware Configuring 33, 49 Hardware Configuration 1, 33, 49 Dual 67 New Reference Assignment 23 Primary 62, 67 Secondary 62, 66, 67 Synchronizing 67, 69 Hardware Configuration
148

Moving 110 Reformatting 110 Importing C Blocks 123 CAM Blocks 142 Folders 16 Index 25 Indirect References 81 Assigning 81 InfoViewer 18, 47, 48 InfoViewer Help 24 Inserting FBD Instructions 99 IL Block Comments 110 IL Inline Comments 110 IL Instructions 109 LD Instructions 85 ST Block Comments 117 ST Instructions 117 ST Keywords 117 ST Line Comments 117 Variables (ST) 117 Inspector 17 Installation 4 Installing EGD Configuration Server 129 EGD Management Tool 130 Instance Data Assigning to Built-in Function Blocks (LD) 85 Instances of Function Blocks 75, 76 Instruction List (IL) 108 Instructions FBD 106 IL 113 LD 93 ST 121 Interacting with PLCs 39 Internet Explorer 18 Interrupt Blocks 75, 76, 77 IP Address 31, 38 Downloading to nonPACSystems 38
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Index

Downloading to PACSystems 36 Setting for Lower-End Series 90-30 38 Setting for PACSystems (Permanent) 36 Setting for Series 90-30 CPU364 37 Setting for Series 90-30 CPU374 37 Setting for Series 90-70 36 Setting Temporary 34

K
Keywords Inserting (ST) 117

L
LD Block Report 47 LD Blocks 76, 83 Checking 86 Copying Entire as Text 87 Copying Sections as Text 88 Creating 83 Editing 83, 87 Printing 48 Validating 86 LD Editor 1, 83, 87 Copying Text into 88 Customizing 83 Offline 84 Online 89 LD Instructions 93 Advanced Math 93 Bit Operations 93 Coils 93 Contacts 93 Control 94 Conversion 94 Counters 94 Data Move 94 Data Table 95 Inserting 85 Math 95
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Program Flow 96 Relational 96 Timer Function Blocks 96 LD Logic 83, 87 Duplicating 88 Moving 88 Length Assigning to LD Instructions 85 LLVT 139 Local Logic 133, 137 Local Logic Block Report 47 Local Logic Blocks 75, 77 Creating 137 Editing 137 Local Logic Editor 1, 133, 138 Locating All Occurrences of a Variable 118 Logic FBD 97 IL 108 LD 83, 87 Local 133 ST 115 Logic Developer - PC 1, 15 Logic Developer - PLC 1, 5, 7, 15, 29, 39, 49, 68 Logic Developer - State 1, 15 Logic Folder 76 Logic Printouts 47 Logic Programs and Blocks 75 Logicmaster 1, 15

M
Machine Edition 1, 11, 15, 38 Starting 13 Visual Style 23 Main Program 78 Blocks 76 Diagram 75 Downloading 77 Number of Blocks 78 Properties 79 Making Word-for-Word

Changes 92 Mapping a Variable to a Terminal 61 Math Instructions FBD 107 IL 114 LD 95 ST 122 Maximum Number of Blocks 78 Modbus Address Report 47 Modem 31 Modem Communication 34 Module Catalog 36, 55, 56, 58, 73, 74 Modules Copying 59 Moving 59 Monitor Mode 39 Monitoring Values of Parameterized Block Parameters (ST) 120 Monitoring Data Values FBD 105 IL 111 LD 89 ST 119 Motion 1, 15 Blocks 134 Editor 1, 133, 134 Program 77 Motion Block Report 47 Motion Blocks 75, 77 Motion Mate DSM314 68, 77, 78 Motion Program 78 Diagram 75 Motion Programming 133 Moving FBD Logic 104 IL Logic 110 LD Logic 88 Modules 59 ST Logic 118

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Index

N
Navigator 17, 46, 76 Negating FBD Parameters 103 FBD Wires 103 Network Administrator 37 Network Interface Unit (NIU) 72 New Reference Assignment 23 NIU 72 Number of Blocks in the Main Program 78

O
Offline 39 FBD Editor 98 Going Offline from a Target 41 IL Editor 109 LD Editor 84 ST Editor 116 Online FBD Editor 105 Going Online to a Target 40 IL Editor 111 LD Editor 89 ST Editor 119 Online Force Report 47 Online in Monitor Mode 39 Online in Programmer Mode 39 Opening a Project 16 Operands Assigning to IL Instructions 109 Assigning Variables 86 Options Tab 46

P
PACSystems 78, 128 Downloading IP Addresses 36 LD Instructions Support 93 Setting Permanent IP Addresses 36 PACSystems RX3i 29
150

Illustration 49 Motion modules 68 Motion Program 78 PACSystems RX7i 29, 91 Adding Fan Kits 57 Configuring 53 Illustration 52 Pages (EGD) 127 Parameter Data (Local Logic) 137 Parameter Editor 37, 55, 69 Parameterized Block Parameters Viewing Values (ST) 120 Parameterized Blocks 75, 76 Creating (ST) 115 Parameters C Blocks 124 C Programs 126 Permanent IP Address Setting for PACSystems 36 PLCs Configuring 54 Families 31, 49 Family Property 31 Interacting with 39 Starting 43 Status 31 Stopping 43 Power Supply 72 Replacing 54 Primary HWC 62, 67 Setting Up for CPU Redundancy 64 Printing LD Blocks 48 Reports 48 Produced Exchanges Adding 130 Producers (EGD) 127 Product Authorization 5, 7 Proficy Logic Developer - PC 1, 15 Proficy Logic Developer - PLC 1, 15 Proficy Logic Developer - State 1, 15

Proficy Motion 1, 15 Proficy View 1, 15 Program Blocks Folder 76 Program Flow Instructions FBD 107 IL 114 LD 96 Programmer Mode 39 Programs 126 C. See C Programs Comparative Diagram 75 Main. See Main Program Motion. See Motion Program 75 Scheduling 78, 79 Types 75 Programs and Blocks 75 Project Tab 76 Projects Creating 15, 49, 72 Downloading 41 Editing 15 Executing 43, 141 Importing Folders 16 Machine Edition 11 Opening 16 Uploading 41 Publishing Targets Produced Exchanges to EGD Configuration Server 131

Q
Quick Start 13

R
Racks 49, 72 Expansion 52, 53, 56 Replacing 56 Redisplaying Reports 48 Redundancy Basic CPU 62 Configuring Systems 64 CPU Over Genius 62, 63
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Index

Genius 62, 63 Wizards 64, 65 Redundancy Systems 62 Reference Address 19, 46, 85 Reference View Tables 46 Default 46 User-Defined 46 Working with 47 Reformatting IL Logic 110 Relational Instructions FBD 106 IL 114 LD 96 Relational Operators ST 122 Remote I/O 30, 49, 73 Configuring 1 Remote I/O Scanner 70 Adding 71 Removing the Force from BOOL Variables 112, 121 Replacing CPUs 54 Power Supplies 54 Racks 56 Text 80 Reports 47 Address Use 47 Application Structure 47 CAM Profile 47 Conversion 33 EGD 47 Fault Table 44 Generating 47 Hardware Configuration 47 IL Block 47 LD block 47 Local Logic Block 47 Modbus Address 47 Motion block 47 Online Force 47 Printing 48 Redisplaying 48 Structured Text Blocks 47 Variables 47
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Reports Tab 47, 48 Right-Click Menu HWC 54 Target 39, 133 Run Mode 43 Run Mode Store 89, 90, 92 Rungs (LD Logic) 83 Run-time Destinations 29 Run-time Files 41

S
SBA 70 Scheduling Blocks 79 Configuring 80 Programs 78, 79 Searching Global Search 81 In One Block 80 Secondary HWC 62, 67 Configuring 66 Selecting Range of ST Logic 118 Serial Communication 34 Series 90 Micro 29, 78, 91 Series 90-30 29, 53, 68, 78, 91, 108 Motion Program 77 Series 90-30 Ethernet Network Interface Unit 29 Series 90-70 29, 53, 78, 79, 91, 93, 125 C Programs 77 Remote I/O Scanner 29 Series 90-70 Genius Remote I/O Scanner 29, 70 Setting Access Control 80 Setting IP Addresses Lower-End Series 90-30 38 PACSystems (Permanent) 36 Series 90-30 CPU364 37 Series 90-30 CPU374 37 Series 90-70 36 Temporary 34 Setting Parameters

C Blocks 124 C Programs 126 Setting Up Primary HWC for CPU Redundancy 64 Signatures (EGD) 128 Slots 52, 54 Software Key 6 Specialty Function Blocks 76 ST Blocks 76 Creating 115 Editing 116 ST Editor 1, 115 Customizing 115 Offline 116 Online 119 ST Function Blocks Timer Function Blocks 122 ST Functions Advanced Math 121 Bitwise Operators 121 Control 121 Conversions 122 Data Move 122 Math 122 Relational Operators 122 ST Instructions Inserting 117 ST Logic 115 Duplicating 118 Moving 118 Selecting Range of 118 ST Statements 121 Starting a PLC 43 Starting Machine Edition 13 Statements (ST) 121 Status Bar 40 Stop Mode 43 Stopping a PLC 43 Structured Text Blocks 47 Sweep Time 31 Symbolic Variables 19 Synchronizing Consumed Exchanges (EGD) 132
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Index

HWCs 67, 69 System Requirements 3

T
Table of Contents 28 Target Properties 31 Targets 76 Adding 30 Adding GE Fanuc Remote I/O 72 Configuring 31 Converting 32 Definition 29 Downloading 41 GE Fanuc 29 Going Offline 41 Going Online 40 Offline 39 Online in Monitor Mode 39 Online in Programmer Mode 39 Remote I/O Scanner 70 Right-Click Menu 39, 133 Run Mode 43 Stop Mode 43 Uploading 42 Validating 39 Technical Support 8 Templates 15, 30, 72 Terminal 60 Test Edit 90 Text Replacing 80 Timer Function Blocks FBD 107 IL 114 LD 96 ST 122 Toolchest 17

Tools 17 Docking Markers 18 Transacted Online Programming (LD) 90

U
Unconsumed Data Report (EGD) 128 Uploading from a Target 42 URL 31 User-Defined Folders Creating 79 User-Defined Function Blocks 76 User-Defined RVTs 46 Creating 46 Using Help Companion Help 24 Favorites 27 Full-text Search 26 Help Index 25 InfoViewer Help 24 Table of Contents 28 Using Templates to Create Projects 15

V
Validating FBD Blocks 101 LD Blocks 86 Targets 39 Variables 19, 33 Aliasing 21 Arrays 20 Bit References 22 Compound Structures 20 Creating 21 Creating from Names (IL) 110 (ST) 117

Creating from Reference Addresses (IL) 110 Editing 20 I/O 19, 60 Inserting (ST) 117 Locating All Occurrences of 118 Mapping 21 Symbolic 19 Turning On or Off 105 Variables Reports 47 VersaMax 91 Adding Carrier/Base to Remote I/O 73 Configuring Remote I/O 72 VersaMax Ethernet RIOs 29 VersaMax Genius RIOs 29 VersaMax Micro 78 VersaMax Nano 78 VersaMax Nano / Micro 29, 91, 108 VersaMax PLCs 29, 78, 108 VersaMax Profibus RIOs 29 VersaMax Remote I/O 72 VersaPro 1, 15 View 1, 15 Viewing Fault Table Reports 44 Viewing. See also Monitoring Visual Style 23

W
Windows Explorer 17 Wires Drawing in FBD 102 Negating 103 Word-for-Word Changes 40, 90 Making 92 Working with Reference View Tables 47

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