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Review Topics Quiz 1 and Practice Assignments

This document provides guidance on practice problems for several chemistry topics: 1) Conversions between moles, number of particles, and mass for various substances using appropriate conversion factors. Sample problems are provided from the textbook. 2) Calculating molar masses directly from elemental masses on the periodic table without being given the molar masses. 3) Conversions between the percent composition, empirical formula, and chemical formula of compounds by following worked examples in the textbook.

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108 views2 pages

Review Topics Quiz 1 and Practice Assignments

This document provides guidance on practice problems for several chemistry topics: 1) Conversions between moles, number of particles, and mass for various substances using appropriate conversion factors. Sample problems are provided from the textbook. 2) Calculating molar masses directly from elemental masses on the periodic table without being given the molar masses. 3) Conversions between the percent composition, empirical formula, and chemical formula of compounds by following worked examples in the textbook.

Uploaded by

alvinlinl
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Review Topics Quiz 1 and Practice Assignments Number Moles Mass : Practice problems pg 233 #6-13 Skills Toolkit

it 3 (on pg 230) summarizes this topic very nicely and should be used as a guide. A worked sample of each conversion type is shown under Calculate" in each of the Sample Problems listed below: What you are converting Moles to Number Number to Moles Conversion Factor(s) needed 1 mole = 6.021023 (Avogadro) 1 mole = 6.021023 (Avogadro) Where in the textbook Sample Problem A on pg 228 Sample Problem B on pg 229 (Note: Atoms, molecule, ions, etc. are all Number to Mass 1 mole = 6.0210 (Avogadro) 1 mole X = ? grams X (Molar Mass to Number mass) 1 mole = 6.021023 (Avogadro) 1 mole X = ? grams X (Molar mass) Hint: Remember that all conversion factors sound like for every there is/are ... This will help you on problem #7. Example: For every NaN3, there are 3 N is the conversion factor: 1 NaN3 = 3 N. Molar Mass : Practice problems pg 240 # 10-12 In the previous section, the molar masses were provided for mass mole conversions. In this section you must practice calculating molar masses directly from the molar masses of the elements on your periodic table (in front of your notebooks). Follow the worked examples on Table 2 on pg 238. You can ignore column 2 and the fact that the compounds are ionic. What you are converting Mass to Moles Moles to Mass Conversion Factor(s) needed 1 mole X = ? grams X (Molar mass) 1 mole X = ? grams X (Molar mass) Chemical Composition : Practice problems pg 248 #4-7 Where in the textbook Sample worked in class Sample worked in class Sample Problem D on pg 232
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types of particles.) Sample Problem C on pg 231

The composition of any pure substance or compound can be given in two formats: by amounts of each element (mole ratio), or by mass of each element (percent composition). For these problems, we work in this sequence: Percent Composition Empirical Formula Chemical/Molecular Formula. What we are given Percent Composition Empirical Formula Chemical Formula What we want to find Empirical Formula Molecular Formula Percent Composition Where in textbook Sample problem G on pg 243 Sample problem H on pg 245 Sample problem I on pg 247

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