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Triangles: Here, Ab Ac B C

There are three types of triangles: equilateral, isosceles, and scalene. An equilateral triangle has three equal sides and three equal angles of 60 degrees each. An isosceles triangle has two equal sides and two equal angles opposite those sides. A right triangle has one 90 degree angle. The area of any triangle is one half the base times the height. The perimeter is the sum of all three sides.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
41 views1 page

Triangles: Here, Ab Ac B C

There are three types of triangles: equilateral, isosceles, and scalene. An equilateral triangle has three equal sides and three equal angles of 60 degrees each. An isosceles triangle has two equal sides and two equal angles opposite those sides. A right triangle has one 90 degree angle. The area of any triangle is one half the base times the height. The perimeter is the sum of all three sides.

Uploaded by

Davidkumar Moram
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TRIANGLES

Triangle = 3 sides + 3 internal angles. Equilateral triangle : All the sides are equal, all the angles are equal and each angle = 60 Isosceles triangle: Any two sides of the triangle are equal and the corresponding opposite angles are equal.
A

Here, AB = AC

B = C

Isosceles triangle

Right angled triangle: One of the angles is 90.


A

Here, B = 90 AC = AB + BC

In an isosceles right angled triangle, the angles are 45, 45 and 90 ; The sides are in the ratio 1 : 1 : 2 Area of a triangle = , where b = base and h = height ( which is the perpendicular distance from base to the opposite vertex) Perimeter = Sum of all sides = A + B + C

Base

Important points: Area of a triangle =

Perimeter = Sum of all sides = A + B + C

If angles = 45, 45, 90: Ratio of sides = 1 : 1 : 2 If angles = 30, 60, 90: Ratio of sides = 1 : 3 : 2

Types of triangle : Scalene, Isosceles and equilateral Sum of interior angles = 180 Sum of any two sides > Third side Difference of any two sides < Third side

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