Triangles: Here, Ab Ac B C
Triangles: Here, Ab Ac B C
Triangle = 3 sides + 3 internal angles. Equilateral triangle : All the sides are equal, all the angles are equal and each angle = 60 Isosceles triangle: Any two sides of the triangle are equal and the corresponding opposite angles are equal.
A
Here, AB = AC
B = C
Isosceles triangle
Here, B = 90 AC = AB + BC
In an isosceles right angled triangle, the angles are 45, 45 and 90 ; The sides are in the ratio 1 : 1 : 2 Area of a triangle = , where b = base and h = height ( which is the perpendicular distance from base to the opposite vertex) Perimeter = Sum of all sides = A + B + C
Base
If angles = 45, 45, 90: Ratio of sides = 1 : 1 : 2 If angles = 30, 60, 90: Ratio of sides = 1 : 3 : 2
Types of triangle : Scalene, Isosceles and equilateral Sum of interior angles = 180 Sum of any two sides > Third side Difference of any two sides < Third side