Dictionar Tehnic General / General Technical Dictionary: Romana/Romanian
Dictionar Tehnic General / General Technical Dictionary: Romana/Romanian
Dictionar Tehnic General / General Technical Dictionary: Romana/Romanian
ROMANA/ROMANIAN ENGLEZA/ENGLISH
a colmata (drumul) to puddle, to clog, to silt
a acrosa hold on to
a amorsa to prime
a anula to waive
a arunca to hurl
a asana to drain
a asterne to strew, to unfold, to place, to lay down
a atrage atentia asupra draw attention on
a bate cu maiul tamp
a cofra encase
a comprima applying compression
a construction material used to embed rebars, it is
generally composed of a mixture of water, cement, grout
sand and sometimes gravel
a darama, a demola, inclinat, a taluza, lut laminat,
batter
panta, relief
a decapa to scour
a devia, transparent, abrupt, curbura, deviere,
sheer
incovoiere, vertical
a face imposibil, a exclude, a inlatura preclude from + ing
a face o contestatie to file an appeal
a faramita / a se segrega (la beton) crumble
a finisa float
a grapa harrow, loosen
a imbina cap la cap to splice
a indeparta to offset
a inghiti to engulf
a inventaria to take stock
a lovi cu maiul to maul
a matisa, a altoi, a imbina cap la cap, racord,
slice
conexiune dreapta a firului
a parafina to wax
a poliza to grind, to abrade, to polish, to refurbish
a pune in opera to lay down, to execute, to bring in, to place
a sapa to spade
a scoate din functiune to put out of operation
a sovai, a ezita, a se clatina stagger
a stanta, a perfora to punch
a sterge blot
a suci, a scranti sprain
a supune aprobarii to submit for approval
a taia, a reteza, a razui, a aseza la acelasi nivel strike off
a tasa tamp
a transporta to haul
a trece repede peste to slur over
a viza endorse
aberant outlier
aburi steam
ac penetometru penetrometer needle
accelerator de priza la beton accelerating admixture
acceptul arheologic ARCHEOLOGICAL CLEARANCE
achizitie procurement
acoperire (risc) hedging
acoperire metalica, placare cladding
acoperire, tencuiala coating, plastering
acoperirea cu pamant vegetal topsoiling
acostament, cant, bancheta, rebord, guler, umeras,
shoulder
umar
acumulare (de talie mica) impondment
acumulare de apa pe sol, depozitare pe termen scurt pondage
adancime de tubare landing depth
adancimea de excavare depth of cut
adancimea proiectata design depth
adancitura recess
aditiv admixture
aditiv intarzietor de priza set-retarding agent
aducere furnishing
aer antrenat entrained air, air content
aer oclus entrapped air
aeropurtat airborne
afanat loose
afloriment outcrop
afloriment al faliei fault outcrop
afluent tributary
afluiere scouring
aglomerari de pietre rock pockets
agrement tehnic technical agreement
albie river bed, streambed
alevrit, mal, namol, praf silt
aliniament road alignment
alterat, deteriorat debase
alternativ alternating (U beams reinforcement: distribution)
alunecare creep
amonte upstream
amorsa primer
amorsare priming
ampere amp
amplasament emplacement
amprentat indented
ampriza drumului right-of-way
analiza granulometrica ( pe site ) sieving analysis
ancora din otel steel pin
anrocament riprap
ansamblu rotativ de forare drill string, rotating assembly
antrenor de aer air agent
antreprenor contractor
antretoaza diaphragm, crossbar
antretoaza, grinda transversala de legatura intre 2 grinzi principale
cross beam
apa sarata, saramura brine
aparat de reazem bearing block, elastomeric bearings
aparatoare de noroi la masini fender apron
aprovizionare cu strat de nisip PROVIDE SAND LAYER
arbore de cauciuc para rubber tree
arc spring
ardei pimientos
ardezie, sist, gresie slate
areometru soil hydrometer
argila clay
argila arsa fired clay
argila grezoasa doab
argila groasa, lut, huma, pamant roditor loam
argila nisipoasa sandy clay
argila prafoasa silty clay
argila prafoasa nisipoasa silty sandy clay
arici hedgehog
aripa fata front fender
armatura reinforcement bar
armatura de legatura dintre 2 elemente ale structurii tie
armatura pretensionata pre-stressed reinforcement
armaturile placii slab reinforcing bars
asanare dewatering
asezarea pamantului vegetal pe taluz PLACE TOPSOIL ON SLOPE
asfalt asphalt
asfalt tarmac = asphalt pavement
asternere laying
asternut, fundament, baza, stratificare bedding
atela splint
autobasculanta tip lorry, tipper truck
auto-camion truck
autocamion cu bena basculanta dump-truck
automacara boomtruck
autostrada speciala cu taxa, bariera a orasului turnpike
autosustinerea greutatii proprii self supporting of dead load
auxiliar, ajutator ancillary
aval downstream
avansare mecanica a sapei, mars al sapei bit run, bit penetration
ax centerline, axis
axul de rezemare a grinzii bearing centerline
axul drumului center-line
azotat de argint caustic silver
bac/ falca jaw face
bagheta sticla, agitator stirrer
baie de zgura electroslag
balast BALLAST
balastiera gravel pit, ballast pit
baliza marker post
balon flask
balon cotat volumetric flask
baloti de paie straw bales
balustrazi guardrails
bancheta de rezemare bearing shelf
banda izolatoare insulating tape
banda mediana central reserve band
banda transportatoare ( de alimentare ) conveying belt
bandaj, esarfa sling
bara de acostare fender bar
barbacana weeper
bariera barrier
baros, ciocan de piatra sparta sledgehammer
batal catch pit
batal mud settling sump
batardou cofferdam
bavura cast seam
bavura ( prelucrare la rosturi ) burr
bazin de receptie a apelor catchment
bec light bulb
bena dump box, bed, body
bena basculanta tipping body
bena cu basculare laterala side dump body
benzi neegale uneven lanes
berbec de soneta ptr batut piloni, mai ( ptr pavaj ) monkey
berma berm
beton armat reinforced concrete
beton autoclavizat auto-claving concrete
beton celular autoclavizat gas-formed concrete
beton de panta slope concrete
beton egalizare lean concrete
beton intern INTERNAL CONCRETE
beton nearmat blind concrete
beton pentru structuri structural concrete
beton post tensionat post-tensioned concrete
beton precomprimat pre-stressed concrete
beton pretensionat pre-tensioned concrete
betonare casting, concreting
betoniera, malaxor, amestecator de fonta mixer
biban perch
biela - tirant strut and tie
bitum bitumen
bitum neparafinos non-parrafin bitumen
bitum obtinut prin distilare (se mai poate si prin
distilled bitumen
oxidare, vezi cum e in engleza)
bitum taiat cut-back bitumen
bloc antiseismic antiseismic block
bloc de ancorare anchoring point
blocaj rag bolt, soling
blocaj, sfaramaturi din beton hardcore
blocare, astupare, oprire bridging
boghiu bogie
boloboc spirit level
bolovanis cobble
boltar arch-brick
bordura border, kerb
borna landmark, terminal
borne de reper setting out points
brat de macara crane boom, jib, arm
bratele si sapele malaxorului mixer's arms and bits
brazdare prin siroirea apei de ploaie rainwater channels
brazdat rutted
bresa, spartura breakthrough
bucla, a aprinde sling
buiandrug, prag de sus, grinda superioara lintel
bulb bulb
buldoexcavator bulldo-excavator
buldozer bulldozer, dozer
buletin de analiza analysis bulletin
bulgare clod
bulon de ancorare anchor bolt
bulon de centrare dowel bolt
bulonat, filetat bolted
buloni de ancorare, surub de fundatie anchor bolts
buncar hopper
bunker de stocare storage hopper
burare, buraj stemming
butoi, boloboc, cada, cuva, bazin, rezervor tub
cabina cab
cada vat
cadastru land register
cadere drop
cadru de sprijin supporting frame
cadru prefabricat precast frame
caiet de sarcini technical specifications
cala, brat de sprijin (la macara) wedge socket
calare wedging
calcar limestone
cale (pod) carriageway
cale de rulare rolling track
cale de rulare (a macaralei) crane rail/runway/track
cale pe pod carriageway
calibru, etalon gauge sheet metal
camasa rulmentului bearing cover
camasuiala coating
camera de cadere water inlet box
camera de vaporizare si tratare laboratory curing and vaporizing room
camin manhole
camin de vizitare inspection chamber
camin de vizitare manhole
canal sleeve
canal colector (pt. drenare) sewer
canal de scurgere sinkhole
canalizare sewage
canalizare, teava duct
canelura, sant fluting
cantonier ( care supravegheaza soseaua) flagman
cap evacuare collector outfall
capac de camin manhole cover
capaciate portanta a pilotilor pile load carrying capacity
capacitate portanta bearing / carrying capacity
capat drept square end
capete ends
capital dobandit equity capital
capsule dishes
carabina snap-hook
carcasa hull
care respinge apa, hidrofug, hidrofob, impermeabil water-repellent
care ricoseaza ricocheting
cariera quarry
carlig, surub de strangere, etrier, dulie, soclu clamp
carlig, tambur de lant, ax, pivot, reductie a capului
swivel
hidraulic, vartej de foraj
carosabil roadway
carota core sample
carotaj logging, coring
carotiera core barrel
carter crankcase
carucior trolley
carucior macara trolley, crab
casete cassettes, trenches
casiu side ditch, down shoot
catarame buckles
catarg (al unei macarale) boom
catarg, coloana de macara mast, derrick
cavitate hole
ceafa la gratar steak pot-roast
celochit putty made of bitumen, hydrated lime and cellulose fibres
celula de forta load cell
centrifuga de extractie extraction centrifuge
centura strap, belt
centura ocolitoare bypass motorway, link road
cercuri de rigidizare stiffening rings
cerintele specificatiei tehnice technical specifications' requirements
cerintele specificatiilor specifications' requirements
cerintele trebuie respectate requirements must be observed
cernere sieving
ceva ce masoara forta load ring, proving ring
cheie dinamometrica torque indicator handle wrench
cheie electrica power nut-driver
cheie fixa open end wrench
cheie tubulara box wrench
cheltuieli indirecte, de regie, intretinere overheads
cheson caisson
cheson, caseta (pe tavan) coffer
chesonat (cu goluri) hollow
chinga de lant gripe
chitanta receipt
chiuneta, element scurgere apa water leakage element
chiuveta vessel, sink, basin
cilindrare roller compaction
cilindrare rolling
cilindru compactor cu picior de oaie Single drum roller - padfoot
cilindru compactor pe pneuri tired vibrating roller
cilindru de deburare, curatitor stripping roller
cilindru de otel cu piston steel cylinder with piston
cilindru, cilindru compactor roller
cimbru thyme
cimentare, umplere a golurilor cu mortar grouting
ciocanire a cusaturii sudate, ecruisare peening
ciorba stock
ciorba de burta tripe soup
circulatie pe un singur rand single lane traffic
cisterna tank
(F bardage, R vener, although the cladding/air
barrier concept is not normally used in Romanian
construction) The external covering to the frame or
structural walls of a building or structure (BS 5168).
The veneer is non- loadbearing, and as such it is
Cladding (placare)
designed to carry only its own weight (dry and/or
wet), and a limited number of loads such as wind
and seism. In relationship with the structure it
encloses, it can be either fully bonded or sepparated
by an air barrier
clama de siguranta safety latch
clasa tasare slump class
clase de incarcare charging classes
clavon clavon
cleste (de sudura) stinger
cleste (patent) pliers
cleste (penseta) pincers
clesti (de bucatarie) tongs
clorura chloride
coborarea pantei taluzului slope layback
cochilie shelly, mould
coeficient de instabilitate coloidala coefficient of colloidal instability
coeficientul de inmuiere softenig value
cofraj formwork
cofraj de beton concrete form
cofraj, matrita, forma, tipar mould
cofrare concrete forming
colmatare silting up, clogging
colmatare, astupare, tamponare plugging
coloana string
coloana de exploatare oil-string casing
coloana de exploatare/productie production string
coloana de tubaj casing string
compactare compactability
compactor cu pneuri pneus compactor
compactor cu rulouri netede tandem roller
compactor mixt combi roller
compactori vibratori vibratory roller compactors
Comportamentul structurii rutiere pe termen lung Long Term Pavement Performance
compozitie mix-design
con de nisip / granulometru sand cone
concasaj, faramitare crushing
concasat crushed, graded
concasor crusher
conditionare prin semnalare signal conditioning
conductor/ organ de transfer / traductor transducer
conector insert
confectionarea epruvetelor specimen fabrication/ making specimens
conferentiar senior lecturer
conservarea solului vegetal top soil salvaging
consistenta workability
consola cantilever
consola de reazem supporting bracket
consola grinzi beam cantilever
consola, nisa, centura corbel
console de reazem, picioare de macara outrigger
consolidare lining
construirea drumurilor de acces ACCESS ROAD CONSTRUCTION
continut umflaturi bitum bitumen cores content
contra greutate counter weight
contract de munca contract of employment
contra-proba spare sample
contra-vantuire, sprijin - contrafort strut
contravantuiri bracing
contravatuire bracing
contur sapatura digging outline
convoaie tip type trains
cordon de etansare bituminous sealant material
coronament crown
coronament, decapare, acoperire, traversa de umplutura
capping
cota de fundatie foundation level
cota de nivel bench mark
cota fundare bottom of footings
cota proiect design level
cota teren existing level
cota teren fundare level of foundation base
cote executate as-built levels
cote proiect grade levels
cote terasamente subgrade levels
cote teren ground levels
Linear discontinuity produced by fracture (BS 499).
Elongated narrow opening. Synonyms can include:
Crack (F fissure, R crapatura) break, split, fracture, fissure, separation, cleavage,
in various applications
moisture meter
umidometru (ptr masurarea umiditatii mat. solide)
umpluturi BACKFILLING
umpluturi la podete BACKFILLING OF CULVERTS
unghi de inclinare raking angle
unghi de tesire a marginii angle of bevel / chamfer
unghi drept right angle
unghiul de frecare friction angle
unghiul de inclinare al taluzului gradient of graund
unghiul la varf deflection angle
ureche de prindere lifting eye, hanger
uzat frayed
uzura wear, fatigue, abrasion
vacuolar vacuolarious
valoare imobiliara immovable propert, real property
valoare medie mean value
valoare mobiliara movable property/ personal property
var lime
var nestins anhydrous lime, quicklime lime
var stins hydrated lime, slaked lime
varf crest (drainage)
varf de proiectil ogive
vargat brindled, striated
vartos stiff
venit inafara salarului fringe benefit
venit net net income
verificare vizuala visual check
vibrocompactor vibrating tamper
vidra otter
vinci, scripete, troliu winch
vizat endorsed
vulcanic igneous
wealth avere
zabrele trellis
zavor, clichet latch
zer whey
zgura slag, ash
zid de garda ballast wall
zid de sprijin retaining wall
zid intors wing wall
zid, panou de sprijin shoring
zidarie masonry
zona de granulozitate grading zone
zona de transmitere transmission area
zona de trecere cross over area
zona influentata termic thermally influenced area
zona intinsa stretched area