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CH 08

This document contains two rotational kinematics problems and their solutions. Problem 1 involves calculating the angular velocity and displacement of an object undergoing constant angular acceleration over time. Problem 2 involves finding the shortest time for a child on a rotating platform to catch a horse at a certain angular displacement. The third problem uses kinematic equations to find the angular acceleration of a motorcycle tire from its linear acceleration over time.

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Nesya Janesya
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26 views

CH 08

This document contains two rotational kinematics problems and their solutions. Problem 1 involves calculating the angular velocity and displacement of an object undergoing constant angular acceleration over time. Problem 2 involves finding the shortest time for a child on a rotating platform to catch a horse at a certain angular displacement. The third problem uses kinematic equations to find the angular acceleration of a motorcycle tire from its linear acceleration over time.

Uploaded by

Nesya Janesya
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter8 Problems 1

CHAPTER 8 ROTATIONAL KINEMATICS

23. REASONING AND SOLUTION a. b.

= 0 + t = 0 rad/s + (3.00 rad/s2)(18.0 s) = 54.0 rad/s =


1 ( + 0 2

)t =

1 (0 2

rad/s + 54.0 rad/s)(18.0 s) = 486 rad

33. REASONING The angular displacement of the child when he catches the horse is, from Equation 8.2, c = c t . In the same time, the angular displacement of the horse is, from 2 Equation 8.7 with 0 = 0 rad/s, h = 1 If the child is to catch the horse 2 t . c = h + ( / 2) . SOLUTION Using the above conditions yields
1 t2 2

ct + 1 =0 2
1 2

or
1 (0.0100 2

rad/s 2 )t 2 ( 0.250 rad/s ) t +

rad ) = 0

The quadratic formula yields t = 7.37 s and 42.6 s; therefore, the shortest time needed to catch the horse is t = 7.37 s .

53. REASONING AND SOLUTION motorcycle is a= v v0 t =

From Equation 2.4, the linear acceleration of the

22.0 m/s 0 m/s = 2.44 m/s 2 9.00 s

Since the tire rolls without slipping, the linear acceleration equals the tangential acceleration of a point on the outer edge of the tire: a = aT . Solving Equation 8.13 for gives

a 2.44 m/s2 2 = T = = 8.71 rad/s r 0.280 m

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