Pusat Tuisyen Seri Minda Intelek Biology (Form 5) : 1. Concept of The INHERITANCE

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PUSAT TUISYEN SERI MINDA INTELEK BIOLOGY (FORM 5)

CHAPTER 5 : INHERITANCE PART I

MODUL / LESSON

Father of Modern Genetics Gregor Mendel

1.

Concept of the INHERITANCE


use garden pea (pisum sativum)

the passing of characters from one generation to next generation

Character Stem Length Shape of seed Animal fur col, Seed colour

Traits Tall , Short Round , wrinkle black , white yellow, green

- A heredity feature - Each characters have different various Traits

gene

these characters passed through in set of instructions called DNA

allele

chromosomes

always exist in a pair

Dominant (A)

Recessive (a)

Homozygous Dominant (AA)

Homozygous Recessive (aa)

Heterozygous (Aa) dominant

Pure-breeding

A plant that produces offspring with same traits when self-fertilised

2.

Law of Segregation.

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