Candidates Are Required To Give Their Answers in Their Own Words As Far As Practicable. The Figures in The Margin Indicate Full Marks
Candidates Are Required To Give Their Answers in Their Own Words As Far As Practicable. The Figures in The Margin Indicate Full Marks
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Attempt all the questions. 1. a. b. 2. a. b. 3. a. b. What is the scope of bioengineering in Nepal? Write down advantages and limitations of bio-engineering. What is infiltration? Describe various factors that influence infiltration. What is clino-compass? How is it used for measuring dips ad strikes of bedding plane of rocks? Define sedimentary rocks. List various sedimentary rocks found in Nepal and write down their diagnostic properties. What are the components parts of a landslide? Write down the causes and mechanism of slope instability. Describe various methods of plant propagation used in bioengineering. Which method is used for propagation of tree plant when anchoring function is required at the site and why? Find increase in shear strength of the soil due to root reinforcement with following parameters: Root density (No. of roots per m2) 45 30 15 Tensile strength of root (MN/m2) 25 35 50 7 6 9 6 7 8 7 8
4. a.
Explain in brief the various factors that need to be considered while selecting plant species for bio-engineering techniques. What is brush layering? Give the main functions of brush layering and describe the site conditions suitable for brush layering.
1
b.
Where can gabion bolster be used? Write down the construction steps of a contour bolster. Also give the spacing of contour bolsters for various slope ranges. Describe various activities carried out in a bioengineering nursery for preparing plants to leave the nursery. List various indicators used for assessing the quality of shrub and tree seed beds in a bio-engineering nursery.
9 9 6 25
6. a. b.
7. Write short notes no (Any Two): a. Assessing severity of slope instability b. Basic requirements of plants c. Site selection for bioengineering nursery