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App4 - Time History Analysis PDF

This document provides a 10 step tutorial for performing a linear time history analysis in MIDAS Gen. The steps include: 1) defining material and section properties, 2) creating frame elements, 3) assigning story data and boundary conditions, 4) defining static load cases, 5) assigning loads, 6) creating mass data, 7) defining the time history load case and function, 8) performing an eigenvalue analysis, and 9) checking results including displacements, member forces, and creating a time history graph. The overall purpose is to demonstrate how to model, load, analyze, and review results of a linear time history analysis in MIDAS Gen.

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mancas50
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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192 views27 pages

App4 - Time History Analysis PDF

This document provides a 10 step tutorial for performing a linear time history analysis in MIDAS Gen. The steps include: 1) defining material and section properties, 2) creating frame elements, 3) assigning story data and boundary conditions, 4) defining static load cases, 5) assigning loads, 6) creating mass data, 7) defining the time history load case and function, 8) performing an eigenvalue analysis, and 9) checking results including displacements, member forces, and creating a time history graph. The overall purpose is to demonstrate how to model, load, analyze, and review results of a linear time history analysis in MIDAS Gen.

Uploaded by

mancas50
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 27

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Linear Time History Analysis


Overview
Linear Time History Analysis Model - Unit : kN, m - Beam, Truss Element
- Mass

Load & Boundary Condition - Self Weight


- Floor Load - Time history load

- Support Analysis
- Eigenvalue analysis - Linear modal time history analysis

Result Evaluation - Displacement/Velocity/Acceleration - Member forces - Time history graph

Program Version Program License Revision Date 1

V7.2.1 Registered, Trial 2007.11 .12 MIDAS Information Technology Co., Ltd.

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 1. Define f material p properties. p


2 3

1. Model > Properties > Material 2. Name: A53


4 5

3. Type of Design: Steel 4. Standard: ASTM(S) 5. DB: A53 6. Click [OK] Button.

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 2. Define f section p properties. p

1 Model > Properties > Section 1. 2. DB: AISC2K(US) 3. Sect. Name: W18x97 4 Click [Apply] Button. 4. Button 5. Sect. Name: W14x109 6. Click [Apply] Button. 7. Sect. Name: W6x20
5

2 3

8. Click [OK] Button.

7 4

8
3

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 3. Create elements ( (1) )


1. Model > Structure Wizard > Frame Input tab 2. Distance: 8, , Repeat: p 3 3. Click [Add X-Coord.] Button 4. Distance: 6, Repeat: 4 5. Click [Add Z-Coord.] Button
2 3 4 5

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 3. Create elements ( (2) )


1. Model > Structure Wizard > Frame Edit tab 2. Click [ [Generate Frame] ] Button. 3. Beta Ang.: 90 Deg. 4. Material: 1: A53 5. Section: 1: W18x97
2 4 5 3

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 3. Create elements ( (3) )


1. Model > Structure Wizard > Frame Insert tab 2. Insert Point: 0,0,5
2

3. Alpha: -90 4. Click [OK] Button.

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 3. Create elements ( (4) )

1. Model > Elements > Extrude Elements 2. Extrude Type: Node -> Line Element 3. Material: 1: A53 4. Section: 2: W14x109 5. Beta Angle: 90 6. dx, dy, dz: 0,0,-5 7. Number of Times: 1 8. Select all the nodes by clicking
8

3 4 5

9. Click [Apply] button.

6 7

9
7

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 3. Create elements ( (5) )

1. Model > Elements > Create Elements 2. Element Type: Truss 3. Material: 1: A53 4. Section: 3: W6x20 5. Nodal Connectivity: 26, mid point between node 6 and 7

3 4

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 3. Create elements ( (6) )


1. Model > Elements > Create Elements 2 Nodal 2. N d lC Connectivity: ti it 27, 27 41

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 3. Create elements ( (7) )


1. Model > Elements > Create Elements 2. Nodal Connectivity: y 30, , mid point p between node 10 and 11

10

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 3. Create elements ( (8) )


1. Model > Elements > Create Elements 2 Nodal 2. N d lC Connectivity: ti it 31, 31 42

11

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 3. Create elements ( (9) )

1 Model 1. M d l > Building B ildi > Building B ildi Generation G i 2. Number of Copies: 4 3. Distance (Global Z): 3.5 4 Click 4. Cli k [Add] button. b tt 5. Select all the nodes & elements by clicking 6. Click [Apply] button.
5

2 3

6
12

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 4-1. Assign g story y data.

1. Model > Building > Story 2. Click [Auto Generate Story Data] Button. 3. Click [OK] Button. 4. Click [Close] Button. 5. Click in the Frequently used toolbar.

5 2

4
13

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 4-2. Assign g boundary y conditions.

1. Model > Boundaries > Supports 2. Check on D-ALL 3. Click on . 4. Plane: XY Plane 5. Z Position: 0 (Click any node whose Z coordinate is zero in the Model View. Node No. 21 to 40 are selected.)

6 Click [Apply] Button. 6. Button

4 5

14

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 5-1. Define f static load cases.


1. Load > Static Load Cases
2 3

2. Name: DL, Type: Dead Load (D) 3 Click [Add] Button. 3. Button 4. Name: LL, Type: Live Load (L) 5. Click [Add] Button. 6. Click [Close] Button.

15

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 5-2. Assign g self f weight. g


1. Load > Self Weight 2. Load Case Name: SW
2

3. Self Weight Factor, Z: -1 4. Click [Add] Button 5. Click [Close] Button

4 5

16

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 5-3. Define f f floor loads.


1. Load > Define Floor Load Type
2

2. Name: Retail 3. Load Case: DL, Floor Load: -2.4 4. Load Case: LL, Floor Load: -4.8 5. Click [Add] Button. 6 Click 6. Cli k [Close] [Cl ] Button. B tt

3 4

17

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis


1. Load > Assign Floor Loads 2. Load Type: Retail 3. Distribution: One way 4. No. of Sub Beams: 2 5. Sub-Beam Angle (A2): 90 6. Unit Self Weight: 10 7. Check on Copy Floor Load. 8 Distances: 8. Di 4@3 [email protected] 5 9. Click on . 10. Active Identity: Story, 2F, +Below
11

Step p 5-4. Assign g floor f loads.

2 3

10

11 Click [Active] button. 11. button 12. Click on Nodes Defined Loading Area first and click node No. 17,1,4,20 and 17 consecutively.

4 6

12 7 8

18

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 6. Create mass data.


1. Model > Structure Type 2. Lumped Mass: Convert to X, Y 3. Click [OK] Button.
2

4. Model > Masses > Load to Masses 5. Mass Direction: X, Y 6. Load Case: DL, Scale Factor: 1 7. Click [Add] Button.
3

Convert self weight into messes

8. Click [OK] Button. 9. Query>Story Mass Table

6 7

8
19

Convert dead load into messes

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 7-1. Define f time history y load case


2

1. Load > Time History Analysis Data>Time History Load Cases 2. Name: TX 3. Enter all the data referring to the left dialog. 4. Click [OK] Button.

20

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 7-2. Create time history y function. f


2

1. Load > Time History Analysis Data>Time Forcing Functions 2. Click [ [Add Time Function] ] Button. 3. Click [Earthquake] Button. 4. Click [OK] Button. 5. Click [OK] Button.

5
21

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 7-3. Create g ground acceleration.


1. Load > Time History Analysis Data> Ground Acceleration 2. Time History Load Case Name: TX
2 3

3. Function for Direction-X: Elcent_h 4. Angle of Horizontal Ground Acc.: 0 5. Click [Add] Button. 6. Click [Close] Button.

5 6
22

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 8. Define f eigenvalue g analysis y control data.


1. Analysis > Eigenvalue Analysis Control 2. Number of Frequencies: 15 3. Click [OK] Button.
2

Step 9. Perform analysis.


1 Analysis > Perform Analysis 1.

23

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 10-1. Check displacement/Velocity/Acceleration. p y


1. Results > Time History Results > Disp/Vel/Accel

24

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 10-2. Check member f forces


1. Results > Time History Results > Force Diagram (Beam/Truss/General Link)

25

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis


1. Results > Time History Results > Time History Graph

Step p 10-3. Create time history y graph g p (1) ( )


2

2. Click [ [Define/Modify y Function] ] button. 3. Click [Add New Function] button. 4. Name: 132-DX 5. Node Number: 132 6. Type of Result: Displ.

7. Reference Point: Ground 8. Components: DX 9. Click [OK] button. 10. Click [Back] button.

4 5 6 7 8

10 9
26

midas Gen Training Series

Linear Time History Analysis

Step p 10-3. Create time history y graph g p (2) ( )


1. Select 132-DX.
1

2. Click [Add from List] button. 3. Horizontal Axis: Time 4. Click [Graph] button.

2 3

27

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