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Line Model and Performance

This document describes a short line model for transmission lines less than 80km or operating at voltages less than 69kV. The model is obtained by multiplying the series impedance per unit length by the line length to get the total impedance Z, which is the sum of the resistance R and reactance X. For a three-phase load connected at the end, the receiving end current IR can be calculated from the apparent power SR and phase voltage VR, and the sending end voltage VS is equal to VR plus the voltage drop from the impedance Z times the current IR.

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Ratana Kem
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133 views1 page

Line Model and Performance

This document describes a short line model for transmission lines less than 80km or operating at voltages less than 69kV. The model is obtained by multiplying the series impedance per unit length by the line length to get the total impedance Z, which is the sum of the resistance R and reactance X. For a three-phase load connected at the end, the receiving end current IR can be calculated from the apparent power SR and phase voltage VR, and the sending end voltage VS is equal to VR plus the voltage drop from the impedance Z times the current IR.

Uploaded by

Ratana Kem
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Short Line model The transmission lines are less than about 80 km (50 miles) long, or if the voltage is not over 69 kV. The short line model is obtained by multiplying the series impedance per unit length by the line length. Z = (r + j L)l = R + jX

If a three-phase load with apparent power SR(3) is connected at the end of the transmission line, the receiving end current and the phase voltage at end sending are obtained by: IR =
* SR (3 )

3VR*

VS = VR + ZI R

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