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Clarissa S. Bautista Bsit-3D Syntax For Array: 1. Regular

This document discusses JavaScript conditional statements and looping statements. It defines if, if/else, if/else if/else, and switch conditional statements. It also defines for, for/in, while, and do/while looping statements and provides examples of their syntax.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
32 views

Clarissa S. Bautista Bsit-3D Syntax For Array: 1. Regular

This document discusses JavaScript conditional statements and looping statements. It defines if, if/else, if/else if/else, and switch conditional statements. It also defines for, for/in, while, and do/while looping statements and provides examples of their syntax.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Clarissa S.

Bautista BSIT-3D Syntax for Array


1. Regular var myCars=new Array(); myCars[0]="Saab"; myCars[1]="Volvo"; myCars[2]="BMW"; 2. Condensed var myCars=new Array("Saab","Volvo","BMW"); 3. Literal var myCars=["Saab","Volvo","BMW"];

Conditional Statements
In JavaScript we have the following conditional statements:

if statement - use this statement to execute some code only if a specified condition is true if...else statement - use this statement to execute some code if the condition is true and another code if the condition is false if...else if....else statement - use this statement to select one of many blocks of code to be executed switch statement - use this statement to select one of many blocks of code to be executed

If Statement if (condition) { code to be executed if condition is true } ifelse Statement if (condition) { code to be executed if condition is true } else { code to be executed if condition is not true }

if..else if..else Statement if (condition1) { code to be executed if condition1 is true } else if (condition2) { code to be executed if condition2 is true } else { code to be executed if neither condition1 nor condition2 is true } switch case statement switch(n) { case 1: execute code block 1 break; case 2: execute code block 2 break; default: code to be executed if n is different from case 1 and 2 }

Looping Statement
JavaScript supports different kinds of loops:

for - loops through a block of code a number of times for/in - loops through the properties of an object while - loops through a block of code while a specified condition is true do/while - also loops through a block of code while a specified condition is true

for Looping Statement for (statement 1; statement 2; statement 3) { the code block to be executed } Statement 1 is executed before the loop (the code block) starts. Statement 2 defines the condition for running the loop (the code block). Statement 3 is executed each time after the loop (the code block) has been executed. for/in Looping statement Statement var person={fname:"John",lname:"Doe",age:25}; for (x in person) while (condition) { code block to be executed } txt=txt + person[x]; } while Looping Statement while (condition) { code block to be executed } do/while Looping Statement do { code block to be executed } while (condition);

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