Clarissa S. Bautista Bsit-3D Syntax For Array: 1. Regular
Clarissa S. Bautista Bsit-3D Syntax For Array: 1. Regular
Conditional Statements
In JavaScript we have the following conditional statements:
if statement - use this statement to execute some code only if a specified condition is true if...else statement - use this statement to execute some code if the condition is true and another code if the condition is false if...else if....else statement - use this statement to select one of many blocks of code to be executed switch statement - use this statement to select one of many blocks of code to be executed
If Statement if (condition) { code to be executed if condition is true } ifelse Statement if (condition) { code to be executed if condition is true } else { code to be executed if condition is not true }
if..else if..else Statement if (condition1) { code to be executed if condition1 is true } else if (condition2) { code to be executed if condition2 is true } else { code to be executed if neither condition1 nor condition2 is true } switch case statement switch(n) { case 1: execute code block 1 break; case 2: execute code block 2 break; default: code to be executed if n is different from case 1 and 2 }
Looping Statement
JavaScript supports different kinds of loops:
for - loops through a block of code a number of times for/in - loops through the properties of an object while - loops through a block of code while a specified condition is true do/while - also loops through a block of code while a specified condition is true
for Looping Statement for (statement 1; statement 2; statement 3) { the code block to be executed } Statement 1 is executed before the loop (the code block) starts. Statement 2 defines the condition for running the loop (the code block). Statement 3 is executed each time after the loop (the code block) has been executed. for/in Looping statement Statement var person={fname:"John",lname:"Doe",age:25}; for (x in person) while (condition) { code block to be executed } txt=txt + person[x]; } while Looping Statement while (condition) { code block to be executed } do/while Looping Statement do { code block to be executed } while (condition);