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Graphs of Various Functions

1. The document discusses various types of functions including: linear, quadratic, cubic, inverse, modulus, signum, greatest integer, exponential, and logarithmic functions. 2. It provides the algebraic form, domain, and range for each type of function. For example, a quadratic function is of the form f(x)=ax2+bx+c, with domain and range of all real numbers. 3. A more detailed analysis is given for the quadratic function f(x)=ax2+bx+c, discussing its graph in cases where b2-4ac is positive, negative, or zero, and whether a is positive or negative.

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Louis Riley
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97 views4 pages

Graphs of Various Functions

1. The document discusses various types of functions including: linear, quadratic, cubic, inverse, modulus, signum, greatest integer, exponential, and logarithmic functions. 2. It provides the algebraic form, domain, and range for each type of function. For example, a quadratic function is of the form f(x)=ax2+bx+c, with domain and range of all real numbers. 3. A more detailed analysis is given for the quadratic function f(x)=ax2+bx+c, discussing its graph in cases where b2-4ac is positive, negative, or zero, and whether a is positive or negative.

Uploaded by

Louis Riley
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sno and name 1 Identity

Algebrica l form f(x)=x

Domain range graph R R

comments

2 Constant

f(x)=c

3 Polynomi al

f (x) = R a0+ a1x + a2 x2 + ...+ an xn R

4 f(x)=x2 Quadratic with b,c=0

R+

Its various types are quadratic,linear,c ubic inverse etc according to value of n

5 Cubic

f(x)=x3

6 Inverse f(x)=1/x

R-{0}

7 Modulous

f(x)=|x| =-x,x<0 =x,x>0

R+

8 Signum

{1,0, -1}

9 Greatest integer

f(x)=[x] =greates t integer less than or equal to x

10 Exponent ial

f(x)=ax a>0,a=1

x>0

11 Logarith mic

f(x)= logax a>0,a=1

x>0

12 Detailed Analysis of quadratic function f(x)=ax2+bx+c= a[(x+b/2a)2 +(4ac-b2)/4a2] Graphs in various cases 1 b2-4ac<0 i)a>0 ii) a<0

x=b/2a

x=b/2a

ii) a>0

a<0

x=b/2a x1 (4ac-b2)/4a x2 x1 x=b/2a x2

Let us designate quadratic function by x then in above graphs verify the following i) For a>0 and b2-4ac>0, f(x)<0 for x1<x<x2 and for all other values x f(x)>0.Also the function has a minimum value at x=b/2a but no maximum.

ii) iii)

For a<0 and b2-4ac>0,f(x)>0 for x1<x<x2 and for all other values x f(x)<0.Function has a maximum value at x=b/2a but no minimum. For b2-4ac<0,f(x) >0

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