Search Engine

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RAM SAGAR MOURYA

MCA FINAL YEAR


06S11FOO37
 INTRODUCTION

 HISTORY

 WORKING

 TYPES OF SERCH ENGINE

 INVISIBLE WEB

 ADVANTAGES

 CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION
 Search engine is a software program that
searches for sites based on the words that
you designate as search terms.

 Search engines look through their own


databases of information in order to find what
it is that you are looking for.

 “Search engine” is the popular term for an


Information Retrieval (IR) system.
HISTORY
 Archie – First search tool for the Internet

 Gopher – indexed plain text documents

 Jughead – searched the files stored in Gopher


index
systems
 Wandex – first Web search engine
How do Search Engine Works

 Spiders

 Robots
Resolving a Query
 Consider ( cat hat mat )

 Select a word from query ( “cat” )

 Retrieve the list for the word cat

 Process the list and for each document add


weights to the accumulator based on TF,ITF,
doc length.

 Find the best ranked document and look up


the mapping table.
Search Engine Modules :
 • A document processor

 • A query processor

 • A search and matching function

 • A ranking capability

 Summarisng and Presenting documents.


TYPES OF SEARCH ENGINE

 Crawler-Based Search Engines

 Human-Powered Directories

 HybridSearch Engines" Or Mixed


Results
 Google use spiders

 Large index of keywords.

 Google’s PAGE RANK .


1.frequency and location of keywords within
the Web page
2. Web page history.
3. number of other Web pages that link to
the page in question
CONCLUSION:

 Search engine plays important role in


accessing the content over the internet, it
fetches the pages requested by the user.

   It made the internet and accessing the


information just a click away.

 The need for better search engines only


increases

 The search engine sites are among the most

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