The document describes an insulation resistance test which measures the resistance between conductors and earth and between conductors using a megger insulation tester. The purpose is to prove the quality of insulating materials and ensure no possibility of earth leakage currents. A direct current voltage of at least twice the normal supply voltage is used, up to a maximum of 500V. The minimum accepted insulation resistance value is 1 megohm. Insulation resistance can vary depending on moisture and dirt levels and may deteriorate over time due to aging or unsuitable operating conditions.
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Insulation Resistance Test
The document describes an insulation resistance test which measures the resistance between conductors and earth and between conductors using a megger insulation tester. The purpose is to prove the quality of insulating materials and ensure no possibility of earth leakage currents. A direct current voltage of at least twice the normal supply voltage is used, up to a maximum of 500V. The minimum accepted insulation resistance value is 1 megohm. Insulation resistance can vary depending on moisture and dirt levels and may deteriorate over time due to aging or unsuitable operating conditions.
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Insulation Resistance Test
Insulation Resistance Test
Cable under test
Megger Insulation tester
Insulation Resistance between conductors and earth Insulation resistance between conductors
Insulation Resistance Test
Sometimes it is helpful to ground all conductors that are not part of the test. Why? ( Assignment)
Insulation Resistance Test
Purpose of IR is to prove the quality of the insulating materials used in the installation Insulation should be such that there is no possibility of earth leakage currents between conductors conductors and the general mass of earth. The test voltage is d.c not less than twice the normal voltage of the supply (r.m.s value) For test on medium-voltage circuits the test voltage need not exceed 500V d.c. The minimum accepted value of IR is one Megohm.
Insulation Resistance Test
IR value of an installation will not always remain the same. A good deal depends on the amount of moisture and dirt present at the time of testing. Deterioration of the insulation is usually due to: aging unsuitable operation conditions